TWM336956U - Metal electrolysis recycling apparatus - Google Patents

Metal electrolysis recycling apparatus Download PDF

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TWM336956U
TWM336956U TW97202767U TW97202767U TWM336956U TW M336956 U TWM336956 U TW M336956U TW 97202767 U TW97202767 U TW 97202767U TW 97202767 U TW97202767 U TW 97202767U TW M336956 U TWM336956 U TW M336956U
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Taiwan
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tube
electrolysis
metal
recovery device
cathode
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TW97202767U
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Chinese (zh)
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Shi-Min Lin
Sen-Yuan Huang
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Waste Recovery Technology Inc
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Priority to TW97202767U priority Critical patent/TWM336956U/en
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M336956 八、新型說明ί 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係提供一種金屬電解回收裝置,主要利用陽極管與陰極傳電管 之間產生電解反應,使金屬離子經電化學反應以金屬狀態析出於電析管 上,當開啟頂蓋即可輕易取出電析管,俾以達到方便回收金屬離子之效果 者。 【先前技術】 按,隨著科技的快速發展,相對也造成許多的環保問題,尤其是一些 工業用驗、印刷電路板製程及金屬表面處理等工程,其生產過程會使用 大量溶液來配合使用或清洗’經常會產生大量的廢液,且廢液中包含了一 定程度的金屬離子,為避免環境污染及回收金屬離子,習知常見係利用電 解回收技術’使金祕子與舰分離,如詩所示其係觸於八十九年 九月日戶斤核准專利公告號第00404410號之「廢水回收裝置之電解槽構造 改良」’其包含有··-廢水儲存槽、一輸出幫浦、一電極板裝置及一電源裝 置所構成,-廢水雌細設有-出水管與輸出_連接,該輸水幫 浦另-端連接廢水儲存槽之下端,—電極板裝置係由複數個正、負極電極 板所組成’且設置於電解射,—電源裝置係以電源之正、負極兩端與電 極板裝置之複數個正、負極電極板呈串聯連接,又該電極板裝置係設有一 流水儲存槽; 其作動係彻輸出幫浦使廢水由廢水儲存槽流人電極板裝置之電解槽 中,再由電極板裝置之流水儲存槽目流於廢水儲存槽中,並呈-循環狀態, 又利用該轉裝置使正、貞極電極板產生電解侧,俾贿廢水中之金屬 M336956 離子附著於負極電極板上。 洋觀上述習知結構不難發覺其尚存有些許不足之處,主要原因如下: ㈠、由上述可私f知之廢水雜裝£之電賴構造改良,其正、負極 電極板係為複數個交錯棑列之板體,當負極電極板附著足夠之金屬 離子時’則須拆下整組正、負極t極板,且於正、負極_板之複 雜結構巾雖金屬層,不僅費時費力且容易造成正、負極電極板的 . 損壞。 _ (二)、f知之廢水回收裝置之電解槽構造改良,該電極板裝置之正、負極 電極板於電解過程中易產生含化學成份之氣體,且電解槽係為一開 放式之容器,因此容易造成空氣污染。 (三)、習知之正、負極電極板係為複數個交錯排列之板體所組成,其廢水 於電解槽巾_ ’紐_理麟廢水無法解的麵正、負極電 極板’導致金屬離子之吸料均,降低其廢水之飾效率者。 瓤 #鑑於此匕,創作人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針 對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得_確具實雜之本創作。 【新型内容】 _ 欲解決之技術問題點: 本創作人植於習知之廢相收裝置之電㈣構造改良,其正、負極 電極板係為複數個交錯棑列之板體所組成,用以收集廢水中之金屬離子, 於該複齡射嫌金屬麟,補f_奴料造成正、負極電極板 的損壞,此乃欲解決之技術問題點。 解決問題之技術手段: M336956 一種金屬電解回收裝置,其包括有··一陽極管、一絕緣裝置、一陰極 傳電管及一頂蓋所組而成,一陽極管係由下絕緣管中央穿過,並利用螺栓 與墊片使下絕緣管之下端螺孔盤與圓盤固定,一陰極傳電管其管内結合定 位一電析管,且套置於陽極管上,並用螺栓將陰極傳電管鎖固於下絕緣管 上端之螺孔盤,且利用一墊片夾設其中,該陰極傳電管下端之螺孔盤係設 置有一連接片及一傳電板,一上絕緣管係以下端之螺孔盤及墊片鎖固於陰 極傳電管上端之螺孔盤上,又該電析管之兩端略大於陰極傳電管之兩端, 該略長處即可卡掣於下絕緣體、頂蓋與陰極傳電管之間並形成定位,一頂 蓋利用本身之旋轉使帽蓋與上絕緣管之L型卡槽或外螺紋段結合定位,且 出水口與出水孔係呈互對相通,另該陰極傳電管下端之螺孔盤係利用螺栓 鎖固有一連接片及傳電板。 對照先前技術之功效: ()、當於頂盍上施力使帽蓋旋轉脫離上絕緣管之L型卡槽,且利用手工 具係可拔出陰極傳電管内之電析管,該電析管係利用槽溝之共振原 理’即可輕敲電析管使電解回收之金屬層自動脫落,俾以達到省時 省力且不易損壞之功效。 (二)、本創作之金羼回收裝置係為一密閉式容器,並利用一頂蓋本身之旋 轉使帽蓋與上絕緣管之L型卡槽或外螺紋段結合定位,即可控制金 屬回收裝置之開啟與關閉,俾以減少對空氣造成之污染。 (二)、本創作之下、上絕緣管之進、出水口係呈一偏心且開設於管壁上, 即可使廢液產生渦流並在陰極傳電管内旋轉向上,即可使金屬離子 均等的吸附於電析管中,俾以得到較高之電解效率者。 ‘M336956 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步 之瞭解與認識,以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如后: 首先,請參_ 1 ®及第2圖綱所示觀之,—種金職解回收裝置, 其包括有:-陽極管⑽、—絕緣裝置⑽、—陰極傳電管⑽及一頂蓋 (40)所組喊’-陽極管(丨㈣為—圓職管體,該陽極管(⑻係可為白 金、不細係列之材質或利用銥、釘、组氧化物所披覆之欽金屬材質,其 下端固疋有i盤(11)並連接—陽極傳電板⑽,且圓盤(⑴之端面外圈 設有複數個觀,i緣裝置(2_由下絕騎⑵)與上絕縣(22)所組 成’其中下、上絕緣f (21)(22)係皆為-不導電體,尤指_種塑膠、玻璃 纖維、玻璃及_之,下絕緣管⑻之上、下端各設有—職盤⑵n, 且螺孔盤(211)上環設有複數個螺孔,又該下絕緣管(21)之管壁上開設有一 偏心凸出之進水D(212),上絕緣管(22)其下端設有—螺孔盤(221),另上 端形成一p皆層狀且_層上設有固接段(222),該固接段(222)係可為複數 個L型卡槽或-外螺紋段,又該上絕緣管⑽之管壁上開設有—偏心凸出 之出水口(223),一陰極傳電管(3〇)係為一中空長管體,該陰極傳電管(3〇) 係可為不鏽鋼係列之材質或鈦金屬材質,且於上、下端皆設有螺孔盤 (301),且兩端之螺孔盤(301)係與絕緣裝置(2〇)之螺孔互相配合,電析管 (31)係為一中空薄管,該電析管(31)係可為不鏽鋼係列之材質或鋼、鋁、 鎳、鈦之導電性金屬,其管壁上開設有一槽溝(311)且與電析管之管長 相同,該電析管(31)可延一陰極傳電管(30)之管壁内緣置入並形成一體, 且電析管(31)其兩侧係略長於陰極傳電管(3〇),又該陰極傳電管(3〇)下端 M336956 係鎖設有一連接片(32)及一C型之傳電板(33),一頂蓋(4〇)其本體係包含 一中空之盍體(41)與一帽盍(42),其蓋體(41)之外徑等於上絕緣管(22)之 内徑,且蓋體(41)上開設有一出水孔(43)並與上絕緣管(22)之出水口(223) 互相配合,該帽蓋(42)係為一圓盤體,且其外緣下端係可與上絕緣管(22) 之固接段(222)結合定位,該固接段(222)係可為複數個L型卡槽或一外螺 紋段。 再請由第2圖及第3圖所示觀之,其結合方式如下所述,一陽極管(1〇) 係由下絕緣管(21)中央穿過,並利用螺栓與墊片使下絕緣管(21)之下端螺 孔盤(211)與圓盤(11)固定,一陰極傳電管(30)其管内結合定位一電析管 (31),且套置於陽極管(1〇)上,並用螺栓將陰極傳電管(3〇)鎖固於下絕緣 管(21)上端之螺孔盤(211),且利用一墊片夾設其中,該陰極傳電管(3〇) 下端之螺孔盤(301)係設置有一連接片(32)及一傳電板(33), —上絕緣管 (22)係以下端之螺孔盤(221)及墊片鎖固於陰極傳電管(3〇)上端之螺孔盤 (301)上,又該電析管(31)之兩端略大於陰極傳電管(3〇)之兩端,該略長處 即可卡掣於下絕緣體(21)、頂蓋(40)與陰極傳電管(3〇)之間並形成定位, 一頂蓋(40)利用本身之旋轉使帽蓋(42)與上絕緣管(22)之固接段(222)結 合定位,且出水口(223)與出水孔(43)係呈互對相通,另該陰極傳電管(3〇) 下端之螺孔盤(301)係利用螺栓鎖固有一連接片(32)及傳電板(33)。 