M357194 ▼ J;-6 録表.:: 八、新型說明： 「穡充ί 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關具灌域排水分流魏之立體植滅培架組合 的设計，特別是本設計之各栽植單體内均設有專屬的灌溉與排水 機忐，各栽植單體内之灌溉管道與排水管道設計是分別上下對稱 的，可藉由各栽植單體間之縱向排列組合，將各栽植單體内之灌 慨及排水管道分別自動連接起來，而達到料絲且親與排水 分流之功能，並阻隔植物間之病害相互感染的可能。 _ 【先前技術】 人工 2習狀立齡物栽培方式，謂财面無論是使用— =1古^"用s廣方式’其都未能為各植物栽培槽設專用排水管 二排放水都任由其排放，致從最上面的植物栽 mi過每個植物栽培槽再流到地面，如此除造成下方 的植物會因土壤濕度過高㈣域重·M357194 ▼ J;-6 Recording Table.:: VIII. New Description: “穑充ί 【New Technology Fields】 This new type is about the design of the three-dimensional planting and cultivating frame combination with the drainage drainage diversion Wei, especially Each planting monomer of the design has a dedicated irrigation and drainage machine, and the irrigation pipe and the drainage pipe design in each planting monomer are respectively vertically symmetrical, and can be vertically arranged by each planting monomer. The filling and drainage pipes in each planting monomer are automatically connected to each other to reach the function of the filament and the drainage and shunting, and to block the possibility of mutual infection between the plants. _ [Prior Art] Artificial 2 habits The method of cultivation of indifferent materials means that no matter whether it is used or not - =1 ancient ^ " with s wide method, it has not been able to set a special drain for each plant cultivation tank, the second discharge water is allowed to discharge, from the top The plant planted mi through each plant cultivation trough and then flowed to the ground, so that the plants below will cause the soil moisture to be too high (4)
與線都因感*病#。又制之立體植物栽培方式，其灌親 2五Γΐ而料糾破壞。#於先前技财上述缺失， 口人4進行本·之創作，以改善習知技術之不足。 【新型内容】 f的情域㈣立體獅胁料之歡，而加以改 :具立.物裁-齡，其係由 道㈣構成二=::成= 合成不同的形狀。其特徵為每個栽植單體二 5Both the line and the line are sick*. The three-dimensional plant cultivation method is also made, and the cultivating of the two is ruthless. #的失财 The above-mentioned lack, the mouth person 4 to carry out the creation of this to improve the shortcomings of the prior art. [New content] f's affair (four) three-dimensional lions, the material of the joy, but to change: erect. genre-age, which is composed of the road (four) two =:: into = synthesis of different shapes. It is characterized by each planting monomer 2
、用於栽培植物之植物栽培槽及經排 M357194 接專為灌溉用之上水板（箱） 水口與排水管道相通專為蓄集排放水之下水盤。上水板（箱）能將 來自灌溉管道之灌溉水，引至上水板（箱）下側之滴水孔，將水滴 入植物栽培槽達到灌溉之功能，灌溉後之排放水則蓄集於下水 |，在蓄集達一定的高度後再經排水口導入排水管道排出，而達 到魏與排水分流之功能。另各栽植單體間做為灌親及排水之管 $的设計是分別上下對稱的，可藉由各栽植單體間之縱向排列組 合，將各栽植單_之魏及排水#道分別自動連触來，而達 鲁 到容易組裝之目的。 其劊作目的在於： 1. 提供-種快速又方便的方法，藉由各栽植單體間之縱向排列 組合，將各栽植單體内之灌凝及排水管道分別自動連通起 來，而達到容易組裝且不容易遭受外力破壞之目的。 2. 提供:種簡㈣方法將各植物栽培槽所需之親水，經由各 栽植單體之上水板(箱）將來自_管道之灌财，引至上水 鲁 ㈣I)下侧之滴水孔，將水滴入植物栽培槽達到義之功能。 3. 提供-種$單的方式將各栽植單縣崎之魏水蓄集於下 水盤，在蓄集達一定的高度後再經排水口導入排水管道排 出，而不經過其他植物栽培槽，麟止位於下方之植物因土 ‘ ㈣、度過㈣狀毅砂錄礙及產生難間均病宝之 相石忒迅。 衣_ 〇 < 6 M357194 9敁 h'λ':; .