TWM348608U - Fire extinguishing ball - Google Patents

Fire extinguishing ball Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM348608U
TWM348608U TW97212435U TW97212435U TWM348608U TW M348608 U TWM348608 U TW M348608U TW 97212435 U TW97212435 U TW 97212435U TW 97212435 U TW97212435 U TW 97212435U TW M348608 U TWM348608 U TW M348608U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
core
fire extinguishing
fire
sealed
shell
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TW97212435U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Phanawatnan Kaimart
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Siam Safety Premier Co Ltd
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Priority to TW97212435U priority Critical patent/TWM348608U/en
Publication of TWM348608U publication Critical patent/TWM348608U/en

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Description

M348608 七、指定代表圖·· (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第(三)圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 2.. ..熱收縮包覆膜 3,14....易碎封填核殼 5.. ..爆破裝置 6____導火線 8.11.. ..滅火材料 9.. ..漏斗口 12,13 ....連接柱壁M348608 VII. Designation of Representative Representatives (1) The representative representative of the case is: (3). (2) The symbol of the symbol of this representative figure is simple: 2... heat shrinkable coating film 3,14.... fragile sealed core shell 5.... blasting device 6____ fuse line 8.11.. .. Fire extinguishing material 9.. .. funnel opening 12,13 .... connecting column wall

八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作此種滅火球,係一種透過爆炸力擴散核殼内滅 火材料的新穎滅火裝置者。 【先前技術】 目前常用的滅火裝置一方面受到取得、放置、儲存及 M348608Eight, new description: [New technology field] This kind of fire extinguishing ball is a kind of novel fire extinguishing device that spreads the fire extinguishing material in the core shell through explosive force. [Prior Art] Currently used fire extinguishing devices are acquired, placed, stored and M348608

使用成本衫因素限制,另―方面叫性質_了它^ 要具有相關資格和相關知識人員進行周期性檢查、詳盡複 雜的培訓以熟知其使財法,這類滅火裝置通常體積大於 人手手萃所施掌握’甚至為具有集中感應煙火量將釀成 火災之滅m需要大範關絲才·揮出設計的保 護功能。 而f見比較小型的滅火裝置,如高壓乾粉滅火器,由 • 於作為高壓容器所要求的構造相對笨重,使其重量、體積 和相對複雜提高了製造成本,進而提高了 _者取得成 本且握持其噴嘴向火源喷出化學製劑,有最效率地喷出 滅火角度’但其結構不具有定準噴向、角度喷麗功能,只 能取決於使用者當下操作的判斷和預見能力,完全的意識 和認知能力對使用者來說非常重要,受過消防相關訓練者 表現就比較穩定良好,但如果使用者當時精神狀態不佳, • 《受煙霧、高熱、精神緊張或恐慌,則會削弱其滅火表現 而常見滅火裝置中,最有自動滅火作用之喷淋系統, 往往受制於高昂的安裝成本和其它因素,例如受到供水限 制、水管沉淀堵塞’或未在整各建物安裝足夠多的喷頭, 而無法有效地滅火,另且,幾乎所有_定式滅火設備, 如滅火水管和偏基额㈣散献模式的限 制,以及_:淋身物雜質的觀障礙,㈣淋保護區 5 M348608 ”年///j7 u 修正 補充 域經常無法遍及所絲建物的全部區域,例如-個 店房間單-擴散單元的喷水頭,因感應起火而啟動喷淋滅 火’其實水粑圍可能無法達到不規卿狀房間的所有角落 門口走暹和壁櫥等可能都是噴頭無法喷及的盲區。 幾乎習見所有的滅火裝置,不論是先前所述的高壓容 1喷_統’其高昂的製造或安裝成本,使購用成本也 居门不下成為限制m乏絲的—健要因素,此因 素限制發展中_,甚至發達國家中較貧_社區出資辦 妥消防的意願尤為突出。 然而即使是普通壓力桶式滅火器,也會因體積大、欠 美觀而不叉全世界注重美感的私部環境愛用安装,常常 在寿』(居至和各廳看不到滅火器,往往就是出於場所美 觀考量,_經常整個住宅只裝備—只滅火器,且閑擺在 少有人走往的偏僻地方,—擱多年忘了檢查是否仍然有效 _ ,導致〉肖防必要時無法制,另外,在整個住宅只有一只 滅火裔的情況下,如料往其放置地點被火勢或煙霧阻斷 ’以及火災發生在房内人們熟睡,乍醒反應不及之際,後 果將不堪設想。 口而本創作人乃積極研究改進之道,冀以成本低、 美觀、便利於手握形體丟擲之滅火裝置,可放置於牆、桌 子、櫃台等表面,或其它地方設置之簡單支架上,平時並 可考量消防盲區,或寢間、櫃上一一對應擺設,本身具有 6 M348608 伙焰自發啟輯火舰,而使財也可取联擲叙厂 經過-雜辛的創作過程,終於有本創作產生。 '【新型内容】 本創作即旨在提供—種滅火球,包括至少-同核心, 由低密度硬式塑膠發泡材料製成之易碎封填核殼; 至少-種化學製劑的滅火材料容納於各核層易碎封填核殼 腔室中; •預封設在最_層易碎封填核殼中的爆破裝置,以及串接 爆破裝置伸_碎封填核殼表層之導火線,導火線一受燃 即啟用滅火球’燒人爆破裝置,令爆破裝置從核心瞬間爆 破各核層易碎封填核殼,而向周圍散播滅火材料滅火,由 此達到較習見滅火裝置成本更低、更易美化修飾,利於多 處擺設、具自發滅火、無須精熟消防智識之常人即可操作 滅火之功效,此為本創作之主要目的。 ❿ 本創作此種滅火球,其爆破裝置包含有火藥,但 其火藥量係經過精確計量控制,使火藥受燃產生的爆炸威 力,不足崎近距_的人員造成_性的,且各核 層易碎封填核殼,由受爆破裝置爆炸產生碎裂的材料(例 如低密度硬式塑膠發泡材料類屬之聚苯乙烯發泡材、膨脹 之之聚苯乙烯發泡材,或再包覆熱收縮包覆膜表皮)所構 成:不會對人體過分傷害’根據測試本創作結構製出—個 直徑15厘米球形殼的小型内填充單成分化學滅火乾粉裝置 M348608 °\η η ,月b夠以全方位擴散模式將其滅火材料擴散至距爆炸點兩 米或以上範圍’能對該半徑内地多種類型火級有效滅媳, 而並不需要很大的爆炸力,且大多數情況下,爆炸力同時 對於一個站在0.5米範圍内的人,只造成短暫小青腫,即 使爆炸時直接接觸本創作裝置,也不太可能造成任何永久 性傷吾,使其使用上兼顧安全性,此本創作極為重要之另 一目的。 # 再者,本創作此種滅火球之易碎封填核殼,茲以硬式 塑膠發泡材料製成直徑約15厘米尺寸之最外層核殼本體時 ,其厚度只要0.8〜1.0厘米就已有足夠堅固的壁體,聚撐 起内容填充物,且使内部爆碎擴散殼内滅火材料所需要的 爆炸劑量無須太多,就能爆破0.8〜1.0厘米薄壁,另且最 外層核殼本體外表面以一層或數層熱收縮包覆膜加以完全 b復成具防水性,更能抵抗些微表面磨擦拉伸力的核殼表 纟,或再於—些選定縣面區域,财㈣或其它類型密 封釗,加強此殼體區域表面防水,由此能使易碎封填核殼 ’保持對不當外力抵抗同時,還能從殼心輕易爆破開,散 播殼内滅火材料,防止时舰淋而賴,相較長的儲 存備用壽命,此為本創作之再一目的。 至於本創作之詳細構造、翻原理、作用與功效,則 參知、下列依附圖所作之說明,即可得到完全的了解。 