TWM347581U - Color filter substrate, liquid crystal display and electronic apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

A color filter structure including a substrate, a color filter layer, a reflective layer and a transparent conductive layer is provided. The color filter layer having a plurality of color filter films is disposed on the structure. The reflective layer is disposed on a part of each color filter layer. The transparent conductive film is disposed on the other part of the color filter layer. Therefore, a color filter substrate having light filter and light reflect function is provided.

Description

Special

M347581 VIII, new description: [New technical field] t creation is "Yu-xian sigh - face device color filter substrate and 1 liquid crystal display [previous technology] social (four) body technology phase developed, shirt green Advances in semiconductor device. As far as the display is concerned, the liquid crystal display with high quality, space, good efficiency, low secret power, and sister shooting has gradually become the mainstream of the market. Generally, liquid crystal displays can be classified into three types: transmissive, reflective, and transflective. Its towel transflective liquid crystal display can be used in both light and light conditions, so it can be applied in a wide range. In the case of a half-transflective liquid crystal display, it can simultaneously display using a backlight and an external light source. In general, a transflective liquid crystal display includes an array substrate, a color filter substrate, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the two substrates, and each of the pixel units on the array substrate can be divided into a transmissive region and a reflective region. The transmissive region has a halogen electrode for the backlight to penetrate, and the reflective region has a reflective electrode or a reflective layer adapted to reflect an external light source. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a partial schematic view showing a cross section of a conventional transflective liquid crystal display. Referring to the drawings, the conventional transflective liquid crystal display 100 is mainly composed of an array substrate 110, a color filter, an optical substrate 120, and a liquid crystal layer 130. The array substrate 110 has a plurality of pixel units Ρ', and only one of the pixel units 续 is shown in FIG. 1 as a representative, 5 ^ M347581

As shown in Figure 1, each book is single _ where the penetration zone T R = f is ? The through-region τ and the reflective region R, the emitter electrode 150. On the second color, there is a color electrode 140 and a color filter 170 which has a common electrode 16〇 and a color filter 16 on the substrate 0. In addition, a transparent insulating layer 18〇 is usually disposed under the inverse 2 = such that the transparent region of the τ = region of the penetrating region is controlled by transparent insulation, + ^ 』 with a phase delay of 5 weeks positive line through the reflection region R (retardatlon) Get good display quality. 97-06-24 You are beautiful 9

bBu's map! It can be seen that the portion of the color above the reflective electrode 15 has an open σ H and a transparent photoresist is disposed in the opening H. The thickness of the transparent photoresist 190 and the thickness of the color filter film 170 are 5 μ. 2, 'so that the transparent photoresist 190 and the color filter film one, /, the through electrode 16 〇 have a flat surface, thereby maintaining the display quality of the transflective liquid crystal display _ in the reflective region R. In other words, the reflective electrode 150 is not completely covered by the color filter film 17A, and the reflective region R includes the colorless reflective region Ra and the colored reflective region Rb, and the f-colorless reflective region Ra is a partial region covered by the transparent photoresist 190* The ^ & reflection area Rb is a partial area covered by the color filter film 17A. Although the opening Η of the color filter film 170 can increase the light reflectance of the reflective region R, the improvement of the reflectance of the transflective liquid crystal display 100 is limited, and the improved reflection = cannot exceed 10%. Furthermore, the step of fabricating the transparent photoresist 19 将 will lengthen the manufacturing time of the color filter substrate 120, and the manufacturing step of the photoresist 190 will increase the manufacturing cost. In addition, the transparent photoresist 6, M347581 and color fluorescent film have a complicated process.

.Hf4 9 Corrected opening 相对 Relative position is not easy to control

Figure 2 f is a partial cross-reflection of a transflective liquid crystal display, please refer to the section 2, transflective liquid crystal display 2 〇〇 14 half-transparent semi-reflective liquid crystal display is similar, but the two The main difference is that the opening H of the color dimming film 170 in the II 2GG is located above the reflective electrode 150, so that the reflected electricity and the pole 15 are completely covered by the transparent photoresist 19〇. . In other words, the light-consuming thinness 17G is not disposed above the reflective electrode 15〇, so that the reflective region & is only the colorless reflective region Ra°, so that the light reflectance of the reflective region R of the transflective liquid crystal display 200 can be further advanced. Upgrade. However, the transflective liquid crystal display 200 is manufactured in a process in which the transparent photoresist 190 is still present, so that the manufacturing cost cannot be lowered. In addition, the transparent photoresist 19 on the color filter substrate 120 must be accurately attached to the reflective electrode 150 on the array substrate 11 ,, otherwise the color of the penetration region τ will be

