CN102455466A - Optical fiber coupling connector and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Optical fiber coupling connector and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102455466A CN102455466A CN2010105178958A CN201010517895A CN102455466A CN 102455466 A CN102455466 A CN 102455466A CN 2010105178958 A CN2010105178958 A CN 2010105178958A CN 201010517895 A CN201010517895 A CN 201010517895A CN 102455466 A CN102455466 A CN 102455466A
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- optical fiber
- optical surface
- coupled connector
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Abstract
The invention relates to an optical fiber coupling connector and a manufacturing method of the optical fiber coupling connector. The optical fiber coupling connector comprises a plug body, a first lens embedded in the plug body, a socket body and a second lens embedded in the socket body, wherein the first lens comprises a first optical surface; the second lens comprises a second optical surface which is coupled with the first optical surface in an optical way; the plug body is molded with the first lens in an integral way by transparent plastic, and the socket body is also molded with the second lens in an integral way by the transparent plastic, wherein the melting point of the transparent plastic is lower than that of polyetherimide, and the fluidity of the transparent plastic is better than that of the polyetherimide; and the first optical surface and the second optical surface are respectively plated with a transparent film. After the optical fiber coupling connector is manufactured by the method, the optical characteristics of the optical fiber coupling connector can be maintained, and the production cost is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to optical fiber coupled connector field, relate in particular to a kind of optical fiber coupled connector and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Optical Fiber Transmission has that transmission speed is fast, bandwidth, loss is low, antijamming capability is strong, fidelity is high and outstanding advantage such as reliable working performance, has obtained application more and more widely in the communications field.
For reaching the transmission requirement of higher rate, the optical fiber coupled connector with high data rate arises at the historic moment.The existing fiber coupled connector is made up of plug end and socket end usually.This plug end and socket end comprise body, optical lens and optical fiber respectively.This body is provided with blind hole.This optical lens is embedded in this body, and is positioned at the axial of this blind hole.This optical fiber is fixed in this blind hole.During use, this plug end is inserted this socket end, the optical lens of this plug end and the optical lens of this socket end can carry out the optical communication between plug end and the socket end with coaxial alignment.
This body and optical lens adopt with the high-intensity plastics of a kind of lazy flow usually, are generally polyetherimide (PEI), and it is one-body molded to be injected into mould.Only, this highstrenghtpiston often costs an arm and a leg, and in penetrating technology, these plastics accordingly, need supporting board and the interfacing equipment of purchasing higher level because of the higher forming temperature of the not good need of flowability, cause production cost higher.
Summary of the invention
For reducing cost, the present invention provides a kind of optical fiber coupled connector and preparation method thereof.
This optical fiber coupled connector comprises header body, be embedded at first lens, the jack body of this header body and be embedded at second lens of this jack body.These first lens comprise first optical surface, and these second lens comprise second optical surface.This second optical surface is used for carrying out optical coupled with this first optical surface.This header body and this first lens, this jack body and these second lens are lower and the mobile transparent plastic better than polyetherimide is one-body molded than polyetherimide by fusing point respectively.This first optical surface and second optical surface are coated with hyaline membrane respectively.
The method for making of this optical fiber coupled connector comprises: the low and mobile transparent plastic better than polyetherimide is raw material than polyetherimide with fusing point; Adopt the jetting formation process one-body molded header body and first lens respectively; The jack body and second lens; These first lens have first optical surface, and these second lens have second optical surface, and this second optical surface is used for and this first optical surface optical coupled; And plate hyaline membrane respectively at this first optical surface and second optical surface.
This transparent plastic is cheap, and ejection formation board and the interfacing equipment common through this area get final product one-body molded this header body and this first lens, and this jack body and this second lens, reduce raw materials cost and equipment cost thus greatly.In addition, compared to polyetherimide, this transparent plastic has the fusing point lower than polyetherimide, so that this ejection formation board just can be with this plastics fusion in lower temperature, thereby saves heating energy source, further reduces production costs.And,, can keep the optical characteristics of this optical fiber coupled connector in conjunction with coating process.
Description of drawings
Synoptic diagram after the optical fiber coupled connector coupling that Fig. 1 provides for present technique scheme one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation of optical fiber coupled connector shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the cut-open view of the plug end part of optical fiber coupled connector shown in Figure 2 along the III-III line.
Fig. 4 is the cut-open view of the socket end part of optical fiber coupled connector shown in Figure 2 along the IV-IV line.
The main element symbol description
Optical fiber coupled connector 10
Plug end 20
Socket end 30
First optical fiber 111
First optical surface 131
Second optical fiber 121
Second optical surface 141
Embodiment
Optical fiber coupled connector that the present technique scheme is provided below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment and preparation method thereof is elaborated.
See also Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, the optical fiber coupled connector 10 that an embodiment of the present invention provides comprises plug end 20 and socket end 30.Socket end 30 can be located at equipment such as main frame, printer, camera, and plug end 20 is Portable, is used for cooperating with socket end 30, and data are inputed or outputed to aforementioned device.