‘ \The plant cultivation tank for planting plants and the row of M357194 are specially designed for irrigation upper water board (box). The water outlet is connected with the drainage pipe to collect the water tray below the discharge water. The upper water plate (box) can guide the irrigation water from the irrigation pipe to the drip hole on the lower side of the upper water plate (box), and the water can be dripped into the plant cultivation tank to achieve the function of irrigation, and the discharged water after irrigation is stored in the sewage water| After accumulating a certain height, it is discharged into the drainage pipe through the drain port to achieve the function of Wei and drainage diversion. In addition, the design of each planting monomer as the irrigation and drainage pipe is symmetrical upward and downward, and the vertical arrangement of each planting monomer can be used to automatically set each planting table and the drainage channel. Even touched, and Daru to the purpose of easy assembly. The purpose of this work is to: 1. Provide a quick and convenient method to automatically connect the irrigation and drainage pipes in each planting monomer by the longitudinal arrangement of the planting monomers, respectively, to achieve easy assembly. And it is not easy to suffer the purpose of external damage. 2. Provide: The simple (4) method is to bring the hydrophilicity required by each plant cultivation tank, and the water from the _ pipeline through the water board (box) of each planting monomer, and lead to the drip hole on the lower side of the water (4) I). The water drops into the plant cultivation tank to achieve the function of meaning. 3. Provide - a single way to collect the Weishui water from each planted county, and accumulate it in the water tray. After accumulating a certain height, it will be discharged into the drainage pipe through the drainage port without passing through other plant cultivation tanks. The plant located below the soil due to the soil '(4), spent (four) shaped sand and the occurrence of the difficult disease of the disease, the stone.衣 〇 〇 < 6 M357194 9敁 h'λ':; . ‘ \
V 【實施方式】 實施方式一 參見圖1為本創作之側面剖視圖，參見圖5為本創作立體圖，此 具灌溉與排水分流功能之立體植物栽培架組合係包含三十個栽植 單體，每-個栽植單體包括：植物裁培槽⑴、上水板(2A)、下水 盤⑶、灌凝管道⑷、排水管道⑸。上水板⑽位於植物栽培槽 (1)之上方’下·有滴水孔⑺；τ水盤⑶位於獅栽培槽⑴ 下方’在其上設有排水口⑻’經排水口⑻與排水管道⑸相通； 灌凝管道⑷與排水管道⑸分贿穿錢植單體之上水板(2α)、 植物栽植槽（1)與下水盤⑶，藉_各栽鮮叙縱向排列組合 後，使上下_管道⑷與排水f道⑸分別自動連通。_管道 ⑷之最上端與供水管⑹相通，另一端穿過上水板(2A)、植物栽 培槽⑴和下水盤⑶後與下於上水板(2A)内之親管道相 通。 進仃灌溉時，供水管（6)將水注入灌溉管道(4)使灌溉管道(4)上下 均充滿灌财，鱗觀水會經由位於各紐單體^灌慨管道 出水口（9)，將灌溉水分別注入各栽植單體之上水板(2A)，經各栽 植單體之上水板（2A)將灌溉水引至上水板下側之滴水孔（？）將灌 /既水滴入各栽植單體之植物栽培槽（1)而達到並聯灌親的功能。各 栽植單體之灌溉後排放水，則分別蓄集於各栽植單體的下水盤 (3) ’在蓄集達一定的高度後再經各排水口（8)導入排水管道(5)流 至排放管（12)排出。 實施方式二 M357194V [Embodiment] Embodiment 1 Referring to FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the creation. The three-dimensional plant cultivation rack combination with irrigation and drainage shunting function includes thirty planting monomers, each- The planting monomers include: plant cutting tank (1), water board (2A), water tray (3), irrigation pipe (4), drainage pipe (5). The upper water plate (10) is located above the plant cultivation tank (1) and has a drip hole (7); the water tray (3) is located below the lion cultivation tank (1) and has a drain port (8) passing through the drain port (8) and the drain pipe (5); The irrigation pipe (4) and the drainage pipe (5) are bribed and worn by the water planting unit (2α), the plant planting tank (1) and the water tray (3), and the vertical and vertical arrangement is combined to make the upper and lower pipes (4) It is automatically connected to the drain channel (5). The uppermost end of the pipe (4) communicates with the water supply pipe (6), and the other end passes through the upper water plate (2A), the plant cultivation tank (1) and the drain pan (3), and communicates with the pro-pipe in the upper water plate (2A). When entering the irrigating irrigation, the water supply pipe (6) injects water into the irrigation pipe (4) so that the irrigation pipe (4) is filled with the upper and lower sides of the irrigation pipe, and the scale water will pass through the water outlet (9) located in each unit. The irrigation water is separately injected into the water board (2A) of each planting monomer, and the irrigation water is led to the drip hole (?) on the lower side of the upper water plate through the water board (2A) of each planting monomer, and the water is poured into the water Planting the monomer planting tank (1) to achieve the function of parallel filling. After the irrigation water is discharged from each planting monomer, it is stored in the drain pan (3) of each planting monomer. After accumulating a certain height, it is introduced into the drainage pipe (5) through each drain port (8). The discharge pipe (12) is discharged. Embodiment 2 M357194
參見圖2為本創作之側面剖視圖，參見圖圖，此 具灌溉與排水分流功能之立體植物栽培架組合係包含三十個栽植 單體，母個栽植單體包括：植物栽培槽（1)、上水箱（2β)、下水 盤（3)、灌溉管道(4)、排水管道(5)。上水箱（2Β)位於植物栽培槽 (1)之上方，其上方與供水管（6)相通，下側設有滴水孔(？）；下水 盤（3)位於植物栽培槽（1)下方，在其上設有排水口（8)，經排水口 (8)與排水官道(5)相通；灌溉管道(4)其一端位於上水箱（2β)内， 另-端穿雜物栽培槽⑴和下水盤⑶後與下—個上水箱⑽相 通；排水管道⑸經各栽植單體之縱向排列組合後即上下自動連 通’通過各栽植單體内之排水口⑻與各下水盤⑶相通。 ，仃灌赠’供水管⑹將水注人齡於最上面之栽鮮體的上水 相（2Β)後，上水箱⑽）的水通過下側之滴水孔⑺將觀水滴入植 物栽培槽（1)進行親’觀時由_水速度魏於供水管⑹的 ，水速度故上水箱（2Β)能蓄積定量的水，當上水箱⑽）内的水 蓄積達到親管道⑷的溢水n(1Q)時，多餘的水會由溢水口⑽ 順著灌親管道⑷溢人下-個栽植單體之上水箱（2B)，而達到串聯 灌親的功能’ _ ’水流順著觀管道⑷流至最下面之栽植單體 的上水箱⑽後，當蓄積高度_溢水口⑽時，錄的水會溢 入^管這⑷經由回流管⑻將多餘的軌水回流使用。各栽 植早體之錢後賊水’則分職驗錢料_下水盤⑶， 定的高度後再經排水口⑻導人排水管道⑸流至排放 官（12)排出。 實施方式三 參見圖3為本創作之正視剖析 具灌慨與排水分流功能之立體 圖’參見圖6為本創作立體圖，此 植物栽培架組合係包含六個栽植單 8 M357194 體’每—倾植單體包括：植物栽培槽⑴、水盤 3):瞿;道⑷、排水官這⑸，植物栽培槽⑴區隔成六格的Referring to Fig. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention. Referring to the figure, the three-dimensional plant cultivation rack combination with irrigation and drainage shunting function comprises thirty planting monomers, and the mother planting monomer comprises: plant cultivation tank (1), Upper tank (2β), drain pan (3), irrigation pipe (4), drain pipe (5). The upper water tank (2Β) is located above the plant cultivation tank (1), and is connected to the water supply pipe (6) above, and is provided with a drip hole (?) on the lower side; the lower water tray (3) is located below the plant cultivation tank (1), There is a drain port (8) connected to the drainage official passage (5) through the drain port (8); one end of the irrigation pipe (4) is located