The degree of control is poor, and the reflectance of the reflective region R is also lowered. Therefore, how to improve the reflectivity is one of the important topics faced by transflective liquid crystal displays when cost saving and process control burden are not incurred. [New content] This creation provides a color filter substrate with a high reflectance. The present invention provides a liquid crystal display having a higher external light source utilization. 7 M347581 97-06-24 This document proposes a color filter substrate comprising a substrate, a color filter layer, a reflective layer and a transparent conductive layer. The color filter layer has a plurality of color filter films and is located on the substrate. The reflective layer is located on a portion of each of the color filter and light film. A transparent conductive layer is disposed on another portion of each of the color filter films. In one embodiment of the present invention, the reflective layer on each of the color filter films constitutes a reflective electrode, and the transparent conductive layer on each of the color filter films constitutes a pixel electrode. In an embodiment of the present invention, the color filter substrate further includes an insulating layer between each of the reflective electrodes and the color filter layer such that a surface of the reflective electrode above each of the color filter films is higher than a surface of the halogen electrode. In one embodiment, the thickness of the insulating layer is between 0 and 3 [micron to 3 micrometers, and the material of the insulating layer is a transparent insulating material. In another embodiment, the material of the insulating layer is the same as the material of the color filter film. In an embodiment of the present invention, the color filter substrate further includes a thin film transistor array, wherein the thin film transistor array has a plurality of thin film transistors, and the thin film transistors are electrically connected to the corresponding halogen electrodes, respectively. In one embodiment, the color filter substrate further includes a plurality of signal lines, and the thin film transistors are electrically connected to the corresponding signal lines. ^ In one embodiment of the present invention, the composition of the reflective layer comprises aluminum or silver. In one embodiment of the present invention, the color filter substrate further includes a protective layer, a color filter, and a light layer, and is located below the reflective layer. In one embodiment of the present invention, the color filter substrate further includes a layer that covers the reflective layer. % M347581 97-06-24 Year One Ingenuity, another liquid crystal display, this LCD display! a factory substrate, a second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer between the first substrate and the second substrate. The first substrate has a plurality of pixel units, each of the pixel units has a permeation area and a reflection area, and the pixel unit includes a color light-emitting layer, a reflective layer, and a transparent conductive layer. The color filter layer is located on the penetrating region as well as the reflecting region. The reflective layer is located on the colored phosphor layer above the reflective area of each pixel unit to form a reflective electrode. The transparent conductive layer is located on the penetration region of each of the pixel units to form a pixel. The second substrate is located above the first substrate, and the second substrate has a layer of transparent electrode material adjacent to one side of the first substrate. In one embodiment of the present invention, the transparent conductive layer may extend to a configuration area of the reflective layer. In one embodiment of the present invention, the pixel electrode is electrically connected to the reflective electrode. In one embodiment of the present invention, the transparent electrode material layer includes a plurality of strip electrodes arranged in parallel with each other. In another embodiment, the layer of transparent electrode material is a common electrode. _ In this implementation, each element unit further includes an active element and is electrically connected to the corresponding halogen electrode. In an embodiment, the liquid crystal display includes a plurality of signal lines electrically connected to the corresponding active components. In one embodiment of the present invention, each of the pixel electrodes is positioned above the color filter layer. In one embodiment, each of the halogen electrodes is located below the color filter layer. In an embodiment of the present invention, the liquid crystal display further includes an insulating layer between each of the reflective electrodes and the color filter layer such that the thickness of the reflective layer in each of the pixel units is greater than the thickness of the transparent layer. . In an embodiment M347581, the thickness of the film layer of each of the reflective regions and the film layer of each of the penetrating regions is between Φfm and 4 mm, and the material of the insulating layer is a transparent insulating material. In another example, the material of the insulating layer is the same as that of the color filter and the light layer. In an embodiment of the present invention, the liquid crystal display further includes a transparent insulating layer on the second substrate corresponding to the reflective layer, and the common electrode is located between the transparent insulating layer and the second substrate. In the present invention, the material of the common electrode includes an incarnation or an indium zinc oxide. In one embodiment of the present invention, the composition of the reflective layer comprises aluminum or silver. In one embodiment, the liquid crystal display further includes a protective layer, a color filter layer, and is located under the reflective layer. In the embodiment, the liquid crystal display further includes a dielectric layer. Based on the above, the present invention places the color filter layer and the pixel unit of the shot area on the 冋 substrate. Compared with the prior art, this creation can be used in the process of setting the alignment of the substrate with low IV, and the color filter layer and the pixel unit can be made in the same way: when the upper is at =, the conventional action can be dispensed with ===:; Worry: more obvious and easy to understand, the following [embodiment]. The drawings are described in detail below. [First Embodiment] Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a liquid crystal display of the syllabus of the creation of the present. 10 M347581 97-06-24 γτΊ

