M350226 八、新型說明： [新型所屬之技術領域] 滑執本創作涉及-種滑軌，特別是指一種具有卡扣結構的 f先前技術】 + -般龍器都設有初的滑軌以供工作人員在甸服考 岛要維護和修理時將飼服器從機櫃令取出或三 伺服器内裝有大量電子元件，尤其隨著科技 、奉 對伺服器的性能要求及依賴性越來 ,^ "人們 的诉勒μ通土★ 越H °因此伺服器採用 進二承载的要求，還要對其抽拉安全性 出為如果操作失誤，器機箱會被拉 ’曰抽壞伺服器’從而影響伺服器的正常 連仃&成較大的財產損失，更甚者la 受到人身傷害。 X更甚者還^會使工作人員 合，：=:執包括内執與外執，内軌與伺服器機箱結 使内於機#上財載舰器，内、外軌相配合以 使内執沿外軌軸線方向 被直接拉出外執，導弟W 來⑴月動’為防止機箱 侧時可相κ 還而要一種用以在内軌滑至外執外 打相對外轨固定的鎖扣結構。 【新型内容】 鑒於以上内玄，士， 的具有卡扣結構的滑ί提供一種操作方便、結構簡單 外滑執滑動的構的滑轨’包括一外滑軌及—可相對 /月九’所述外滑軌上設有一階梯槽，所述 M350226 内滑軌上裝設有一可沿該内滑軌上滑動並卡入所述階梯槽 • 内使内滑軌與外滑軌卡固的滑塊及一滑動裝設於内滑軌内 侧的長拉杆，所述長拉杆設有一傾斜面，沿遠離外滑執的 第一方向拉動所述長拉杆，所述傾斜面推動所述滑塊使滑 塊沿垂直於第一方向的第二方向滑動並可使内滑軌與外滑 軌脫離卡固。 -相對於習知技術，該滑軌結構簡單，製造成本低且方 _ 便實用。 •【實施方式】 請參照圖1，本創作較佳實施方式滑軌包括一外滑執 10及一内滑執50。 所述外滑執10的一端開設有一開口 11，一階梯槽12 穿過所述開口 11而裝設於所述外滑執10上。所述階梯槽 12包括一矮階梯121、一高階梯122及一位於所述矮階梯 121、高階梯122之間的卡槽123。 $ 請同時參閱圖2,所述内滑軌50上裝設有一固定殼體 20、一長拉杆30及一短拉杆40。所述固定殼體20開設有 一滑槽21，一滑塊22滑動於所述滑槽21内。所述内滑軌 50上對應所述滑槽21、滑塊22開設有一條形通孔51。一 線簧23固定於所述滑塊22與固定殼體20上，用於將所 述滑塊22彈性地固定在所述固定殼體20上。所述固定殼 體20的底部設有一凹槽24, 一復位彈簧25位於所述凹槽 24内。 所述長拉杆30的一端設有一突出的傾斜面31。一朝 7 M350226 向所述内滑執50的一側彎折的第一卡鉤32設於所述長拉 杆30的中部，所述内滑軌50上對應所述第一卡鉤32設 有一折邊52，所述折邊52與第一卡鉤32的彎折方向相 對。所述長拉杆30的中後部設有一朝向遠離所述内滑軌 50的一側彎折的第二卡鉤33。一塑膠壓塊34對應所述第 二卡鉤33固定於所述内滑執50上。所述塑膠壓塊34上 - 開設有一插槽35，用於卡扣所述第二卡鉤33。所述插槽 . 35上設有一復位彈簧36，所述復位彈簣36緊鄰所述第二 _ 卡鉤33。所述長拉杆30的另一端開設有一對上下平行的 開口 37,每一開口 37在靠近所述長拉杆30的端部向所述 内滑執50的一側彎折形成一折邊371。所述内滑軌50對 應所述開口 37開設有一對平行的通孔53，一第一把手38 對應所述開口 37設有一對卡鉤381，用於卡合所述長拉杆 30 ° 所述短拉杆40的一端也設有一突出的傾斜面41。所 I 述短拉杆40對應所述固定殼體20的復位彈簧25開設有 一缺口 42,所述缺口 42在靠近所述傾斜面41的一側鄰接 於一彎折地擋塊43,所述擋塊43朝向所述復位彈簧25的 一側彎折。所述短拉杆40的另一端開設有一對上下平行 的開口 45，一第二把手46對應所述開口 45設有一對卡鉤 461，用以卡合所述短拉杆40。所述開口 45的上部朝向所 述内滑軌50的一側彎折形成一止擋邊47。所述内滑執50 對應所述開口 45、止擋邊47分別開設有一上通孔55、一 下通孔56，所述上通孔55呈一倒梯形。 8 M350226 請同時參閱圖3、圖4及圖5，組裝時，所述階梯槽 12穿過所述外滑執10的開口 11，並固定於所述外滑軌10 上。所述固定殼體20固定於所述内滑轨50上，且所述固 定殼體20的復位彈簣25被夾緊於所述凹槽24、所述短拉 杆40的缺口 42及所述内滑軌50之間。所述固定殼體20 的滑塊22藉由所述内滑軌50的通孔51顯露於外。所述 -第二把手46的卡鉤461卡合所述短拉杆40的開口 45，所 - 述卡鉤461、所述短拉杆40的止擋邊47藉由所述内滑軌 ❿ 50的上通孔55、下通孔56顯露於外。所述長拉杆30的 第一卡鉤32卡合於所述内滑軌50的折邊52。所述塑膠壓 塊34固定於所述内滑軌50上，所述長拉杆30夾在所述 塑膠壓塊34與内滑執50之間，所述長拉杆30的第二卡 鉤33緊鄰所述塑膠壓塊34的復位彈簧36。所述第一把手 38的卡鉤381卡合於所述長拉杆30的開口 37上，並藉由 所述内滑執50的通孔53顯露於外，所述開口 37的折邊 0 371距離所述通孔53的一端有一段長度，用以限定所述内 滑軌50的拉動長度。 請同時參閱圖6及圖7，使用時，當所述内滑執50沿 遠離所述外滑執10 —側的第一方向抽出時，所述固定殼 體20的滑塊22滑過所述階梯槽12的矮階梯121，並在所 述固定殼體20的線篑23的作用下卡入所述階梯槽12的 卡槽123内，使得所述内滑軌50卡住。當沿相反於第一 方向的第三方向推動所述内滑軌5 0滑入時，向遠離所述 外滑執10的一側拉動所述第一把手38，所述第一把手38 9 M350226 的卡鉤381推動所述長拉杆30的折邊371，使得所述長拉 ，杆30的第二卡鉤33推動所述塑膠壓塊34的復位彈簧36、 所述長拉杆30的傾斜面31向下按壓所述滑塊22,所述滑 塊22沿垂直於第一方向的第二方向在所述固定殼體20的 滑槽21中滑動，所述滑塊22滑過所述矮階梯121，此時， 向所述外滑軌10的一侧推動所述内滑軌50，使得所述内 -滑軌50滑入。所述第二卡鉤33在所述復位彈簀36的作 - 用下復位，所述滑塊22在所述線簧23的作用下復位。所 • 述折邊371與所述内滑執50的通孔53的一端的距離用以 限定所述長拉杆30的拉動長度，使其拉動長度不至於過 大，造成所述滑塊22滑過所述階梯槽12的高階梯122， 使得所述内滑軌50意外脫落。 請參閱圖8，當取出所述内滑執50時，朝向遠離所述 外滑執10的一侧即第一方向拉動所述第二把手46，所述 第二把手46的卡鉤461帶動所述短拉杆40移動。所述卡 鉤461、短拉杆40的止擋邊47在所述内滑執50的上通孔 55及下通孔56内向遠離所述外滑軌10的一側移動。所述 短拉杆40的擋塊43推動所述固定殼體20的復位彈簧25, 所述短拉杆40的傾斜面41向下按壓所述滑塊22,使得所 述滑塊22越過所述高階梯122，從而，將所述内滑執50 取出。所述短拉杆40在所述復位彈簧25的作用下回復原 位，所述滑塊22在所述線簧23的作用下回復原位。 綜上所述，本創作係合乎新型專利申請條件，爰依法 提出專利申請。惟，以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例， M350226 舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士其所爰依本案之創作精神所作 之等效修飾或變化，皆應涵蓋於以下之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是本創作具有卡扣結構的滑軌較佳實施方式的立體 分解圖。 圖2是本創作具有卡扣結構的滑執較佳實施方式中固定 殼體的立體圖。 。圖3是本創作具有卡扣結構的滑軌較佳實施方式外滑軌 馨的立體組裝圖。 圖4是本創作具有卡扣結構的滑執較佳實施方式的立體 組裝圖。 圖5是本創作具有卡扣結構的滑執較佳實施方式的另一 立體組裝圖。 圖6是本創作具有卡扣結構的滑執較佳實施方式内滑軌 抽出狀態的立體圖。 _ 圖7是本創作具有卡扣結構的滑軌較佳實施方式内滑軌 滑入狀態的立體圖。 