【實施方式】 M348608 n u 第一圖為本創作滅火球之透視剖面圖,第二圖為本發 明滅火球之基本型裝置外形圖,圖一又為圖二所示A_A剖 線之剖面,由該些圖所示可知,本創作此種滅火球,包括 易碎封填核殼3,容納於易碎封填核殼3腔室中’至少一 種滅火材料8,預封設在最核心的爆破裝置5,以及串接 爆破裝置5伸到易碎封填核殼3表層之導火線6所構成 ,可直接將整體丟擲、滾動或扔到起火火焰中,或僅從 ❿ 靜置位置受起火火焰竄燒著,使得導火線6受燃,即啟 用滅火球’燒人爆破裝置5,令爆破裝置5從核心瞬間爆 破易碎封填核殼3,而向周圍散播滅火材料8滅火。 以下對各構成組件,„„分別詳細敘述: 1.該核殼3可由_大致相#低密度硬式师發泡材料( 例如聚苯乙烯發泡材、膨脹之聚苯乙烯發泡材)製成半 球體相σ成核^:本體’且最外核層核殼本體外表以—層 釀絲層熱收縮包覆膜2交又圈套,以低溫熱風加熱該臈 2 ’完全裹束核殼本體成具防水性,更能抵抗些微表面 磨擦拉伸力的核殼表皮。 、可實施之該殼3形不限於球體,但從製造角度來看 ’以相合之半球為組賴殼3本體職,組裝成的形 最為簡單,且效率最高,内部容積相對於表面積比率最 尚’因而尺讀小,域㈣會產生全方位擴散模式的 優點’另且每個半球邊緣—小部份凹成半截漏斗口眛 M348608 n ii 漏斗塞9Α外,一半球邊緣可形成突出之舌榫4Α,以與另 半球形成之凹槽4匹配後接蓋合,或而兩半球緣可用與 «亥A又材相谷的黏合劑,將兩半球相合枯固,若將兩半球 相合後形成的接缝10視為球面經緯定位體系中,圓周最 長的中間緯度線,那麼在相當於半球的極點區域或其它 適當位置透設出小孔,及於小孔孔口緊臨最外層核殼本 體外表面,延伸凹設凹穴,使導火線6線頭從小孔穿出 後,能剛好平放入凹穴,再將兩半球合為一體後,爆炸 裝置5就被該線6繫掛在殼核心固定,剪除超出凹穴的導 火線6線頭,並從相併圍成圓形之漏斗口9倒入滅火材料 8,填滿該殼3内腔室,蓋上漏斗塞“後,就能以熱收縮 包覆膜2熱職束驗本體’軸該殼3纽,並達到覆 壓固定兩相合半球’及導火線6線頭效果,而如前所述 製成直徑約15厘米尺寸之最外層核殼本體時,其厚度只 要0.8〜1.0厘米就已有足夠堅固的壁體; 而熱收縮包覆膜2為圈帶形薄膜,以聚氯乙烯(pvc)塑料 製成為最典型,有較聚烯烴薄膜低的收縮溫度,由於典 型的熱收縮包覆膜2最大收縮率通常不足以使其膜邊緣, 在施以熱風後,有效束縮其膜緣輪廓完全、整齊地包覆 正個球體’因而可以—條熱收縮膜2垂直纏繞在球形 最外核層|碎封填核殼3表面(即熱⑽包鶴2中線沿 球设經度線包套)熱封,再以另條鼠縮包龍2水平纏 10 M348608 h 繞住已垂直纏繞之熱收縮包_2上(即熱收縮 : 中線沿球殼緯度線包套),熱封裹成周密之核殼表皮。 2.该滅火材料8可為商業化供應之阻燃化學製劑,可為乾 性、濕性或其它物理狀態(例如氣態)形式,單一或多 種成份混合,乾性粉狀的例如顧銨、碳_,而預裝 入核心之爆破裝置5必須不受滅火簡8之_狀態所影 響(例如使用濕性滅火材料8,則爆破裝置5就不能使用 • 表面不财濕淋的型式),由而其最内層碎封填核殼3内 之滅火材料8細乾粉式_化學製_最佳,而若本 創作之滅火球為具有多核層易碎封填核殼3,多層分裝 不同滅火材料8之腔室者,其滅火材料8另可如後述。 3.該爆破裝置5可為商業化供應鎂轉型具有火藥之煙火 雷管,或由紙質捆紮之煙火雷管等低密度、質量輕小, 爆炸時’可有效分解成細小無害飛行碎片,利於公眾安 ♦ 全_使用者,爆炸當量足鱗_殼3,以有效 的核式擴散滅火材料8即可,使整體爆開啟用具有如前 斤以之文王|1,且整體若從靜置位置受起火火焰竄燒著 ’沿著導火線6點燃爆破裝置5,所形成之爆破聲響還足 以警告周圍人們,發生火災。 本創作也可如第三圖之另一實施結構剖面圖所示,本 創乍之滅火球亦可為具有同核心多核層之易碎封填核殼义 卜核層易石卞封填核殼14尺寸,大於内核層易碎封填核 内腔室裝入前述之滅胃Use the cost of the shirt factor limit, another aspect is called the nature _ it ^ to have relevant qualifications and relevant knowledge personnel to carry out periodic inspections, detailed and complex training to familiarize with its financial methods, such fire extinguishing devices are usually larger than the hand The mastery of the design even if there is a concentrated induction of pyrotechnics will result in the destruction of the fire. And see a relatively small fire-fighting device, such as a high-pressure dry powder fire extinguisher, which is relatively bulky as the structure required for the high-pressure container, which makes the weight, volume and relative complexity increase the manufacturing cost, thereby increasing the cost and holding The nozzle sprays the chemical agent to the fire source, and the fire extinguishing angle is ejected most efficiently. However, the structure does not have the function of the direction of the spray and the angle of the spray. It can only depend on the judgment and foresight ability of the user in the current operation. Consciousness and cognitive ability are very important to the user. Those who have received fire-related training are more stable, but if the user is in a bad state at the time, • “Smoke, high fever, nervousness or panic will weaken the fire. Among the common fire extinguishing devices, the sprinkler system with the most automatic fire extinguishing effect is often subject to high installation costs and other factors, such as water supply restrictions, water pipe sedimentation or 'not enough nozzles installed in the entire building. And it is impossible to extinguish the fire effectively. In addition, almost all _ fixed fire extinguishing equipment, such as fire extinguishing pipes and partial base (four) scattered Limitation of the mode, and _: Obstacle obscuration of the body impurities, (4) leaching protection zone 5 M348608 "year / / / j7 u correction supplementary domain often can not cover all areas of the silk construction, such as - a shop room single - diffusion The sprinkler head of the unit starts the sprinkler fire due to the induction of fire. In fact, the water tank may not reach all corners of the irregular room. The Siam and the closet may be blind spots where the nozzles cannot be