M374793 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作關於一種滑軌結構，特別是關於一種架設於機架間、 提供多段式滑動之的多段式滑執結構。 【先前技術】 t界目前對於滑執、執道組設計多有著墨，初期以單純 '的抽拉結構提供給客戶使用，此類方式如-般抽屜的開關動 ♦ 作’由於工業用機架多屬大型設備，故適用性較差，逐漸針 對工業用機箱設備發展出具有特殊功能性、具有變化的設 計。 舉例來說，本國專利公告第564721號「抽屜滑執之助 滑件定位構造」一案，包含一定位件、一助滑件及一解閂件。 該定位件設於一第一軌之開口端且延伸形成一彈性鉤桿；該 - 助滑件套設於該第一軌及一第二轨間，且其前端形成一卡 • 槽；及該解閃件固設在該第一軌。 透過前述第二軌脫離該第一軌時，定位件之彈性鉤桿暫 時卡掣隨第二軌滑動之該助滑件卡槽；該第二執再次套入助 滑件及第一軌時’解閃件之傾斜面則可解除彈性鉤桿及卡样 之卡掣關係。利用此關係達成本新型專利滑移定位功效。 又如本國專利早期公開第200724053號（公告 1275369) 「多段式滑軌自動歸位裝置」一案，包括滑塊及 勾件，進一步包括内轨固定件，並搭配外軌及中執或/與内 M374793 軌而實施’滑塊以第-彈性元件而可拉回於外轨端部，勾件 包括雙凸釣而以第二彈性^件對應抵向於滑塊，透過此架構 達成滑軌自動歸位之目的。 而本案創作人遂根據對於相關的機箱軌道進行研究，以 設计更實用、不同於上料獅賊組之理念，完成本創作 之開發設計。 【新型内容】 本創作之目的在於提供—種具有可乡段式滑移的滑軌結構， 並且利用第-滑動件處設有指綱_及雙向止擋元件，使本創 作能夠增進使用上的便利性。 本創作之次一目的在於在於透過，第一滑動件處設有雙向止 擋元件，以限制干涉滑軌能夠滑移的距離及範圍，防止因施加力 度過大導致物件脫離情形。 本創作之再一目的在於結構相較於前述之先前技術，結構簡單、 組装便利，能節省工作時間成本。 本創作解決問題之技術手段： 本創作將平行設置於機架相對兩側，主要在於每一側 的滑軌結構包括有：固定件、第一滑動件以及第二滑動件。 該固定件大致形成凹形體，並在内部適當位置處設有數 止檔元件；第一滑動件大致形成弓形體，可滑設於固定件 内，面向固定件之第一滑動件處設有指撥開關以及雙向止擋 元件；第二滑動件滑設於第一滑動件内，並提供一面與機箱 6 M374793 體鎖接。當機箱體向外拉動，將牽引第二滑動件及第一滑動 件將分別自第一滑動件及固定件内順序滑出，並透過雙向止 擋元件限制移動距離，以形成多段滑移之功效。 以下將配合圖式說明本創作的較佳實施例，下述所列舉 的實施例係用以闡明本創作，並非用以限定本創作之範圍， 任何熟習此技藝者，當可做些許更動與潤飾，因此本創作之 保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【實施方式】 請參閱第一圖，本創作包括有：固定件10，該固定件 10之兩側端係内凹形成凹槽12、14，使固定件10大致形 成具有一個預定寬度距離d的凹形體，在壁面16上穿設有 數穿孔18，可利用數栓鎖元件將固定件10固鎖在機架40 上，如第四圖所示。在壁面16内設有數止擋元件160、162, 不同切面方向設置的止擋元件160、162可以令朝不同方向 (圖示為左、右方向）滑動的第一滑動件20滑移範圍、距 離的受到卡止和限制。第一滑動件20，係組裝滑設在固定 件10之凹槽12、14形成的寬度距離範圍之中，上下各具 有一槽道22、24，整體型態大致為弓形體，朝向固定件10 之壁面16處設有指撥開關26以及雙向止擋元件28，指撥 開關26將可牵動一延伸扣件260，使該延伸扣件260可以 進行銜扣及釋放第二滑動件30,而雙向止擋元件28係設置 在第一滑動件20後端，藉以與固定件10上的複數止擋元 7 M374793 件160 162形成相互干涉的作用，以限制第一滑動件 _向前'_向後滑移的動作力量。弓形體型態除可以讓 第-滑動件2◦滑設在固定件1〇内部，也提供空間讓第· 滑動件3Q騎組裝滑設。第：滑動件3D’具有-壁面32 透過一組穿孔34可與機箱體鎖接，由該壁面32衍生上下 各橫設有導柱36、38，透過導柱36、38與槽道22、24的M374793 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a kind of sliding rail structure, especially about a multi-segment sliding structure which is installed between the racks and provides multi-stage sliding. [Prior Art] At present, the t-boundary has more ink for the design of the slippery and obsessive group. In the beginning, it is provided to the customer with a simple 'drawing structure, such as the switch of the drawer. 'Because of the industrial rack Most of them belong to large-scale equipment, so the applicability is poor. Gradually, they have developed a special functional and varied design for industrial chassis equipment. For example, the domestic patent publication No. 564721 "drawer sliding handle assisting slider positioning structure" includes a positioning member, a sliding member and a disengaging member. The positioning member is disposed at an open end of the first rail and extends to form a resilient hook rod; the sliding member is sleeved between the first rail and the second rail, and a front end of the first rail forms a card slot; The deflashing member is fixed on the first rail. When the second rail is disengaged from the first rail, the elastic hook rod of the positioning member temporarily latches the sliding member slot with the second rail; when the second handle is inserted into the sliding member and the first rail again The inclined surface of the flashing member can release the latching relationship between the elastic hook rod and the card sample. This relationship is used to achieve the patented sliding positioning effect of the present invention. In addition, the domestic patent early publication No. 200724053 (Announcement 1275369) "multi-section slide automatic homing device" case, including the slider and the hook, further including the inner rail fixing member, and with the outer rail and the middle or / and inside The M374793 rail implements the 'slider with the first elastic element and can be pulled back to the end of the outer rail. The hook includes the double convex fishing and the second elastic