圖8是本創作具有卡扣結構的滑軌較佳實施方式内滑軌 取出的立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 外滑執 10 開口 11、37、45 階梯槽 12 矮階梯 121 高階梯 122 卡槽 123 固定殼體 20 滑槽 21 11 M350226 滑塊 22 線黃 23 凹槽 24 復位彈簀 25、36 長拉桿 30 傾斜面 31、41 第一卡鉤 32 第二卡鉤 33 塑膠壓塊 34 插槽 35 折邊 371、52 第一把手 38 卡鉤 381 、 461 短拉桿 40 缺口 42 擋塊 43 第二把手 46 止擔邊 47 内滑執 50 通孔 51 ' 53 上通孔 55 下通孔 56 12M350226 VIII, new description: [New technical field] Sliding book creation involves a kind of slide rail, especially a kind of f prior art with snap structure] + -The general dragon has an initial slide rail for When the staff is in maintenance and repair, the staff will take out the feeder from the cabinet or install a large number of electronic components in the three servers, especially with the technical requirements and the performance requirements and dependencies of the server. ^ "People's voucher 通 通 ★ ★ ★ H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H Affects the normal connection of the server & a greater loss of property, even more so la is personally injured. X is even more ^ will make the staff together, :=: the implementation includes the internal and external, the internal rail and the server chassis to make the inner machine on the machine, the inner and outer rails cooperate to make The direction of the outer rail axis is directly pulled out of the outer control, the guide brother W to (1) month move 'to prevent the side of the chassis can be κ, but also a kind of lock used to slide the outer rail to the outer rail to lock the outer rail fixed Buckle structure. [New content] In view of the above-mentioned inner Xuan, Shi, the snap structure with snap structure provides a slide rail that is easy to operate and simple in structure, and includes a sliding rail and a relative slide. A stepped groove is disposed on the outer slide rail, and a slide block is arranged on the inner rail of the M350226 to slide along the inner slide rail and snap into the stepped groove. The inner slide rail and the outer slide rail are clamped. And a long pull rod mounted on the inner side of the inner slide rail, the long pull rod is provided with an inclined surface, and the long pull rod is pulled in a first direction away from the outer slide, the inclined surface pushes the slider to make the slider Sliding in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and disengaging the inner rail from the outer rail. - Compared to the prior art, the slide rail has a simple structure, is low in manufacturing cost, and is practical. • [Embodiment] Referring to FIG. 1, the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes an outer slide 10 and an inner slide 50. An opening 11 is defined in one end of the outer slide 10, and a stepped groove 12 is installed in the outer slide 10 through the opening 11. The stepped groove 12 includes a short step 121, a high step 122, and a card slot 123 between the low step 121 and the high step 122. Referring to FIG. 2 at the same time, the inner slide rail 50 is provided with a fixed housing 20, a long pull rod 30 and a short pull rod 40. The fixed housing 20 defines a sliding slot 21, and a slider 22 slides into the sliding slot 21. A pair of through holes 51 are defined in the inner slide rail 50 corresponding to the sliding slot 21 and the slider 22 . A wire spring 23 is fixed to the slider 22 and the fixed housing 20 for elastically fixing the slider 22 to the fixed housing 20. The bottom of the fixed casing 20 is provided with a recess 24 in which a return spring 25 is located. One end of the long pull rod 30 is provided with a protruding inclined surface 31. A first hook 32 bent toward a side of the inner slide 50 is disposed at a middle portion of the long pull rod 30, and the inner slide rail 50 is provided with a fold corresponding to the first hook 32. The side 52 is opposite to the bending direction of the first hook 32. The middle rear portion of the long tie rod 30 is provided with a second hook 33 bent toward a side away from the inner slide rail 50. A plastic clamp 34 is fixed to the