sprayed. Fire-fighting devices, whether it is the high-pressure container 1 previously described, its high manufacturing or installation costs, so that the cost of purchase is also a major factor limiting the lack of silk - this factor limits development _, Even the poorer _ community in developed countries is particularly willing to pay for firefighting. However, even ordinary pressure bucket fire extinguishers will be installed because of their large size and lack of beauty, and they are not suitable for the world’s private environment. "Shou" (the fire extinguisher is not visible in the halls and halls, often because of the aesthetics of the place, _ often the entire house is only equipped with fire extinguishers, and idle in the remoteness of few people walking Fang, for many years, forgot to check whether it is still valid _, resulting in 〖Xiao Fang can not be made when necessary, in addition, in the case of only one fire-fighting family in the entire house, if it is expected to be placed at the place where it is blocked by fire or smoke' and The fire broke out in the house when people were asleep, and when the wake-up response was not enough, the consequences would be unimaginable. The author is actively researching the way to improve, and the fire-fighting device with low cost, beautiful appearance and convenient for hand-held body throwing can be used. Placed on a wall, table, counter, etc., or on a simple stand set up in other places, you can also consider the fire dead zone, or the corresponding arrangement on the bedroom and the cabinet. It has 6 M348608 volley spontaneously launching the fireship. It is also possible to make a fortune by the company, and finally create this creation. '[New content] This creation aims to provide a kind of fire extinguishing ball, including at least the same core, made of low-density hard plastic. a fragile sealed core shell made of a foam material; at least one type of chemical fire extinguishing material is contained in each core layer in a fragile sealed core-shell chamber; • pre-encapsulated in the most stratified fragile seal The blasting device in the shell, and the blasting device in the series smashing and sealing the fuse line on the surface of the core shell. When the fuse is ignited, the fire extinguishing ball 'burning blasting device is activated, so that the blasting device is blasted from the core and the nuclear layer is fragile and sealed. The core shell, and spread fire-extinguishing materials to the surrounding area to extinguish the fire, thereby achieving the effect of lowering the cost of the fire-extinguishing device, making it easier to beautify, and facilitating the operation of fire-fighting by ordinary people who have multiple installations, spontaneous fire-fighting, and no need to master the fire-fighting intelligence. This is the main purpose of the creation. ❿ This kind of fire extinguishing ball is made of fire extinguishing ball. The blasting device contains gunpowder, but the amount of gunpowder is precisely measured and controlled, so that the explosive power generated by the burning of the gunpowder is caused by people who are not close to the distance, and each nuclear layer Fragile encapsulation of the core shell, which is caused by the explosion of the blasting device to produce a fragmented material (such as a polystyrene foamed material of a low-density hard plastic foaming material, an expanded polystyrene foamed material, or a recoated Heat shrinkable coating film skin): does not cause excessive damage to the human body 'According to the test structure, a small inner-filled one-component chemical fire extinguishing dry powder device with a diameter of 15 cm spherical shell M348608 °\η η, month b enough Diffusion of its fire-extinguishing material in a full-scale diffusion mode to a range of two meters or more from the explosion point can effectively kill many types of fire levels in the radius, without requiring a large explosive force, and in most cases, an