M344648 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種具省電功能之嵌入式插座結構之改良,特 別指一種具有開關之插座,供使用者可隨時藉由該開關,開啟或 切斷插座之電源者。 【先前技術】 目W—般嵌入式壁甩插座,係廣泛的應用於一般家庭或辦公 室所等場所,其包括有··至少—插座、—框架及—蓋板等部份: ,中各,座係藉由框架固^於—(牆壁内)接線盒上,並利用該 盍板遮盍於插座周緣,使該插座可以其預設之(雙孔或三孔)插 頭插孔對外顯露,而於插座背側設有複數個插孔,可供相關電源 線插入銜接’-般的麵敍現—敝迴路,軸在未加入負載' 不ΓΪ成ΐ量電力耗損,但由於該插座插孔通常係呈現對 汗之’恶’右有導體誤植人該插孔時,極有 危險,此為其一應用上之缺失; X玍这电之 又,一般人在使用電器(例如:家用電 響設備等電器產品)時,皆習慣把雷哭夕奸糾懷滅曰 图佔田S白f貝把電态之插碩插入插座後,因貪 ;的門啟戈f使用電器上所設置的開關’來控制電器之電 3=:;電器使用完畢後隨即將插頭拔除,但若 有少力能’縱使其處於她 相當驚人,造成浪費電力資_^;^所累積耗損的電量亦 費,而且心 的情形,令使用者支出不必要的電 下,亦可能有電線短路而插保持插入插座之狀態 失。路而造成火災之疑慮,此為另—細上之缺 5 M344648 本案創作人即有鑑於上述傳統插座結 盡完善處,於是重新設計改良該插座之結構未 心欽式触、轉,制上更柯安 1且文付口 %保省電之功能者。 【新型内容】 曰作之此種具省電功能之欽式触結構之改I,a主要 提供—種能夠藉由操作—開關來控制開啟或關閉插 源之…構,以防止插座發生感電危險或短路之情形。 本創作之此種具錢魏之欽式插座結構之改良, 續於操作改善電器插稱續插_座 巧之夕里电此耗抽,以達到進一步節約能源之功效。 曼小if成上述目的及功效,其所採行的技術手段包括·· V座’妓-組可縣合_之插職孔,於各插頭插 有第一、二導電端子與該插頭之各接腳相接觸,且 使以弟4电端子銜接結合一電源線插孔;一開關,具 ::=二通狀恶之第一、二接點,其中該第-接點係銜接結合 源線插孔,而第二接酬係與該插座之第二導電端子形成 對於本創細具有讀雜、_,及其他目的與功效,將 在下文中配合所附圖式的詳加說明,而趨於了解,·如 【實施方式】 請參考第1、2圖,可以报明顯的看出,本創作第一實施例 之結構,主要係於-體成型之插座本體i内設有 及-插座部,該插座部係由複數雙孔插座所組成,各雙孔=座分 別包含-組可供結合辆之插職孔i 2,於各插輸孔工2内 分別設有向插座本體i背側凸伸之第—、二導電端子丄2丄、工 6 M344648 且使各第-導電端子121以—導體15 (可為銅片或其 匕至屬片)相銜接’並結合—裸露於插座本體1表側之電源線插 孔151,以供—電源中性線B插接結合,開關機構丄丄則具有 二可被改變導通狀態之第-、二接點111、112,其中第- 接點111係以—導體16銜接結合-裸露於插座本體!表侧之 电源線,孔1 6 1 ’可供—電源火線A插接於該電麟插孔1 6 1’而第二接點112則以一導體14與 形成電性連接。 ^ 使用時,以該開關機構11改變第-、二接點m、u 2之ί通’可控制該電源火線A與各第二導電端子12 2之連 通以達到適時_該插座部各雙孔插座之電應,以確保 用電安全及節約能源之目的。 ” 第^ 4圖,可知本創作第二實施例之結構主要係於 數:孔插』ΓΪ—機構11及一插座部,該插座部係_ -f奸:PI 1 ^ 、且’各參孔插座分別包含一組可供結合插頭之插 L笛’於各插頭插孔13内分別設有向插座本體2背侧凸 =電::!::131、132及-接地端子133,使 線插孔i 5 3,以:==2相=’並可結合-電源 子13 2難由-導體中性線插接結合’而各第二導電端 接至該開關機構i 相銜接’並經由—積熱電釋D另銜 一接點1 1 1 S丨、”—接點1 12,而該開關機構1 1之第 " J以一導體16銜接結合一電源線插孔16丄,以 A ’各接地端子13 3象蹲體17相連接, 亚減1 7 1,以供-電源接地線C插入結合。 座的電源二由開關機構11控綱插座部之複數參孔插 、'’、’、,〜卜’亦可彻該積熱電驛D制過娜護的功用。 M344648 請參考第5、6圖,可知本創作第三實施例之結構係於一體M344648 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about the improvement of an embedded socket structure with power saving function, especially a socket with a switch that can be turned on or off by the user at any time. Cut off the power of the outlet. [Prior Art] The W-like embedded wall socket is widely used in general homes or offices, etc. It includes at least - sockets, frames and covers - parts, etc. The pedestal is secured to the (in-wall) junction box by the frame, and the fascia is used to cover the periphery of the socket so that the socket can be exposed to its preset (two-hole or three-hole) plug socket. There are a plurality of jacks on the back side of the socket, which can be used to insert the relevant power cord into the '--------the loop is not added to the load', and it does not become a power loss, but since the jack is usually It is extremely dangerous when the driver of the sweat is wrong with the right conductor. This is a lack of application. X玍 This electricity is used by ordinary people (for example, household electric equipment, etc.) When it comes to electrical products, it is customary to smash the thunder and sorrow and sorrow to smother the smuggling smuggling smuggling smuggling smuggling smuggling into the socket, because of the greed; the door genre f uses the switch set on the appliance Control the electrical power of the electrical appliance 3::; after