inner slide 50 corresponding to the second hook 33. A plastic sleeve 34 defines a slot 35 for latching the second hook 33. A reset spring 36 is disposed on the slot .35, and the reset magazine 36 is adjacent to the second hook 17 . The other end of the long rod 30 is provided with a pair of upper and lower parallel openings 37, and each opening 37 is bent at a side close to the long rod 30 toward the side of the inner slide 50 to form a flange 371. The inner slide rail 50 defines a pair of parallel through holes 53 corresponding to the opening 37. A first handle 38 is provided with a pair of hooks 381 corresponding to the opening 37 for engaging the long pull rods 30°. One end of 40 is also provided with a protruding inclined surface 41. The short pull rod 40 defines a notch 42 corresponding to the return spring 25 of the fixed housing 20, and the notch 42 abuts a bent stop 43 on a side close to the inclined surface 41, the stop 43 is bent toward one side of the return spring 25. The other end of the short pull rod 40 is provided with a pair of upper and lower parallel openings 45. A second handle 46 is provided with a pair of hooks 461 corresponding to the opening 45 for engaging the short pull rods 40. An upper portion of the opening 45 is bent toward a side of the inner slide rail 50 to form a stop edge 47. The inner sliding ring 50 defines an upper through hole 55 and a lower through hole 56 corresponding to the opening 45 and the stopping edge 47. The upper through hole 55 has an inverted trapezoidal shape. 8 M350226 Please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 at the same time. When assembled, the stepped groove 12 passes through the opening 11 of the outer slide 10 and is fixed to the outer slide rail 10. The fixed housing 20 is fixed to the inner slide rail 50, and the reset magazine 25 of the fixed housing 20 is clamped to the recess 24, the notch 42 of the short rod 40 and the inner portion Between the rails 50. The slider 22 of the fixed housing 20 is exposed by the through hole 51 of the inner slide rail 50. The hook 461 of the second handle 46 is engaged with the opening 45 of the short pull rod 40, and the hook 461 of the short pull rod 40 is supported by the inner slide rail 50 The through hole 55 and the lower through hole 56 are exposed. The first hook 32 of the long pull rod 30 is engaged with the folded edge 52 of the inner slide rail 50. The plastic clamp 34 is fixed on the inner slide rail 50. The long pull rod 30 is sandwiched between the plastic clamp 34 and the inner slide 50, and the second hook 33 of the long pull rod 30 is adjacent to the clamp A return spring 36 of the plastic block 34 is described. The hook 381 of the first handle 38 is engaged with the opening 37 of the long pull rod 30, and is exposed by the through hole 53 of the inner slide 50, and the edge of the opening 37 is 371. One end of the through hole 53 has a length for defining the pulling length of the inner slide rail 50. Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 simultaneously. In use, when the inner sliding 50 is pulled out in a first direction away from the outer sliding 10 side, the slider 22 of the fixed housing 20 slides over the The short step 121 of the stepped groove 12 is inserted into the slot 123 of the stepped groove 12 by the turns 23 of the fixed housing 20, so that the inner slide 50 is stuck. When the inner slide 50 is slid in the third direction opposite to the first direction, the first handle 38 is pulled toward the side away from the outer slide 10, the card of the first handle 38 9 M350226 The hook 381 pushes the flange 371 of the long rod 30 such that the long hook 33 of the rod 30 pushes the return spring 36 of