element correspondingly abuts the slider, and the sliding rail is automatically returned through the structure. The purpose of the position. The creator of the case, based on the research on the relevant chassis track, completed the development and design of the creation by designing a more practical and different concept from the lion group. [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a slide rail structure with a slippable slip type, and to provide a guide _ and a two-way stop element at the first slide member, so that the creation can be improved. Convenience. The second purpose of the present invention is to provide a two-way stop element at the first sliding member to limit the distance and range in which the interference slide can be slipped, thereby preventing the object from being detached due to excessive force applied. A further object of the present invention is that the structure is simpler and easier to assemble than the prior art described above, and the working time cost can be saved. The technical means for solving the problem in this creation: The creation will be arranged in parallel on opposite sides of the frame, mainly in that the sliding rail structure on each side comprises: a fixing member, a first sliding member and a second sliding member. The fixing member is substantially formed with a concave body, and is provided with a plurality of stop elements at appropriate positions therein; the first sliding member is substantially formed into a bow body, and is slidably disposed in the fixing member, and the first sliding member facing the fixing member is provided with a dip switch And a two-way stop element; the second sliding member is slidably disposed in the first sliding member and provides a body locking connection with the chassis 6 M374793. When the casing body is pulled outward, the second sliding member and the first sliding member are sequentially pulled out from the first sliding member and the fixing member, respectively, and the moving distance is restricted by the two-way stopping member to form a multi-segment sliding effect. . The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the drawings. The following examples are set forth to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can make some changes and retouching. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached. [Embodiment] Referring to the first figure, the present invention includes: a fixing member 10, the two ends of the fixing member 10 are recessed to form grooves 12, 14 so that the fixing member 10 is substantially formed with a predetermined width distance d The concave body is provided with a plurality of perforations 18 on the wall surface 16, and the fixing member 10 can be fixed to the frame 40 by a plurality of latching elements, as shown in the fourth figure. A plurality of stop members 160, 162 are provided in the wall surface 16, and the stop members 160, 162 disposed in different cross-sectional directions can slide the range and distance of the first slider 20 sliding in different directions (shown in the left and right directions). Being locked and restricted. The first sliding member 20 is assembled and slidably disposed in the range of the width distance formed by the recesses 12, 14 of the fixing member 10. Each of the upper and lower portions has a channel 22, 24, and the overall shape is substantially a toroidal body facing the fixing member 10. The wall panel 16 is provided with a dip switch 26 and a bidirectional stop element 28, and the dip switch 26 will be able to pull an extension fastener 260 so that the extension fastener 260 can be engaged and released the second slider 30, and the two-way stop The blocking member 28 is disposed at the rear end of the first sliding member 20, thereby forming a mutual interference with the plurality of stopping members 7 M374793 of the fixing member 10 to restrict the first sliding member _ forward '_ backward sliding The power of action. In addition to the shape of the torus, the first sliding member 2 can be slidably disposed inside the fixing member 1 ,, and a space is provided for the first sliding member 3Q to ride and slide. The sliding member 3D' has a wall 32 that is coupled to the casing through a set of perforations 34. The wall 32 is derived from the upper and lower horizontal guide posts 36, 38, and through the guide posts 36, 38 and the channels 22, 24. of
