CN202817410U - Intelligent power socket and plugboard - Google Patents
Intelligent power socket and plugboard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202817410U CN202817410U CN 201220492108 CN201220492108U CN202817410U CN 202817410 U CN202817410 U CN 202817410U CN 201220492108 CN201220492108 CN 201220492108 CN 201220492108 U CN201220492108 U CN 201220492108U CN 202817410 U CN202817410 U CN 202817410U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- intelligent power
- slot
- circuit breaker
- power socket
- conductor piece
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a connector, and especially relates to an intelligent power socket and a plugboard. For the intelligent power socket and the plugboard, a resister and a breaker are arranged between a live wire jack and a live wire terminal of the socket body, and a trigger unit which controls the breaker is also arranged. When metal sheets which are inserted into the jacks accord with the jacks, the socket can be powered on after the trigger unit is triggered by a control button, so the children can be prevented from putting hands into the socket jacks, and the electric shock is avoided. A person can contact with conductive bodies of a plug to cause safety accident when inserting the plug into the socket, and the intelligent power socket can prevent the safety accident. The intelligent power socket is provided with thermal warping conductive sheets, so the socket is thunder-resistant and has the overvoltage and overload protection function.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of connector, relates in particular to intelligent power socket and socket.
Background technology
At present, a lot of families all can be provided with socket near on the body of wall on floor, and children often can be inserted into receptacle sockets with finger because of curiosity, and are not provided with relevant safety device on a lot of sockets on the market, to guarantee the safety when children insert receptacle sockets with finger; In addition, when plug portion inserts socket, as long as the electric conductor of plug contacts and will switch on the electric conductor of socket, and if electric shock accidents will occur the plug conducting body that touches because of carelessness exposure at this moment.
The utility model content
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent power socket, comprise jack body, the power-line terminal that is provided with at least two slots on the described jack body and mates with described slot number, each described slot comprises non-touching the first conductor piece and the second conductor piece, wherein, also comprise at least one circuit breaker, with resistor, trigger element and the control button of described circuit breaker number coupling;
Described the first conductor piece is by resistor in parallel and circuit breaker and corresponding described power-line terminal electrical connection, and described the second conductor piece is electrically connected with described trigger element;
The control output end of described trigger element be connected with the control input end of each described circuit breaker respectively, the control input end of described trigger element is connected with the control output end of described button.
Above-mentioned intelligent power socket, wherein, described slot comprises hot slot and neutral slot, is provided with described resistor and described circuit breaker in parallel on the described hot slot.
Above-mentioned intelligent power socket, wherein, described slot also comprises the ground wire slot, the second conductor piece of described ground wire slot and/or the second conductor piece of described neutral slot are electrically connected with described trigger element.
Above-mentioned intelligent power socket wherein, comprises also and the anti-misoperation apparatus of described circuit breaker interlock that described circuit breaker comprises the conductor piece of meeting thermal flexure;
When described circuit breaker was opened a sluice gate, described conductor piece was met warpage, the action of breaking off relations of described anti-misoperation apparatus, and described control unit is when triggering described circuit breaker, circuit turn-on;
During described breaker closing, described conductor piece is met warpage, the action of threading off of described anti-misoperation apparatus, circuit disconnection.
Above-mentioned intelligent power socket, wherein, delay trigger circuit conducting behind the described breaker closing.
Above-mentioned intelligent power socket, wherein, described jack body also comprises the shell that is provided with the slot hole, and corresponding described control button position also is provided with button pass through hole on the described shell, and described control button is exposed to described outside by described button pass through hole.
Above-mentioned intelligent power socket, wherein, when described control button top end face was parallel with described outer surface of outer cover, described trigger element was just connected.
Above-mentioned intelligent power socket, wherein, described control button is exposed to the outside of described shell all the time without under the External Force Acting.
Above-mentioned intelligent power socket wherein, is arranged on the resistance R of the described resistor on the live wire＞U/0.05A, and U is rated operational voltage, and when being 220V such as rated operational voltage U, R is greater than 44k Ω, and when U was 110V, R was greater than 22k Ω.
The invention also discloses a kind of socket, comprise the socket body, wherein, be provided with a plurality of above-mentioned intelligent power sockets on the described socket body.