the electrical appliance is used, the plug will be removed, but There is less energy to 'look at her quite amazing, resulting in wasted power _^; ^ accumulated power consumption is also a fee, and the situation of the heart, so that users spend unnecessary electricity, there may be short-circuited wires The state of being inserted into the socket is lost. The road caused the fire to doubt, this is another - the lack of detail 5 M344648 The creator of the case is in view of the above-mentioned traditional socket perfection, so the design of the socket is redesigned and improved. Kean 1 and Wenfukou% save the function of power saving. [New content] This kind of power-saving function of the Qin type touch structure I, a mainly provides - can be controlled by the operation - switch to open or close the source of the structure to prevent the socket from the risk of electricity Or a short circuit. The improvement of this kind of money Wei Zhiqin socket structure of this creation continues to be improved by the operation of the electric appliance plug-in _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Man Xiao if is the above purpose and effect, and the technical means adopted by it include: · V seat '妓-group Kexianhe _ insertion hole, each plug has the first and second conductive terminals and the plug The pins are in contact with each other, and the first electric terminal is coupled with a power line jack; a switch has::= the first and second contacts of the two-pass type, wherein the first contact is coupled with the source line a jack, and the second receiving system and the second conductive terminal of the socket form a read, _, and other purposes and effects for the present invention, which will be hereinafter described in conjunction with the detailed description of the drawing, and tend to Understand, such as [Embodiment] Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, it can be clearly seen that the structure of the first embodiment of the present invention is mainly provided in the socket body i and the socket portion. The socket part is composed of a plurality of double-hole sockets, and each of the two holes=seats respectively comprise a set of holes 2 i for the combined vehicles, and each of the insertion holes 2 is respectively provided with a back side convex to the socket body i. The first, the second conductive terminal 丄2丄, the work 6 M344648 and the first conductive terminal 121 with the conductor 15 (can be copper The switch is connected to the power line jack 151 exposed on the front side of the socket body 1 for the power supply neutral line B to be plugged and coupled, and the switch mechanism has two states that can be changed in conduction state. The first and second contacts 111, 112, wherein the first contact 111 is connected by the conductor 16 - exposed to the socket body! The power line on the front side, the hole 1 6 1 ' is available - the power line A is plugged into the electric jack 1 6 1' and the second contact 112 is electrically connected to the conductor 14. ^ In use, the switch mechanism 11 changes the first and second contacts m, u 2 to control the connection between the power line A and each of the second conductive terminals 12 2 to achieve timely _ the two holes of the socket The power of the socket should be used to ensure the safety of electricity and save energy. In the figure 4, it can be seen that the structure of the second embodiment of the present invention is mainly related to the number: the hole plug-in mechanism--the mechanism 11 and a socket portion, the socket portion is _-f: PI 1 ^, and each of the holes The sockets respectively comprise a set of L-shaped flutes that can be combined with the plugs. The plugs 13 are respectively provided in the plug sockets 13 to the back side of the socket body 2 = electric:::::131, 132 and - grounding terminals 133, so that the wires are inserted Hole i 5 3, with: == 2 phase = 'and can be combined - power supply 13 2 difficult to - conductor neutral wire plug-in combination and each second conductive terminal is connected to the switching mechanism i and via - The thermal charge D is additionally connected to a contact 1 1 1 S 丨, "- contact 1 12, and the switch mechanism 1 1 " J is connected by a conductor 16 to a power line jack 16 丄, to A ' Each of the grounding terminals 13 3 is connected to the body 17 and is sub-minused by 17 1 for the insertion of the power supply ground line C. The power supply 2 of the socket is inserted into the plurality of holes of the socket portion of the switch mechanism 11 and the '', ', and 'b' can also be used for the function of the thermal relay D. M344648 Please refer to Figures 5 and 6. It can be seen that the structure of the third embodiment of this creation is integrated into one.
成型之插座本體3内設有一開關機構11及一插座部,該插座部 係由至少一雙孔插座及一參孔插座所組成,而該開關機構丄工及 雙、參孔插座之各基本結構已如前所述,其係以一導體14 4連 通於開關機構11之第二接點112以及雙孔插座之第二導電端 子12 2、芩孔插座之第二導電端子13 2,另以一導體15 4 連通於雙孔插座之第一導電端子i 2丄、參孔插座之第一導電端 子131,並結合一可供電源中性線B插入之電源線插孔丄5 5,而該參孔插座之接地端子i 3 3則可經由一導體i 7 2結合 -接地線插孔17 3 ’以供-電源接地線c插人結合,又該開關 機構1 1之第一接點1 i工則仍係以一導體丄6結合一電源線插 孔161,並以其銜接一電源火線a;其利用上述之組合,可形 成一異種插座之結合應用形態。 一明茶考第7、8圖’由於目前—般現場施工人員素質良筹不 背’時常發生不按規定接線之情形,往往將電源火線A配置於電 源中士線B位置’而將電源中性㈣配置於電源火線A位置,為 避免刖述各貫施例中以單組接點控制電源火線A之 雜:貫際係控制電财性線B)而造成感電危險,故而本創= 例:結構乃係以類似前述第二實施例之結構為基礎,以 #i且有八^Ϊ異僅在於:該插座本體2 0之_機構1 0 1背 ^,、以: 可改變導通狀態之第一、三接點U 1、11 3,—可改變導通狀態之第二、四接點1 1 1 j .. 一接點111可經-導體結合-電源線插孔 M344648 銜接’而第二接點112則可經-導體結合-電源線 1 m pi ^可供源火線Α插人銜接,藉以形成—由開關機構 1 _控制電源火線A、電源中性線B與參孔插頭插孔1 3 ^一、:導電端子13 2、131間導通之控制形態,以避免 因此工品貝不良而造成之誤判錯接所引起之觸電危險,同時,該 無熔絲斷路器Ε則可有效避免過載之情形發生。 ❹9、1 Q圖’可知本創作第五實施例之結構係由傳 統之關4及魏触難5馳成,其The formed socket body 3 is provided with a switch mechanism 11 and a socket portion, and the socket portion is composed of at least one double hole socket and a socket socket, and the switch mechanism is completed and the basic structures of the double and reference sockets are completed. As described above, it is connected by a conductor 14 4 to the second contact 112 of the switch mechanism 11 and the second conductive terminal 12 of the double-hole socket 2, the second conductive terminal 13 2 of the pupil socket, and the other The conductor 15 4 is connected to the first conductive terminal i 2丄 of the two-hole socket, the first conductive terminal 131 of the reference socket, and is coupled with a power line jack 丄5 5 into which the power neutral line B can be inserted. The grounding terminal i 3 3 of the hole socket can be coupled to the grounding wire jack 17 3 ' via a