結合，第二滑動件30即可滑設組裝在第-滑動件20内。 該壁面32上還具有導引槽道32◦及數定位槽點322、324， 該導引槽道320將與第一滑動件2〇之延伸扣件26〇配合， 使延伸扣件26G可以在不同位置之定位槽點322、324處進 行銜扣定位動作。 故’由第二圖以及第三圖可以理解本創作之結構由外向 内分別是：固料10、第-滑動件2〇以及第二滑動件3〇, 透過固定在固定件1〇上的機箱體向外拉動，將牽引第二滑In combination, the second slider 30 can be slidably assembled in the first slider 20. The wall surface 32 further has a guiding channel 32 and a plurality of positioning slots 322, 324. The guiding channel 320 will cooperate with the extending fastener 26 of the first sliding member 2, so that the extending fastener 26G can be The positioning and positioning operations are performed at the positioning groove points 322 and 324 at different positions. Therefore, it can be understood from the second and third figures that the structure of the present invention is from the outside to the inside: the solid material 10, the first sliding member 2〇 and the second sliding member 3〇, through the casing fixed to the fixing member 1〇. The body pulls outward and will pull the second slip
動件30及第一滑動件20將分別自第一滑動件20及固定件 1 〇内順序滑出。 透過第五圖A、B說明本創作向外滑移時指撥開關26 及延伸扣件260的動作。該指撥開關26透過一柩軸262被 樞設在第一滑動件2〇上，可以進行上下動作而牵動延伸扣 件260,如第五圖A，在一般情況下延伸扣件26〇將落入第 二滑動件30之定位槽點322内，倘若鎖接在第二滑動件3〇 的機箱體向外拉移時，第二滑動件30自然會從第一滑動件 8 M3-74793 20滑移向外，此時延伸扣件260會由定位槽點322之斜面 3220處脫離，沿著導引槽道320滑移直至落入另一定位槽 點324而停止，如第五圖B。 倘若鎖接在第二滑動件30的機箱體向内收納推移時， 其狀態將由如第六圖A的延伸扣件260於另一定位槽點 324，透過撥動行為使指撥開關26脫離該定位槽點324， . 第二滑動件30即可進行向内滑移的動作，沿著導引槽道 φ 320滑移直至落入另一定位槽點322而停止，如第六圖B。 在進行第五圖A、B以及第六圖A、B的滑移動作時， 第一滑動件20也將隨著滑移方向在固定件10上滑移，第 一滑動件20上的雙向止擋元件28將與固定件10上的不同 方向設置的止擋元件160、162令不同方向滑動的第一滑動 件20受到滑移範圍、距離的限制。如第七圖A，該設置在 固定件10後方的止檔元件162係在第一滑動件20收納時 _ 發生作用，利用兩者的相反切面相互干涉，防止第一滑動件 20超出滑移範圍；而第七圖B所顯示者，該設置在固定件 10前方的止檔元件160係在第一滑動件20外拉時發生作 用，同樣利用兩者的相反切面相互干涉，防止第一滑動件 20超出滑移範圍。利用相反切面主要可以讓整體滑移動作 逐步到位和輕快省力效果，但透過其他的方式如：不規則面 或規則面的止檔元件，同樣可以達成定位功效。 在進行機構設計時，固定件10以及第一滑動件20之 9 M374793 間具有適當的滑移間隙s，如第八圖所示，使第一滑動件 20可以在固定件10之凹槽12、14中滑移，當第一滑動件 20位移時，通過止擋元件28，分別和圖式之止擋元件160 (或止擔元件162)相互干涉，由其相反切面卡掣，使第一 滑動件20和固定件10定位，當然要解除卡掣時，只要回 推第一滑動件20復歸，即可解除卡掣，呈可滑動狀態，具 簡易、輕便，但可信賴度高之使用效能。 M374793 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作「多段式滑軌結構」的分解圖； 第:圖為本創作「多段切軌結構」的組合圖； 第二圖為第二圖之側視圖； =圖為本創作「多段式滑軌結構」組裝於機架上的動作示 第五A、B圖為本創作「多段式滑軌 開關及延伸扣件㈣作衫圖； ⑽㈣時心撥 向内滑移時指撥 之止檔元件動作 第六A、B圖為本創作「多段式滑轨 開關及延伸扣件的動作示_; 第七A、B圖為本創作「多段式滑軌結構 示意圖；以及 第八圖為補作「乡私賴結構 合之側面放大圖。 疋位和第一滑動件組 M374793The moving member 30 and the first sliding member 20 will sequentially slide out from the first sliding member 20 and the fixing member 1 respectively. The operation of the dip switch 26 and the extension fastener 260 when the creation is outwardly slipped is illustrated by the fifth diagrams A and B. The finger switch 26 is pivotally disposed on the first sliding member 2 through a yoke 262, and can be moved up and down to pull the extending fastener 260. As shown in FIG. 5A, in general, the extending fastener 26 will fall. The second sliding member 30 naturally slides from the first sliding member 8 M3-74793 20 into the positioning slot 322 of the second sliding member 30, if the housing locked to the second sliding member 3〇 is pulled outward. Moving outward, the extension fastener 260 will be disengaged from the slope 3220 of the positioning slot 322, and will slide along the guiding channel 320 until it falls into another positioning slot 324 to stop, as shown in FIG. If the lock is locked inwardly of the casing of the second slider 30, the state will be removed from the positioning slot 324 