Figure. Referring to the ® 3A 'in the present embodiment, the liquid crystal display 3 〇〇 4 ^ is supplemented by the first substrate 310, the second substrate 32 , and the liquid crystal layer 33 between the first substrate 31 〇 and the second substrate 320 Composition. The first substrate 31 has a 昼 unit, and each of the pixel units ρ has a penetration region Τ and a reflection region R. In detail, these halogen elements 卩 include a color filter layer 340, a reflective layer 350, and a transparent conductive layer 36A. Only the two-dimensional unit Ρ is representatively illustrated in FIG. 3α. As shown in FIG. 3A, the unit is mounted on the first substrate 310, and the color filter layer is located on the tooth-permeable region 昼 and the reflection region R of the monolayer, so that the pixel unit ρ is displayed while being displayed. The function of full color display is achieved by the color light-emitting layer 34〇. In addition, the reflective layer 350 is located in each of the pixel units? The color of the reflection zone is above the light-receiving layer 340 to constitute the reflective electrode 3, wherein the composition of the reflective layer 350 is, for example, aluminum or silver. The transparent conductive layer is located on the penetration region τ of each of the elements 以ρ to constitute the halogen electrode 36〇E. In addition, the second substrate 320 is located above the first substrate 31 , and the second substrate 32 is adjacent to the first substrate 310 and has a transparent electrode material layer 37 , wherein the material of the transparent electrode material layer 370 includes, for example, indium tin oxide or Indium oxide. In the present embodiment, the transparent electrode material layer 370 is mainly composed of, for example, a plurality of strip electrodes 37A arranged in a line with each other, in other words, the liquid crystal display 300 is a passively driven liquid crystal display. According to the value, the color element 340 in the pixel unit p of the embodiment has a color filter layer 340. In other words, the color filter layer 340 is directly connected to the pixel, the pole 360E and the reflective electrode 35〇E. On the same substrate, compared with the conventional one, the present invention can reduce the process burden of the conventional substrate assembly alignment. M347581 » η 再者' In this creation, since the color filter layer 34〇 is the same as the ruthenium, it is made on the first substrate, so that there is no % color filter on the reflective electrode, and the light layer 340 ' While improving the reflectivity, the manufacturing process of the transparent photoresist 19G (shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 2) can effectively save the cost. Second Embodiment FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view showing a liquid crystal display of the present invention. The liquid crystal display 4 of the present embodiment is similar to the first solid square, but the transparent electrode material layer of the liquid crystal display 400 is a common electrode 37 〇B covering the surface of the second substrate 320. In other words, the liquid crystal display 400 is an active drive liquid crystal display. In addition, please refer to FIG. 3B, each of the pixel units P further includes an active component 380 and a plurality of signal lines 390, wherein the active component 380 is electrically connected to the corresponding pixel electrode 36A and the active component 380 is respectively associated with The corresponding signal line 390 is electrically connected, and the signal line 390 is used to transmit a signal provided by a driving circuit, and the signal is transmitted to each of the pixel electrodes 36 〇β via the switch of each active element 380, and the receiver has a numbered A voltage difference is generated between the halogen electrode 360A and the common electrode 370A of the upper second substrate mo, so that the liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer 33〇 are arranged to be varied to different degrees, thereby achieving the display function. In addition, in this embodiment, each of the halogen electrodes 36〇 is located above the color filter layer 340. In other embodiments, each of the pixel electrodes may also be located below the color filter layer 340. The position of the prime electrode 360Ε. In general, the transmission distance of light in the liquid crystal layer 33〇12 M347581 97-06-24 of the reflection region R is about twice the transmission distance of the liquid crystal layer 330^ of the light transmission region T, in order to avoid the reflection region. R and the liquid crystal layer 330 of the penetrating region 造成 cause different phase delay amounts to the light, in this embodiment, at the second base