in the upper tank (2β), and the other end is inserted into the debris cultivation tank (1) and The water tray (3) is connected to the lower water tank (10); the drain pipe (5) is automatically connected up and down by the vertical arrangement of the planting monomers, and communicates with the water trays (3) through the drain ports (8) in each planting monomer. After the water supply pipe (6) puts the water into the upper water phase (2Β) of the uppermost fresh plant, the water in the upper water tank (10) passes through the drip hole (7) on the lower side to drop the water into the plant cultivation tank ( 1) When the _ water velocity is in the water supply pipe (6), the water tank speed (2 Β) can accumulate a certain amount of water, and the water in the upper tank (10) accumulates to reach the overflow of the pro-pipe (4) n (1Q) When the excess water is passed through the overflow (10) along the irrigation pipe (4), the water tank (2B) above the planting monomer is reached, and the function of the tandem irrigation is achieved. The water flow flows along the pipe (4). After the upper tank (10) of the lowest planting monomer, when the height_water overflow port (10) is accumulated, the recorded water will overflow into the tube. (4) The excess rail water is refluxed through the return pipe (8). After each planting of the money of the early body, the thief water is divided into the service charge _ the water tray (3), and then the drain height (8) is led to the discharge pipe (5) to the discharge officer (12). Embodiment 3 Referring to FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the front view and the drainage and shunting function of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 6 , the plant cultivation frame combination includes six planting single 8 M357194 body 'each-pour single The body includes: plant cultivation tank (1), water tray 3): 瞿; road (4), drainage officer (5), plant cultivation tank (1) is divided into six compartments
、植早7L。上水板(2A)位於植物栽培槽⑴之上方，下侧設有滴水 孔⑺^下水盤⑶位於植物栽培槽⑴下方，在其上設有排水口 ⑻’經排水口⑻與排水管道⑸相通；灌规管道⑷與排水管道 ⑸勿^牙各栽植單體之上水板(2A)、植物栽植槽⑴與下水盤 ⑶’藉以經各栽植單體之縱向排顺合後，使上下灌漱管道⑷ 與排水管道⑸分別自動連通。灌崎道⑷之最上端與供水管⑹ 相通，另一端穿過上水板(2A)、植物栽培槽⑴和下水盤⑶後與 下一個位於上水板（2A)内之灌溉管道相通。 進行灌親時’供水管⑹將水注人灌親管道⑷使灌规管道⑷上下 均充滿灌财’此時_水會經由位於各紐單體内之灌親管道 出^口⑼，將_水分觀人各栽植單體之上水板(2A)，經各栽 植單體之上水板(2A)將灌親水引至上水板下側之滴水孔⑺將灌 親水滴入各栽鮮體之祕栽培槽⑴而達到並·_功能。各 栽植單體之灌溉後排放水，則分別蓄集於各栽植單體的下水盤 (3)，在蓄集達一定的高度後再經各排水口（8)導入排水管道(5)流 至排放管（12)排出。 實施方式四 參見圖4為本創作之正視剖析圖，參見圖6為本創作立體圖，此 具灌 >既與排水分流功能之立體植物栽培架組合係包含六個栽植單 體，母一個栽植單體包括：植物栽培槽（1)、上水箱（2B)、下水盤 (3)、灌溉管道(4)、排水管道（5)，植物栽培槽（丨）區隔成六格的 栽植單元。上水箱（2B)位於植物栽培槽（1)之上方，其上方與供水 官（6)相通，下側設有滴水孔（7);下水盤（3)位於植物栽培槽（1) 9Planting 7L early. The upper water plate (2A) is located above the plant cultivation tank (1), and the lower side is provided with a drip hole (7). The lower water tray (3) is located below the plant cultivation tank (1), and is provided with a drain port (8) passing through the drain port (8) and the drain pipe (5). The irrigation pipe (4) and the drainage pipe (5) do not need to plant the monomer above the water board (2A), the