M344440 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 一種照明機芯熱導結構，尤指照明器之機芯具有指向性散熱，避免積熱效 應者。 【先前技術】 # 一般照明器它採用了電光發光元件，包含有熾熱燈及二極體或電氣激光等 燈泡，由於照尤其照向桌面向下，且照·需由—内凹反射罩將光束往照 明方向聚光，因此在發光元件附近形成積熱。新近由於二極體發光元件的性能 提升，讓其光波之波長及流明度可提供閱讀使用，為諸等以電光轉換之照明器 ，會因工作熱損而產生相當程度的廢熱，若該廢熱不給予排除，則很容易影響到 -發光元件讓其質地易於劣化，或是有關省電燈泡它裝載有電子電路，經由熱溫 影響，除了會影響其質地使用壽命之外，更會讓電子元件化合物受熱而飄散: 室内空氣中。 【新型内容】 知疋本創作在發光元件需求散熱部位，設有一導熱元件，將該廢熱導引並 形成指向性的對外排放，可避免發光元件週邊積熱效應為其主要目的。 本創作第二目的為機芯可多數併排，其散熱部可併成煙_效應。 本創作第三目的為該放射器所設聚光元件與導熱板係為一體成形，將所侵 入之廢熱快速指向傳達排出。 4 M344440 【實施方式】 有關本創作之詳細應㈣容，首先請參閱第丨及2圖所示，該照明器機芯i 主要係由-光源放射器2及-散熱部3所形成，光源放射器2設有聚光元件2〇 及發光το件21，結合後，在發光元件21發熱部位結合有一導熱板22，光源 放射器2整體所產生的廢熱，經由導熱板22主導指向性導引。 光源放射ϋ 2與散熱部3二者之間為結合，麟熱板22的熱質，可交遞於 散熱部3，並為之發散。 …散熱部3係由多數併排的鰭片31結合一基板32，基板⑽設有套孔供 _光源放射器2穿過之後，導熱板22之周細與套孔組合，其組合關係可採 螺絲鎖接’或轉熱_結，或任何壓掣或卡扣等方式達成，主要是要讓導埶 板22的熱質能有效傳遞給基板32，再由基板32分佈到每一散熱縛片 31，並由 -曰片31擴大之表面積親合冷態空氣，將賴交換散發出。 ρ上述之構成’發光兀件21 (如第2 _示）因電光玉作而發光，其中因電 $耗之廢熱，會往周際散發，該廢熱包含有潛在的熱質及熱輻射波，而本案 施在1光7G件21的外圍，受到聚光元件2〇半開放性包圍，開放開口提供光 束射出，但聚光元件20内杯面為對發光元件21來向的光束作反射，並且吸收 •而殘留或捕獲的熱輻射波，因此形成積熱，該積熱必需有效帶放，本 瓜Μ讀20根部結合有_導熱板22，導熱板⑵賴丨上述積熱往可 衡的方向傳遞。 … 心^熱板22錄熱部3鱗結_ ’職該賴錢由健部代讀環境冷 7交換，藉由導敵22物丨形成指向性熱傳，錢廢熱可㈣確性驅離， 進而維持光《射H 2的物雜安全，延紐用壽命。 聚光元件20與導熱板22之間為結合關係，該結合關係為以任何 如一體成型、或導熱膠合、或#接笙 逹成 引料^9^_ 捕射任何喊，主題鱗熱板22必需能滿足帶 ⑽先70件20的廢熱’其材質為具導熱性者。 請再參閱第3圖所示，容叙德#,_ ^ 夕數機心1可依據鰭片31縱身方向串列，使之拼排 5 M344440 相加擴大光劍神之靖1GG ’而其轉為可採多種組合方式，如以支假或外 殼提供併排安裝。 請再㈣第4及5圖所示，經第2或第3圖的實施，可在籍片&外包裝置 覆罩有-蓋板4’罩合後使每相鄰的鰭片31之間，形成一縱向流路咖，（尤其 如第3圖）縱向流路31〇依據組體⑽縱身斜向0安置，會形成熱氣流攀开之 路徑，藉以達到煙ϋ效應，以對散熱效率辅助。 縱向流路310前後端也可實施額外功力如以馬達風扇加壓，使氣流增述， 提高熱交換率。 ❿上述第1〜5圖之機芯1若對發光元件21實施有防水能力者，則機芯i可為 外鉻狀使用，使之極盡散熱，提高電光元件效率。 。月回參第2圖所示，散熱部3基本上由基板32支持連結散熱鱗片幻，中央 設有套孔320供光源放射器2穿置，並供導熱板22所結合，相對聚光元件2〇 的保護，可直接從基板32往之延伸有圍體34，該圍體34相同設有穿孔提 供光源放射器2所穿置，該圍體34從基板32延伸，因此同樣有散熱作用之縛 片341 ’並由多數構成通道342，該通道經第3圖的實施，同樣得到第5圖的散 熱輔助，使形成另一煙囪作用。 ❿本案主要是在發生元件周邊，_組合了聚光元件及導熱板，形成一光源 放射器之單體’與散熱部組合為機芯，整體具有指向及易散發積熱效果之機芯， 為目則照明器革新設計，若為類等設計，應為本案權利範圍保護所及，於此合 先陳明。 M344440 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為本創作組合關係立體圖。 第2圖係為本創作組合關係端視圖。 第3圖係為本創作倂排多組機芯示意圖。 第4圖係為本創作散熱部設有蓋板示意圖。 第5圖係為本創作煙囪效應示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :機芯 2 :光源放射器 21 :發光元件 3 =散熱部 310 :縱向流路 320 :套孔 340 :穿孔 4 :蓋板 100 :組體 20 :聚光元件 22 :導熱板 31、341 :鰭片 32 ·基板 34 :圍體 342 :通道 7M344440 VIII, new description: [New technical field] A lighting core thermal conductivity structure, especially the illuminator movement has directional heat dissipation, to avoid heat accumulation effects. [Prior Art] #General illuminator It uses electro-optic illuminating elements, including incandescent lamps and diodes such as diodes or electric lasers. Because the illuminating light is especially directed toward the tabletop, the light beam needs to be reflected by the concave reflector. The light is collected in the direction of illumination, so that heat builds up in the vicinity of the light-emitting elements. Recently, due to the improved performance of the diode light-emitting elements, the wavelength and lumen of the light wave can be read and used. For the illuminators that are converted by electro-optical light, a considerable amount of waste heat will be generated due to the heat loss of the work, and if the waste heat is not Exclusion, it is easy to affect - the light-emitting element makes its texture easy to deteriorate, or the relevant energy-saving bulb is loaded with electronic circuit, through the influence of thermal temperature, in addition to affecting its texture life, it will make the electronic component compound heated And drifting: indoor air. [New content] In the creation of the light-emitting component, the heat-dissipating component is provided with a heat-conducting component, which guides the waste heat and forms a direct discharge, which can avoid the heat accumulation effect around the light-emitting component. The second purpose of this creation is that the movements can be mostly side by side, and the heat dissipation portion can be combined into a smoke effect. The third object of the present invention is that the concentrating element and the heat conducting plate of the radiant device are integrally formed, and the waste heat that is invaded is quickly pointed and conveyed. 4 M344440 [Embodiment] The details of this creation should be (4). First, please refer to Figures 丨 and 2, the illuminator movement i is mainly formed by the light source emitter 2 and the heat dissipation unit 3, and the light source is radiated. The illuminating device 2 is provided with a concentrating element 2 〇 and a illuminating τ ο 21 member. After the combination, a heat conducting plate 22 is coupled to the heat generating portion of the illuminating element 21, and the waste heat generated by the entire illuminating device 2 is guided by the heat conducting plate 22 to guide the directivity. The light source radiation ϋ 2 and the heat dissipating portion 3 are combined, and the heat quality of the lining plate 22 can be transferred to and radiated from the heat radiating portion 3. The heat dissipating portion 3 is composed of a plurality of side-by-side fins 31 combined with a substrate 32. The substrate (10) is provided with a sleeve hole for the light source emitter 2 to pass through, and the periphery of the heat conducting plate 22 is combined with the sleeve hole, and the combination relationship can be used for the screw. Locking or heat transfer, or any compression or snapping, is achieved, mainly to allow the thermal mass of the guide plate 22 to be effectively transmitted to the substrate 32, and then distributed by the substrate 32 to each of the heat dissipation tabs 31. And the surface area expanded by the - 曰 31 is intimate with the cold air, which is emitted by the exchange. ρ The above-mentioned composition 'light-emitting element 21 (as shown in the second _) is illuminated by electro-optical jade, wherein the waste heat of electricity consumption is distributed to the periphery, and the waste heat contains potential thermal and thermal radiation waves. The present invention is applied to the periphery of the 1 light 7G member 21, surrounded by the concentrating element 2, and the open opening provides a light beam, but the cup surface of the concentrating element 20 reflects the light beam from the light emitting element 21, and absorbs • Residual or trapped heat radiation waves, thus forming heat build-up, which must be effectively carried out. The 20 parts of the melon read are combined with the heat-conducting plate 22, and the heat-conducting plate (2) is transferred to the balance by the above heat. . ... heart ^ hot plate 22 recording part 3 scales _ 'the job of Lai Qian by the Ministry of Health reading the environment cold 7 exchange, by the enemy 22 substances to form a directional heat transfer, money waste heat can be (four) sure to drive away, and then Maintaining the light "H 2 is safe and the life of the extension is extended. The concentrating element 20 and the heat conducting plate 22 are in a bonding relationship, and the bonding relationship is required to be any one, such as integral molding, or thermal conductive bonding, or #接笙逹成料料, 9*_ Can meet the (10) 70 pieces of 20 waste heat 'its material is thermal conductivity. Please refer to Figure 3 again. Rong Sude #, _ ^ 夕 数机心1 can be arranged according to the direction of the fins 31, so that it can be arranged in a row. 5 M344440 is added to expand the lightsaber god Jing 1GG' and its turn It can be used in a variety of combinations, such as in the case of fake or outer casing. Please refer to (4) Figures 4 and 5, after the implementation of the second or third figure, between the adjacent fins 31 after the cover of the tablet & Forming a longitudinal flow path, (especially as shown in Fig. 3), the longitudinal flow path 31 is disposed obliquely to the zero according to the group body (10), and a path of hot air flow is formed to achieve the soot effect to assist the heat dissipation efficiency. The front and rear ends of the longitudinal flow path 310 can also perform additional work forces such as pressurization with a motor fan to increase the air flow rate and increase the heat exchange rate. In the case where the movement 1 of the first to fifth embodiments is waterproof to the light-emitting element 21, the movement i can be used in an outer chrome shape to minimize heat dissipation and improve the efficiency of the electro-optical element. . As shown in Fig. 2, the heat dissipating portion 3 is basically supported by the substrate 32 to connect the heat dissipating scales, and the center is provided with a sleeve hole 320 for the light source emitter 2 to be placed, and the heat conducting plate 22 is coupled to the concentrating element 2 The protection of the crucible can directly extend from the substrate 32 to the surrounding body 34. The surrounding body 34 is provided with perforations to provide the light source emitter 2, and the surrounding body 34 extends from the substrate 32, so that the heat dissipation is also imposed. The sheet 341' is composed of a plurality of passages 342 which, through the implementation of Fig. 3, also obtain the heat dissipation assistance of Fig. 5 to form another chimney. ❿This case is mainly in the vicinity of the component, _ combines the concentrating element and the heat-conducting plate, forming a single unit of the light source emitter and the heat-dissipating part combined into a movement, the whole has a movement that points and easily dissipates the heat accumulation effect, Innovative design of the illuminator, if it is designed for the class, should be protected by the scope of the right of the case. M344440 [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is a perspective view of the creative combination relationship. The second picture is the end view of the creative combination relationship. The third picture is a schematic diagram of the multi-group movement of the creation. The fourth figure is a schematic view of the cover plate provided for the heat dissipation portion of the creation. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the chimney effect of the creation. [Description of main component symbols] 1 : Movement 2 : Light source emitter 21 : Light-emitting element 3 = Heat dissipation portion 310 : Longitudinal flow path 320 : Socket hole 340 : Perforation 4 : Cover plate 100 : Assembly 20 : Concentrating element 22 : Thermal Conductive Plates 31, 341: Fins 32 • Substrate 34: Peripheral 342: Channel 7