explosion At the same time, for a person standing within 0.5 meters, it only causes a brief small bruise. Even if it is directly in contact with the creative device during the explosion, it is unlikely to cause any permanent injury and use it. Taking into account security, this creation is extremely important for another purpose. # Furthermore, the fragile sealed core shell of the fire extinguishing ball is made of hard plastic foaming material, and the thickness of the outermost core shell body of about 15 cm in diameter is only 0.8~1.0 cm. Sufficiently sturdy wall, which supports the content filling, and the internal explosion of the fire extinguishing material required to blast the fire extinguishing material does not require too much, it can blast 0.8~1.0 cm thin wall, and the outermost core shell The surface is made of one or several layers of heat shrinkable coating film to be fully b-formed to be waterproof, more resistant to some micro-surface frictional tensile core shell surface, or to some selected county areas, Cai (4) or other types Sealing the raft to strengthen the surface of the shell area, thereby making the fragile seal core shell 'maintaining resistance to improper external force. At the same time, it can be easily blasted from the shell core to spread the fire extinguishing material inside the shell to prevent the ship from drowning. , a longer storage spare life, this is another purpose of the creation. As for the detailed structure, function, function and effect of this creation, the knowledge and the following descriptions made according to the drawings can be fully understood. [Embodiment] M348608 nu The first figure is a perspective sectional view of the artificial fire extinguishing ball, the second figure is the outer shape of the basic type of the fire extinguishing ball of the present invention, and Fig. 1 is a cross section of the A_A sectional line shown in Fig. 2, As shown in the figures, the fire extinguishing ball of the present invention, including the frangible sealed core shell 3, is housed in the chamber of the frangible sealed core shell 3, at least one fire extinguishing material 8 pre-sealed at the core of the blasting device. 5, and the series blasting device 5 is formed by extending to the fuse 6 of the surface of the fragile sealed core shell 3, which can be directly thrown, rolled or thrown into the fire flame, or only fired from the static position. Burning, the fuse 6 is ignited, that is, the fire extinguishing ball 'burning blasting device 5 is activated, so that the blasting device 5 blasts the core shell 3 from the core instantaneously, and fires the fire extinguishing material 8 to the surrounding place. The following is a detailed description of each component, respectively: 1. The core shell 3 can be made of _ roughly phase # low-density hard-type foaming material (for example, polystyrene foam material, expanded polystyrene foam material) Hemispherical phase σ nucleation ^: body 'and the outermost nuclear layer of the core shell of the outer surface of the body layer of the layer of heat-shrinkable coating film 2 and then trap, heated by low temperature hot air 2 'completely wrapped core shell body into It is water-repellent and is more resistant to some micro-surface frictional tensile core shell skin. The shape of the shell 3 that can be implemented is not limited to a sphere, but from the manufacturing point of view, the assembled body has the simplest shape and the highest efficiency, and the ratio of the internal volume to the surface area is the most efficient. 