M361245 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於-種安全帽，特別是指一種外表可反 光之安全帽。 【先前技術】 "中華民國專利證書號第263777號是提供—種安全帽的 u片，上述之反光片是以卡接方式卡設於安全帽外表面 ，所以安全帽表面上需要設置相對應之卡槽，而該反光片 > 上^設置多數卡勾，藉由卡勾卡接於卡槽内，以將反光片 固定於安全帽表面，使用者戴上安全帽於夜間騎乘機車或 自行車時線照射到安全中冒，可#由反光片反光以警示 來車’保障騎乘人員之安全。 但是，上述之安全帽與反光片是利用卡勾與卡槽相互 卡接而結合，所以安全帽上需特製成形該等卡槽，且反光 片上需特製該等卡勾，也就是一般安全帽是不能與上述之 反光片接合，所以上述之反光裝置於使用上相當不便。 > 另外如果於安全帽上貼覆反光貼紙時，由於安全帽之 外表面為近似圓球面’大面積的平面反光貼紙貼上時，無 法十分平整的貼合於安全帽表面，如果以小面積反光貼紙 貼在安全帽上時’在遠距離之夜間燈光照射下，只有看到 幾個小光點，反光效果不佳，明顯度不夠，容易因汽、機 車駕歇人之疏忽而未看到反光位置，造成車禍。此外，貼 覆式的反光貼紙容易因日曬雨淋的緣故造成黏膠劣化，反 光貼紙脫落的情況，而需要重新貼上反光貼紙。 3 M361245 【新型内容】 因此*本新型之目的即在提供一種反光面積較大且具 有良好反光效果之安全帽。 於是，本新型安全帽包含：一外殼體、一坡覆於該外 殼體外表面之底漆層、—經加熱而與底漆層融熔黏結之圖. 飾層、一黏附於圖飾層表面之黏膠層、一黏沾於黏膠層表‘ 面之反光層，及一披覆於該反光層表面之離型膜。該反光 層具有多數黏著於§亥黏膠層表面之反光粒子。 本新型之功效在於利用該底漆層加熱為融熔狀態以與‘ 該圖飾層相互黏結，避免圖飾層因氣候因素而脫落，且藉 由反光層内之反光粒子，使反光層具有良好反光效果，使 本創作安全帽可大面積的反光，夜間騎乘的安全性較高。 【實施方式】 有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可 清楚的呈現。 參閱圖1、圖2與圖3，本新型安全帽的較佳實施例，鲁 包含：—外殼體2、-披覆於該外殼體2之外表面之底漆層 3、一經加熱而與底漆層3融熔黏結之圖飾層4'—黏附於 圖飾層4表面之黏膠層5、一黏沾於黏膠層5表面之反光層， 6’及一披覆於該反光層6表面之離型膜7。 ， 本實施例中該外殼體2大都是以塑膠射出成型或者是 以玻璃纖維製作而成，但實際實施時亦可以其他材質製成 ’實施範圍不以外殼體2之材料為限。 4 M361245 該底漆層3是以噴塗方式彼覆於該外殼體2表面上。 一方面底漆層3形成披覆於外殼體2表面之底色，另一方 面該底漆層3可與該圖飾層4黏結，其主要黏結方式是藉 由南溫烘烤，使該底漆層3呈融熔狀態而與圖飾層4達到 相互黏結的功效，上述之圖飾層4可直接印刷廠牌字體或 者其他裝飾圖案，且易於大量製造印刷出相同的圖飾。 該黏膠層5呈透明狀並披覆於該圖飾層4之外表面。 該黏膠層5主要之功用在於黏結該圖飾層4與反光層6。 s亥反光層6具有多數沾黏於該黏膠層5表面之反光粒 子61。本實施例中該等反光粒子61就是細微之玻璃砂粒， <實際貫把時亦可用可反光之水晶顆粒或金屬砂粒等方式 實施，實施範圍不以反光粒子61之實施態樣為限。藉由沾 黏於黏膝層5表面的反光粒子61，可於反光層6照射到光 線時，產生許多反光點，形成大面積的反光效果。且不論 光線從任何角度照射到本創作安全帽時，都可以有良好的 反光效果。 本實施例中該離型膜7是以透明之塑膠材質製成，但 實際實施時亦可用紙材等製作，故實施範圍不以離型膜7 之材質為限。該離型膜7披覆於該反光層6之外表面上， 可於安全帽出廠時暫時保護該反光層6,安全帽需開始使用 時再將離型膜7撕下，使反光層6顯露於外，以提升反 光效果。另外該離型膜7在安全帽製作完成到包裝程序過 程中亦可作為保護之用，避免刮傷。 以下續說明本新型安全帽之實際製造過程：首先於安 5 M361245 全帽之外殼體2成型完成後，於其表面喷塗上底漆層3 4 . 後，須先製作一轉印貼片，上述轉印貼片是先於該離型膜7 底面上噴上該反光層6之反光粒子61，再於該等反光粒子 61底面噴塗上該郷層5，再於黏膠層5底面彩色印刷上 該圖倚層4’就完成該轉印貼片。且上述之圖都層*可直接_ 印刷廠牌字體或者其他裝飾圖案，由於是以印刷方式印製. 該圖飾層4,不«於大量製造印刷相同圖案，也易於輯 或更換圖案。 。 接著，就可將上述成型之轉印貼片貼覆於該外殼體2 φ 外側面’且是以該圖飾| 4與該底漆層3表面接觸貼覆 過程中可用氣壓或液壓加壓方式使該轉印貼片完全貼覆於 底漆層3表面，而後再將外殼體2與轉印貼片一起高溫加 熱，使該底漆層3呈融熔狀態並與該圖飾層4黏接，就完 成安全帽的製作。由於是以氣壓或液遲加邀方式將轉印貼 片貼覆於底漆層3表面，所以不論任何形狀之安全帽都可 完全貼覆’所以實施範圍不以圖i所示之安全帽形式為限 當需使用本創作安全帽時，將該離型膜7撕下，使該 圖案反光層4顯露於外，致使光線照設於本創作安全帽上 時’光線照射於該等反光粒子61上，並形成光線反射，利^ 用該等反光粒子61大面積的光線反射，使本創作安全帽外， 表面全都反光，可提高夜間警示作用，保障騎車的安全性 〇 綜上所述，本新型利用該底漆層3加熱烘烤後與該圖 6 M361245 飾層4相互黏結，避免圖制4脫落，且藉由反光層6内 之反光粒子6卜使反光層6具有反光效果，使本創作安全 帽可大面積的反光，提升夜間騎乘的安全性，故確實能達 成本新型之目的。 准以上所述者，僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本新型實施之範圍，即大凡依本新型中請專利M361245 V. New description: [New technical field] The new type is related to a kind of helmet, especially a helmet that can be reflective. [Prior Art] "Republic of China Patent No. 263777 is a u-piece of a helmet. The above-mentioned reflector is snapped on the outer surface of the helmet, so the corresponding surface of the helmet needs to be set. a card slot, and the reflectors are provided with a plurality of hooks, which are hooked into the card slots to fix the reflector to the surface of the helmet, and the user wears a helmet to ride the locomotive at night or When the bicycle line is exposed to safety, it can be #reflected by the reflector to warn the car to ensure the safety of the rider. However, the above-mentioned helmet and the reflector are combined by the hook and the card slot, so the card slot needs to be specially formed on the helmet, and the hook is required on the reflector, that is, the general helmet is It is not possible to bond with the above-mentioned reflector, so the above-mentioned reflector is quite inconvenient to use. > In addition, if the reflective sticker is attached to the helmet, the surface of the helmet is attached to the surface of the helmet with a large area of the surface of the helmet. If the surface of the helmet is attached to the surface of the helmet, it cannot be flattened to the surface of the helmet. When the reflective sticker is attached to the helmet, it is only under the illumination of the night light. Only a few small spots are seen, the reflection effect is not good, the visibility is not enough, and it is easy to see because of the negligence of the car and the locomotive. Reflective position, causing a car accident. In addition, the reflective reflective sticker is prone to deterioration of the adhesive due to the sun and rain, and the reflective sticker is detached, and the reflective sticker needs to be reattached. 3 M361245 [New content] Therefore, the purpose of this new type is to provide a helmet with a large reflective area and good reflection. Therefore, the new type of safety helmet comprises: an outer casing body, a primer layer covering the outer surface of the outer casing, and a figure which is heated and adhered to the primer layer. The decorative layer is adhered to the surface of the decorative layer. The adhesive layer, a reflective layer adhered to the surface of the adhesive layer, and a release film coated on the surface of the reflective layer. The reflective layer has a plurality of reflective particles adhered to the surface of the rubber layer. The effect of the novel is to use the primer layer to be heated to a molten state to adhere to the layer of the decorative layer, to prevent the decorative layer from falling off due to climatic factors, and to make the reflective layer have good by the reflective particles in the reflective layer. The reflective effect makes the creation of the helmet a large area of reflection, and the safety of night riding is higher. The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes: an outer casing 2, a primer layer 3 coated on the outer surface of the outer casing 2, and a heated bottom and bottom. The lacquer layer 3 melts and bonds the decorative layer 4' - an adhesive layer 5 adhered to the surface of the decorative layer 4, a reflective layer adhered to the surface of the adhesive layer 5, 6' and a coating on the reflective layer 6 Release film 7 on the surface. In the embodiment, the outer casing 2 is mostly formed by plastic injection molding or made of glass fiber, but in actual practice, it can be made of other materials, and the implementation range is not limited to the material of the casing 2. 4 M361245 The primer layer 3 is applied to the surface of the outer casing 2 by spraying. On the one hand, the primer layer 3 forms a ground color which is applied to the surface of the outer casing 2, and on the other hand, the primer layer 3 can be bonded to the decorative layer 4, and the main bonding method is to make the bottom by baking at a south temperature. The lacquer layer 3 is in a molten state and is bonded to the decorative layer 4, and the decorative layer 4 can directly print a brand name font or other decorative patterns, and is easy to mass-produce and print the same graphic decoration. The adhesive layer 5 is transparent and covers the outer surface of the decorative layer 4. The adhesive layer 5 mainly serves to bond the decorative layer 4 and the reflective layer 6. The s-reflecting layer 6 has a plurality of reflective particles 61 adhered to the surface of the adhesive layer 5. In the present embodiment, the reflective particles 61 are fine glass sand particles, and may be implemented by means of reflective crystal particles or metal grit during actual operation, and the implementation range is not limited to the embodiment of the reflective particles 61. By the reflective particles 61 adhered to the surface of the adhesive knee layer 5, when the light reflecting layer 6 is irradiated onto the light, a plurality of light reflecting points are generated to form a large-area reflecting effect. And when the light shines from any angle to the creation of the helmet, it can have a good reflective effect. In the present embodiment, the release film 7 is made of a transparent plastic material, but it can also be made of paper or the like in practice, so the implementation range is not limited to the material of the release film 7. The release film 7 is coated on the outer surface of the reflective layer 6, and the reflective layer 6 can be temporarily protected when the helmet is shipped from the factory. When the helmet begins to be used, the release film 7 is removed, and the reflective layer 6 is exposed. Outside, to enhance the reflective effect. In addition, the release film 7 can also be used as a protection during the manufacture of the helmet from the completion of the packaging process to avoid scratching. The following is a description of the actual manufacturing process of the new type of helmet: firstly, after the outer casing 2 of the An 5 M361245 full cap is formed, a primer layer 3 4 is sprayed on the surface thereof, and then a transfer patch is prepared. The transfer patch is sprayed with the reflective particles 61 of the reflective layer 6 on the bottom surface of the release film 7, and then sprayed on the bottom surface of the reflective particles 61, and then printed on the bottom surface of the adhesive layer 5 The transfer patch is completed by the layer 4'. Moreover, the above layer can be directly _ printed brand font or other decorative pattern, because it is printed. The decorative layer 4, not in the mass production of the same pattern, is also easy to edit or replace the pattern. . Then, the formed transfer patch can be attached to the outer surface of the outer casing 2 φ and the air pressure or hydraulic pressure can be used in the process of contacting the surface of the primer layer 3 with the decorative layer 4 The transfer patch is completely adhered to the surface of the primer layer 3, and then the outer casing 2 is heated at a high temperature together with the transfer patch, so that the primer layer 3 is melted and adhered to the decorative layer 4. , complete the production of the helmet. Since the transfer patch is applied to the surface of the primer layer 3 by air pressure or liquid late invitation, the helmet of any shape can be completely covered, so the implementation range is not in the form of a helmet as shown in FIG. In order to limit the need to use the creation of the safety helmet, the release film 7 is torn off, so that the reflective layer 4 of the pattern is exposed, so that when the light is applied to the creation helmet, the light is irradiated to the reflective particles 61. On the upper part, and forming a light reflection, the large-area light reflection of the reflective particles 61 is utilized, so that the surface of the creation helmet is completely reflective, which can improve the nighttime warning function and ensure the safety of the bicycle. The novel uses the primer layer 3 to be baked and adhered to the M361245 veneer 4 of FIG. 6 to prevent the pattern 4 from falling off, and the reflective layer 6 in the reflective layer 6 has the reflective effect of the reflective layer 6 so that the reflective layer 6 has a reflective effect. The creation of the helmet can greatly reflect the safety of the night riding, so it can achieve the purpose of this new type. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the implementation of the present invention,
範圍及新型說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍 屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 疋本新型安全帽的較佳實施例的立體視 〜具肢W囘 , 圖2是該較佳實施例之部分側面剖視圖，以說明一離 里膜披覆於一反光層表面之情形；及 圖3是類似於圖2之 心规圖’以說明該離型膜被撕離， 而顯露該反光層之情形。 M361245 【主要元件符號說明】 外殼體 6 反光層 底漆層 61 反光粒子 圖飾層 7 離型膜 黏膠層 8The simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope and new descriptions are still within the scope of this new patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 2 is a partial side cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrating a dispersing film overlying a reflective layer. The case of the surface; and Fig. 3 is a view similar to the heart pattern of Fig. 2 to illustrate that the release film is torn away to reveal the reflective layer. M361245 [Explanation of main component symbols] Outer casing 6 Reflective layer Primer layer 61 Reflective particles Picture layer 7 Release film Adhesive layer 8