TWM339386U - Shift changing apparatus of shaft transmission - Google Patents

Shift changing apparatus of shaft transmission Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM339386U
TWM339386U TW97205556U TW97205556U TWM339386U TW M339386 U TWM339386 U TW M339386U TW 97205556 U TW97205556 U TW 97205556U TW 97205556 U TW97205556 U TW 97205556U TW M339386 U TWM339386 U TW M339386U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
gear
star
bearing
shifting
shaft
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TW97205556U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
shu-kuan Hong
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shu-kuan Hong
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Priority to TW97205556U priority Critical patent/TWM339386U/en
Publication of TWM339386U publication Critical patent/TWM339386U/en

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M339386 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係涉及一種變速構造,尤 α »拇曰4 士认丨 9 —種兼具兩段變速 以及k幵扭力輸出功能的主軸傳動變速裝置 【先别技術】 ' 既有的變速裝置係利用遊星齒輪 入的轉速經過減速後,#由傳動轴向齒’達到輸 _於 就減逮裂置」新型專利宰所 不’係以固㈣㈣供單一的減速作用。 J案所 有見於前述既有減速裝置僅提供 从t丄 、u疋的減速功效,貪丨 作人k供如證書號數第M324144號「 詈新剂車立丨在 ^ 〜主轴傳動變速調整裝 」,t專利案,其傳動轴的後 軸之Υi J俊而舁後端連接馬達的連結 孕由之間自又有一游星齒輪構造, 六女吳 、,# /生1^輪構造達到減速的 放果,亚且猎由變速環調整變 i# Φ I^ Τ套刖後兩段移動,使變 速中套選擇以太陽齒直接嚙合連处 滅、Φ ΑΑ 逆、、,σ軸與否,達到等速或者 减速的兩段傳動功效。 Λ| 别述進一步改良的變速穿 果 ^ 又、展置雖可達到兩段變速的效 衣’然而由於兩段變速的直中一 用 ,、中奴未經減速,因此較不適 用於電動馬達等啟動扭力較的壯 必要,揾徂】的衣置,因此有加以改良的 要M、兼具扭力以及兩段變速的減速裝置使用。 【新型内容】 既有變速裝置較不適 格此、、用於扭力較小的電動馬達,有鑑 音乂門題本創作主要目的為,於構造中增加第二游星 *藉此提仏兼具扭力輸出的兩段變速構造提供使用 4 M339386 者利用。 為達到上述目的,本創作提供一種主軸傳動變速裝 - 置,係包括: 一外殼,該外殼设有一本體,該本體係圓管並於前段 的周圍穿設一斜向的導孔,於該本體前、後端各固設一軸 承座以及一後軸承,於該軸承座後面形成一前卡塊並於内 *側嵌設一前軸承,於該本體内的後側固設一太陽齒環; 傳動軸,5亥傳動軸係穿設於該前軸承,於該傳動軸 鲁的後端部形成-遊星*輪座,於該遊星齒輪座的周圍以可 轉動开> 態結合三個遊星齒輪; 一第二游星齒輪組,其對應該傳動軸後方設有一第二 遊星齒輪座,於該第二遊星齒輪座的前面凸伸一連結齒 輪,於該連結齒輪的中心朝前伸設一直軸,以該直軸嚙合 於三個遊星齒輪之間,於第二遊星齒輪座的周圍以可轉動 形態結合三個分別嚙合於該太陽齒環的第二遊星齒輪; 一連結軸,該連結軸穿設於該後軸承,該連結軸後端 ••形成-聯結孔並且前端嚙合於三個第二遊星齒輪之間; 文速中套’該變速中套滑動套設於該傳動軸周圍, 忒’交速中套後端部的内周壁配合各遊星齒輪以及該連結齒 輪升y成太陽齒,以該太陽齒嚙合各游星齒輪,於該變速 中套4柒形成 ^制於前卡塊的後卡塊,於該變速中套周 圍環繞形成-滑道,於該滑道滑動嵌設一推塊;以及 一、變速環’該變速環係套設於該本體周圍,於該變速 衰。玄推塊之間結合一穿經該導孔的推桿。 5 M339386 車乂佺的,本體分為前段以及直徑較前段大的後段,於 泫本體後段内周壁的前端嵌設一中軸承,所述太陽齒環係 攸固於該本體後段的内周壁,並且接鄰於該中轴承的後 面於所述第一遊星齒輪座周面的前端緣凹設形成一環狀 的階級部,以該階級部嵌設於該中軸承。 車乂 ^的’連結軸的前端係由第二遊星齒輪座後端的中 間伸入並嚙合於三個第二遊星齒輪之間,於該連結軸前端 邻_第一遊生齒輪座後端的中間之間嵌設一定位軸承。 本創作係以傳動軸的前端提供工具結合,並以連結轴 後=的馬達軸插孔提供驅動源連結。當使用時,動力源透 過:二游星齒輪組與太陽齒環的配合,加上傳動軸後端各 遊生Ui輪與太陽齒的配合達到兩階段的減速作帛,將轉速 依次減低並向前傳遞至傳動軸,藉此得以減速再由結合的 工具輸出作用。 本創作需要提昇輸出的轉速時,係轉動變速環使變速 中套朝後移動’讓太陽齒同時嚙合遊星齒輪以及連結齒 輪’此時第二遊星齒輪座、變速中套以及傳動軸會成為一 體的旋轉構造,使動力源僅經由第二游星齒輪組與太陽齒 環的減速作用帶動工具旋轉。 β本創作藉由變速環旋轉帶動變速中套前後動作,藉此 提供使用者速度變化的兩段調整設計,由於兩段的速卢調 整"減速的作用,因此於使用上能夠確實提昇輸出:扭 力提ί、使用者兼有扭力輸出的變速調整裝置,適合電動 馬達等扭力較低的裝置利用。 6 M339386 【實施方式】 本創作係一種主軸傳動變速裝置,請參看第一至三圖 的較佳貫施例,該主軸傳動變速裝置係包括: 一外殼(1 0 ),外殼(1 0 )設有一本體(丄丄), 本體(1 1 )係圓管並且分為前段以及後段,其中本體(工 1 )後段的直徑大於前段的直徑,於本體(丄丄)前段的 •周圍穿設一斜向延伸的導孔(111),於本體(11) -前端螺合-前蓋(i 2 ),前蓋(工2 )前面的中央穿設 籲-軸牙孔(1 2 1 ),於前蓋(i 2 )内側固設一軸承座 (1 3 ),於軸承座(1 3 )朝内的一面形成一前卡塊(工 3 1)於軸承座(1 3 )内谈設一前軸承(1 4 ),於 本體(1 1 )後段内周壁的前端嵌設一中軸承(1 5 ), 於本體(1 1 )後段内周壁的後端欲設一後轴承(丄6 ), 於本體(1 1 )後段内周壁接鄰中轴承(丄5)的後面辦 設固定一太陽齒環(17),又於本體(11)後端螺鎖 結合一圓環形的後蓋(8 )。 