'Therefore the scale is small, the domain (4) will produce the advantage of the full-scale diffusion mode's and the edge of each hemisphere - a small part of the concave funnel mouth 眛 M348608 n ii funnel plug 9 Α, half of the ball edge can form a prominent tongue 榫4Α, matching with the groove 4 formed by the other hemisphere, and then closing the cover, or the two hemispheres can be used together with the adhesive of «Hai A and the grain phase, the two hemispheres are combined and dead, if the two hemispheres are combined The seam 10 is regarded as the longest intermediate latitude line in the spherical warp and weft positioning system, then the small hole is formed in the pole area corresponding to the hemisphere or other suitable position, and the small hole opening is close to the outermost core shell body. The surface is extended with a recessed hole, so that the fuse 6 is passed through the small hole, and can be placed just into the recess, and then the two hemispheres are integrated into one body, and the explosive device 5 is hung by the line 6 in the shell core. Fixed, cut out beyond the pocket The fuse wire is 6-wired, and the fire extinguishing material 8 is poured into the circular funnel opening 9 to fill the inner chamber of the shell 3, and the funnel plug is covered. The inspection body of the main body 'shaft of the shell 3 New Zealand, and to achieve the effect of the pressure to fix the two-phase hemisphere' and the fuse 6-wire head, while the outermost core shell body with a diameter of about 15 cm is as described above, the thickness is only 0.8 ~1.0cm has a sufficiently strong wall; and the heat shrinkable cover film 2 is a strip-shaped film, which is most typical of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic, and has a lower shrinkage temperature than the polyolefin film, due to typical The maximum shrinkage of the heat shrinkable coating film 2 is usually insufficient to make the edge of the film, after applying the hot air, effectively shrinking the edge of the film edge to completely and neatly coat the positive sphere 'and thus can be - the heat shrinkable film 2 is vertical Wound around the outermost nuclear layer of the sphere|The surface of the broken core shell 3 (ie, the heat (10) Baohe 2 midline along the ball set longitude envelope) is heat-sealed, and then wrapped around another mouse, the dragon 2, horizontally wrapped around 10 M348608 h Live on the heat shrinkable package _2 that has been wound vertically (ie heat shrinkage: the middle line is wrapped along the latitude line of the spherical shell) The heat seal is wrapped into a fine core shell. 2. The fire extinguishing material 8 can be a commercially available flame retardant chemical, which can be in the form of dry, wet or other physical state (eg, gaseous), single or multiple components mixed, dry Powdered, for example, ammonium, carbon, and the blasting device 5 preloaded into the core must be unaffected by the state of the fire extinguishing device 8 (for example, if the wet fire extinguishing material 8 is used, the blasting device 5 cannot be used. The wet-leaching type), and the innermost layer of the fire-extinguishing material in the core shell 3 is fine-dry powder type_chemical system_best, and if the fire extinguishing ball of the present invention is a multi-core layer fragile sealed core shell 3 , the multi-layered different fire extinguishing material 8 chamber, the fire extinguishing material 8 can be as follows. 3. The blasting device 5 can be commercialized to supply magnesium to transform the pyrotechnic detonator with gunpowder, or the paper-bundled pyrotechnic detonator The density and quality are light and small, and it can be effectively decomposed into small and harmless flying debris during the explosion, which is beneficial to the public. ♦ User, explosion equivalent foot scale _ shell 3, with effective nuclear diffusion fire extinguishing material 8 can make the whole explosion Open enable as before King of the King of the King|1, and if the whole is fired from the rest position, igniting the blasting device 5 along the fuse line 6, the resulting blasting sound is sufficient to warn people around and fire. The creation can also be as shown in the cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the third figure. The fire extinguishing ball of the present invention can also be a fragile sealed core shell with the same core multinuclear layer. 14 size, larger than the inner core layer, the fragile sealing core chamber is filled with the aforementioned stomach