其作動情況,績請由第4圖及第5圖所示觀之,含有金屬離子之廢液 儲存於廢液槽中(51),該廢液槽(51)之下端利用管路與下絕緣管(21)之進 水口(212)連接,且兩者間設有一驅動裝置(52)並帶動廢液流入進水口 (212),又該進水口(212)係呈一偏心開設於下絕緣管(21)之管壁上,即可 M336956 使廢液產生渦流並在陰極傳電管(30)内旋轉向上(如第6圖所示),再由上 絕緣管(22)之出水口(223)排出,使廢液回流於廢液槽(51)中,當電源之正 電由陽極傳電板(12)進入並經由圓盤(11)傳導至陽極管(1〇),其中陽極管 (10)之正電與陰極傳電管(30)之負電係由廢液做為傳導媒介並產生電解效 應’該電解過程中金屬離子經電化學反應以金屬狀態析出於電析管(31) 上,俾以達到回收金屬離子之效果,又該負極端係由陰極傳電管⑽)、電 析管(31)、連接片(32)及傳電板(33)所組成。 §回收金屬離子時,由第7圖配合第3圖所示觀之,廢液中之金屬離 子經電化學反應以金屬狀態析出於電析管電析管(31)之管壁上,於頂蓋(4〇) 上施力使帽蓋(42)旋轉脫離上絕緣管(22)之固接段(222),該固接段(222) 係可為複數個L型卡槽或一外螺紋段,該頂蓋(4〇)即可向上移開使上絕緣 管(22)上端形成一開口,且利用手工具係可拔出陰極傳電管(3〇)内之電析 管(31),該電析管(31)係利用槽溝(311)之共振原理,即可輕敲電析管(31) 使電解回收之金屬層(53)自動脫落,俾以達到回收之效果,反之操作即可 裝回電析管(31),又利用槽溝(311)使電析管⑻產生張力而緊貼於陰極傳 電管(30)内。 金屬電解魏裝置係可多組連結使用,如第8圖所示,其金屬電解回 收裝置係由陽極傳電板(12)連接於傳電板(33)之下端,另傳電板(33)之上 端係與另-金屬電解喊裝置之陰極傳電管⑽)下魏聽⑽)連接使 電路形成串聯聯接,以此類推即可同時組合複數個金屬電解回收裝置。 藉上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益:㈠、#雜金屬離 子時’於頂蓋⑽上施力使帽蓋(42)旋轉脫離上絕緣管(22)之固接段 M336956 (222),該頂蓋(40)即可向上移開使上絕緣管(22)上端形成一開口,且利用 手工具係可拔出陰極傳電管(3〇)内之電析管(31),該電析管(31)係利用槽 溝(311)之共振原理,即可輕敲電析管(31)使電解回收之金屬層(53)自動脫 落,俾以達到省時省力且不易損壞之功效;(二)、本創作之金屬回收裝置 係為一密閉式容器,並利用一頂蓋(4〇)本身之旋轉使帽蓋(42)與上絕緣管 (22)之固接段(222)結合定位,即可控制金屬回收裝置之開啟與關閉,俾以 減少對空氣造成之污染;(三)、本創作之下、上絕緣管(21)(2幻之進、出 水口(212)(223)係呈一偏心且開設於管壁上,廢液由該進水口(gig)流入, 即可使廢液產生>帛流並在陰極傳電管(30)内旋轉向上,再由上絕緣管(四) 之出水σ(223)排出,即可使金屬離子均等的吸附於電析管⑻中,俾以得 到較高之電解效率者。 综上所述,本創作碟實已達突破性之結構設計,而具有改良之創作内 容,同時又能夠達到產業上之利用性與進步性,當符合專利法相關法條之 規定,絲法提出新型專利申請,_鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權, 至為威读0 唯以上所麟,料本創作之—較佳實細时, 創作實施_ ;即大凡依本___所^料本 皆應仍屬本_專儀蓋之範_。 料雜與修飾, •M336956 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖:係本創作之立體圖。 第2圖:係本創作之分解圖。 第3圖··係本創作之剖視圖。 第4圖:係本創作之作動示意圖。 第5圖:係本創作之另一作動示意圖。 第6圖:係本創作之廢液流動方向之示意圖。 第7圖:係本創作之電析管之作動分解圖。 第8圖:係本創作之二金屬電解回收裝置之組合示意圖。 附件•·係本國專利公告號第00404410號之公告影本。 【主要元件符號說明】 本創作部份: 圓盤一一一一一(11) 下絕緣管一一一(21) 螺孔盤一一一一(211)(221)(301) 固接段一一 —(222) 電析管一一一一(31) 連接片一 一一一(32) 陽極管—---(10) 陽極傳電板--(12) 絕緣裝置一 ~~ (20) 進水口---—(212) 上絕緣管——一(22) 出水口----(223) 陰極傳電管一一(30) 槽溝-----(311) 傳電板----(33) 12 M336956 頂蓋--- --(40) 蓋體---- -(41) 帽蓋--- ——(42) 出水孔--- -(43) 廢液槽-- ——(51) 驅動裝置-- -(52) 金屬層-- --(53)M336956 VIII. New Description ί [New Technical Field] This creation provides a metal electrolysis recovery device, which mainly uses an electrolytic reaction between an anode tube and a cathode transmission tube to cause metal ions to be electrochemically reacted to precipitate in a metallic state. On the electrolysis tube, when the top cover is opened, the electrolysis tube can be easily taken out, so as to achieve the effect of conveniently recovering metal ions. [Prior Art] According to the rapid development of technology, it has also caused many environmental problems, especially in some industrial inspections, printed circuit board processes and metal surface treatments. The production process uses a large amount of solution to work with or Cleaning ' often produces a large amount of waste liquid, and the waste liquid contains a certain amount of metal ions. In order to avoid environmental pollution and recover metal ions, it is common to use electrolytic recovery technology to separate the gold secrets from the ship. It is shown in the "Essence of Improvement of Electrolytic Cell Structure of Wastewater Recovery Device" of the Japanese Patent Application No. 00404410, which is included in September, 1999. It contains a wastewater storage tank, an output pump, and a The electrode plate device and a power supply device are formed, wherein the waste water is provided with a discharge pipe connected to the output port, and the water transfer pump is connected to the lower end of the waste water storage tank, and the electrode plate device is composed of a plurality of positive and negative electrodes. The electrode plate is composed of 'and is set to be electrolyzed, and the power supply device is connected in series with a plurality of positive and negative electrode plates of the positive and negative ends of the power source and the electrode plate device. The electrode plate device is provided with a first-class water storage tank; the actuation system is used to output the