A transparent insulating layer 392 corresponding to the reflective layer 350 is disposed on the board 320, and the common electrode 370 is disposed between the transparent insulating layer 392 and the second substrate 320. The reflective area R and the penetration are controlled by adjusting the thickness of the transparent insulating layer 392. The spacing of the crystal holes above the area is further improved. Of course, in other embodiments, the transparent insulating layer 392 may also be disposed between the second substrate 320 and the common electrode 370, and the present invention does not limit the position of the transparent insulating layer 392. Also, in a preferred embodiment, the transparent insulating layer 392 has a thickness ranging from 〇·ΐ micron to 3 μm.

It should be noted that the first substrate 31, the color filter layer 340, the reflective layer 350, and the transparent conductive layer 36 〇 constitute a color filter substrate, and the color filter layer 340 of the color filter substrate has a plurality of colors. The tear film 342, wherein the reflective layer 35 is disposed on a portion of each of the color filter diaphragms 342, and the transparent conductive layer 360 is located in another portion of each color filter and light film 342 in this embodiment. In the region, the color light substrate has the function of reflecting light in addition to the effect of filtering, and the designer only needs to set on the opposite side of the color filter substrate - a layer having a transparent electrode material layer. The substrate, for example, the second photo 320 having the plurality of strip electrodes 37A, or the second substrate having the common electrode 37, is injected into the liquid crystal layer 33〇 between the two substrates to form a half The transflective liquid crystal display H 3GG' has both a transmissive display and a reflective display. Of course, in other embodiments, the transparent conductive layer 36 〇 φ can be filled with 13 M347581 = 3 regions, and with reflection Electrode double electrical connection, Lm not配置The configuration area of the transparent electrode. On the top of the job, the designer can make the layout design of the first substrate 310 as shown in Fig. 4Α, 曰, based on the convenience of the process flow. Between the light layer and the reflective layer 350, the layer 410, wherein the protective layer 410 can substantially cover the color

During the process, the (4) and (4) wires are damaged, and the color of the ridger 300 is expressed. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4A, a dielectric layer 420 may be further disposed over the reflective layer 350 to cover the reflective layer 35. In some embodiments of the present application, the dielectric layer 420 is used to separate the pixel units. The 昼 in ρ, the extreme position and the reflective electrode 35, make the two appear electrically insulating, but this creation is not limited to this. Therefore, the present creation does not limit the layout of the reflective layer 350, the color filter layer 34, and the halogen electrode 36〇e in the monolayer P. THIRD EMBODIMENT Fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view showing another liquid crystal display of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5, in the liquid crystal display device 5 of the present embodiment, similar to the liquid crystal display device 300 of the first embodiment, the liquid crystal display device 5 直接 directly fabricates the transparent insulating layer 392 for adjusting the cell pitch in the first embodiment. The reflective layer 350 of the first substrate 310, in other words, in the embodiment, the liquid crystal display 500 further includes an insulating layer 510 between each of the reflective electrodes 35A and the color filter layer 34〇, so that the respective pixel units The thickness of the 14 M347581 film layer of the reflective region R in p is greater than the film thickness of the penetrating region τ, so that the light transmission distance in the liquid crystal layer 330 of the reflective region R is approximately the same as that of the light in the liquid crystal layer 330 of the penetrating region τ. The transmission distance is the same, reducing the phase difference between the reflected light and the transmitted light when it reaches the outside world. As shown in FIG. 5, the thickness of the insulating layer 510 can be adapted to the liquid crystal layer 33.