M348608 3,而除了内核層易碎封填核殼3 料8外’於内核層易碎封填核殼3和外核層易碎 之間適當撕置,馳連獅12,㈣於内核層易 坪封填核殼3、外核層易碎封填核殼14,以及連接柱㈣ ’13之間,亦留有裝Μ顧火材料11之腔室,該材料11 可以疋乾粉或液體’或性f上為内核釋出滅火材料8之反 應Μ或為有別於内核滅火材料8,用以適應多種專門類 φ 敎火之另種化學製劑’或只是為了提高滅火效率,而加 入之液體冷㈣甚至是清水,改裝填液體冷㈣、而清水 之所以有效,疋因爆開時,液體突然膨脹成為細微蒸氣, 從而產生冷卻效果,圖巾雖僅以兩核層易碎封填核殼3, μ 結構為例·,但核殼層數及腔室數目係依增加層數之複 合知偉實際考量’並不以最多兩核層殼為限。 球形之整個立體外觀即如第四圖之立體分解圖,而外 • ^上不’製成球形,-如第五®所示,也可依美觀、内 P谷i獨特的擴散模式要求,或其它迫切需要而從範圍 廣泛的造形和尺寸作出選擇。 從上所述可知,本創作之此種滅火球,確實具有比習 見滅火裝置成本更低、更易美化修飾,利於多處擺設、具 自發滅火、無須精熟消防智識之常人即可操作滅火之功效 且未見諸公開使用,合於專利法之規定,懇請賜准專利 ,實為德便。 12M348608 3, and except for the core layer fragile seal core shell 3 material 8 'torn between the inner core layer fragile seal core shell 3 and the outer core layer fragile, Chi Lianshi 12, (four) in the kernel layer The sealed core shell 3, the outer core layer fragile and sealed core shell 14, and the connecting column (4) '13, there is also a chamber filled with the fire material 11 which can be dry powder or liquid 'or Sex f is the reaction of the core to release the fire-extinguishing material 8 or is different from the core fire-extinguishing material 8 to adapt to a variety of special chemical classes of φ bonfire' or just to improve the fire-extinguishing efficiency (4) Even the clear water, modified and filled with liquid cold (4), and the reason why the water is effective, when the explosion occurs, the liquid suddenly expands into a fine vapor, thereby producing a cooling effect, although the towel is only fragile and sealed with a nuclear layer. The μ structure is an example, but the number of core shells and the number of chambers are based on the fact that the number of layers is increased by the number of layers, which is not limited to the maximum number of core shells. The entire three-dimensional appearance of the sphere is the exploded view of the fourth figure, and the outer ^ ^ is not made into a sphere, as shown in the fifth ®, but also according to the aesthetic, the unique diffusion mode of the inner P Valley, or Other options are needed from a wide range of shapes and sizes. As can be seen from the above, the fire extinguishing ball of this creation does have a lower cost and is more aesthetically pleasing than the fire-fighting device. It is convenient for many people to install fire extinguishing, and it can be operated by ordinary people who have spontaneous fire extinguishing and no need to master fire-fighting intelligence. Efficacy and not seen in public use, in conjunction with the provisions of the Patent Law, please grant a patent, it is a virtue. 12

I M348608 虏陳明者,以上戶斤逑者乃是本劍作較佳且體 ,若依補叙構想所作 #·^、體的 “一、 改交,其產生之功能作 起出S兒明書與圖示所,; hf-OJ:! 貧跑 用,仍 . ,,” ,均應在本 範 圍内,合予陳明。 顿I M348608 虏陈明者, the above-mentioned households are the best and the body of the sword. If the syllabus is made by the syllabus of the syllabus, the function of the body is changed. Book and illustration,; hf-OJ:! Poor running, still.,,", should be within this scope, combined with Chen Ming. pause

【圓式簡單說明J —第-圖為本創作滅火球之透視剖面圖。 f:圖為本創作滅火球之基本型裝置外形圖。 =圖為糊作滅火叙另_實施結翻面圖。 第四圖為摘佩火球㈣科塞之立體 第五圖為糊作滅火球之另種外形實施例圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 2.. ..熱收縮包覆膜 3, U..·.易碎封填核殼 4 ----凹槽 4A....舌棒 5 ----爆破裝置 6·...導火線 8, U----滅火材料 9.. ..漏斗口 9A... ·漏斗塞 10 ·...接缝 12,13----連接柱壁[Circular Simple Description J - Figure - is a perspective sectional view of the creative fire extinguishing ball. f: The figure is the outline drawing of the basic type of equipment for creating a fire extinguishing ball. = The picture shows the paste for fire-fighting. The fourth picture shows the three-dimensional image of the fireball. [Main component symbol description] 2.. .. heat shrinkable coating film 3, U..·. fragile sealed core shell 4 ---- groove 4A.... tongue stick 5 ---- blasting device 6·...fire line 8, U----extinguishing material 9.. .. funnel opening 9A... ·Funnel plug 10 ·...seam 12,13----connecting column wall