by the extension fastener 260 as shown in FIG. 6A, and the dial switch 26 is disengaged from the positioning by the toggle action. The slot 324, the second slider 30 can perform the inward sliding motion, and slides along the guide channel φ 320 until it falls into the other positioning slot 322, as shown in FIG. 6B. When the sliding movement of the fifth drawing A, B and the sixth drawing A, B is performed, the first sliding member 20 will also slide on the fixing member 10 with the sliding direction, and the two-way stop on the first sliding member 20 The blocking member 28 biases the first slider 20, which is slid in different directions from the stop members 160, 162 provided in different directions on the fixing member 10, by the slip range and distance. As shown in FIG. 7A, the stopper member 162 disposed behind the fixing member 10 acts when the first slider 20 is accommodated, and interferes with each other by the opposite cutting planes, thereby preventing the first slider 20 from exceeding the slip range. And as shown in the seventh figure B, the stop element 160 disposed in front of the fixing member 10 acts when the first sliding member 20 is pulled outward, and also interferes with each other by the opposite cutting planes of the two to prevent the first sliding member. 20 is out of slip range. The use of the opposite section mainly allows the overall sliding movement to be gradually in place and light and labor-saving, but through other means such as: irregular surface or regular surface stop element, the positioning effect can also be achieved. When the mechanism is designed, the fixing member 10 and the 9 M374793 of the first sliding member 20 have a proper slip gap s. As shown in the eighth figure, the first sliding member 20 can be in the recess 12 of the fixing member 10, When the first slider 20 is displaced, the stop element 28 and the stop element 160 (or the stop element 162) of the figure respectively interfere with each other, and the opposite section is jammed to make the first sliding. The member 20 and the fixing member 10 are positioned. Of course, when the card is released, as long as the first slider 20 is pushed back, the card can be released, and the card can be slid. The utility model has the advantages of simple and light weight, but high reliability. M374793 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture is an exploded view of the "multi-segment slide structure" of the creation; the first picture is a combination of the "multi-section track structure" of the creation; the second picture is the side view of the second figure. ; = Figure 1 is the creation of the "multi-segment slide structure" assembled on the frame. The fifth and fourth drawings are the creation of the "multi-segment slide switch and extension fastener (four) for the shirt; (10) (four) when the heart is turning In the internal slippage, the action of the stop component of the finger is the sixth and the B. The picture shows the action of the multi-segment slide switch and the extended fastener. The seventh and fourth drawings are the schematic diagram of the multi-segment slide structure. And the eighth picture is a side-by-side enlargement of the "Private Ownership Structure". The 疋 position and the first slider group M374793
【主要元件符號說明】 10 固定件 16 壁面 162 止擋元件 20 第一滑動件 26 指撥開關 28 雙向止擋元件 32 壁面 322 定位槽點 324 定位槽點 36、38 導柱 S 間隙 12、14 凹槽 160 止擋元件 18 穿孔 22 > 24 槽道 260 延伸扣件 262 柩軸 30 第二滑動件 320 導引槽道 3220 斜面 34 穿孔 40 機架 12[Main component symbol description] 10 Fixing member 16 Wall surface 162 Stop member 20 First slide member 26 Dip switch 28 Bidirectional stop member 32 Wall surface 322 Positioning groove point 324 Positioning groove point 36, 38 Guide post S Clearance 12, 14 Groove 160 stop element 18 perforation 22 > 24 channel 260 extension fastener 262 柩 shaft 30 second slide 320 guide channel 3220 bevel 34 perforation 40 frame 12