The amount of phase retardation is modified. In a preferred embodiment, the difference between the thickness of the film layer of each reflective region R and the film of each of the transmissive regions T is between 1 micrometer and 4 micrometers.

between. In addition, the material of the insulating layer 510 may be a transparent insulating material. Of course, the material of the insulating layer 510 may also be the same as that of the color filter layer 34. For example, the color filter layer 34 is mainly composed of a plurality of red filter films, a plurality of green filter films, and a plurality of blue colors. The filter film is composed of a layer of a color filter film corresponding to the red filter film, and a laminate of the color filter film and the blue filter film can be used as an insulating layer placed under the reflective layer 35〇. Hi this, this creation is not limited to the thickness of the edge layer S1G and _ members. /, the liquid crystal display 6〇〇 formed by the color filter substrate can be combined with the turn 700 to form, for example, the notebook computer 8 (8), the mobile phone _ the wristwatch 1000 electronic age τ 罟 Λ 〆 〆 〆 从 从 从 从 从 从The electronic component 700 is, for example, a control element, other functional elements, or a combination thereof. Of course, the liquid crystal display composed of the color filter and the light substrate of the 600& touch is used to check the hybrid electronic device. Its function includes (4) components, transmission components, and the second combination of the above, and the electronic device can also be, for example, a 15 M347581 mobile phone camera, a camera, an audio-visual product, a curtain, a television, and the like. m gold mentions that the liquid crystal display of the present embodiment will be colored on the substrate # 遽 一 基板 基板 基板 基板 基板 基板 基板 基板 基板 基板 基板 基板 基板 基板 基板 少 少 少 少 少 少 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本The advantages of the description ·· 1. The color of the reflection layer above the creation does not have the color filter 'can be used to increase the particle rate. Debate and white transparent to improve the anti-material lang 1 need to increase the customary 逯 先 先 先 的 的 , , , , , , Consumption of types and cost savings. This creation is in the production of green (four) needs (four) to increase the manufacturing steps, can shorten the 'creation process and make the process control easy. 4. This creation will be pure county layer and line unit in the same exemption from the substrate assembly The process burden of the alignment can improve the performance and maintain the better display quality. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiment as above, it is limited to the present creation, and any technical field of the art has the usual knowledge. Out of the spirit and scope of this creation, # can be made more squaring $本创叙赖范围# _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Profile 2 is a partial schematic view showing a section 16 M347581 of another transflective liquid crystal display device. Fig. 3A is a partial cross-sectional view showing a liquid crystal display of the present invention. Fig. 3B is a partial cross-sectional view showing a liquid crystal display of the present invention. 4A is a schematic diagram of a substrate layout design of a liquid crystal display according to the present invention. FIG. 4B is a schematic diagram of a substrate layout design of a liquid crystal display according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of another liquid crystal display of the present invention. A schematic diagram of an electronic device constructed for the liquid crystal display of the present invention. Fig. 6B is another schematic diagram of another electronic device constructed by the liquid crystal display of the present invention. Fig. 6C is a schematic diagram of another electronic device constructed by the liquid crystal display of the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS • 100, 2〇〇: Transflective liquid crystal display 110 Array substrate 120 Color filter substrate 130 Liquid crystal layer 140 Alizarin electrodes 150, 350E: Reflective electrodes 160, 360E: Common electrodes 170, 342: Color Filter film 17 M347581 180: transparent insulating layer 190: transparent photoresist 300 400, 500: liquid crystal display 310: first substrate 320: second substrate 330: liquid crystal layer 340 · color filter layer 342: color filter film 350: reflective layer 360: transparent conductive layer 370: transparent electrode material layer 370A: Strip electrode 370B: common electrode 380: active element 390 • signal line 392: transparent insulating layer 410: protective layer 420: dielectric layer 510: insulating layer 600: liquid crystal display 700: electronic component 800: notebook computer 900: mobile phone 1000 :Watch 18 M347581 Η ··Open Ρ ··昼 unit R ·Reflection zone Ra: colorless reflection zone Rb: colored reflection zone T: penetration zone

Claims (1)