conductor i 7 2 for the connection of the power supply grounding wire c, and the first contact 1 of the switching mechanism 1 1 Then, a power cord 161 is combined with a power cord jack 161 and connected to a power line a; which can form a combined application form of a different type of socket by using the above combination. A Ming tea test No. 7 and 8 'Because the current - the quality of the on-site construction personnel is not good - often occurs in the case of not wiring according to the regulations, often the power line A is placed in the power supply line B position 'and the power supply (4) is placed in the position of the power line A. In order to avoid the danger of electric shock caused by the control of the power line A in a single set of contacts in a series of joints: the internal control system (B) The structure is based on the structure similar to the foregoing second embodiment, with #i and Ϊ Ϊ 仅 仅 : : : : 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 插座 插座 插座 插座 插座 插座 插座 插座 插座 插座 插座 插座 插座 插座 插座 插座 插座 插座 插座 插座The first and third contacts U 1 , 11 3, - can change the second state of the conduction state, the four contacts 1 1 1 j .. a contact 111 can be connected via the - conductor bond - power line jack M344648' and the second The contact 112 can be connected by the -conductor-power supply line 1 m pi ^ for the source fire line to be connected, thereby forming - by the switch mechanism 1 _ control power line A, power neutral line B and the reference hole plug 1 3 ^1: The control mode of conduction between the conductive terminals 13 2 and 131 to avoid misjudgment caused by defective products The resulting electric shock hazard, at the same time, the fuseless circuit breaker can effectively avoid overload situations. ❹9,1QFig. It can be seen that the structure of the fifth embodiment of the present creation is made up of the traditional key 4 and the Wei touch hard 5,
μ 4 ^〜1、4 2 ’且該雙孔插座5背麵 广二、、冉之第一、二電源線插孔組5 2、5 3,而於各雙孔 分別設有—組可供結合插頭之雙孔插頭插孔5 1 ; =利用一導線5 4連結開關4之第二接點插孔4 2與 Γ= 一電源線插孔組5 2,並以一導線5 5連結各 弟二電源_孔組5 3,再以其中—第二電源_孔組5 3供電 源中性線Β插接’另以開關4其中—第—接點插孔4 i供電 線A插接,可形成-藉由_4控制各雙孔插利電源供應之社 構0 :/考第11、12® ’可知本創作第六實施例之結構係 括-傳統之開關4、至少-雙孔插座5及—參孔插座6, 爹孔插座6 _設有-組可供結合插頭之參孔插職制工,北/ 删設有二組對稱之第―、二電源線插孔6 2、6 3,而開闕: 及雙孔插座5則具有與前述相同之基本結構,_ —導線5 ^ 連結=4之第二接點插孔4 2、各雙孔插座5之第—電源線插 孔組5 2,亚再以—導線6 6連結至參孔插座6之第-電源線扦 孔6 2 ’而該參孔插座6之第二電源線插孔6 3則可經 5連結至雙孔插座5之第二電源線插孔組5 3,並使該第二電源 M344648 3可另供插接電源中性線β,而該關4之第 插孔4 1則可供插接電源火線a,藉 .‘、 種又孔插座5、純插座6電賴應之結構。 ” 請參考第13、i 4圖,可知本創作 所述第六實施例之結構為基礎,其差異僅在於nr ί ,有二可改變導通狀態之第一、三接點= 以及一可改變導通狀態之第二、四接點插孔4 〇 2、4 0 4, 插孔4 ◦4可經由導線5 41、6 6而分別銜接雙 孔=5 2及參孔_6之第一電源線插 弟-接點插孔4 〇 3則可經由導線6 5 〇、6 5而八 ,銜接雙孔插座5之第二電源線插孔組5 3及參孔插座6之: 力以弟接點插孔401供電源中性線_ f弟—接點插孔4 Q 2則可供電源火線a插接,藉以形成一 開關40同時控制電源火線A、電源中性線B與雙孔插座 Γ錄座6間導通之控制形態,以避免因駐品質不良而造成之 疾判錯接所引起之觸電危險。 〜口月參考第1 5、1 6圖所示,係表示本創作之開關的正面形 悲更可依需求設計成彈性按壓開關7〇,即令其導通時保持凹入 (或凸出),不導通時回覆至原狀態;此外,上述各開關機構工1、 1〇1、開關4、40 (包括彈性按壓開關7〇)之内部朝向正 面’更可*置在導通狀態可接續電源形成發光之發光元件(圖中 未表不),進而達成黑暗中方位指示,以及啟動與否之狀態指示。 f隹以上所述者,僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已,並非用來 限定本創作f施之範圍。即凡依本辦申請專纖騎作之均等 交化與修飾H本創作專利翻所涵蓋。 M344648 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本創作第一實施例之正面立體圖。 第2圖係本創作第一實施例之背面立體剖視圖。 第3圖係本創作第二實施例之正面立體圖。 第4圖係本創作第二實施例之背面立體剖視圖。 第5圖係本創作第三實施例之正面立體圖。 • 第6圖係本創作第三實施例之背面立體剖視圖。 