pump, so that the waste water flows from the waste water storage tank to the electrolysis tank of the human electrode plate device, and then the flow water storage tank of the electrode plate device flows into the waste water storage tank. In the middle, and in the -cycle state, the rotating device is used to generate the electrolysis side of the positive and negative electrode plates, and the metal M336956 ions in the bribe waste water are attached to the negative electrode plate. The above-mentioned conventional structure of Yangguan is not difficult to find that there are still some shortcomings, the main reasons are as follows: (1) The above-mentioned privately-known waste water miscellaneous materials are improved, and the positive and negative electrode plates are plural. When staggering the plate body, when the negative electrode plate is attached with enough metal ions, the entire set of positive and negative t plates must be removed, and the complex structure of the positive and negative plates is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also It is easy to cause damage to the positive and negative electrode plates. _ (2) The structure of the electrolytic cell of the waste water recovery device is improved, and the positive and negative electrode plates of the electrode plate device are prone to generate a chemical-containing gas during the electrolysis process, and the electrolytic cell is an open container, It is easy to cause air pollution. (3) The conventional positive and negative electrode plates are composed of a plurality of staggered plates, and the wastewater is in the electrolytic cell towel _ 'New_Lili Lin wastewater can not be solved surface positive and negative electrode plates' leading to metal ions Both suctions reduce the efficiency of the waste water.瓤 # In view of this, the creator has been engaged in the manufacturing development and design experience of related products for many years. After the above-mentioned objectives, detailed design and prudent evaluation, the creator has a real and complex creation. [New content] _ Technical problems to be solved: The creator is planted in the electric (4) structure of the conventional waste collection device. The positive and negative electrode plates are composed of a plurality of staggered plates. Collecting metal ions in the waste water, causing damage to the positive and negative electrode plates caused by the supplemental f_nake material in the complex age, which is a technical problem to be solved. Technical means for solving the problem: M336956 A metal electrolytic recovery device comprising an anode tube, an insulating device, a cathode power transmission tube and a top cover, and an anode tube is passed through the center of the lower insulating tube And the bolt and the gasket are used to fix the screw hole disc of the lower insulating tube to the disc, and a cathode power transmission tube is combined with an electrolysis tube, and is placed on the anode tube, and the cathode is transmitted by bolts. The tube is fixed to the screw hole plate at the upper end of the lower insulating tube, and is clamped by a gasket. The screw hole plate at the lower end of the cathode power transmission tube is provided with a connecting piece and a power transmitting plate, and the upper end of the insulating tube is connected The screw hole plate and the gasket are locked on the screw hole plate at the upper end of the cathode power transmission tube, and the two ends of the electrolysis tube are slightly larger than the two ends of the cathode power transmission tube, and the slightly longer position can be stuck on the lower insulator, A positioning is formed between the top cover and the cathode power transmission tube, and a top cover is combined with the L-shaped card slot or the externally threaded section of the upper insulating tube by the rotation of the top cover, and the water outlet and the water outlet are in mutual communication , the screw hole of the lower end of the cathode power transmission tube uses a snail A lock connecting piece and the inherent transfer plate. According to the effect of the prior art: (), when the top of the top is applied to force the cap to rotate away from the L-shaped card slot of the upper insulating tube, and the electrolysis tube in the cathode transmission tube can be pulled out by using the hand tool, the electrolysis The pipe system utilizes the resonance principle of the groove to tap the electrolysis tube to automatically remove the metal layer recovered by electrolysis, so as to save time and effort and not easily damage. (2) The metal enamel recovery device of the present invention is a closed container, and the metal cover can be controlled by combining the cap with the L-shaped card slot or the externally threaded section of the upper insulating tube. The device is turned on and off to reduce the pollution caused by air. (2) Under the original creation, the inlet and outlet of the upper insulating tube are eccentric and open on the pipe wall, so that the waste liquid can be vortexed and rotated upward in the cathode power transmission tube, so that the metal ions can be equalized. Adsorbed in the electrolysis tube to obtain higher electrolysis efficiency. 'M336956 【Embodiment】 In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of this creation, please refer to the following [Simplified Description] for details: First, please refer to _ 1 ® And the figure shown in Figure 2, the gold job recovery device includes: - an anode tube (10), an insulating device (10), a cathode power transmission tube (10) and a top cover (40) group shouting '- The anode tube (丨(四) is a round tube body, and the anode tube ((8) can be made of white gold or a non-fine series material or a metal material covered with enamel, nail, and group oxide, and the lower end is fixed. The disk (11) is connected to the anode transmission plate (10), and the disk (the outer ring of the end face of (1) is provided with a plurality of views, the i-edge device (2_ by the bottom ride (2)) and the upper county (22). The lower and upper insulations f (21) (22) are all - non-conducting bodies, especially _ kinds of plastic, glass fiber, glass and _, the upper and lower ends of the lower insulating tube (8) are provided with - (2) n, And a plurality of screw holes are arranged in the upper ring of the screw hole plate (211), and an eccentric protruding water D (212) is opened on the pipe wall of the lower insulating tube (21). The tube (22) has a screw hole plate (221) at its lower end, a p-layer layer formed on the upper end, and a fastening segment (222) on the layer _, the fastening segment (222) can be a plurality of L a type of card slot or an externally threaded section, and a wall of the upper insulating tube (10) is provided with an eccentrically protruding water outlet (223), and a cathode power transmission tube (3〇) is a hollow long tube body. The cathode power transmission tube (3〇) can be made of stainless steel or titanium, and has screw holes (301) on both the upper and lower ends, and the screw holes (301) at both ends are insulated with the device ( 2)) The screw holes cooperate with each other, and the electrolysis tube (31) is a hollow thin tube, and the electrolysis tube (31) can be a stainless steel series material or a conductive metal of steel, aluminum, nickel or titanium. A groove (311) is formed in the pipe wall and is the same as the pipe length of the electrolysis tube. The electrolysis tube (31) can be inserted into the inner edge of the tube wall of the cathode power transmission tube (30) and integrated, and the electrolysis The tube (31) is slightly longer than the cathode power transmission tube (3〇), and the lower end of the cathode power transmission tube (3〇) M336956 is provided with a connecting piece (32) and a C-type power transmission board (33). ), a top cover (4〇) whose system contains one The body (41) and a cap (42) have an outer diameter of the cover (41) equal to the inner diameter of the upper insulating tube (22), and a water outlet (43) is defined in the cover (41) and The water outlet (223) of the upper insulating tube (22) is matched with each other. The cap (42) is a disc body, and the lower end of the outer edge is coupled with the fastening portion (222) of the upper insulating tube (22). For positioning, the fastening section (222) may be a plurality of L-shaped card slots or an externally threaded section. Please also view it as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the combination of which is as follows, an anode tube ( 1〇) is passed through the center of the lower insulating tube (21), and the screw hole and the spacer are used to fix the screw hole (211) of the lower insulating tube (21) to the disk (11), and a cathode power transmission tube ( 30) The electrolysis tube (31) is positioned in the tube, and is placed on the anode tube (1〇), and the cathode power transmission tube (3〇) is bolted to the screw hole at the upper end of the lower insulation tube (21). The disk (211) is sandwiched by a gasket, and the screw hole plate (301) at the lower end of the cathode power transmission tube (3〇) is provided with a connecting piece (32) and a power transmitting plate (33). The insulating tube (22) is a screw hole plate (221) at the lower end and a gasket is locked to the cathode. On the screw hole plate (301) at the upper end of the tube (3〇), the two ends of the electrolysis tube (31) are slightly larger than the two ends of the cathode power transmission tube (3〇), and the slightly longer portion can be stuck to the lower insulator (21), a positioning between the top cover (40) and the cathode power transmission tube (3〇), and a top cover (40) is fixed by the rotation of the cap (42) and the upper insulating tube (22) by itself. The segment (222) is combined with the positioning, and the water outlet (223) and the water outlet hole (43) are in mutual communication, and the screw hole disk (301) at the lower end of the cathode power transmission tube (3〇) is connected by a bolt lock. Sheet (32) and power transmission board (33). The operation situation is as shown in Figures 4 and 5. The waste liquid containing metal ions is stored in the waste liquid tank (51), and the lower end of the waste liquid tank (51) is insulated by the pipeline. The water inlet (212) of the tube (21) is connected, and a driving device (52) is arranged between the two (s), and the waste liquid flows into the water inlet (212), and the water inlet (212) is eccentrically opened in the lower insulating tube. On the wall of (21), M336956 can make the waste liquid vortex and rotate upward in the cathode power transmission tube (30) (as shown in Fig. 6), and then the water outlet of the upper insulation tube (22) (223 Discharge, the waste liquid is returned to the waste liquid tank (51), when the positive power of the power source is entered by the anode power transmission plate (12) and conducted to the anode tube (1〇) via the disk (11), wherein the anode tube ( 10) The negative electricity of the positive electricity and the cathode power transmission tube (30) is made up of the waste liquid as a conduction medium and generates an electrolytic effect. In the electrolytic process, the metal ions are electrochemically reacted to the metal phase to the electrolysis tube (31). , in order to achieve the effect of recovering metal ions, and the negative electrode end is composed of a cathode power transmission tube (10), an electrolysis tube (31), a connecting piece (32) and a power transmission plate (33). . § When recovering metal ions, it is observed in Figure 7 in conjunction with Figure 3. The metal ions in the waste liquid are electrochemically reacted in a metal state on the wall of the electrolysis tube (31). The cover (4〇) exerts a force to rotate the cap (42) away from the fixing section (222) of the upper insulating tube (22), and the fixing section (222) can be a plurality of L-shaped card slots or an external thread The top cover (4 〇) can be removed upward to form an opening at the upper end of the upper insulating tube (22), and the electrolysis tube (31) in the cathode power transmission tube (3 〇) can be pulled out by using a hand tool system. The electrolysis tube (31) utilizes the resonance principle of the groove (311), so that the electrolysis tube (31) can be tapped to automatically fall off the electrolyzed metal layer (53), thereby achieving the effect of recycling, and vice versa. The electrolysis tube (31) can be replaced, and the electrolysis tube (8) is tensioned by the groove (311) to be in close contact with the cathode power transmission tube (30). The metal electrolysis device can be used in multiple groups. As shown in Fig. 8, the metal electrolysis recovery device is connected to the lower end of the transmission plate (33) by the anode transmission plate (12), and the other transmission plate (33). The upper end is connected to the cathode power transmission tube (10) of the other-metal electrolysis device, and the circuit is formed in series, so that a plurality of metal electrolysis recovery devices can be combined at the same time. By the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: (1), when the metal ion is mixed, the force is applied to the top cover (10) to rotate the cap (42) away from the fixing section M336956 of the upper insulating tube (22) ( 222), the top cover (40) can be removed upward to form an opening at the upper end of the upper insulating tube (22), and the electrolysis tube (31) in the cathode power transmission tube (3) can be pulled out by using a hand tool system. The electrolysis tube (31) utilizes the resonance principle of the groove (311), so that the electrolysis tube (31) can be tapped to automatically fall off the electrolyzed metal layer (53), thereby saving time and labor and being not easily damaged. (2) The metal recovery device of the present invention is a closed container, and the rotation of a cap (4〇) itself is used to fasten the cap (42) and the upper insulating tube (22) ( 222) Combined with positioning, it can control the opening and closing of the metal recovery device to reduce the pollution caused by the air; (3) Under the creation, the upper insulation tube (21) (2 magical entrance, water outlet (212) (223) is eccentric and is opened on the pipe wall, and the waste liquid flows in from the water inlet (gig), so that the waste liquid can be generated and turbulent and flowed through the cathode ( 30) The inner rotation is upward, and then discharged from the water σ (223) of the upper insulating tube (4), so that the metal ions are uniformly adsorbed in the electrolysis tube (8), so as to obtain a higher electrolysis efficiency. As a result, the creation of the disc has reached a breakthrough structural design, and has improved content of creation, while at the same time achieving industrial use and progress, when complying with the provisions of the relevant laws of the Patent Law, the silk law proposes a new patent application , _ 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查It belongs to the _Special instrument cover _. Miscellaneous and modified, • M336956 [Simple diagram description] Figure 1: This is the perspective view of the creation. Figure 2: The exploded view of the creation. Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the creation. Fig. 4: A schematic diagram of the operation of the creation. Fig. 5: A schematic diagram of another operation of the creation. Fig. 6: Schematic diagram of the flow direction of the waste liquid of the creation. The decomposition diagram of the creation of the electrolysis tube. Figure 8: The second part of the creation It is a combination diagram of the electrolysis recovery unit. Attachment•· is the announcement of the national patent announcement No. 00404410. [Signature of the main components] This creation part: Disc 1111 (11) under the insulation tube one by one (21) Screw hole plate one-to-one (211) (221) (301) Fixing section one--(222) Electrochemical tube one-to-one (31) Connecting piece one-to-one (32) Anode tube— ---(10) Anode Transmission Board--(12) Insulation Unit 1~~ (20) Inlet----(212) Upper Insulation Tube - One (22) Water Inlet----(223) Cathode transmission tube one (30) Groove-----(311) Transmission board----(33) 12 M336956 Top cover----(40) Cover-----(41 Cap--- ——(42) Outlet hole----(43) Waste tank---(51) Drive unit---(52) Metal layer----(53)

1313

Claims (1)

•M336956 九、申請專利範圍: 1、一種金屬電解回收裝置,其包括有··一陽極管、一絕緣裝置、一 陰極傳電管及一頂蓋所組而成,其特徵在於: 一陽極管係為一圓形長管體,其下端固定有一圓盤並連接一陽極傳電 板,且圓盤之端面外圈設有複數個螺孔; 一絕緣裝置係由下絕緣管與上絕緣管所組成,下絕緣管之上、下端各 設有-螺聽,且觀盤上環财複數侧孔,又該下絕緣管之管壁上開 认有進水口,上絕緣管其下端設有一螺孔盤,另上端形成一階層狀且於 階層上設有固接段,又該上絕緣管之管壁上開設有一出水口; 一陰極傳電管係於上、下端皆設有螺孔盤,一電析管係其管壁上開設 有一槽溝,又該陰極傳電管下端係鎖設有一連接片及一傳電板; -頂蓋其本難包含-蓋體與—帽蓋,其蓋體之外徑等於上絕緣管之 内徑’且蓋體上開财-tB水孔,該帽蓋其外緣下猶可與上絕緣管之固 接段結合定位; 綜上所述’其廢液流入進水口,又該進水口係呈一偏心開設於下絕緣 管之管壁上,即可使廢液產生麟並在陰極傳電管喊轉向上,再由上絕 緣&之出水口排出’當電源之正電進人陽極管中,該陽極管之正電與陰極 傳電管之負電係由廢液做為傳導媒介並產生電解效應,該電解過程中金屬 離子經電化學聽以金屬狀騎出於騎tJi,又於該頂蓋上施力使帽蓋 旋轉脫離上縣管,且_手玉具係可翻陰轉電細之騎管,該電 析管係利_溝之共振原理,即可輕敲着管使雜之金屬層自動脫 落,反之操作即可裝回騎管’俾以達職逮回收金屬離子之效果。 M336956 2、 依據申請專利範園第1項所述之金屬電解回收裝置,其中 段係指複數個L型卡槽。 3、 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之金屬電解回收裝置,其中 段係指一外螺紋段。 4、 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之金屬電解回收裝置, σ 丹》,陽極 管係可為白金、不鏔鋼係列之材質。 5、 依據申請專利範園第1項所述之金屬電解回收裝置,Α 丹甲,陽極 管係可為一種利用鈒、釕、钽所披覆之鈦金屬材質。 6、 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之金屬電解回收聢置,其中,降極 傳電管係可為不鏽鋼係列之材質或鈦金屬材質。 7、 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之金屬電解回收裝置,其中,絕緣 裝置係可為一種塑膠、玻璃纖維、玻璃及陶瓷之材質。 8、 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之金屬電解回收裝置,其中,電析 ^係可為不鑛鋼係列之材質。 9、 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之金屬電解回收裝置,其中,電析 管係可為鋼、鋁、鎳、鈦之導電性金屬。 Η)、依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之金屬電解回收裝置,其中,電 析營係為一中空薄管,且電析管係略長於陰極傳電管,使電析管之下端結 合定位於下絕緣管與陰極傳電管之間。 11、依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之金屬電解回收裝置,其中,電 析管係略長於陰極傳電管,使電析管之上端結合定位於陰極傳電管與頂蓋 之間。 、 15 •M336956 據申明專利範圍第1項所述之金屬電解回收裝置,其中,整 片係裝置於陰轉鮮之兩端及下職管贿崎之間俾以增加密合效 果。 ,13依據中請專利範圍第丨項所述之金屬電解回收裝置,其中,陽 極管、下絕緣管、陰極傳電管及上絕緣管之間皆係以螺检固定。 14、 依據中請專利範圍第丨項所述之金屬電解回收裝置,其中,傳 電板係為匸型架體’用於連接兩金屬電解回收裝置,並產生串聯連接之 效果。 15、 依據申請專利範圍第!項所述之金屬電解回收裝置,其中,進 水口係以偏心裝設於下絕緣管之管壁上。 16、 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之金屬電解回收裝置,其中,出 水口係以偏心裝設於上絕緣管之管壁上。 17、 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之金屬電解回收裝置,其中,電 析管之管壁上開設有一槽溝,該槽溝之長度係與電析管之管長相同。 18、 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之金屬電解回收裝置,其中,頂 蓋之出水孔係與上絕緣管之出水口配合定位。• M336956 IX. Patent application scope: 1. A metal electrolysis recovery device comprising an anode tube, an insulating device, a cathode power transmission tube and a top cover, characterized in that: an anode tube The utility model relates to a circular long pipe body, a disc is fixed at a lower end thereof and is connected with an anode power transmission plate, and an outer ring of the end surface of the disk is provided with a plurality of screw holes; an insulating device is provided by a lower insulating pipe and an upper insulating pipe The upper and lower ends of the lower insulating tube are provided with a snail, and the side wall of the lower insulating tube is closed, and the water inlet is opened on the wall of the lower insulating tube, and a screw hole plate is arranged at the lower end of the upper insulating tube. The upper end forms a layer and has a solid section on the upper layer, and a water outlet is formed on the wall of the upper insulating tube; a cathode transmission tube is provided with a screw hole plate at the upper and lower ends, and an electric The tube is provided with a groove on the tube wall, and the lower end of the cathode tube is locked with a connecting piece and a power transmitting plate; the top cover is difficult to contain the cover body and the cap, and the cover body thereof The outer diameter is equal to the inner diameter of the upper insulating tube and the cap is opened with a -tB water hole, the cap The outer edge of the outer insulating edge can be combined with the fixing section of the upper insulating tube; in summary, the waste liquid flows into the water inlet, and the water inlet is eccentrically opened on the wall of the lower insulating tube, so that The waste liquid is produced and turned on the cathode transmission tube, and then discharged from the outlet of the upper insulation & 'When the positive power of the power supply enters the anode tube, the negative electric current of the anode tube and the negative electric system of the cathode transmission tube The waste liquid is used as a conductive medium and produces an electrolysis effect. During the electrolysis process, the metal ions are electrochemically heard to ride on the metal in the shape of riding a tJi, and the top cover is applied to force the cap to rotate away from the upper county tube, and _ The hand jade can be turned over and turned into a thin riding tube. The electrolysis tube is the resonance principle of the _ groove, so that the metal layer can be automatically detached by tapping the tube, and the operation can be replaced by the riding tube. Reached the effect of recycling metal ions. M336956 2. According to the metal electrolysis recovery device described in Item 1 of the patent application, the segment refers to a plurality of L-shaped card slots. 3. The metal electrolysis recovery device according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the segment refers to an externally threaded segment. 4. According to the metal electrolysis recovery device mentioned in item 1 of the patent application scope, σ Dan, the anode tube system can be made of platinum and stainless steel. 5. According to the metal electrolysis recovery device mentioned in Item 1 of the Patent Application Fan Park, the anode tube system can be a titanium metal material coated with enamel, enamel and enamel. 6. The metal electrolysis recovery device according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the down-conduction transmission tube system may be a stainless steel series material or a titanium metal material. 7. The metal electrolysis recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the insulation device is a material of plastic, glass fiber, glass and ceramic. 8. The metal electrolysis recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the electrolysis system is a material of a non-mineral steel series. 9. The metal electrolysis recovery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the electrolysis tube system is a conductive metal of steel, aluminum, nickel or titanium. Η), according to the metal electrolysis recovery device of claim 1, wherein the electrolysis unit is a hollow thin tube, and the electrolysis tube is slightly longer than the cathode tube, so that the lower end of the electrolysis tube is combined and positioned. Between the lower insulation tube and the cathode power transmission tube. 11. The metal electrolysis recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the electrolysis tube is slightly longer than the cathode tube, and the upper end of the electrolysis tube is coupled between the cathode tube and the top cover. 15 • M336956 According to the metal electrolysis recovery device of claim 1, wherein the whole piece of the device is placed between the ends of the yin and the lower part of the pipe to increase the adhesion effect. The metal electrolysis recovery device according to the third aspect of the patent application, wherein the anode tube, the lower insulation tube, the cathode transmission tube and the upper insulation tube are fixed by screwing. 14. The metal electrolysis recovery device according to the above-mentioned patent scope, wherein the transmission plate is a crucible frame for connecting two metal electrolysis recovery devices and producing a series connection effect. 15. According to the scope of the patent application! The metal electrolysis recovery device according to the invention, wherein the water inlet is eccentrically mounted on the wall of the lower insulating tube. The metal electrolysis recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the water outlet is eccentrically mounted on the wall of the upper insulating tube. 17. The metal electrolysis recovery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the wall of the electrolysis tube is provided with a groove, the length of the groove being the same as the length of the electrolysis tube. 18. The metal electrolysis recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the water outlet of the top cover is coordinated with the water outlet of the upper insulation tube.
TW97202767U 2008-02-15 2008-02-15 Metal electrolysis recycling apparatus TWM336956U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI412628B (en) * 2008-12-10 2013-10-21 Kojima Chemicals Co Ltd Gold or silver electrolytic recovery unit
TWI632946B (en) * 2016-11-07 2018-08-21 倢暘股份有限公司 Heavy metal sludge recovery method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI412628B (en) * 2008-12-10 2013-10-21 Kojima Chemicals Co Ltd Gold or silver electrolytic recovery unit
TWI632946B (en) * 2016-11-07 2018-08-21 倢暘股份有限公司 Heavy metal sludge recovery method

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