只 Φ.-傳動:(2 0) ’傳動軸(2 0)係穿設於前軸承 (14)且丽端穿出輛穿孔(121),傳動軸( —後端部位於本體(1 1 )的前段後側,於傳動軸(2 的後端部形成一圓盤形的遊星齒輪S(2l),於遊星兵 輪座(2 1 )的周圍以可轉動形態結合三個等 = 遊星齒輪(22),各遊苺奋仏、 逛生齒輪(2 2 )的外側係突出於 遊星齒輪座(21)的周面。 取 -第二游星齒輪組(3〇),第二游星齒輪組(3 7 M339386 設有一第二遊星齒輪座(3 1),第二遊星齒輪座(3工) 周面的箾端緣凹設形成一環狀的階級部(3 1 1 ),第-遊星齒輪座(3 i )係設於本體(丄1 )後段的前側並以 階級部(3 1 1 )嵌設於中軸承(i 5 ),於第二遊星齒 輪座(3 1)的前面凸伸一連結齒輪(32),連纟士齒幹 (3 2 )的周圍大小係對應三個遊星齒輪(2 2 )的外緣· 於連結齒輪(3 2 )的中心朝前伸設一直軸(3 3 ), 於直軸(3 3 )周圍形成一傳動齒(3 3 1 ),以傳動齒 (3 3 1 )嚙合於三個遊星齒輪(2 2)之間,於第二遊 星齒輪座(3 1 )的周圍以可轉動形態結合三個等間隔嗖 置的第二遊星#輪(34),三個遊星齒輪(34)0二二 側係嚙合於太陽齒環(1 7 )的内側。 一連結軸(4 0),連結軸(4〇)係穿設於後軸承 (1 6 ),於連結軸(4 〇 )後端形成一提供馬達軸結合 的聯結孔(4 1 ),並且連結軸(4 〇 )的前端由第 生齒輪座(3 1 )後端的中間伸入並嚙合於三個第二遊曰 齒輪(3 4)之間,於連結軸(4〇)前端部與第二遊曰 齒輪座(3 1 )後端的中間之間嵌設一定位軸承(4 一變速中套(5 0 ),變速中套(5 〇 )係圓環狀並 以可滑動形態套設於傳動軸(2 〇 )的周圍,變速中套(5 0 )位於本體(1 1 )的前段内並且内周壁的後端部配合 各遊星齒輪(22)以及連結齒輪(32)形成一太陽: (51),太陽齒(51)嚙合於三個遊星齒輪(22) 的周圍,於變速中套(5〇)前端配合前卡塊(1 8 M339386 形成二相互卡制的後卡塊(5 2),以後卡塊(5 2)卡 制於前卡塊(1 3 1 )使變速中套(5 0 )不旋轉,於變 速中套(5 Q )周圍形成—環狀的滑道(5 3 ),於滑道 (5 3 ) q動嵌設一推塊(5 $ ),推塊(5 4 )係半 形的環體。 一變逮環(6 0 ),變速環(6 〇 )係圓環體並以可 轉動形態套設於本體(1 1 )前段形綱(1 1 1 )的 周圍又速袼(β 0 )於前端部的内周壁凹設形成一凹部 (6 1 ),並對應導孔(丄丄丄)於内壁沿前後方向形成 推杯扎(6 2 ),於推桿槽(6 2 )與推塊(5 4 )之 間穿插一推桿(6 3 ),推桿(6 3 )穿經本體(工工) 的導孔(1 1 1 ),於前蓋(工2 )肖圍的後端緣與變速 % ( 6 0 )的凹部(6 1 )之間設置一彈簧(6 4 )。 ^本創作使用時’請參看第三至五圖,係以傳動車由(2 〇 )的前端結合工具,並以後端連結軸(4 〇 )的聯結孔 (4 1 )結合驅動源如電動馬達的馬達軸,藉此,馬達轴 透過第二游星齒輪,組(3 0 )與太陽齒環(1 7 )的配合, 以及傳動轴(2〇)後端遊星齒輪(22)與太陽齒(5 1 )的產生雙重減速作用,使得電動馬達向前傳遞至傳動 轴(2 0 )的轉速得以經過雨段的減速再由工具輸出作用。 當本創作需要調整轉速,使輸出轉速提昇時,係轉動 受速環(6 〇 )’帶動推桿(6 3 )沿斜向設置的導孔(1 1 1 )向後滑移,帶動推塊(5 4 )聯動變速中套(5 〇 ) 後退,使變速中套(5 〇 )的後卡塊(5 2 )脫離前卡塊 9 M339386 (1 3 1 )而得以自士&純 合各遊星齒輪(22)=’並使太陽齒(51)同㈣ 星齒輪座⑴)、變速中二'輪(32),使第二遊 成為一體的旋轉構造;速中套(5〇)以及傳動轴(") 太陽t此’使馬達車由轉動時僅由第二遊星齒輪(3 4 )盥 $配合達到一段的減 :套(5 前後兩段的移動調整,使本創作具 ’其次,由於兩段的變速調整皆對電動馬達的 的效果^ 4再輸出,因此兩段變速的調整皆兼具提昇扭力 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作較佳實施例之立體圖。 第二圖係本創作較佳實施例之分解圖。 第二圖係本創作較佳實施例之剖面圖。M339386 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is related to a shifting structure, especially α 曰 曰 曰 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 主轴 主轴 主轴 主轴 主轴 主轴 主轴 主轴 主轴 主轴 主轴 主轴 主轴 主轴 主轴 主轴 主轴First-hand technology] 'The existing transmission device uses the speed of the star gear to pass through the deceleration, # is driven by the axial tooth of the transmission, and the new patented slaughter is not solid. (4) (4) for a single The deceleration effect. All the cases in J are found in the above-mentioned existing deceleration devices, which only provide deceleration effects from t丄 and u疋. Greedy producers are provided for certificate number No. M324144 "Fuxin agent car is set up in ^~ spindle drive speed adjustment device" , t patent, the rear axle of the transmission shaft Υi J Jun and the back end of the connection of the motor connection between the two from the star gear structure, six female Wu,, # / 生1^ wheel structure to achieve deceleration Putting fruit, Ya and hunting are adjusted by the shifting ring to change i# Φ I^ Τ 刖 刖 刖 两 两 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 达到 达到 达到 达到 达到 达到 达到 达到 达到 达到 达到 达到 达到 达到 达到 达到 达到 达到 达到 达到 达到 达到Two-stage transmission with constant speed or deceleration. Λ| Don't describe the further improved shifting effect. ^ Also, the two-stage shifting effect can be achieved. However, due to the straight-forward use of the two-speed shift, the slave has no deceleration, so it is not suitable for electric motors. It is necessary to start the torsion force, and the clothes are placed. Therefore, there is a modified M, a torque device and a two-speed shifting device. [New content] The existing shifting device is more unsuitable for this, and it is used for electric motors with less torque. The main purpose of the textbook is to add a second star to the structure. The two-stage shifting configuration of the torque output is available for use with 4 M339386. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a spindle drive shifting device, comprising: a housing, the housing is provided with a body, and the circular tube of the system is disposed with an oblique guiding hole around the front portion. A bearing block and a rear bearing are respectively fixed on the front and the rear end, a front block is formed behind the bearing seat, a front bearing is embedded on the inner side, and a sun tooth ring is fixed on the rear side of the body; a transmission shaft, a 5 hp transmission shaft is disposed on the front bearing, and a rear-end portion of the transmission shaft forms a - a star * wheel seat, and the three star gears are combined with the rotatable opening state around the star gear carrier a second planetary gear set, which is provided with a second planetary gear seat corresponding to the rear of the transmission shaft, a connecting gear is protruded in front of the second planetary gear seat, and a straight axis is extended forward in the center of the connecting gear. Engaging the three axes of the star gears with the straight shaft, and rotating, in a rotatable manner, three second star gears respectively meshing with the sun gear ring; a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is disposed For the rear bearing, the link The rear end of the shaft •• forms a coupling hole and the front end is meshed between the three second star gears; the middle speed sleeve of the document is 'sliding sleeve around the transmission shaft, 忒' The inner peripheral wall cooperates with the star gears and the connecting gears to be y into sun teeth, and the sun teeth mesh with the star gears. In the shifting, the sleeves are formed into the rear blocks of the front block, and the shifting sleeve is set in the shifting sleeve. Surrounding the formation-slide, a push block is slidably embedded in the slide; and a shifting ring is disposed around the body to decelerate. A push rod that passes through the guide hole is coupled between the black push blocks. 5 M339386 rudder, the body is divided into a front section and a rear section having a larger diameter than the front section, and a middle bearing is embedded in the front end of the inner peripheral wall of the rear section of the raft body, and the sun gear ring is shackled to the inner peripheral wall of the rear section of the body, and An annular step portion is recessed adjacent to a front end edge of the circumferential surface of the first planetary gear carrier adjacent to the middle bearing, and the step portion is embedded in the middle bearing. The front end of the connecting shaft of the rim is extended from the middle of the rear end of the second planetary gear carrier and meshed between the three second planetary gears, between the front end of the connecting shaft and the middle of the rear end of the first traveling gear carrier A positioning bearing is embedded. This creation provides a tool combination with the front end of the drive shaft and a drive source connection with a motor shaft jack that connects the rear of the shaft. When in use, the power source is transmitted through: the cooperation between the two-star gear set and the sun gear ring, and the cooperation of the Ui wheel and the sun tooth at the rear end of the drive shaft to achieve two-stage deceleration, the speed is sequentially reduced and forward It is transmitted to the drive shaft, whereby it is decelerated and then output by the combined tool. When the creation needs to increase the output speed, the shifting ring is rotated to move the shifting sleeve backwards. 'The sun teeth simultaneously mesh with the star gear and the connecting gear'. At this time, the second star gear seat, the shifting middle sleeve and the transmission shaft will become one. The rotating structure causes the power source to rotate the tool only through the deceleration of the second star gear set and the sun gear ring. β This creation uses the shifting ring to rotate the shifting sleeve to move forward and backward, thereby providing a two-stage adjustment design for the user's speed change. Due to the speed adjustment of the two sections, the speed can be used to improve the output: The torque adjustment device with the torque and the user's torque output is suitable for use in devices with low torque such as electric motors. 6 M339386 [Embodiment] This is a spindle transmission shifting device. Please refer to the preferred embodiment of the first to third drawings. The spindle transmission shifting device includes: a casing (10), and a casing (10) There is a body (丄丄), the body (1 1 ) is a round tube and is divided into a front section and a rear section, wherein the diameter of the rear section of the body (work 1) is larger than the diameter of the front section, and a diagonal is formed around the front section of the body (丄丄) To the extended guide hole (111), the main body (11) - the front end screw-front cover (i 2), the front cover (work 2) is placed in the center of the front end of the front cover (1 2 1 ), in front A bearing seat (13) is fixed on the inner side of the cover (i2), and a front block is formed on the inner side of the bearing seat (13) (the work 3 1). A front bearing is arranged in the bearing seat (13). (1 4 ), a middle bearing (15) is embedded in the front end of the inner peripheral wall of the rear section of the body (1 1 ), and a rear bearing (丄6) is disposed at the rear end of the inner peripheral wall of the rear section of the body (1 1 ). (1 1) After the inner wall of the rear section is connected to the rear of the adjacent bearing (丄5), a sun tooth ring (17) is fixed, and after the back end of the body (11) is screwed into a circular ring (8 ). Only Φ.-Drive: (2 0) 'The drive shaft (20) is threaded through the front bearing (14) and the fulcrum passes through the perforation (121). The drive shaft (the rear end is located on the body (1 1) On the rear side of the front section, a disc-shaped star gear S (2l) is formed at the rear end of the transmission shaft (2), and three equal-shaped star gears are combined in a rotatable manner around the star wheel (2 1 ). 22), the outer side of each raspberry and the gear (2 2 ) protrudes from the outer surface of the planetary gear seat (21). Take the second star gear set (3〇), the second star gear set (3 7 M339386 has a second star gear seat (3 1), the second star gear seat (3 workers), the circumferential edge of the rim is recessed to form a ring-shaped class (3 1 1 ), the first - star gear The seat (3 i ) is disposed on the front side of the rear portion of the body (丄1) and is embedded in the middle bearing (i 5 ) by the step portion (3 1 1 ), and protrudes in front of the second star gear carrier (31). The gear (32), the size of the surrounding of the gentleman's tooth (3 2 ) corresponds to the outer edge of the three planetary gears (2 2 ). The main shaft (3 3 ) extends forward from the center of the connecting gear (3 2 ). , around the straight axis (3 3 ) a transmission tooth (3 3 1 ) is meshed between the three planetary gears (2 2 ) by the transmission teeth (3 3 1 ), and is coupled to the third planetary gear carrier (3 1 ) in a rotatable manner The second tour star #34 (34) of the interval, the three star gears (34) 0 and 22 sides mesh with the inner side of the sun gear ring (17). A connecting shaft (40), connecting shaft (4〇) ) is threaded through the rear bearing (16), and a coupling hole (4 1 ) for providing a motor shaft coupling is formed at the rear end of the connecting shaft (4 〇), and the front end of the connecting shaft (4 〇) is made of the second gear ( 3 1) The middle of the rear end projects into and engages between the three second revolving gears (34) between the front end of the connecting shaft (4〇) and the middle of the rear end of the second revolving gear base (3 1 ) A positioning bearing (4-speed shifting sleeve (5 0) is embedded, and the shifting middle sleeve (5 〇) is annular and slidably arranged around the transmission shaft (2 〇), and the shifting sleeve (5 0) ) is located in the front section of the body (1 1 ) and the rear end of the inner peripheral wall cooperates with the planetary gears (22) and the connecting gears (32) to form a sun: (51), and the sun teeth (51) mesh with the three stars Around the wheel (22), the front end of the shifting sleeve (5〇) is fitted with the front block (1 8 M339386 forms the rear card (5 2) which is mutually engaged, and the subsequent block (52) is stuck in the front card The block (1 3 1 ) causes the shifting sleeve (50) to not rotate, forming a ring-shaped slide (5 3 ) around the shifting sleeve (5 Q ), and inserting a slide on the slide (5 3 ) q Push block (5 $ ), push block (5 4 ) is a half-shaped ring body. a variable arresting ring (60), the shifting ring (6 〇) is a ring body and is rotatably disposed around the front section (1 1 1 ) of the body (1 1 ) and is quickly β (β 0 ) The inner peripheral wall of the front end portion is recessed to form a concave portion (6 1 ), and a corresponding push hole (6 2 ) is formed on the inner wall in the front and rear direction, and the push rod groove (6 2 ) and the push block are 5 4) Insert a push rod (6 3 ) between the push rod (6 3 ) through the guide hole (1 1 1 ) of the body (worker), at the rear end edge of the front cover (work 2) A spring (6 4 ) is disposed between the recesses (6 1 ) of the shifting % (60). ^When this creation is used, please refer to the third to fifth figures, which are connected with the front end of the transmission vehicle (2 〇), and the coupling hole (4 1 ) of the rear connection shaft (4 〇) is combined with a driving source such as an electric motor. The motor shaft, whereby the motor shaft passes through the second planetary gear, the combination of the group (30) and the sun gear ring (17), and the rear end of the drive shaft (2〇) (22) and the sun gear ( 5 1 ) produces a double deceleration effect, so that the speed of the electric motor forward to the transmission shaft (20) can be decelerated by the rain section and then output by the tool. When the creation needs to adjust the rotation speed to increase the output speed, the rotation of the speed-receiving ring (6 〇)' drives the push rod (6 3 ) to slide backward along the obliquely-oriented guide hole (1 1 1) to drive the push block ( 5 4) The interlocking shifting middle sleeve (5 〇) is retracted, so that the rear block (5 2 ) of the shifting middle sleeve (5 )) is separated from the front block 9 M339386 (1 3 1 ) and is free from the stars & Gear (22) = 'and the sun gear (51) is the same as the (four) star gear seat (1)), the shifting two 'wheel (32), the second tour is integrated into the rotating structure; the speed middle sleeve (5 〇) and the drive shaft (") The sun t this 'makes the motor car to be rotated by only the second star gear (3 4 ) 盥 $ to achieve a period of reduction: the set (5 front and rear movement adjustments, so that this creation has 'second, due to The two-stage shifting adjustment has the effect of the electric motor ^ 4 re-output, so the adjustment of the two-stage shifting speed has both the lifting torque [Simplified illustration of the drawing] The first drawing is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. An exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown. The second drawing is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第四、五圖係本創作較佳實施例調整變速中套前後進退 之貫施示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 〇 )外殼 (1 1 )本體 (111)導孔 (12)前蓋 (1 2 1 )軸穿孔 (1 3 )軸承座 (131)前卡塊 (14)前軸承 (1 5 )中軸承 (1 6 )後軸承 (工7)太陽齒環 (18)後蓋 (2 0 )傳動軸 (2 1 )遊星齒輪座 M339386 (2 2 )遊星齒輪 (31)第二遊星齒輪座 (3 2 )連結齒輪 (3 3 1 )傳動齒 (4 0 )連結轴 (4 2 )定位軸承 (5 1 )太陽齒 (5 3 )滑道 (6 0 )變速環 (6 2 )推桿槽 (6 4 )彈簧 (3 0 )第二游星齒輪組 (311)階級部 (3 3 )直軸 (3 4 )第二遊星齒輪 (4 1 )聯結孔 (50)變速中套 (5 2 )後卡塊 (5 4 )推塊 (6 1 )凹部 (6 3 )推桿The fourth and fifth figures are schematic views of the preferred embodiment of the present invention for adjusting the forward and backward movement of the shifting middle sleeve. [Main component symbol description] (1 〇) outer casing (1 1 ) body (111) guide hole (12) front cover (1 2 1) shaft perforation (1 3 ) bearing seat (131) front block (14) front bearing (1 5 ) Middle bearing (1 6 ) Rear bearing (Work 7) Sun gear ring (18) Rear cover (20) Drive shaft (2 1 ) Star gear seat M339386 (2 2 ) Star gear (31) Second star Gear base (3 2 ) connecting gear (3 3 1 ) transmission tooth (40) connecting shaft (4 2 ) positioning bearing (5 1 ) sun tooth (5 3 ) slide (6 0 ) shifting ring (6 2 ) push Rod groove (6 4 ) spring (3 0 ) second star gear set (311) class part (3 3 ) straight axis (3 4 ) second star gear (4 1 ) coupling hole (50) shifting sleeve (5 2) rear block (5 4) push block (6 1 ) recess (6 3 ) putter

Claims (1)

M339386 九、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種主軸傳動變速襞置,係包括: 外成’料殼設有-本體,該本體係圓管並於前段 的周圍牙设-斜向的導孔,於該本體前、後端各固設一轴 承座以及1轴承,於該軸承座後面形成一前卡塊並於内 •側彼:一前軸承,於該本體内的後側固設-太陽齒環; -傳動轴’該傳動軸係穿設於該前軸承,於該傳動轴 的後端部形成_遊星齒輪座,於該遊星齒輪座的周圍以可 0 轉動形態結合三個遊星齒輪; 第一游星齒輪組,其對應該傳動軸後方設有一第二 迦生齒輪座’於該第二遊星齒輪座的前面凸伸-連結齒 輪,於該連結齒輪的中心朝前伸設一直轴,以該直轴响合 於亡個遊星齒輪之間,於第二遊星齒輪座的周圍以可轉動 形態結合三個分別嚙合於該太陽齒環的第二遊星齒輪; 連、、、。轴’该連結軸穿設於該後軸承,該連結軸後端 形成一聯結孔並且前端嚙合於三個第二遊星齒輪之間; 一變速中套,該變速中套滑動套設於該傳動轴周圍, 該變速中套後端部的内周壁配合各遊星齒輪以及該連結齒 輪形成一太陽齒,以該太陽齒嚙合各游星齒輪,於該變速 中套$多而开y成 ^制於前卡塊的後卡塊,於該變速中套周 圍環繞形成一滑道,於該滑道滑動嵌設一推塊;以及 一變速環,該變速環係套設於該本體周圍,於該變速 環與该推塊之間結合一穿經該導孔的推桿。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之主軸傳動變速裝 12 M339386 置,其中,所述本體分為前段以及直禋較前段大的後段, 於該本體後段内周壁的前端嵌設一中轴承,所述太陽齒環 係嵌固於該本體後段的内周壁,並且接鄰於該中軸承的後 1®, 戶斤彳+、 的階級部?弟二遊星齒輪座周面的前端緣凹設形成一環狀 。’以該階級部嵌設於該中軸承。 承 裝置,其中申明專利靶圍第1或Ζ項所述之主軸傳動變速 的中間伸彳述連、、W軸的月“而係由第二遊星齒輪座後端 前端部鱼宽迷喷合於三個第二遊星齒輪之間,於該連結軸 、〜遊星齒輪座後端的中間之間彼設一定位軸M339386 Nine, the scope of application for patents: 1 · A spindle drive shifting device, including: the outer casing is provided with a body, and the circular pipe of the system is provided with a guiding hole in the periphery of the front section, A bearing seat and a bearing are respectively fixed on the front and the rear end of the body, and a front block is formed behind the bearing seat, and a front bearing is disposed on the rear side of the body, and the sun gear ring is fixed on the rear side of the body; - a drive shaft 'the drive shaft is threaded through the front bearing, forming a _ star gear seat at the rear end of the drive shaft, and combining three star gears in a zero-rotation manner around the star gear seat; a star gear set, which is provided with a second canopy gear holder ' behind the drive shaft, and a front protruding-coupling gear on the front of the second star gear carrier, and a straight axis is extended forward at the center of the connecting gear to the straight The shaft is coupled between the gears of the missing star, and is coupled to the second star gear respectively meshing with the sun gear ring in a rotatable manner around the second planetary gear seat; The connecting shaft is threaded through the rear bearing, the connecting shaft rear end forms a coupling hole and the front end is meshed between the three second planetary gears; a shifting middle sleeve, the shifting sleeve is sleeved on the transmission shaft Surrounding, the inner peripheral wall of the rear end portion of the shifting sleeve cooperates with each of the star gears and the connecting gear to form a sun tooth, and the sun gear meshes with each of the star gears, and the plurality of sets are opened in the shifting gear. a rear block of the block, a slide is formed around the shifting sleeve, a push block is slidably embedded in the slide; and a shift ring is disposed around the body, and the shift ring is disposed on the shift ring A push rod that passes through the guide hole is coupled to the push block. 2. The spindle drive shifting device 12 M339386 according to claim 1, wherein the body is divided into a front section and a rear section which is larger than the front section, and a middle bearing is embedded in the front end of the inner peripheral wall of the rear section of the body. The sun gear ring is embedded in the inner peripheral wall of the rear section of the body, and is adjacent to the rear 1® of the middle bearing, the class part of the household 彳+, The front edge of the circumference of the second star's gear seat is recessed to form a ring shape. The class is embedded in the middle bearing. The bearing device, wherein the intermediate shaft of the spindle transmission described in the first or the second aspect of the patent target is extended, and the month of the W axis is "the front end of the second star gear carrier is wide-spreaded. Between the three second star gears, a positioning axis is arranged between the connecting shaft and the rear end of the star gear carrier 如次頁Secondary page 1313
TW97205556U 2008-04-01 2008-04-01 Shift changing apparatus of shaft transmission TWM339386U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI603809B (en) * 2016-03-02 2017-11-01 Spindle gearshift

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI603809B (en) * 2016-03-02 2017-11-01 Spindle gearshift

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