plant planting tank (1) and the water tray (3) 'by the vertical row of each planting monomer, so that the upper and lower irrigation The pipe (4) is automatically connected to the drain pipe (5). The uppermost end of the Oozaki Road (4) is connected to the water supply pipe (6), and the other end passes through the upper water plate (2A), the plant cultivation tank (1) and the drain pan (3), and is connected to the next irrigation pipe located in the water board (2A). When carrying out the irrigation, the 'water supply pipe (6) will inject the water into the pipe (4) so that the irrigation pipe (4) is filled with the top and bottom of the filling. At this time, the water will pass through the pipe (9) located in each of the single cells. The water is planted on the water board (2A), and the water is poured into the water hole (2A) on the lower side of the upper water plate by the water board (2A) of each planting monomer, and the water is poured into each fresh body. The secret cultivation tank (1) achieves the function of _. The irrigated water discharged from each planting monomer is stored in the drain pan (3) of each planting monomer, and after being accumulated to a certain height, it is introduced into the drain pipe (5) through each drain port (8) to The discharge pipe (12) is discharged. Embodiment 4 Referring to FIG. 4 is a front view of the creation of the present invention, see FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the creation, the combination of the three-dimensional plant cultivation frame with the drainage and shunt function includes six planting monomers, and one mother planting single table. The body includes: a plant cultivation tank (1), a water tank (2B), a water drain tray (3), an irrigation pipe (4), a drainage pipe (5), and a plant cultivation tank (丨) is divided into six cells. The upper tank (2B) is located above the plant cultivation tank (1), and is connected to the water supply officer (6) above it, and has a drip hole (7) on the lower side; the water tray (3) is located in the plant cultivation tank (1) 9
管（12)排出 已，凡在本新型專利的精神 換和改進等，均應包括在本 M357194 下方，在其上設有排水口（8)，經排水口（8)與排水管道(5)4目通； 灌溉管道(4)其一端位於上水箱（2B)側，另一端穿過植物栽培槽（1) 和下水盤（3)後與下一個上水箱（2B)相通；排水管道(5)經各栽植 單體之縱向排列組合後即上下自動連通，通過各栽植單體内之排 水口（8)與各下水盤(3)相通。 進行灌溉時，供水管（6)將水注入到位於最上面之栽植單體的上水 箱（2B)後，上水箱（2B)的水通過下側之滴水孔(？)將灌概水滴入植 物栽培槽（1)進行灌溉，灌溉時由於滴水速度遠低於供水管（6)的 進水速度，故上水箱（2B)能蓄積定量的水，#上水箱（2B)内的水 蓄積達到觀管道⑷的溢水口⑽）時，多餘的水會由溢水口⑽ 順者灌餘這⑷溢人下—個栽植單體之上水箱（2B)，而達到串聯 灌慨的魏，_ ’水流觀管道⑷流至最下蚊栽植 的上水箱⑽後，當f積高度達到溢水口⑽時，錄的水會卢 入灌派管道⑷經由回流管⑻將多餘_财回流使用。各^ 植單體之魏後概水，财糖各紐單體的下水盤⑶， 的純後再經排水口⑻導人排水管道⑸流至排放 以上所述僅為本新型專利之實施例而 和原則之内所作的任何修改、等同替 新型專利的保護範圍内。 M357194 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖：具灌溉與排水分流功能之立體植物栽培架組合側面剖視 圖（一） 第2圖：具灌溉與排水分流功能之立體植物栽培架組合側面剖視 圖（二） 第3圖：具灌溉與排水分流功能之立體植物栽培架組合正視剖析 圖（一） 第4圖：具灌溉與排水分流功能之立體植物栽培架組合正視剖 圖（二） 第5圖：騎㈣排水分流魏之立魏物栽培架組合立體 圖㈠ "" 培架組合立體示意 第6圖：具灌溉與排水分流功能之立體植物栽 圖（二） 11 M357194 【主要元件符號說明】 I. 植物栽培槽 2A.上水板 2B.上水箱 3.下水盤 φ 4.灌溉管道 5. 排水管道 6. 供水管 7. 滴水孔 8. 排水口 9. 灌溉管道出水口 • 10.溢水口 II. 回流管 12.