The end that header body 11 has first lens 13 is provided with two reference columns 110.This two reference column 110 is located at the both sides of these 4 first lens 13 respectively.Every reference column 110 is conical, and its diameter reduces to the direction away from header body 11 gradually.
Please consult Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 in the lump, socket end 30 comprises jack body 12, four second optical fiber 121 and four second lens 14.These four second optical fiber 121 are located in the blind hole (figure does not show) of this jack body 12.These four second lens 14 are embedded at an end of this jack body 12.Each second lens 14 is corresponding with one first lens 13, and comprise second optical surface 141 and with the second opposing coupling surface 142 of this second optical surface 141.Second lens 14 and jack body 12 are also low and the mobile transparent plastic better than polyetherimide is one-body molded through jetting formation process than polyetherimide by fusing point.As for the material of this transparent plastic, those of ordinary skills can according to actual needs and combine self knowledge and experience selected voluntarily.The material of second lens 14 and jack body 12 is same as first lens 13 and header body 11.Second optical surface 141 that is same as first lens, 13, the second lens 14 also is formed with hyaline membrane 40.
The reference column 110 of corresponding plug body 11, an end that is positioned at second lens 14 of jack body 12 is provided with pilot hole 120.The diameter of pilot hole 120 increases to the direction away from jack body 12 gradually, thereby makes an end aligned hole 120 that reference column 110 diameters are less and the diameter larger part inserts pilot hole 120.When reference column 110 inserts the optical axis coincidence of pilot hole 120, the first lens 13 and second lens 14, and has certain distance between first lens 13 and second lens 14 with coupling optical signal preferably.Reference column 110 can be other shape, and as cylindrical, the shape of pilot hole 120 needs corresponding change.
In addition, the hole wall of these reference column 110 surfaces and this pilot hole 120 also can be coated with wear-resisting rete, improves reference column 110 and the surface abrasion resistance property of jack body 12 in pilot hole 120.
This optical fiber coupled connector 10 can be processed by following method.
At first; Low and mobile transparent plastic particle or the powder better than polyetherimide are raw material than polyetherimide with fusing point; Like polymethylmethacrylate; Through this area common ejection formation board and the interfacing equipment one-body molded making header body 11 of difference and first lens 13, and the jack body 12 and second lens 14.Be appreciated that because this raw material fusing point is low ejection formation board temperature is controlled to the fusing point of this raw material, and raw material will be melt into heat and melt body, the die cavity of full mould has preferable molding effect.
Secondly, form hyaline membrane 40 respectively at first optical surface 131 of first lens 13 and second optical surface 141 of second lens 14.This hyaline membrane 40 can be processed through the common coating process in this area such as reaction equation sputter, chemogenic deposit.The material of this hyaline membrane 40 can be decided according to actual needs, for example, can plate silicon dioxide layer, five oxidations, three titanium layers, five oxidations, two thallium layers in this first optical surface 131 and second optical surface 141 successively respectively, and the gross thickness of above-mentioned each coating is between 1 to 3 micron.
For improving reference column 110 and the surface abrasion resistance property of jack body 12 in pilot hole 120, can be coated with the common wear-resisting rete in this area in the hole wall of these reference column 110 surfaces and this pilot hole 120.
At last, 111 groups of first optical fiber are gone in this header body 11, and make this first optical fiber 111 relative with this first coupling surface 132; 121 groups of second optical fiber are gone in this jack body 12, and make this second optical fiber 121 relative with this second coupling surface 142.This first optical fiber 111 and second optical fiber 121 can be fixed in predetermined blind hole through dotting glue method.
The method for making of this optical fiber coupled connector adopt cheap and fusing point than polyetherimide the low and mobile transparent plastic better than polyetherimide; Ejection formation board and the interfacing equipment common through this area promptly can be made into required optical fiber coupled connector, can reduce raw materials cost and equipment cost greatly thus.In addition, compared to polyetherimide, the plastics of this method for making uses have than low melting glass, so several of this ejection formations just can be with this plastics fusion in lower temperature, thereby the saving heating energy source further reduces production costs.And,, can keep the optical characteristics of this optical fiber coupled connector in conjunction with coating process.
It is understandable that those skilled in the art also can do other variation etc. and be used for design of the present invention in spirit of the present invention, as long as it does not depart from technique effect of the present invention and all can.These all should be included in the present invention's scope required for protection according to the variation that the present invention's spirit is done.
Claims (8)
1. optical fiber coupled connector; Second lens that it comprises header body, is embedded at first lens, the jack body of this header body and is embedded at this jack body; These first lens comprise first optical surface, and these second lens comprise second optical surface, and this second optical surface is used for carrying out optical coupled with this first optical surface; It is characterized in that; This header body and this first lens, this jack body and these second lens are lower and the mobile transparent plastic better than polyetherimide is one-body molded than polyetherimide by fusing point respectively, and this first optical surface and this second optical surface are coated with hyaline membrane respectively.