Claims (1)

M348608M348608 九、申請專利範圍: 包括至少一同核心、由低密 1. 一種滅火球,其特徵在於: 度硬式塑膠發泡材料製成之易碎封填核殼; 至>、種滅火材料各納於各核層^碎封填核殼腔室中; 以及串接爆炸裝置伸到易 火線一受燃即啟用滅火球 預封設在最核心的爆破I置, 碎封填核殼表層之導火線,導Nine, the scope of application for patents: including at least one core, from low density 1. A fire extinguishing ball, characterized by: a rigid plastic foam material made of fragile sealed core shell; to >, a variety of fire extinguishing materials are included in Each nuclear layer is sealed in the core-shell chamber; and the tandem explosive device is extended to the fire line. The fire-extinguishing ball is pre-encapsulated at the core of the blasting I, and the fuse line of the surface of the core shell is shredded and sealed. ’燒入爆破裝置,令爆破裝置從核心瞬間爆破各核層易 碎封填核殼,而向散顧火材料滅火者。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項之、、志+ τ七^ ㈤步ί貝之减火球,其中各核層易碎封填 核殼係由兩個大致相等低密度硬式塑膠發泡材料製成半 球體相合成核殼本體者。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1狀滅火球,其中各核層易碎封填 核殼係由兩個大致相等低密度硬式瓣發泡材料製成半 球體相合成核殼本體’且最外核層核殼本體外表以熱收 縮包覆膜交叉圈套1:束最外核層核殼本體成具防水性, 更能抵抗些微表面磨擦拉伸力的核殼表皮者。 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項之滅火球,其中該收縮包覆膜係 為由聚氯乙烯(PVC)塑料製成之圈帶形薄膜者。 5. 如申請專娜®第1項之滅火球,其巾刻碎封填核續 開設有倒入滅火材料之漏斗口者。 6·如申請專利範圍第3項之滅火球,其中該易碎封填枝糾 14 M348608 本體開設有倒入滅火材料之漏斗口者。 竹u 、 7.如申請專利範圍第4項之滅火球,其中製成各核層易碎 封填核殼本體之低密度硬式塑膠發泡材料,係為膨脹之 聚笨乙烯發泡材者。 8. 如申請專利細第4項之滅火球,其中製成各核層易碎 封填核殼本體之低密度硬式塑膠發泡材料,係為聚苯乙 烯發泡材者。 9. 如申請專概圍第丨項之滅火球,其中製成各核層易碎 封填核殼之低密度硬式塑膠發泡材料,係絲服之聚苯 乙烯發泡材者。 10.如申請專利範圍第丨項之滅火球,其中該爆破裝置為具有 ^藥之煙火田官’且火藥量係經過精確計量控制,使火 =燃產生的爆炸威力,不足以對近距翻的人員造成 衝擊性的爆震傷害者。 1.如申清專利範圍第1項 式na燃化學製劑者。、'、’”中該滅火材料為乾粉 IS專糊軸術球,射赚材料包_ I::專利範,項之物,其中一包括碳 14.如申請專利範圍第!項之滅火球 度硬式塑膠發泡材料製成之=核心、由低密 句T封填核分成内核層 15 M348608 及外核層,外核層易碎封填核殼尺寸,大於内核層:碎" 封填核殼,且除了内核層易碎封填核殼之腔室裝入減火 材料外’於内核層易碎封填核殼和外核層易碎封填核殼 之間適當支擇位置,形成數連接柱壁,並於内核層易碎 封填核殼、外核層易碎封填核殼,以及連接柱壁之間, 亦留有裝入另種滅火材料之腔室。 5·如申凊專利範圍第14項之滅火球,其中該另種滅火材料 > 為乾粉性質者。 如申凊專利範圍第項之滅火球,其中該另種滅火材料 為液體性質者。 17. 如申請專利範圍第14項之滅火球,其中該另種滅火材料 為内核層易碎封填核殼之腔室,釋出滅火材料之反應 劑者。 18. 如申請專利範圍第14項之滅火球,其中該另種滅火材料 > 為有別於内核層易碎封填核殼腔室之滅火材料,以適 應多種專門類型火災之另種化學製劑者。 19. 如申請專利範圍第14項之滅火球,其中該另種滅火材料 為提高滅火效率之液體冷卻劑者。 20·如申請專利範圍第14項之滅火球,其中該另種滅火材 料為提高滅火效率之清水者。 16 M348608 七、指定代表圖·· (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第(三)圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 2.. ..熱收縮包覆膜 3,14....易碎封填核殼 5.. ..爆破裝置 6____導火線 8.11.. ..滅火材料 9.. ..漏斗口 12,13 ....連接柱壁Burning into the blasting device, the blasting device will blast the nuclear shell from the core and blast the core shell easily, and fire the fire extinguishing material. 2. For example, in the scope of patent application, the volcanic ball of the + τ ^ ^ ^ , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The hemisphere phase is synthesized into the core shell body. 3. For the patent-type first-shaped fire-extinguishing ball, in which the core layer is fragile and sealed, the core shell is made of two substantially equal low-density hard-valve foam materials, and the hemispherical phase-synthesized core-shell body and the outermost core layer The outer surface of the core-shell is a heat-shrinkable coating film cross-holster 1: the outermost core layer of the core shell body is waterproof, and is more resistant to some micro-surface friction and tensile strength of the core-shell epidermis. 4. The fire extinguishing ball of claim 3, wherein the shrink wrap film is a loop-shaped film made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic. 5. If you apply for the fireball ball of the No. 1 item, the towel is sealed and the core is filled with the funnel of the fire extinguishing material. 6. If the fire extinguishing ball of the third paragraph of the patent application is applied, the fragile seal is sealed. 14 M348608 The body is provided with a funnel for pouring the fire extinguishing material. Bamboo u, 7. For the fire extinguishing ball of the fourth item of the patent application, the low-density hard plastic foam material which is made of the core layer fragile and sealed with the core shell body is the expanded polystyrene foam material. 