In sum; owing to adopted technique scheme; the utility model proposes intelligent power socket and socket; by between the hot slot of jack body and binding post, resistor and circuit breaker being set; and the trigger element of control circuit breaker; when only having plug metal film in inserting slot and all slots to agree with; control button touches trigger element and just triggers the socket conduction; can effectively avoid children will point in the insertion pin hole gets an electric shock; the electric conductor that can also avoid touching plug when plug and socket part plug together gets an electric shock and the security incident that causes; and by chance warpage conductor piece is set, further socket is carried out lightning protection; overvoltage and overload protection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of intelligent power socket among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view when intelligent power socket and plug plug together among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of intelligent power socket among the utility model embodiment;
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is further described:
The utility model intelligent power socket, comprise the jack body (two-phase or three-phase socket) that is provided with two or three slots, also be provided with the power-line terminal with slot number coupling on this jack body, each slot comprises non-touching the first conductor piece and the second conductor piece, the first conductor piece is by resistor in parallel and circuit breaker and corresponding power-line terminal electrical connection, the second conductor piece then with being electrically connected of trigger element electricity; The control output end of this trigger element be connected with the control input end of each circuit breaker respectively, with control the opening a sluice gate or closing a floodgate of circuit breaker, and the control output end of control button is connected with the control input end of trigger element, to control the triggering state of trigger element; Wherein, no matter be two-phase or three-phase socket, be provided with resistor in parallel and circuit breaker between the first conductor piece of the slot that it is connected with firewire binding post and the firewire binding post, the slot that is connected with zero line or live wire then optionally arranges resistor and circuit breaker in parallel; And the second conductor piece of hot slot all is electrically connected with the firewire binding post of the power input of trigger element, and the second conductor piece of the second conductor piece of ground wire slot and/or neutral slot is electrically connected with trigger element ground wire or zero line binding post.
Further, also be provided with the anti-misoperation apparatus that links with circuit breaker on the jack body, this circuit breaker comprises the conductor piece of meeting thermal flexure; When circuit breaker was opened a sluice gate, conductor piece was met warpage, the anti-misoperation apparatus action of breaking off relations, and during trigger element triggering circuit breaker, circuit turn-on; When breaker closing, when circuit overloads or overvoltage, conductor piece heating warpage, the anti-misoperation apparatus action of threading off, circuit disconnection.
Further, can time-delay circuits for triggering conducting in several seconds behind the breaker closing.
Further, jack body also comprises the shell that is provided with the slot hole, and corresponding control button position also is provided with button pass through hole on this shell, and control button is exposed to the outside of shell by button pass through hole; And when control button top end face was parallel with described outer surface of outer cover, described trigger element was just connected.
Further, control button is exposed to the outside of shell all the time without under the External Force Acting.
Further, be arranged on the resistance R of the described resistor on the live wire＞U/0.05A, U is rated operational voltage, and when being 220V such as rated operational voltage U, R is greater than 44k Ω, and when U was 110V, R was greater than 22k Ω.
Concrete, embodiment of the present utility model, supply socket is three slot intelligent power sockets (three-phase socket), and only at live wire and zero line resistor and circuit breaker in parallel is set; As Figure 1-3, three slot intelligent power sockets comprise jack body 1 and the sheathed shell 2 such as insulating materials such as plastics on it, be provided with three-phase (live wire, zero line and ground wire) slot hole 3 and button pass through hole 4 on this shell 2, this three-phase slot hole 3 is for having simultaneously the jack of circular and flat pattern, also can be set to separately circle or flat pattern, to satisfy the use of barrel band or flat pattern latch.
Be provided with the three-phase slot (not shown) with three-phase slot hole 3 couplings on the jack body 1, reach firewire binding post 10, zero line binding post 11 and the earth terminal (not shown) of mating with slot, and each slot have two non-touching elastic sheet metals compositions.Firewire binding post 10 is connected with circuit breaker by resistor 12 in parallel and is connected with the first sheet metal 14 in the hot slot, zero line binding post 11 also is connected with circuit breaker by resistor 12 in parallel and is connected with the first sheet metal 16 in the clever line slot, the second sheet metal 15 of hot slot is connected the second sheet metal 17 and is connected with the power input of trigger element 6 respectively with neutral slot, the control output end of trigger element 6 is connected with the control input end of two circuit breakers 13 respectively, and control button 5 is connected with the control input end of trigger element 6; Control button 5 is exposed to the outside of jack body 1 by button pass through hole 4, and this button pass through hole 4 closes on pin hole 3 and arranges so that plug 7 when plugging together with jack body 1 squeeze buttons 5 with Qidong trigger element 6.
In addition, also be provided with the anti-misoperation apparatus (not shown) that links with circuit breaker 13 on the jack body 1, circuit breaker 13 also is provided with the conductor piece 18 of meeting thermal flexure; When circuit breaker 13 was opened a sluice gate, conductor piece 18 was met warpages, the anti-misoperation apparatus action of breaking off relations, and when trigger element 6 triggering circuit breaker 13, circuit breaker 13 combined floodgates, circuit turn-on, otherwise circuit breaker 13 is in the state of opening a sluice gate always; When circuit breaker 13 closed a floodgate, if when circuit overloads or overvoltage, conductor piece 18 was met warpages, and the action of threading off of this anti-misoperation apparatus impels circuit breaker 13 to open a sluice gate, the circuit disconnection.
Concrete, before plug 7 inserts jack body 1, circuit breaker 13 is in the state of opening a sluice gate, when the conductor 8 of plug 7 passes through slot hole 3 partial insertion slot 10, the first sheet metal 14 in the hot slot and 15 conductings of the second sheet metal, the first sheet metal 16 in the clever line slot and 17 conductings of the second sheet metal, for trigger element 6 provides power supply, and because the resistance of two resistors 12 is very large, the electric current that flow through this moment is very little, can not produce harm to the person even there is people's misconnection to touch also; Because have electric current to flow through resistor 12 meetings so that it generates heat, so that close on conductor piece 18 warpages of resistor 12, anti-misoperation apparatus breaks off relations, so that follow-up circuit breaker 13 carries out feed motion.
When plug 7 all inserts in the jack body 1, at this moment, control button 5 all is absorbed in the jack body 1 by pin insulator 9 extruding, thereby touching trigger element 6 impels circuit breaker 13 to close a floodgate to circuit breaker 13 transmission switching signals, because resistance was very little after circuit breaker 13 closed a floodgate, the circuit breaker 13 of electric current after closing a floodgate flows to plug 7, and the electric current of the resistor 12 of flowing through is almost nil, resistor 12 does not generate heat, conductor piece 18 reinstatements (without warped shapes); If when circuit breaker 13 closes a floodgate, during the circuit overloads of conducting, can impel resistor 12 heatings, this moment again can be so that conductor piece 18 warpages, and then touch the anti-misoperation apparatus protection of threading off, so that circuit breaker 13 opens a sluice gate to move open circuit; Because be provided with circuit breaker 13 on the live wire of jack body 1, so as long as circuit breaker 13 opens a sluice gate to move just to be disconnected all circuit in the socket, and then effectively this socket is carried out lightning protection or prevention circuit overvoltage or overload.
The slot that the requirement of the utility model intelligent power socket is connected with trigger element at least inserts the metallic conductor of coupling simultaneously, just can impel the conductor piece warpage, so that anti-misoperation apparatus breaks off relations, and then when plug inserts fully, ability Qidong control button and then triggering trigger element are so that breaker closing, electricity is just arranged in the socket, and in life, children can't trigger above-mentioned all conditions simultaneously, if children will point the slot hole 3 of inserting jack body 1 when interior, if insert separately in zero line or the ground wire slot then without any electric current, and when inserting hot slot separately, because trigger element non-transformer, and control button 5 disconnects always, and circuit breaker 13 disconnects always on the live wire so that be arranged on, because the resistance of resistor 12 is very large, the electric current of children's touching is faint, can not damage it; Even children can touch a plurality of slots simultaneously, owing to there is not strength that control button 5 is pressed fully, then circuit breaker 13 still disconnects, can not damage it too, even press control button 5 fully, because transient current is excessive, can impel conductor piece 18 warpages, and then cause the anti-misoperation apparatus open circuit, also can effectively avoid electric shock accidents; And as people during at ordinary times with plug 7 partial insertion jack body 1, be that conductor 8 parts plug together in the slot hole 3, because this moment, pin insulator 9 was only pressed button 5 parts, this moment, control button 5 still disconnected, even if people touch the danger that conductor 8 does not have electric shock yet because of carelessness, and because circuit breaker 13 can postpone connection in several seconds, and then avoid touching because of carelessness the electric shock that conductor 8 causes.
The utility model also discloses a kind of socket (insert row or power board), comprise the socket body, wherein, be provided with a plurality of above-mentioned intelligent power sockets on this socket body, namely be provided with a plurality of above-mentioned two-phase intelligent power socket and/or three-phase power sockets, all the other technical conditions please refer to prior art, again are not repeated.
In sum; owing to adopted technique scheme; the utility model proposes intelligent power socket and socket; by between the hot slot of jack body and binding post, resistor and circuit breaker being set; and the trigger element of control circuit breaker; when only having plug metal film in inserting slot and all slots to agree with; control button touches trigger element and just triggers the socket conduction; can effectively avoid children will point in the insertion pin hole gets an electric shock; the electric conductor that can also avoid touching plug when plug and socket part plug together gets an electric shock and the security incident that causes; and by chance warpage conductor piece is set, further socket is carried out lightning protection; overvoltage and overload protection.
By explanation and accompanying drawing, provided the exemplary embodiments of the ad hoc structure of embodiment, based on the utility model spirit, also can do other conversion.Although above-mentioned utility model has proposed existing preferred embodiment, yet these contents are not as limitation.
For a person skilled in the art, read above-mentioned explanation after, various changes and modifications undoubtedly will be apparent.Therefore, appending claims should be regarded whole variations and the correction of containing true intention of the present utility model and scope as.Any and all scope of equal value and contents all should be thought still to belong in intention of the present utility model and the scope in claims scope.
Claims (10)
1. intelligent power socket, comprise jack body, the power-line terminal that is provided with at least two slots on the described jack body and mates with described slot number, each described slot comprises non-touching the first conductor piece and the second conductor piece, it is characterized in that, also comprise at least one circuit breaker, with resistor, trigger element and the control button of described circuit breaker number coupling;
Described the first conductor piece is by resistor in parallel and circuit breaker and corresponding described power-line terminal electrical connection, and described the second conductor piece is electrically connected with described trigger element;
The control output end of described trigger element be connected with the control input end of each described circuit breaker respectively, the control input end of described trigger element is connected with the control output end of described button.
2. intelligent power socket according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described slot comprises hot slot and neutral slot, is provided with described resistor and described circuit breaker in parallel on the described hot slot.
3. intelligent power socket according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described slot also comprises the ground wire slot, and the second conductor piece of described ground wire slot and/or the second conductor piece of described neutral slot are electrically connected with described trigger element.
4. intelligent power socket according to claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises also and the anti-misoperation apparatus of described circuit breaker interlock that described circuit breaker comprises the conductor piece of meeting thermal flexure;
When described circuit breaker was opened a sluice gate, described conductor piece was met warpage, the action of breaking off relations of described anti-misoperation apparatus, and described trigger element is when triggering described circuit breaker, circuit turn-on;
During described breaker closing, described conductor piece is met warpage, the action of threading off of described anti-misoperation apparatus, circuit disconnection.
5. intelligent power socket according to claim 1 is characterized in that, delay trigger circuit conducting behind the described breaker closing.
6. intelligent power socket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described jack body also comprises the shell that is provided with the slot hole, and corresponding described control button position also is provided with button pass through hole on the described shell, and described control button is exposed to described outside by described button pass through hole.
7. intelligent power socket according to claim 1 is characterized in that, when described control button top end face was parallel with described outer surface of outer cover, described trigger element was just connected.
8. intelligent power socket according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described control button is exposed to the outside of described shell all the time without under the External Force Acting.
9. intelligent power socket according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is arranged on the resistance R of the described resistor on the live wire＞U/0.05A, and U is rated operational voltage, and when being 220V such as rated operational voltage U, R is greater than 44k Ω, and when U was 110V, R was greater than 22k Ω.
10. a socket comprises the socket body, it is characterized in that, is provided with a plurality of such as the described intelligent power socket of any one in the claim 1 to 9 on the described socket body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220492108 CN202817410U (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-09-25 | Intelligent power socket and plugboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220492108 CN202817410U (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-09-25 | Intelligent power socket and plugboard |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202817410U true CN202817410U (en) | 2013-03-20 |
Family
ID=47876229
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220492108 Expired - Fee Related CN202817410U (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-09-25 | Intelligent power socket and plugboard |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202817410U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015000335A1 (en) * | 2015-01-10 | 2016-07-14 | Audi Ag | Motor vehicle comprising at least one socket of an electrical connector and socket for an electrical connector |
| CN107171135A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-15 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Wiring board |
| TWI767658B (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-06-11 | 貿聯國際股份有限公司 | Adapter |
-
2012
- 2012-09-25 CN CN 201220492108 patent/CN202817410U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015000335A1 (en) * | 2015-01-10 | 2016-07-14 | Audi Ag | Motor vehicle comprising at least one socket of an electrical connector and socket for an electrical connector |
| CN107171135A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-15 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Wiring board |
| CN107171135B (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2019-04-23 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Wiring board |
| TWI767658B (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-06-11 | 貿聯國際股份有限公司 | Adapter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130320 Termination date: 20190925 |