the plastic block 34 and the inclined surface 31 of the long rod 30 downward. Pressing the slider 22, the slider 22 slides in the sliding slot 21 of the fixed housing 20 in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, the slider 22 sliding over the short step 121, At the time, the inner slide rail 50 is pushed toward one side of the outer slide rail 10 such that the inner slide rail 50 slides in. The second hook 33 is reset by the reset spring 36, and the slider 22 is reset by the wire spring 23. The distance between the folded edge 371 and one end of the through hole 53 of the inner slide 50 is used to define the pulling length of the long pull rod 30 so that the pulling length is not too large, causing the slider 22 to slide over. The high step 122 of the stepped groove 12 causes the inner slide rail 50 to accidentally fall off. Referring to FIG. 8 , when the inner slide 50 is taken out, the second handle 46 is pulled toward a side away from the outer slide 10 , that is, the hook 461 of the second handle 46 is driven. The short pull rod 40 moves. The retaining edge 47 of the hook 461 and the short pull rod 40 moves toward the side away from the outer slide rail 10 in the upper through hole 55 and the lower through hole 56 of the inner slide 50. The stopper 43 of the short pull rod 40 pushes the return spring 25 of the fixed housing 20, and the inclined surface 41 of the short pull rod 40 presses the slider 22 downward, so that the slider 22 passes over the high step 122, thereby taking out the inner slide 50. The short pull rod 40 is returned to its original position by the return spring 25, and the slider 22 is returned to the original position by the action of the wire spring 23. In summary, the creative department meets the requirements for new patent applications and submits patent applications in accordance with the law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and M350226 equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art to the spirit of the present invention are intended to be included in the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of a slide rail having a snap structure. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the fixed housing of the preferred embodiment of the slider having the snap-fit structure. . Fig. 3 is a perspective assembled view of the outer slide rail of the preferred embodiment of the slide rail with the snap structure. Fig. 4 is a perspective assembled view of a preferred embodiment of the slide fastener having the snap structure of the present invention. Fig. 5 is another perspective assembled view of the preferred embodiment of the slide fastener having the snap structure of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the state in which the slide rail is pulled out in the preferred embodiment of the slide fastener having the snap structure. Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the state in which the slide rail is slid into the preferred embodiment of the slide rail having the snap structure. Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing the slide rail taken out in the preferred embodiment of the slide rail having the snap structure of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] External sliding 10 opening 11, 37, 45 stepped groove 12 short step 121 high step 122 card slot 123 fixed housing 20 chute 21 11 M350226 slider 22 line yellow 23 groove 24 reset magazine 25 36 long rod 30 inclined surface 31, 41 first hook 32 second hook 33 plastic clamp 34 slot 35 flange 371, 52 first handle 38 hook 381, 461 short rod 40 notch 42 stop 43 second Handle 46 Stop shoulder 47 Slip 50 through hole 51 ' 53 Upper through hole 55 Lower through hole 56 12