M347581 9ΊΜ-Λ] Year Μ V IX. Patent application scope: 1. A color filter substrate comprising a substrate; a plate; a color filter layer having a multi-color filter film and located at the base and a reflective layer a color filter substrate disposed on a portion of each of the color filter films; wherein the transparent conductive layer on the domain is located in each of the color-transparent portions of the color filter substrate, wherein the color filter substrate is located as described in Patent Application (IV) The reflective layer on each of the (10) light films constitutes a reflective electrode, and the transparent conductive layer on each of the color light-emitting films constitutes a halogen electrode. 3. Color as described in claim i. The transparent conductive layer extends to the arrangement area of the reflective layer. The color filter and the silk plate according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the <Hilton element is electrically connected to the reflective electrode. The material filter and the optical substrate described in item 2 are further included, and the surface of each of the reflective electrodes and the color light-emitting layer is further included. The surface of the reflective package is in the form of the halogen. 6. According to the fifth item of claim 5, the color i-light substrate described in claim 5 (4), the thickness of the insulating layer is edited to 3 micro=, melt, wherein 20 M347581 The material of the insulation layer is transparent insulation material. 8. If you are looking for a special eye! See 5 items - thin film electro-optical substrate, more included. The color filter and the optical substrate described in item 2 of the invention are further included in the color filter and the optical substrate as described in claim 1. Wherein the composition of the reflective layer comprises aluminum or silver. 12. The color filter plate as claimed in the application (4), further comprising a protective layer covering the color filter layer and located below the reflective layer. 13. The color filter substrate of claim 1, wherein the color filter substrate further comprises a dielectric layer covering the reflective layer. A liquid crystal display comprising: a first substrate having a plurality of pixel units, wherein each of the pixel units has a penetrating region and a reflecting region, and the plurality of pixel units comprise: a color filter layer Located on the transmissive regions and the reflective regions; a reflective layer 'on the color filter and optical layer above the reflective regions of the respective pixel units' to form a reflective electrode; a transparent conductive layer at each On the penetrating area of the elementary unit, 21 M347581 97-09-08 you-flat ^月曰I 'one on nir,' — no complement to form a halogen electrode; a second substrate located in the first near The first substrate is sufficiently square, and the second substrate is made of m transparent electrode material layer; and the night day layer is located on the first substrate and the crucibles 4 and 15. As claimed in the patent scope, the substrate is between. The transparent: the conductive layer extends to the reflective layer: a two-crystal detector, wherein each of the imager, wherein, as in the patent application, the transparent electrode material axe amp & L, the liquid day No device, of which 18. If the application includes the round of this parallel __ electrode. A. The transparent electrode material layer described in the 14th patent target is a common electrode. ^ Among them 19. Each of the halogen units described in item 14 of the patent application scope further includes a liquid Β θ ’ device of the ’, which is electrically connected. The element, and the corresponding pixel electrodes 2: the liquid crystal display according to claim 19, wherein the liquid crystal display comprises a plurality of wires, respectively. The liquid crystal display of claim 14, wherein each of the dendritic electrodes is located above the color filter layer. The liquid crystal display of claim 14, wherein each of the halogen electrodes is located below the color filter layer. The liquid crystal display of claim 14, further comprising an insulating layer between each of the reflective electrodes and the color filter layer such that the film of the reflective region in each of the halogen units Layer thickness greater than 22 M347581 of the penetrating zone Zhuo corrected film thickness. 24. The difference in thickness between the liquid crystal display layer and the film layer of each of the penetration regions as described in claim 23; micro- The liquid crystal display of claim 14, further comprising a layer of germanium covering the color filter layer and located under the reflective layer. I. The liquid crystal display of claim 14, further comprising an electric layer covering the reflective layer. An electronic device comprising: - a liquid crystal display according to claim 14; wherein the liquid of the insulating layer is a transparent insulating material. Playing 2, wherein 26. The material of the liquid crystal display insulation layer as described in the scope of the patent application is the same as the material of the color light layer. 27. The liquid crystal display according to claim 14, wherein: the edge layer is opposite to the observation layer, and the second electrode is located on the transparent insulating layer and the second substrate. The transparent liquid ii/ir range of the liquid crystal display according to item 14, wherein the material of the electric D family includes indium tin oxide or indium, and the X reflective layer in the liquid helium as described in the patent application No. The composition consists of shouting silver. Included and included - electronic components, electrically connected to the liquid crystal display. 23 M347581 VII. Designation of Representative Representatives (1) The representative representative of the case is as shown in Figure 5. (2) A brief description of the components of the representative diagram: 500: liquid crystal display 310: first substrate 320 · second substrate 330: liquid crystal layer 340: color filter layer 342: color filter film 350: reflective layer 360: transparent Conductive layer - 370: transparent electrode material layer 380: active element 390: signal line '510: insulating layer P: halogen element # R: reflection area T: penetration area 4