2. optical fiber coupled connector as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; This header body comprises two reference columns, and this two reference column is convexly set in this first lens both sides, and this jack body has two pilot holes; This two pilot hole is located at this second lens both sides, and each pilot hole is corresponding with a reference column and be used to accommodate this corresponding with it reference column.
3. optical fiber coupled connector as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the hole wall of this two reference columns surface and this two pilot hole is coated with wear-resisting rete respectively.
4. optical fiber coupled connector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this hyaline membrane is silica coating, five oxidation Tritanium/Trititanium retes, five oxidations, the two thallium retes composite film that forms of lamination successively, and this hyaline membrane thickness is between 1 to 3 micron.
5. the method for making of an optical fiber coupled connector, it comprises:
Low and the mobile transparent plastic better than polyetherimide is raw material than polyetherimide with fusing point; Adopt the jetting formation process one-body molded header body and first lens respectively; The jack body and second lens; These first lens have first optical surface, and these second lens have second optical surface, and this second optical surface is used for and this first optical surface optical coupled; And
Plate hyaline membrane respectively at this first optical surface and this second optical surface.
6. the method for making of optical fiber coupled connector as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, this header body comprises two reference columns; This two reference column is convexly set in this first lens both sides; This jack body has two pilot holes, and this two pilot hole is located at this second lens both sides, and each pilot hole is corresponding with a reference column; Be used to accommodate this corresponding with it reference column, the hole wall that this method for making also is included in each reference column surface and each pilot hole plates wear-resistant membrane.
7. the method for making of optical fiber coupled connector as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, this hyaline membrane is silica coating, five oxidation Tritanium/Trititanium retes, the laminated successively composite film that forms of five oxidations, two thallium retes, and this hyaline membrane thickness is between 1 to 3 micron.
8. like the method for making of each described optical fiber coupled connector of claim 5 to 7; It is characterized in that; These first lens also comprise first coupling surface opposing with this first optical surface; These second lens also comprise second coupling surface opposing with this second optical surface, and this method for making also comprises goes into first optical fibre set in this header body, and make this first optical fiber relative with this first coupling surface; And second optical fibre set is gone in this jack body, and make this second optical fiber relative with this second coupling surface.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201010517895.8A CN102455466B (en) | 2010-10-25 | 2010-10-25 | Optical fiber coupling connector and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN201010517895.8A CN102455466B (en) | 2010-10-25 | 2010-10-25 | Optical fiber coupling connector and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN102455466A true CN102455466A (en) | 2012-05-16 |
CN102455466B CN102455466B (en) | 2015-04-01 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104155728A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2014-11-19 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Photoelectric coupling lens module |
CN105759364A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-07-13 | 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 | Manufacturing method of optical fiber collimator clamp and the optical fiber collimator clamp |
CN106646759A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-05-10 | 潮州三环(集团)股份有限公司 | Guide pin and preparation method thereof |
WO2019097776A1 (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2019-05-23 | 株式会社フジクラ | Ferrule structure |
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CN201583695U (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2010-09-15 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Optical fiber connector |
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2010
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Patent Citations (8)
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US5241612A (en) * | 1991-09-17 | 1993-08-31 | Fujitsu Limited | Multicore optical connector |
US6035664A (en) * | 1996-03-21 | 2000-03-14 | Nippon Sheet Glass Company Ltd. | Method of producing an optical module |
US20040109646A1 (en) * | 2002-12-09 | 2004-06-10 | Anderson Timothy W. | Array connector/ferrule for large core ribbon fiber |
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CN101124501A (en) * | 2005-04-05 | 2008-02-13 | 罗森伯格高频技术有限及两合公司 | Optical data transmission cable plug connection with fakra housing |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104155728A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2014-11-19 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Photoelectric coupling lens module |
CN104155728B (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2018-05-04 | 爱普迪光通讯科技(深圳)有限公司 | photoelectric coupling lens module |
CN105759364A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-07-13 | 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 | Manufacturing method of optical fiber collimator clamp and the optical fiber collimator clamp |
CN105759364B (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2018-12-25 | 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 | A kind of manufacturing method and optical fiber collimator fixture of optical fiber collimator fixture |
CN106646759A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-05-10 | 潮州三环(集团)股份有限公司 | Guide pin and preparation method thereof |
US11506846B2 (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2022-11-22 | Chaozhou Three-Circle (Group) Co., Ltd. | Guide pin and manufacturing method therefor |
WO2019097776A1 (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2019-05-23 | 株式会社フジクラ | Ferrule structure |
JP2019090973A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2019-06-13 | 株式会社フジクラ | Ferrule structure |
CN111279237A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2020-06-12 | 株式会社藤仓 | Ferrule structure |
US10962725B2 (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2021-03-30 | Fujikura Ltd. | Ferrule structure |
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