第7圖係本創作第四實施例之正面立體圖。 • 第8圖係本創作第四實施例之背面立體剖視圖。 第9圖係本創作第五實施例之正面立體圖。 第10圖係本創作第五實施例之背面立體剖視圖。 - 第11圖係本創作第六實施例之正面立體圖。 ^12圖係本創作第六實施例之背面立體剖視圖。 ,13圖係本創作第七實施例之正面立體圖。 f14圖係本創作第七實施例之背面立體剖視圖。 5圖係本創作之開關設成彈性按壓開關之實施例圖。 • 第16圖係第15圖中之彈性按壓開關被壓凹入狀態示意 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 '2'2Q'3.....插座本體 11、101···開關機構 ill· ··第一接點 112···第二接點 113· · ·第三接點 H4· · ·第四接點 H5 116、151、153、155、161· · ·電源線插孔 11 M344648 12、 51....雙孔插頭插孔 121、 131.…第一導電端子 122、 132...第二導電端子 13、 61....參孔插頭插孔 133.. .接地端子 14、 142、143、144、15、152、154、156、16、17、172···導體 171、173...接地線插孔 4、40....開關 41、 401...第一接點插孔 42、 402...第二接點插孔 403. ·.第三接點插孔 404.. .第四接點插孔 5 .....雙孔插座 52.. ..第一電源線插孔組 53.. ..第二電源線插孔組 54、541、55、65、650、66···導線 6 .....參孔插座 62.. ..第一電源線插孔 63.. ..第二電源線插孔 64.. ..接地電源線插孔組 70.. ..彈性按壓開關 A.....電源火線 B.....電源中性線 C.....電源接地線 D.....積熱電釋 E.....無熔絲斷路器 124 4 ^ 〜1, 4 2 ' and the back of the two-hole socket 5 is wide, the first and second power cord jack sets 5 2, 5 3, and each of the double holes is provided with a group The two-hole plug jack 5 1 combined with the plug; = a second contact jack 4 2 of the switch 4 is connected by a wire 5 4 and Γ = a power cord jack group 5 2, and the wires are connected by a wire 5 5 The second power source _ hole group 5 3, and then the second power source _ hole group 5 3 for the power supply neutral line ' plugged in another switch 4 where - the first contact jack 4 i power supply line A plug, Forming - by means of _4 controlling the cooperation of each two-hole plug-in power supply 0: / test 11th, 12® 'is understood that the structure of the sixth embodiment of the present invention - the traditional switch 4, at least - double-hole socket 5 And - Socket socket 6, 爹 socket 6 _ set - group can be used to join the plug in the hole inserting workers, North / delete two sets of symmetrical first -, two power cord jacks 6, 2, 6 3, And the opening: and the double-hole socket 5 have the same basic structure as the foregoing, _ - the wire 5 ^ the connection = 4 the second contact socket 4 2, the second hole socket 5 - the power cord jack group 5 2, Ya re-wire 6 6 is connected to the socket socket 6 The first power cord 扦 6 2 ′ and the second power cord jack 6 3 of the Socket socket 6 can be connected to the second power cord jack set 5 3 of the dual Socket 5 via 5, and the second The power supply M344648 3 can be plugged into the neutral line β of the power supply, and the jack 4 of the switch 4 can be plugged into the power line a, by the ', the hole socket 5, the pure socket 6 structure. Please refer to the figure of Fig. 13, i, which can be seen that the structure of the sixth embodiment of the present invention is based on the difference, only the difference is nr ί , there are two first and three contacts that can change the conduction state = and one can change the conduction. The second and fourth contact jacks 4 4 2, 4 0 4 of the state, the jack 4 ◦4 can be connected to the first power cord of the double hole=5 2 and the reference hole _6 via the wires 5 41 and 6 6 respectively Brother-contact jack 4 〇3 can be connected via wires 6 5 〇, 6 5 and 8. Connect the second power cord jack set 5 3 of the two-hole socket 5 and the Socket socket 6: Hole 401 for power neutral line _ f brother - contact jack 4 Q 2 can be plugged in the power line a, thereby forming a switch 40 while controlling the power line A, the power neutral line B and the two-hole socket Γ The control mode of 6 conduction is to avoid the risk of electric shock caused by the misjudgment caused by the poor quality of the station. The reference to the first and fifth month shows the frontal shape of the switch of this creation. It can be designed as an elastic push switch 7〇 according to the requirements, that is, it is kept concave (or convex) when it is turned on, and is returned to the original state when it is not turned on; The internal mechanism of the closing mechanism 1, 1, 开关 1, switch 4, 40 (including the elastic pressing switch 7 〇) is more likely to be placed in the conducting state to connect the light source to form a light-emitting element (not shown), and further Achieve the direction indication in the darkness, and the status indication of the start or not. f隹 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present creation, and is not intended to limit the scope of the creation. M344648 [Comprehensive description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of the first embodiment of the present creation. Fig. 2 is a first embodiment of the present creation. 3 is a front perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a rear perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a front perspective view of a third embodiment of the present creation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 7 is a front perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a rear perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fives Fig. 10 is a rear perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention. - Fig. 11 is a front perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 12 is a rear perspective view of the sixth embodiment of the present creation. Fig. 13 is a front perspective view of the seventh embodiment of the present creation. f14 is a rear perspective view of the seventh embodiment of the present creation. Fig. 5 is a diagram showing an embodiment of the switch of the present invention as an elastic push switch. The schematic diagram of the elastic pressing switch in Fig. 15 is indented. [Main component symbol description] 1 '2'2Q'3.....socket body 11,101···switching mechanism ill···first Contact 112···Second contact 113···3rd contact H4···4th contact H5 116, 151, 153, 155, 161· · Power cord jack 11 M344648 12, 51.. .. two-hole plug jacks 121, 131....first conductive terminals 122, 132...second conductive terminals 13, 61....spin plug jacks 133.. ground terminals 14, 142, 143, 144, 15, 152, 154, 156, 16, 17, 172·· conductors 171, 173... grounding wire jacks 4, 40.... switches 41, 401... A contact jack 42, 402... a second contact jack 403. · a third contact jack 404.. a fourth contact jack 5 ..... two-hole jack 52.. The first power cord jack group 53... the second power cord jack group 54, 541, 55, 65, 650, 66 ... wire 6 ..... hole socket 62.. .. A power cord jack 63... second power cord jack 64... grounding power cord jack group 70... elastic pressing switch A..... power cord B..... power supply Neutral line C.....Power grounding wire D.....Thermistor E... No-fuse breaker 12