排放管The pipe (12) has been discharged, and all the spirits and improvements in the new patent should be included under this M357194, with a drain (8), a drain (8) and a drain pipe (5). 4 mesh; the irrigation pipe (4) has one end on the side of the upper tank (2B), the other end passes through the plant cultivation tank (1) and the drain pan (3) and communicates with the next header tank (2B); the drain pipe (5) After being vertically aligned and arranged by the respective planting monomers, the upper and lower sides are automatically connected, and communicated with the respective drain pans (3) through the drain ports (8) in the respective planting monomers. When irrigation is performed, the water supply pipe (6) injects water into the upper tank (2B) of the planting monomer located at the top, and the water in the upper tank (2B) drops the irrigation into the plant through the drip hole (?) on the lower side. The cultivation tank (1) is used for irrigation. Since the dripping speed is much lower than the water inlet speed of the water supply pipe (6) during irrigation, the upper water tank (2B) can accumulate a certain amount of water, and the water accumulation in the upper water tank (2B) reaches the viewpoint. When the overflow (10) of the pipeline (4) is overflowed, the excess water will be filled by the overflow (10). (4) The overflowing tank - the water tank (2B) above the planting monomer, reaches the Wei in the series, _ 'Water flow view After the pipe (4) flows to the upper water tank (10) where the bottom mosquito is planted, when the height of the f-product reaches the overflow port (10), the recorded water will flow into the pipe (4) and will be recirculated through the return pipe (8). After the Weishui water of each planting monomer, the water draining plate of the single sugar monomer (3), and then the draining port (8) leads to the drainage pipe (5) to the discharge. The above is only the embodiment of the present patent and the principle Any modifications made within the scope of the protection of the new patent are within the scope of protection. M357194 [Simplified illustration] Fig. 1: Side sectional view of a three-dimensional plant cultivation rack with irrigation and drainage diversion function (1) Fig. 2: Side sectional view of a three-dimensional plant cultivation rack with irrigation and drainage diversion function (2) Figure 3: Three-dimensional plant cultivation frame with irrigation and drainage diversion function. Front view (1) Figure 4: Three-dimensional plant cultivation frame with irrigation and drainage diversion function. Front view (2) Figure 5: Riding (four) drainage Divided Weizhili Weiwu cultivation frame combination stereogram (1) "" Stereoscopic combination stereoscopic diagram 6: Stereoscopic planting with irrigation and drainage shunt function (2) 11 M357194 [Main component symbol description] I. Plant cultivation trough 2A Water board 2B. Upper water tank 3. Water tray φ 4. Irrigation pipeline 5. Drainage pipe 6. Water supply pipe 7. Drip hole 8. Drainage port 9. Irrigation pipe outlet • 10. Overflow port II. Drain pipe