CN203021655U - Electrolytic tank and water electrolysis device comprising same - Google Patents

Electrolytic tank and water electrolysis device comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203021655U
CN203021655U CN201320047215XU CN201320047215U CN203021655U CN 203021655 U CN203021655 U CN 203021655U CN 201320047215X U CN201320047215X U CN 201320047215XU CN 201320047215 U CN201320047215 U CN 201320047215U CN 203021655 U CN203021655 U CN 203021655U
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China
Prior art keywords
electrolyzer
plate
plastic frame
anode
water tank
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320047215XU
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Chinese (zh)
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李绪鹏
吕贞子
汪远林
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

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  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrolytic tank and a water electrolysis device comprising the same. The electrolytic tank comprises an anode connector plug, two cathode plates, an anode plate, a plastic frame, an air outlet and a water inlet, wherein the anode plate is embedded in the plastic frame; the two cathode plates are respectively arranged on the upper and lower surfaces of the plastic frame; the air outlet, the water inlet and the anode connector plug are formed on the plastic frame; the cathode plate is a nickel plate with good heat dissipation performance; and the water electrolysis device comprises a cathode line, an anode line, an electrolysis device composed of multiple electrolytic tanks, an air pipe, a water storage tank, a gas filter, a backfire device, electrolyte, a water supplement pipe and an electromagnet. The electrolytic tank and the water electrolysis device comprising the same have the advantages of usable severe environment, good heat dissipation effect, high efficiency, simple structure and the like.

Description

Electrolyzer and comprise its apparatus for electrolyzing
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electrolyzer and comprises its apparatus for electrolyzing, and the brine electrolysis that is used for of especially a kind of efficient, safety and miniaturization is produced the electrolyzer of hydrogen and oxygen and comprised its apparatus for electrolyzing.
Background technology
At present, apparatus for electrolyzing product on the market, its design structure are taked two kinds of thinkings substantially: the firstth, and with industrial electrolyzer miniaturization, the secondth, experimental installation is integrated, and the systems such as automatic induction, control, cooling that then add are combined into.The shortcoming of this existing apparatus for electrolyzing is: complex structure, volume are large, poor reliability, bring a lot of inconvenience and the cost of overhaul to the user, also affect its power consumption efficiency simultaneously.
The utility model content
The utility model is the weak point that exists in above-mentioned prior art for avoiding, and a kind of electrolyzer is provided and comprises its apparatus for electrolyzing, to use, to improve radiating effect in severe environment.
The utility model be the technical solution problem by the following technical solutions.
Electrolyzer, its constructional feature are to comprise anode connection head, two negative plates, positive plate, plastic frame, air outlet and water-ins; Within described positive plate was embedded at described plastic frame, described two negative plates were arranged at respectively on the upper and lower surface of described plastic frame; Be provided with air outlet and water-in on the first side of described plastic frame; Described anode connection head is arranged on the second side of described plastic frame; Described negative plate adopts the good nickel plate of heat dispersion.
The constructional feature of electrolyzer of the present utility model also is:
Spacing between described positive plate and negative plate is 1.8 mm~2.2mm.
Described positive plate is rare metal oxidation catalysis plate.
The utility model also provides a kind of apparatus for electrolyzing.
Apparatus for electrolyzing, its constructional feature are to comprise cathode rays, anode line, electrolyzer, tracheae, water tank, gas filter, temper device, electrolytic solution, filling pipe and electro-magnet; Described electrolyzer comprises a plurality of electrolyzers that are parallel to each other and place, the top of two adjacent electrolyzers is connected by tracheae, the bottom of two adjacent electrolyzers interconnects by filling pipe, and the negative electrode of two adjacent electrolyzers is connected by wire with anode; Described cathode rays is connected with the negative plate of described electrolyzer, and described electro-magnet is arranged at the lower end of described electrolyzer; Described anode line is connected on the positive plate of electrolyzer after being wound around through electro-magnet; Within the described tracheae that connects on described electrolyzer is inserted in described water tank and the lower port of tracheae be positioned under the liquid level of electrolytic solution of water tank; The bottom of described water tank is connected with the bottom of electrolyzer by filling pipe; Also be provided with gas filter on described water tank, described temper device is arranged at the gas outlet of described gas filter; Described electrolyzer is above-mentioned electrolyzer.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect is embodied in:
Electrolyzer of the present utility model and comprise its apparatus for electrolyzing, the large electric current when utilizing electrolysis produces high-intensity magnetic field electrolytic solution is magnetized on electro-magnet.The heat that produces when utilizing electrolysis guarantees the temperature of the electrolytic solution in electrolyzer.Utilize the waterhead automatic electrolyte of water tank and electrolyzer.Utilize the cathodic metal plate of battery lead plate to dissipate too much heat.Utilize outlet pipe to reduce the temperature of the gas (comprising the water vapour that evaporates) that electrolysis goes out.Utilize the cold electrolytic solution in water tank to carry out gas-liquid separation and gas is carried out drying treatment.Because the spacing of electrolytic pole board area, pole plate can keep constant, the formula of recycling electrolytic solution and concentration, voltage control gas production rate.Utilize the further dry gas of air outlet gas filter.Load onto the safety that temper device guarantees sealed environment on the air outlet.
Electrolyzer of the present utility model and comprise its apparatus for electrolyzing, having can use in severe environment, good heat dissipation effect, effect are high, advantages of simple structure and simple.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is for adopting the stereographic map of electrolyzer of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of the electrolyzer in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of apparatus for electrolyzing of the present utility model.
Label in accompanying drawing 1~accompanying drawing 3: 1 anode connection head, 2 negative plates, 3 positive plates, 4 plastic frames, 41 first sides, 42 second sides, 5 air outlets, 6 water-ins, 7 cathode rays, 8 anode lines, 9 electrolyzers, 10 tracheaes, 11 water tanks, 12 gas filters, 13 temper devices, 14 electrolytic solution, 15 filling pipes, 16 electro-magnet, 17 wires.
Below pass through embodiment, and the utility model is described in further detail by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 2, electrolyzer comprises anode connection head 1, two negative plates 2, positive plate 3, plastic frame 4, air outlet 5 and water-ins 6; Within described positive plate 3 was embedded at described plastic frame 4, described two negative plates 2 were arranged at respectively on the upper and lower surface of described plastic frame 4; Be provided with air outlet 5 and water-in 6 on the first side 41 of described plastic frame 4; Described anode connection head 1 is arranged on the second side 42 of described plastic frame; Described negative plate adopts the good nickel plate of heat dispersion.
Spacing between described positive plate 3 and negative plate 2 is 1.8 mm~2.2mm.
Described positive plate 3 is rare metal oxidation catalysis plate, for example: iridium oxide, palladous oxide.
Two negative plates and plastic frame consist of the box-like body of a sealing, and positive plate is arranged among the inner chamber of described box-like body.Anode connection head, air outlet and water-in are located on plastic frame.
Electrolyzer adopts single groove of hermetic lamellar structure to combine, and utilizes the cathodic metal plate heat radiation of battery lead plate.Negative plate adopts the nickel plate, is namely battery lead plate, is also shell, also has the effect of heat radiation.Utilize the cathodic metal plate of battery lead plate to dissipate too much heat.Positive plate is connected with the anode connection head, by rubber seal in plastic frame.Positive plate adopts rare metal oxidation catalysis plate, and it remains between 1.8~2.2mm with the spacing of both sides negative plate, take spacing as 2.0 for the best, working effect the best of electrolyzer within the scope during this time.
Referring to Fig. 3, apparatus for electrolyzing comprises cathode rays 7, anode line 8, electrolyzer, tracheae 10, water tank 11, gas filter 12, temper device 13, electrolytic solution 14, filling pipe 15 and electro-magnet 16; Described electrolyzer comprises a plurality of electrolyzers 9 that are parallel to each other and place, the top of two adjacent electrolyzers 9 is connected by tracheae 10, the bottom of two adjacent electrolyzers 9 interconnects by filling pipe 15, and the negative electrode of two adjacent electrolyzers 9 is connected by wire 17 with anode; Described cathode rays 7 is connected with the negative plate of described electrolyzer 9, and described electro-magnet 16 is arranged at the lower end of described electrolyzer 9; Described anode line 8 is connected on the positive plate of electrolyzer 9 after being wound around through electro-magnet 16; Within the described tracheae 10 that connects on described electrolyzer 9 is inserted in described water tank 11 and the lower port of tracheae 10 be positioned under the liquid level of electrolytic solution 14 of water tank 11; The bottom of described water tank 11 is connected by the bottom of filling pipe 15 with electrolyzer 9; Also be provided with gas filter 12 on described water tank 11, described temper device 13 is arranged at the gas outlet of described gas filter 12; Described electrolyzer is above-mentioned electrolyzer.
When cathode rays and anode line connected direct supply, electrolyzer was started working, and electric current can make electro-magnet produce magnetic field simultaneously, the electrolytic solution in the magnetization electrolysis groove, and the effect of electrolysis is understood better like this.After the gas that electrolysis goes out reaches certain pressure, by the cooling water tank that enters of tracheae, then overflow liquid level through the electrolytic solution drying, then through gas filter and temper device go out for.
The heat major part that produces during electrolysis concentrates in electrolyzer, and the electrolyte temperature of electrolyzer is improved largely, and is conducive to like this improve the efficient of electrolysis.The cooling performance of the spontaneous pressure of the gas that produces during electrolysis and tracheae can reduce the evaporation of water vapour.Make the temperature difference of the electrolytic solution of the electrolytic solution of electrolyzer and water tank can reach 40 ° more than C because tracheae and filling pipe have certain length, the gas that overflows like this will be further dried.Replenishing of electrolytic solution adopts the waterhead of water tank and electrolyzer automatically to replenish.

Claims (4)

1. electrolyzer, is characterized in that, comprises anode connection head (1), two negative plates (2), positive plate (3), plastic frame (4), air outlet (5) and water-in (6); Within described positive plate (3) was embedded at described plastic frame (4), described two negative plates (2) were arranged at respectively on the upper and lower surface of described plastic frame (4); Be provided with air outlet (5) and water-in (6) on first side (41) of described plastic frame (4); Described anode connection head (1) is arranged on second side (42) of described plastic frame; Described negative plate adopts the good nickel plate of heat dispersion.
2. electrolyzer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the spacing between described positive plate (3) and negative plate (2) is 1.8 mm~2.2mm.
3. electrolyzer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described positive plate (3) is rare metal oxidation catalysis plate.
4. apparatus for electrolyzing, it is characterized in that, comprise cathode rays (7), anode line (8), electrolyzer, tracheae (10), water tank (11), gas filter (12), temper device (13), electrolytic solution (14), filling pipe (15) and electro-magnet (16); Described electrolyzer comprises a plurality of electrolyzers (9) that are parallel to each other and place, the top of adjacent two electrolyzers (9) is connected by tracheae (10), the bottom of adjacent two electrolyzers (9) interconnects by filling pipe (15), and the negative electrode of adjacent two electrolyzers (9) is connected by wire (17) with anode; Described cathode rays (7) is connected with the negative plate of described electrolyzer (9), and described electro-magnet (16) is arranged at the lower end of described electrolyzer (9); Described anode line (8) is connected on the positive plate of electrolyzer (9) after being wound around through electro-magnet (16); Within the upper described tracheae (10) that connects of described electrolyzer (9) is inserted in described water tank (11) and the lower port of tracheae (10) be positioned under the liquid level of electrolytic solution (14) of water tank (11); The bottom of described water tank (11) is connected by the bottom of filling pipe (15) with electrolyzer (9); Also be provided with gas filter (12) on described water tank (11), described temper device (13) is arranged at the gas outlet of described gas filter (12); Described electrolyzer is the described electrolyzers of the claims 1 or 2.
CN201320047215XU 2013-01-28 2013-01-28 Electrolytic tank and water electrolysis device comprising same Expired - Fee Related CN203021655U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201320047215XU CN203021655U (en) 2013-01-28 2013-01-28 Electrolytic tank and water electrolysis device comprising same

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320047215XU CN203021655U (en) 2013-01-28 2013-01-28 Electrolytic tank and water electrolysis device comprising same

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CN203021655U true CN203021655U (en) 2013-06-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107099812A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-08-29 南阳市豫龙源汽车养护有限公司 A kind of apparatus for electrolyzing and with the device remove carbon combustion-supporting system
CN109019789A (en) * 2018-10-26 2018-12-18 四川众鑫科态环保科技有限公司 A kind of sewage treatment magnetoelectricity catalyst oxidation reactor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107099812A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-08-29 南阳市豫龙源汽车养护有限公司 A kind of apparatus for electrolyzing and with the device remove carbon combustion-supporting system
CN109019789A (en) * 2018-10-26 2018-12-18 四川众鑫科态环保科技有限公司 A kind of sewage treatment magnetoelectricity catalyst oxidation reactor

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130626

Termination date: 20170128

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee