M340852 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種廢氣處理設備，特別係運用文氏洗滌及 旋風集塵合而為一，且取其二者優點結合而成，係於同/一 =設 備作多層多重廢氣淨化處理，且以不同洗滌液作分段獨立= 理，以達有效加強氣水混合，以完成廢氣濾清之裝置者。处 【先前技術】 、 按j現今工商發達及環保意識抬頭，且居住環境的日益惡 修化，已文到社會大伞及產業界的普遍重視，配合此種演變的發 展趨勢，各種關於環保工程之技術與設備隨之不斷地^發展^ 毛，其中，由於空氣污染之擴散迅速，面積廣大，且污染物可 經由呼吸系統之吸入而直接侵害人體健康，所以有關於工業廢 氣之淨化處理，實為諸多環保問題中最重要的課題之三。>、X 請參閱第八圖所示者，係為本國新型專利公告號第249967 號之「廢氣淨化處理裝置」的習式結構（6)，其係由桶體（61)、 供桶體（61)架設之架體及容設於桶體（61)下部之泡沫溶液（62) 所組成，桶體（61)底面之適當位置設有供排流管接設之浪流口 參（63)，並有一控制閥控制排流管之啟閉，並有一用以供輸送廢 氣進入桶體之輸入導管（64)，貫穿桶體（61)下部適當位置之壁 -厚而伸入桶體（61)内；又，桶體（61)上部内周面接設一環狀且 以適當角度向下傾斜之斜導片（65)，並有一錐形導罩（651)藉 若干連肋之連設而定位於斜導片（65)中央透空位置下方，而各 連肋間相通桶體（61)而呈空間狀；桶體（61)頂面係適當位置設 頂罩之封閉形態，並有一排出導管（66)接設於該頂罩，以供淨 化處理完成之廢氣排出；伸管（67)—端貫穿桶體（61)部壁厚而 伸入桶體（61)内且另端接設幫浦（671)，又該幫浦（671)接出一 另端貫穿桶體（61)上部壁厚而伸入桶體（61)内之輸送管，該輸 送管之伸入端設喷霧嘴（672)且伸至斜導片（65)上方之桶體 M340852 (61)中r 輸人導管（64)送人桶體⑽下部之泡 沫，上:、夫？义由液態之泡沫溶液及由喷霧嘴⑽) 七之嘴由液態及霧狀之泡珠溶液之吸附及溶 解作用，完成廢氣之淨化處理作業。 【新型内容】 ^ (所欲解決之技術問題） ηη )係以單層來淨化空氣無法應付多型態 的產業界，特體製程所產生的廢氣，有來自元件之触 刻、沉積、以及積“路板酸洗作鮮，而 氣 的、，該客从構⑹必如第九圖所示者作複數個排列，如此的 作法必^增加空間的位置’同時増加了配管及設施的作業 及其成本。 (解決問題之技術手段） 本創作人有鑑於此，乃憑恃著長期對於 理設備W糸包含：一本體、一旋風器、— 整流層及複數個喷霧層；其中，該本體，係為管s3頂 部設-排放煙自，及底部設一集水區；該集水區係為倒錐漏斗 狀，其中間設-排水管；該旋風H，係設於體内的华 區的上緣，且具一進風口及出風口，最主要 所引進的油霧廢氣產生朝上旋風，又該旋風器的、二乍：預 位置設-喷嘴;該文氏洗條層，係設於該本體内部2整3的 下方，又教氏洗務層包含-喉徑，以提供油霧廢氣旬先雜液 更佳的混合機制，且該文氏洗滌層進一步係由一阻^ 漏 斗板所組成，藉由兩者的形體内圍出該喉徑出來，I 隔板 係，倒錐漏斗狀，中間設-排水管，且非倒錐漏斗狀二卜圍設 有複數個通孔；該整流層，係設於該本體内部的文氏洗滌層上 M340852 111夕^個孔洞以供油霧廢氣通過，其最主要具有調整及 夕奴f +5里的效果；該喷霧層，係設於該整流層的上方’具 嘴，以？出洗;條液於其下的隔間。該喷霧層係接設〆 7官’该進水管由—幫浦引進洗蘇液送入該喷霧層的喷嘴喷 在於提供一種淨化處理效率高的廢氣 本創作之主要目白勺·· 處理設備。 m—人要目的··在於提供一種不佔用很多 的 廢軋處理設備。 設備本創作之另一目的：在於提供一種無二次汙染的廢氣處理 (對照先前技術之功效） 之功:文由以上虎明待知，本創作相較先前技術，確可達到如下 1、ίΐ作i糸利用旋風原理及文氏洗滌原理，以增加氣液接觸 面，，及可使廢氣於其内部滯留時間長，又可以不同洗務 液作ί段獨立處理廢氣所含的不同污染物質，以提高廢氣 淨化處理的效率。 2本創作係採文氏洗條單元疊加設計，故較傳統習式不佔用 空間及其成本。 3、本創作的本體内部的旋風，可使槽内循環液產生旋風以利 排水，可有效降低本體内部污物囤積之問題，且其為無填 充物設計，故無需清洗填充物及喷嘴而不會二次 問題。 — 、 【實施方式】 多層次 文氏洗 首先請參閲第一圖所示，為本創作較佳實施例之 廢氣處理设備」，係包含··一本體（1 )、一旋風 '哭（？）、一 /條層（3)、複數個磐流層（4)及複數個喷霧層（5广其中 7 M340852 該本體（l)，係為管體妝，n * π μ ^ 及底部設-集水區(⑵;該集水且區; 管(12t該排放煙自⑴)係為長 二，二会，二??12)。該排放煙®(ιι)設有複數個鋼 (113)索’ w鋼索（113)1固接於該排放的預 置，另端固定於地面上。 清配&翏閱第一圖所示，該旋風器⑵，係設於該本體⑴ 内部的集水區（12)的上緣，且具_進風口（21)及出風口（22)， 其包含-導流板（23) ’其最主要提供導流作用，使所引進的油 務廢氣產生朝上奴風’邊旋風器的進風口（21)段的預定位置設 一喷嘴（211)。 請配合參閱第三圖所示，該整流層（4)，係設於該本體（1) 内部的文氏洗滌層（3)上方，且具多數個孔洞（41)以供油霧廢 氣通過’其最主要具有調整及平均分佈油氣混合風量的效果； 請配合參閱第四圖所示，該文氏洗滌層（3)，係設於該本 體（1)内部的整流層（4)的下方，又該文氏洗滌層（3)包含一喉 徑（33)，以提供油霧廢氣與鹼洗滌液更佳的混合機制；該文氏 洗滌層（3)係由一阻隔板（31)及一漏斗板（32)所組成，藉由兩 者的形體内圍出該喉徑（33)出來；又該阻隔板（32)係為倒錐漏 斗狀，中間設一排水管（312)，且非倒錐漏斗狀的外圍設有複 數個通孔（311)。 該喷霧層（5)，係設於該整流層（4)的上方，具多數個噴嘴 (51 )，以喷出驗洗蘇液於其下的隔間；該喷霧層係接设一進水 管（52)，該進水管（52)由一幫浦（53)引進鹼洗滌液送入該噴霧 層（5)的喷嘴（51)喷出。 請參閱第五圖所示，係為本創作的整個廢氣的處理流程’ 首先先於旋風器（2)的進風口（21)段的喷嘴（211)產生喷霧而 與廢氣混合而成油霧廢氣，利用原有風量之動力以流經旋風器 (2)的導流板（23)導流，使油霧廢氣流經出風。口（22)段產生旋 M340852 風而在本體（1)内部形成-旋風層⑽，且旋風 内 =油霧廢氣因跟著旋風旋轉而離心碰狀後‘掉入集水區 同時較小粒徑之油霧廢氣會經旋風層（ 卜 移，當油霧廢氣流經整流層（4)時，而其上層 液喷霧的喷霧層⑸向下喷霧沖洗，且均勻分 ⑷驗洗滌液以去除油霧；然後再經文氏洗二J (33)，而其上層所設置的鹼洗滌液喷霧的噴霧屛 喷^ 沖洗而欲通過該喉徑（33)部位之油霧廢氣，此時因通過截面積 縮小，且流速加快，因而使油霧廢氣與鹼洗滌液的混合機制更 佳；當油霧廢氣再向上經整流層（4)時且均勻分佈再一次利 驗洗滌液以去除油霧； 當廢氣繼續朝上，重覆上述文氏洗膝單元（A)[文氏洗條層 (3)-整流層（4)—喷霧層（5)]，但在此階段時將喷霧層（5)予 以添加次氯化鈉（Sodium hypochloride)或其他物質，作為除 臭及可被水洗去除所有廢氣，然後再經除水層及靜電集塵層= 已完全淨化的空氣則會經由排放煙囪（11)予以排放，故'本^作 以去除>lmn以上粒徑之汙染物，其去除效率約達9〇%，而靜 電集塵層去除<lum以下粒徑之汙染物，其去除效率約達98%， 另，廢氣入口溫度15(TC，處理後經過排放煙囱予以排放時 降至55°C以下。 請芩閱第六、七圖所示，本創作於特別的場合例如半導體 製矛，所產生的廢氣，可以於本體（1)内部的旋風器（2)的上方設 有複數個文氏洗條早元（A )予以堆豐多層多重設置，來完成立 特殊場合的濾清廢氣之目的；另，本創作亦可監控廢氣處理^ 程及性能，可於本體（1)外設有複數個視窗（13)來觀察，亦於 排放煙画（11)設有採樣平台（111)及檢測口（112)，來檢驗其最 終排放空氣的品質，同時本創作亦設有複數個鋼索（113)，'該 鋼索（113) —端固接於該排放煙囪（11)的預定位置，另端固定 M340852 於地面上，可伽本體⑴的牢隨，以確减具防風之。 浐及創Γ「多層次廢氣處理設備」係利用文氏洗 其二者優點結合而成，再運用同- 獨立同驗洗蘇液(含藥液)作分段 合新^申請要二:if又未曾見於書刊或公開使用’誠符 感禱。 W鲕鈞局明鑑，早曰准予專利，至為 技術】：明？二2述乃是本創作之具體實施立即所運用之 U 2 ，右又本創作之構想所作之改變，豆所產生之功 用仍未超出說明書及圖干邮7鞏々社/、π座玍之功靶作 圍内，合予陳明。 所盍之精神時，均應在本創作之範 【圖式簡單說明】 c:係為本創作較佳實施例之平面剖視圖。 弟三圖 第四圖 -圖.係為本創作較佳實施例旋風器之剖視圖。 係為本創作較佳實施例整流層之剖視圖。 係為本創作較佳實施例文氏洗條層之剖視圖 弟五圖·· ^為本創作較佳實施例之廢氣淨化處理流程 = 實施例之平面剖視圖。 當今本創作另—實施例之廢氣淨化處理流程 ，八® •係為習式結構圖。 第九圖·係為習式結構另一實施例圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 「本創作」 本體〜 .〜⑴ 排放煙自〜〜… (11) M340852 採樣平台-- -dll) 才双測口 - ---（112) 鋼索 -（113) 集水區-一 ——（12) 排水管—— -(121) 視窗-一-- -——（13) 旋風器—— — (2) 進風口--- --(21) 喷嘴------ -(211) 出風口 - ----(22) hiL 板 "(23) 方疋風層 - -——(24) 文氏洗滌層 ---（3) 阻隔板-一 —— (31) 通孔------ -(311) 排水管-一 — (312) 漏斗板 -(32) 喉徑 一 —— (33) 整流層---- —一⑷ 孔洞----- ----(41) 喷務層 ---⑸ 喷嘴 - ----(51) 進水管—— --（52) 幫浦 - ―-(53) 文氏洗滌單元-（A) 除水層 - ——(B) 靜電集塵層 ——（C) ^習式」 習式結構-一 ---⑹ 桶體------ ---(61) 泡沐溶液— -(62) 洩流口 - - - - — (63) 輸入導管— -(64) 斜導片--一 — (65) 錐形導罩-一 -(651) 排出導管-- —(66) 伸管 - — (67) 幫浦------ — (671) 喷霧嘴 - -(672) 11M340852 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about an exhaust gas treatment equipment, especially using Wen's washing and cyclone dust collection, and combining the advantages of the two. / a = equipment for multi-layer multiple exhaust gas purification treatment, and with different washing liquids as separate and independent, in order to effectively strengthen the gas-water mixing to complete the exhaust gas filtration device. [Previous technology], according to j today's industrial and commercial development and environmental awareness, and the increasingly sinister living environment, has been widely attached to the social umbrella and industry, in line with this evolutionary trend, various environmental protection projects The technology and equipment continue to develop the hair. Among them, due to the rapid spread of air pollution, the vast area, and the pollutants can directly invade human health through the inhalation of the respiratory system, so there is a purification treatment of industrial waste gas. It is the third most important issue in many environmental issues. >, X, as shown in the eighth figure, is the conventional structure (6) of the "Exhaust Gas Purification Treatment Device" of the National Patent Publication No. 249967, which is a barrel (61) and a barrel. (61) The erected frame body and the foam solution (62) accommodated in the lower part of the barrel body (61), and the bottom part of the bottom surface of the barrel body (61) is provided with a wave mouth spigot for the drainage tube connection (63) And a control valve controls the opening and closing of the drainage tube, and has an input conduit (64) for conveying the exhaust gas into the barrel body, and a wall extending through the proper position of the lower portion of the barrel body (61) and extending into the barrel body ( 61) Further, the upper inner peripheral surface of the barrel body (61) is connected with an inclined guide piece (65) which is annularly inclined downward at an appropriate angle, and has a tapered guide cover (651) connected by a plurality of connecting ribs The positioning is located below the central vacant position of the inclined guide piece (65), and the connecting ribs communicate with each other through the barrel body (61); the top surface of the barrel body (61) is in a closed position with a top cover at an appropriate position, and has a discharge. The duct (66) is connected to the top cover for exhausting the exhaust gas after the purification process is completed; the extending pipe (67)-end penetrates the wall of the barrel body (61) and extends into the barrel body (61) inside and at the other end of the pump (671), the pump (671) takes out a duct that extends through the upper wall of the barrel (61) and protrudes into the barrel (61). a spray nozzle (672) is disposed at the extending end of the conveying pipe and extends into the barrel M340852 (61) above the inclined guide piece (65). The r input conduit (64) is sent to the foam of the lower part of the barrel (10), on: husband? The purification and treatment of the exhaust gas is carried out by the liquid foam solution and the adsorption and dissolution of the liquid and misty bead solution by the spray nozzle (10). [New content] ^ (Technical problem to be solved) ηη) is a single layer to purify the air that cannot cope with the multi-type industry. The exhaust gas generated by the special system process has the engraving, deposition, and accumulation of components. "The road board is pickled and fresh, and the gas is, the passenger structure (6) must be arranged in multiples as shown in the ninth figure. Such a practice must increase the position of the space. At the same time, the operation of the piping and facilities is added. The cost (the technical means to solve the problem) The present inventors, in view of this, rely on the long-term management of the device: a body, a cyclone, a rectifying layer and a plurality of spray layers; wherein the body, The top of the tube s3 is provided with a discharge of smoke from the bottom, and a water collection area is arranged at the bottom; the water collection area is an inverted cone funnel shape, and a drain pipe is disposed therebetween; the cyclone H is disposed in the Chinese region of the body. The upper edge has an air inlet and an air outlet, and the most introduced oil mist exhaust gas generates an upward whirlwind, and the whirlwinder has a second position: a pre-position-nozzle; the Wen's strip layer is provided at The inside of the body is 2 under 3, and the teaching layer contains - throat The diameter is provided to provide a better mixing mechanism of the oil mist exhausting liquid, and the Wen's washing layer is further composed of a resisting funnel plate, and the throat is surrounded by the shape of the two, and the partition is The plate system, the inverted cone funnel shape, the middle is provided with a drain pipe, and the non-inverted cone funnel shape is provided with a plurality of through holes; the rectifying layer is arranged on the Wen's washing layer inside the body M340852 111 a hole for the passage of oil mist exhaust gas, the most important of which has the effect of adjusting and singapore f +5; the spray layer is disposed above the rectifying layer to have a mouth to wash out; The lower compartment. The spray layer is connected to the 官7 official'. The inlet pipe is introduced by the pump into the spray layer. The nozzle is sprayed to provide a purification process with high efficiency. Spoon································································································ The merits: the text is to be known from the above, the creation is better than the previous The technique can be achieved as follows: 1. Using the principle of cyclone and the principle of Wen's washing to increase the gas-liquid contact surface, and allowing the exhaust gas to stay in the interior for a long time, and can be independent of different washing liquids. The treatment of different pollutants contained in the exhaust gas to improve the efficiency of the exhaust gas purification treatment. 2 This creation department is designed to superimpose the design of the Wenshi washing unit, so it does not occupy space and cost compared with the traditional practice. The cyclone can make the circulating fluid in the tank generate a cyclone for drainage, which can effectively reduce the problem of dirt accumulation inside the body, and it is designed without filler, so there is no need to clean the filler and the nozzle without secondary problems. Embodiments of the multi-layered Wen's washing, please refer to the first embodiment, which is the exhaust gas treatment device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which includes a body (1) and a whirlwind crying (? ), one / strip layer (3), a plurality of turbulent layers (4) and a plurality of spray layers (5 wide 7 M340852 the body (l), is a tube body makeup, n * π μ ^ and bottom - catchment area ((2); the catchment area; tube (12t of this smoke from (1)) is Chang 2, 2nd meeting, 2? 12). The emission smoke ® (ιι) is provided with a plurality of steels (113 The cable '113' is fixed to the preset of the discharge, and the other end is fixed to the ground. The clearing & see the first figure, the cyclone (2) is installed inside the body (1) The upper edge of the catchment area (12) has an air inlet (21) and an air outlet (22), which includes a baffle (23) which provides a flow guiding function for the introduction of the exhaust gas A nozzle (211) is provided at a predetermined position of the air inlet (21) of the cyclone-side cyclone. Please refer to the third figure, the rectifying layer (4) is attached to the body (1) The inside of the Wen's wash layer (3) is above, and has a plurality of holes (41) for the oil mist to pass through the 'the most important effect of adjusting and distributing the mixed air volume of the oil and gas; please refer to the fourth figure, Wen's wash layer (3) is disposed below the rectifying layer (4) inside the body (1), and the schist washing layer (3) includes a throat diameter (33) to provide better oil mist exhaust and alkali washing liquid Mixing mechanism; the venturi layer (3) is composed of a barrier plate (31) and a funnel plate (32), and the throat (33) is enclosed by the body of the two; The