8. For the fire extinguishing ball of the patent item 4, the low-density hard plastic foam material which is made of the core layer and is easily crushed and sealed with the core shell body is made of polystyrene foam. 9. If you apply for the fire-extinguishing ball of the general item, the low-density hard plastic foaming material of each core layer is made of fragile and sealed core shell, and the polystyrene foam material of silk clothing is used. 10. The fire extinguishing ball of the third paragraph of the patent application, wherein the blasting device is a fireworks field with a medicine, and the amount of the gunpowder is precisely measured and controlled, so that the explosive power generated by the fire=burning is insufficient to close the close-up The person who caused the impact of the knocking injury. 1. For example, the applicant of the patent scope of the patent range is na. , ', '" The fire extinguishing material is a dry powder IS special paste shaft ball, shot earning material package _ I:: Patent, the item, one of which includes carbon 14. If the patent scope of the item! Made of hard plastic foam material = core, sealed by low-density T core into core layer 15 M348608 and outer core layer, outer core layer fragile sealed core shell size, larger than kernel layer: broken " sealed core Shell, and in addition to the core layer of the fragile sealed core shell chamber filled with fire-reducing materials, the appropriate selection position between the core layer fragile sealed core shell and the outer core layer fragile sealed core shell, forming the number Connected to the column wall, and the core layer is fragile and sealed in the inner core layer, the outer core layer is fragile and sealed, and the core shell is connected, and the chamber is filled with another kind of fire extinguishing material. The fire extinguishing ball of the 14th patent of the patent, wherein the alternative fire extinguishing material> is a dry powder property, such as the fire extinguishing ball of the scope of claim patent, wherein the other fire extinguishing material is liquid. The fire extinguishing ball of item 14, wherein the other kind of fire extinguishing material is a chamber in which the core layer is fragile and sealed and the core shell is sealed. The release agent of the fire-extinguishing material. 18. The fire-extinguishing ball of claim 14 of the patent scope, wherein the fire-extinguishing material is a fire-extinguishing material which is different from the core layer in fragile sealing of the core-shell chamber, A person who is suitable for a variety of special types of fires. 19. If the fire extinguishing ball of claim 14 is applied, the other fire extinguishing material is a liquid coolant for improving the efficiency of fire extinguishing. 20·If the patent application is the 14th item The fire extinguishing ball, wherein the other kind of fire extinguishing material is a clear water purifier to improve the fire extinguishing efficiency. 16 M348608 VII. Designated representative map (1) The representative representative of the case is: (3). (2) The components of the representative figure Brief description of the symbol: 2... heat shrinkable coating film 3,14.... fragile sealed core shell 5... blasting device 6____ fuse line 8.11.. .. fire extinguishing material 9.. .. funnel Port 12, 13 .... connecting the column wall 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作此種滅火球,係一種透過爆炸力擴散核殼内滅 火材料的新穎滅火裝置者。 【先前技術】 目前常用的滅火裝置一方面受到取得、放置、儲存及Eight, new description: [New technology field] This kind of fire extinguishing ball is a kind of novel fire extinguishing device that spreads the fire extinguishing material in the core shell through explosive force. [Prior Art] Currently used fire extinguishing devices are acquired, placed, stored and
TW97212435U 2008-07-11 2008-07-11 Fire extinguishing ball TWM348608U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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MM4K Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees