❿ ❹ 201022034 六、發明說明： •【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明為提供一種反光層， 將反光層貼覆於物件上、且ϋ種利用水轉印手段 結構及其製程。 財減^整體厚度的反光層之 【先前技術】 相關ϊ健得市售 ㈡ 於=的= 示效果，大部分的矜乘者的合f 了增加騎乘者於夜間的顯 於腳踏車上，購買相關的發光警示燈安裝 貼紙或反光裝置，以光的反光條、反光 警示燈或反光裝置皆 置不購買，雖組裝容易但也相對容易失： 由於此種反光貼紙僅能針對部分位置黏 果明顯^ ^。a θ加顯不效果，但僅針對局部分因此其效 明夕in’ ϊ如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失，即為本發 ，月人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方 向所在者。 ° 【發明内容】 $，本發明之發明人有鑑於上述缺失，乃搜集相關資 二，經由多方評估及考量，並以從事於此行業累積之多年 經驗，經由不斷試作及修改，始設計出此種利用水轉印手 201022034 段將反光層貼覆於物杜 之結構及其上利y幅減少整趙厚度的反光層 ，利:-種反光層之結構及其製程 1中，以一可撕膜之方式貼覆於待貼覆物上’ ϊ面鋪設貼覆物相披覆之媒介，而於基材 矣而目，丨解水中之隔離層（精油），且於隔離層 八子有一表面喷塗有具供光線反射之玻璃珠層的高 5可，容於二ΐ玻璃珠層表面則披覆有披覆層’此披覆層 材、且能脫離該玻璃珠層，因此能直接將基 整體厚度。免貼覆於曲面幅度小的物件上，進而降低其 本發明之次要目的在於：反之，利用水轉印手段提 於待貼覆物上，將玻璃珠層喷塗於披 :=弯折時能藉由披覆層增加油墨層的延m匕 月匕用於曲面複雜的物件上。 八 薄，目的在於：藉由此種製程不僅整體厚度 4且此元全披覆物件之表面，使其物件達到反光之效果 本發明之又一目的在於：透過此種製程讓 ίΐΐ添加發光裝置，亦可藉由周圍車燈增加於夜間$示、 【實施方式】 構造 如下 為達成上述目的及功效，本發明所採用之技術手段及 ’茲繪圖就本發明較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與^能 ，俾利完全了解。 、犯 請參閱第一圖所示，係為本發明可撕膜 係=中可清楚看出本發明係-種反光層之製；驟;= 201022034 ' a)以二基材作為與該待貼覆物相披覆之媒介； b)於δ亥基材表面係鋪設一可分解於水中之隔離層·， - c )而該隔離層表面則印刷有一具高分子之油墨層； d)位於該油墨層表面噴塗有一具供光線反射之玻 珠層；及 e )而位於該玻璃珠層之表面則披覆有一不可溶於油 + 墨層、且能脫離該玻璃珠層的披覆層。 ❹ 藉，上述步驟，並同時參閱第二圖所示，係為可撕膜 之結構示意圖，由圖中可清楚看出，利用水轉印手段提供 可撕膜之方式貼覆於待貼覆物上，其中，以一基材1 為與待貼覆物相披覆之媒介，而於基材i 0表面鋪設 分解於水^之隔離層2〇 (精油），且於隔離層2〇表面 則印刷有高分子油墨層3 0，利用架橋劑3 2將具供光 反射之玻璃珠層40作為披覆於油墨層3〇的媒介，而此 /由墨層3 0可依照圖樣的不同而添加不同色彩之 ΐΐϊί的美觀，另外，於玻璃珠層4 0表面則披覆有披 覆層5 0，此披覆層5 〇不可溶於油墨層3 〇、且能 = 因此能直接將基材1 ◦以水轉印手段貼 覆於曲面幅度小的物件上。 ❹請參閱第三及四圖所示，係為可撕膜於剛貼❿ ❹ 201022034 VI. Description of the Invention: • Technical Field to Which the Invention Is Provided The present invention provides a light-reflecting layer in which a light-reflecting layer is attached to an object, and a water transfer means structure and a process thereof are used. The reduction of the overall thickness of the reflective layer [prior art] related to the health of the market (2) in the = display effect, the majority of the rider's combination of the increase in the rider at night on the bicycle, buy Related light-emitting warning lights are installed with stickers or reflective devices. Light reflective strips, reflective warning lights or reflective devices are not available for purchase. Although assembly is easy, it is relatively easy to lose: Because such reflective stickers can only be used for some locations. ^ ^. a θ plus does not work, but only for the part of the bureau, so its effect in the inscription ϊ how to solve the above problems and lack of use, that is, the hair, the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry are eager to study the direction of improvement Where. [Invention] The inventor of the present invention, in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, has collected relevant funds, and through multi-party evaluation and consideration, and through years of experience in the industry, through continuous trial and modification, the design is designed. Using the water transfer hand 201022034 section to affix the reflective layer to the structure of the material and the reflective layer which reduces the thickness of the whole Zhao, and the structure of the reflective layer and its process 1 The film is applied to the medium to be coated on the surface to be coated, and the substrate is covered with the substrate, and the separation layer (essential oil) in the water is dissolved on the substrate, and a surface is sprayed on the isolation layer. The height of the glass bead layer with light reflection can be applied to the surface of the bead glass bead layer and covered with a coating layer, which can be separated from the glass bead layer, so that the base layer can be directly Overall thickness. It is not attached to the object with small surface amplitude, and further reduces the secondary purpose of the invention. On the contrary, the water-transfer means is applied to the object to be coated, and the glass bead layer is sprayed on the cloth: = bending It can be used to increase the length of the ink layer by the coating layer for objects with complicated curved surfaces. The purpose of the invention is to provide a light-emitting device by using such a process, not only the overall thickness of 4, but also the surface of the object to completely reflect the surface of the object, so that the object can achieve the effect of reflecting light. It can also be added to the nighttime by the surrounding lights. [Embodiment] The following objects and functions are constructed as follows. The technical means and the drawings used in the present invention are described in detail in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. ^ Yes, Philip fully understands. Please refer to the first figure, which is the tear film system of the present invention. It can be clearly seen that the invention is a kind of light-reflecting layer; step; = 201022034 ' a) with two substrates as the to-be-attached a medium in which the covering phase is coated; b) a surface layer which is decomposed in water is disposed on the surface of the substrate, - c) and a polymer layer of the polymer is printed on the surface of the layer; d) The surface of the ink layer is coated with a bead layer for reflecting light; and e), and the surface of the glass bead layer is coated with a coating layer which is insoluble in the oil + ink layer and can be separated from the glass bead layer.借 By the above steps, and referring to the second figure at the same time, it is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tearable film. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the method of providing a tear film by means of water transfer means is applied to the object to be applied. In the above, a substrate 1 is used as a medium to be coated with the object to be coated, and the surface of the substrate i 0 is disposed on the surface of the substrate i 0 to separate the barrier layer 2 (essential oil), and on the surface of the separator 2 The polymer ink layer 30 is printed, and the glass bead layer 40 with light reflection is used as a medium for coating the ink layer 3〇 by the bridging agent 32, and the ink layer 30 can be added according to the pattern. In addition, the surface of the glass bead layer 40 is covered with a coating layer 50, and the coating layer 5 is insoluble in the ink layer 3, and can be directly substituted for the substrate 1贴 Apply the water transfer method to the object with a small surface. ❹Please refer to the third and fourth figures.
未溶解之使用狀態示意及可撕膜精油溶解後; 意參閱第二圖所示，以-般安全帽2作 小的物件為例，當使用者欲將可撕膜的反光 全帽2表面時，須先將基材工〇沾濕再貼覆於安 面，此時隔離層2 〇 (精油）則隨即溶解於水中，並 水分蒸發而消失，當確定可撕臈的反光層i定位 將最外層的披覆層5 〇順著安全帽2表面順勢撕取 I =披覆層5 0係為不可溶於油墨層3 〇的材質（如： )。，因此當披覆層5 0撕取下時並不會沾黏到油墨層3 ^ 201022034 、^外，位於油墨層3 0上的玻璃珠層4 0則為最外層 ，並當光線照射到玻璃珠層4 〇時則藉由光線反射原理產 生反光的效果，進而提升使用者於夜間的安全，再者，由 於油墨層3 0能夠依照圖樣的不同而添加不同色彩之顏料 ，因此於日間時可大幅增加安全帽2的外觀美感，以突顯 安全帽2於視覺上的特殊觀感。 。 請參閱第五圖所示，為本發明另一不可撕膜之 程圖，其製程係包括： a )以一基材作為與該待貼覆物相彼覆之媒介； b )於該基材表面係鋪設一可分解於水中之隔離層； c )而該隔離層表面則印刷有一具高分子之油墨層；⑩ d) 位於該油墨層之表面則彼覆有一不可溶於該油墨 層、且依照該基材彎折而變形之披覆層；及 e) 於該披覆層表面則喷塗有一具供光線反射之玻璃 珠層。 藉由上述f驟’並同時參閱第六圖所示，係為另一不 膜之結構示意圖，由圖中可清楚看出，利用水轉印手 段提供不可撕膜之方式貼覆於待貼覆物上，其中，以一基 材1 0a作為與待貼覆物相彼覆之媒介，而於基材丄〇 a 表面鋪設有可分解於水中之隔離層2 0 a (精油），且於 隔離層2 0 a表面則印刷有一高分子油墨層3 〇 a，而此® 油墨層3 0 a可依照圖樣的不同而添加不同色彩之顏料， 以增加整體的美觀，另外，於油墨層3 〇 a之表面則披覆 有披覆層5 0 a，由於此種披覆層5 〇 3係為一種樹脂材 質，因此不會溶於油墨層3 〇 a，而於彼覆層5 〇 a表面 則利用架橋劑3 2 a將具供光線反射之玻璃珠層4 〇 a作 為披覆，披覆層5 0 a的媒介，如此，當基材1 〇 3欲彎 折時能藉由披覆層5 〇 a增加油墨層3 〇 a的延展性，使 其能用於曲面複雜的物件上。 4參閱第七及第八圖所示，係為另一不可撕膜於剛貼 6 201022034 $精油尚未溶解之❹狀態示意及另 後之使用狀態示意，同時參閱第 了撕膜f油岭解 *…貼覆於整二ίί;]3=;欲=撕膜的反 於印刷於隔離層2 0aiU=而消失’由 的材質’因此藉由披覆於油墨；」= 低 ο 當披覆層5 0 a披脂；質’所以 層3 0 a整體的延展性，再者，披覆 日广則^*增加油墨 讽復赝b(Ja的媒介，因此，位於披覆 ===外層，並當光線照射以=The undissolved state of use is indicated and the tearable film essential oil is dissolved; as shown in the second figure, the small object of the general helmet 2 is taken as an example, when the user wants to reflect the tearable film on the full cap 2 surface The substrate must be wetted and then applied to the surface. At this time, the barrier layer 2 (essential oil) is dissolved in the water, and the water evaporates and disappears. When it is determined that the tearable reflective layer i is positioned the most The outer layer of the covering layer 5 is pulled along the surface of the helmet 2, and the coating layer 50 is a material that is insoluble in the ink layer 3 (for example: ). Therefore, when the coating layer 50 is torn off, it does not stick to the ink layer 3 ^ 201022034 , and the glass bead layer 40 located on the ink layer 30 is the outermost layer, and when the light is irradiated to the glass When the bead layer is 4 〇, the reflection effect is generated by the light reflection principle, thereby improving the safety of the user at night. Furthermore, since the ink layer 30 can add pigments of different colors according to different patterns, it can be used during the daytime. The aesthetic appearance of the helmet 2 is greatly increased to highlight the visually special look of the helmet 2. . Please refer to the fifth figure, which is a process diagram of another non-tearable film of the present invention, the process comprising: a) using a substrate as a medium to cover the substrate to be coated; b) on the substrate The surface is provided with a separation layer which can be decomposed in water; c) the surface of the separation layer is printed with a polymer ink layer; 10 d) the surface of the ink layer is coated with an insoluble ink layer, and a coating layer deformed according to the bending of the substrate; and e) spraying a glass bead layer for reflecting light on the surface of the coating layer. By the above-mentioned "f" and at the same time as shown in the sixth figure, it is a schematic view of the structure of another film, as is clear from the figure, the water-transfer means is provided to provide a non-stripping film to be attached to the film to be pasted. In the object, a substrate 10a is used as a medium to be coated with the object to be coated, and a surface layer 20a (essential oil) which can be decomposed in water is disposed on the surface of the substrate 丄〇a, and is isolated. The layer 2 0 a surface is printed with a polymer ink layer 3 〇a, and the ® ink layer 30 a can be added with different color pigments according to different patterns to increase the overall appearance, and in the ink layer 3 〇a The surface is covered with a coating layer 50 a. Since the coating layer 5 〇 3 is a resin material, it is not soluble in the ink layer 3 〇a, but is utilized on the surface of the cladding layer 5 〇a. The bridging agent 3 2 a serves as a coating for the glass bead layer 4 〇a for light reflection, and the medium of the coating layer 50 a, so that when the substrate 1 〇 3 is to be bent, it can be covered by the coating layer 5 〇 a Increase the ductility of the ink layer 3 〇a so that it can be used on objects with complicated curved surfaces. 4 See the seventh and eighth figures, which is another non-tearable film in the just-attached 6 201022034 $ state of the oil has not been dissolved, and the state of use of the other, as well as the first tear film f oil ridge solution * ...attached to the whole two ίί;]3=; want = tear film is printed on the isolation layer 2 0aiU = and disappears 'the material' is thus covered by the ink;" = low ο when the cladding layer 5 0 a blush; quality 'so the layer 3 0 a overall ductility, and further, the draping day is wide ^ * increase the ink irony 赝 b (Ja's medium, therefore, located in the draping === outer layer, and when Light rays to =
的不同而添加不同色彩之顏料，因此於 ::U ^車架3 a的外觀美感，以突顯’夺 的特殊觀感。 白平朱d a於視覺上 鲁 S 本:發 ϋ所述，本發明之反光層之結構及其製程於 異目的，故本發明誠為-實用性優 桃二fii賜准本發明，以保障發明人之辛苦發明， 審委有任何稽疑’請不吝來函指示，發明人定 當竭力配合，實感公便。 丁發明人疋 7 201022034 i 八間單說明】 ί 可撕膜之步驟流程圖。 可撕膜之結構示意圖。 狀態^意。v撕膜於剛貼時精油尚未溶解之使月 * T- W % 乃 第六圖係為本發明另 第七圖係為本發明另 之使用狀態干立 第八圖係為本發明g 示意。 乃 ί五Ξ係itJ:J撕膜精油溶解後之使用狀態示意。 --— 月另一不可撕膜之步驟流程圖。 不可撕臈之結構示意圖。 不可撕膜於剛貼時精油尚未溶朝 不可撕膜精油溶解後之使用狀 反光層 基材 隔離層 油墨層 架橋劑 坡璃珠層 披覆層 安全帽 腳踏車架 【主要元件符號說明】 0 0 0 2 0 0 a 12334523 aaaaaa 0 0 0 2 0 0 3 12 3 3 4 5Different colors add different colors of the pigment, so the appearance of the ::U ^ frame 3 a to highlight the special look of the capture. Bai Ping Zhu da visually Lu S Ben: According to the hairpin, the structure of the reflective layer of the present invention and its process are different, so the present invention is a practical-practical excellent peach two fii to grant the invention to protect the invention The hard work of the people, the audit committee has any doubts. Please do not hesitate to give instructions, the inventor will try his best to cooperate, and feel the public. Ding inventor 疋 7 201022034 i Eight-segment description] ί can tear the film step flow chart. Schematic diagram of the structure of the tearable film. Status ^ meaning. v The tearing film is not dissolved when the original oil is applied. * T- W % is the sixth drawing of the present invention. The seventh drawing is the other working state of the present invention. The eighth drawing is the schematic of the present invention g. It is the state of use of the itJ:J tear film essential oil after it is dissolved. --- Flow chart of the steps of the other month. Schematic diagram of the structure that cannot be torn. Do not tear the film when it is just pasted. The essential oil is not dissolved. The anti-tear film is dissolved after the use of the reflective layer. The substrate is separated. The ink layer is bridging agent. The bead layer is covered with the helmet. The main frame symbol is 0 0 0 2 0 0 a 12334523 aaaaaa 0 0 0 2 0 0 3 12 3 3 4 5