plate (32) is an inverted cone funnel shape, a drain pipe (312) is arranged in the middle, and a plurality of through holes (311) are arranged on the outer periphery of the non-inverted cone funnel shape. The spray layer (5) is disposed on the plate Above the rectifying layer (4), there are a plurality of nozzles (51) for spraying out the compartment under which the washing liquid is sprayed; the spray layer is connected with an inlet pipe (52), and the inlet pipe (52) A pump (53) introduced by a pump (53) is sent to the nozzle (51) of the spray layer (5) to be ejected. Referring to the fifth figure, the entire exhaust gas treatment process of the creation is 'first preceded by the cyclone. The nozzle (211) of the air inlet (21) of the device (2) generates a spray and mixes with the exhaust gas to form an oil mist exhaust gas, and uses the power of the original air volume to flow through the deflector of the cyclone (2) (23) Diversion The mist exhaust gas flows through the wind. The mouth (22) generates the wind of M340852 and forms a cyclone layer (10) inside the body (1), and the cyclone gas = the mist of the oil mist is centrifugally bumped by the rotation of the cyclone, and then falls into the collecting water. At the same time, the oil mist exhaust gas of the smaller particle size will pass through the cyclone layer (when the oil mist exhaust gas flows through the rectifying layer (4), and the spray layer (5) of the upper liquid spray is sprayed downwardly and uniformly. Dividing (4) the washing liquid to remove the oil mist; then, after the Wenshi washing two J (33), the spray of the alkali washing liquid sprayed on the upper layer is sprayed and sprayed to pass through the throat (33) portion. The oil mist exhaust gas, at this time, because the cross-sectional area is reduced, and the flow rate is increased, so that the mixing mechanism of the oil mist exhaust gas and the alkali washing liquid is better; when the oil mist exhaust gas is further upwardly passed through the rectifying layer (4) and uniformly distributed again Check the washing liquid to remove the oil mist; when the exhaust gas continues upwards, repeat the above-mentioned Wen's knee-washing unit (A) [Wenshi washing layer (3) - rectifying layer (4) - spray layer (5)], but At this stage, the spray layer (5) is added with sodium hypochloride or other substances as deodorization and can be Washing and removing all the exhaust gas, and then passing through the water removal layer and the electrostatic dust collecting layer = the completely purified air will be discharged through the discharge chimney (11), so it is used to remove the pollutants above the particle size of lmn. The removal efficiency is about 9〇%, and the electrostatic dust collecting layer removes the pollutants below the size of lum, and the removal efficiency is about 98%. In addition, the exhaust gas inlet temperature is 15 (TC, which is discharged after being treated through the exhaust stack). It drops below 55 °C. Please refer to the sixth and seventh figures. This creation is for special occasions such as semiconductor spears. The exhaust gas generated can be provided with multiple Wenwen strips above the cyclone (2) inside the body (1). Early Element (A) has to build a multi-layer multi-layer arrangement to complete the purpose of filtering waste gas for special occasions. In addition, the creation can also monitor the exhaust gas treatment process and performance. There are multiple windows outside the main body (1). (13) To observe, there is also a sampling platform (111) and a detection port (112) in the exhaust smoke painting (11) to test the quality of the final air discharged. At the same time, the creation also has a plurality of steel cables (113). 'The cable (113) is fixed at the predetermined position of the discharge chimney (11), and the other end is fixed to the ground on the M340852, and the body of the gamma (1) is adhered to ensure that the wind is reduced.浐 Γ Γ Γ 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 多 文 文 文 文 文 文 文 文 文 文 文 文 文 文 文 文 文 文 文 文I have never seen a book or publicly used 'Chengfu Prayers.' W鲕钧局明鉴, as early as the grant of patents, to technology]: Ming? The second and second statements are the U 2 of the original implementation of this creation, and the change of the concept of the right and the creation of this creation. The function of the bean has not exceeded the specification and the figure of the dry mail 7 Gong Lishe / π座玍The target is used as a fence and is given to Chen Ming. In the spirit of the present, it should be in the scope of this creation. [Simple description of the drawing] c: is a plan sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the creation. The third figure - Fig. is a cross-sectional view of the cyclone of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. This is a cross-sectional view of the rectifying layer of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The cross-sectional view of the wenwen strip layer of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is the cross-sectional view of the exhaust gas purification process of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the present invention, another example of the exhaust gas purification process, the eight® system is a conventional structure diagram. The ninth drawing is a diagram showing another embodiment of the conventional structure. [Main component symbol description] "This creation" body ~ .~(1) Discharge smoke from ~~... (11) M340852 Sampling platform --- -dll) Double double port - ---(112) Steel cable - (113) Water collection Zone - one - (12) drain pipe - - (121) window - one - - - (13) cyclone - (2) air inlet --- -- -- (21) nozzle --- ---(211) Air outlet - ----(22) hiL board"(23) Fangfeng layer---(24) Wen's washing layer---(3) Blocking plate - one - (31) Through Hole ------ - (311) Drain Pipe - One - (312) Funnel Plate - (32) Throat Diameter - (33) Rectification Layer - One - (4) Hole - -- ----(41) Spray layer---(5) Nozzle - ----(51) Inlet pipe - --(52) Pump - ―-(53) Wisdom washing unit - (A) Water removal layer - - (B) Electrostatic dust collection layer - (C) ^ Convention" Structure of the formula - one - (6) barrel ------ --- (61) bubble solution - (62) Drainage port - - - - - (63) Input conduit - - (64) Oblique guide - one - (65) Conical guide - one - (651) discharge conduit - (66) Tube - (67) Pump ------ — (671) Spray nozzle - - (672) 11