TWM336951U - Fire- and smoke-resistant elevator door - Google Patents

Fire- and smoke-resistant elevator door Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM336951U
TWM336951U TW96221394U TW96221394U TWM336951U TW M336951 U TWM336951 U TW M336951U TW 96221394 U TW96221394 U TW 96221394U TW 96221394 U TW96221394 U TW 96221394U TW M336951 U TWM336951 U TW M336951U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
fire
door
fireproof
elevator
smoke
Prior art date
Application number
TW96221394U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jian-Min Wang
Rui-Xu Lian
Original Assignee
Taipei Fireproofing Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Taipei Fireproofing Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Taipei Fireproofing Technology Co Ltd
Priority to TW96221394U priority Critical patent/TWM336951U/en
Publication of TWM336951U publication Critical patent/TWM336951U/en

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Description

M336951 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作是有關於一種防火防煙之電梯門結構,尤指一 種可將火源加以隔絕,並防止濃煙向上竄升,達到有效防 火阻煙之功效者。 【先前技術】 按,一般習用之電梯門結構(如第一、二圖所示),其 . 包含一具有車廂4 1及多數層門4 2之電梯4,各層門4 2係可供設於各樓層之適當處並與車廂4 1對應,而各層 門4 2至少具有二個一側相對應之門板4 2 1,而各門板 4 2 1之一面上係設有相對應之缓衝墊4 2 2 ;藉此,可 將該電梯4設置於建築物中,利用車廂4 1行經各樓層作 為搭載乘客之使用,並於各門板4 2 1關閉時,利用緩衝 墊4 2 2作為缓衝,而使各門板4 2 1不會有碰撞之情形 #.發生。 雖然,上述習用之電梯4可達到搭載乘客之功效,但 是由於各層門4 2相對應之門板4 2 1間不論有無緩衝墊 4 2 2之設置,通常都會產生有一間隙a,因此,當該建 築物5之内部火災發生時(如第三圖所示),其所產生之火 源及濃煙便會由各門板4 2 1間之間隙a進入,不但無法 、將火源加以隔絕,且亦會使濃煙向上竄升,而影響建築物 5中之其他樓層,進而造成使用上之危險。 M336951 【新型内容】 因此’本創作之主要目的係在於,可使各層門配人防 火條之設置,讓防火條於受熱時產生膨脹,藉以封閉各層 門之間隙,而將火源加以隔絕,並防止濃煙向上窥升,達 到有效防火阻煙之功效。 為達上述之目的,本創作係一種防火防煙之電梯門社 構,其包含一具有車廂及多數層門之電梯,各層門係可供 設於各樓層之適當處並與車廂對應,而各層門至少具有一 個一側相對應之門板,而各門板之一面上係設有相對應之 緩衝墊;以及至少設於其中門板相對應一側面上之防火 條,各防火條係為具有彈性之材質。 【實施方式】 清參閱『第四、五及第六圖』所示,係分別為本創作 之立體分解示意圖、本創作之俯視狀態示意圖及本創作第 五® B部分之局部放大示意圖。如圖所示:本創作係一種 防火防煙之電梯門結構,其至少係由一電梯1以及防火條 2所構成。 上述所提之電梯1其至少具有一車廂1 1、及多數可 供设於各樓層並與車廂1 1對應之層門1 2,各層門1 2 至>、具有二個一側相對應之門板1 2 1、1 2 la,而各門 板1 21、1 2 la之一面上係設有相對應之缓衝墊1 2 各防火條2其至少設置於上述各層門1 2所設其中一 M336951 門板1 2 1相對應之一側面上,各防火條2係為具有彈性 之材貝,而各防火條2之一面上係具有一可與門板丄2工 貝占合之黏著層2 1,且各防火條2係可配合多數固定元件 2 2固&於各門板1 2 1上,又上述之各緩衝墊1 2 2相 對應之間距係大於各防火條2。如是,藉由上述之結構構 成一全新之防火防煙之電梯門結構。 清參閱『第七及第八圖』所示,係分別為本創作之受 辦熱狀態示意圖及本創作之火災狀況示意圖。如圖所示:本 創作於運用時,係可將該電梯i及車廂丄丄設置於建築物 3之適當處,並於各樓層之電梯乘場及車廂i i出入口處 分別設置有層門1 2 ;而當建築物3内部之某一層樓有火 源產生、或發生火災時,若到達預定之溫度時(間接火焰 之溫度400°C),則使各層門i 2所設門板丄2 i上之防火 條2因叉熱而產生膨脹,使該防火條填充於各門板1 2 1、1 2 1 a之間隙,而由於各層門工2之門板工2工、 ·. 1 2 la係為鋼鐵材料所製成,一般火災並不會將該門板 1 2 1、1 2 1 a燒穿,因此,可將火源加以隔絕於電梯 1外側,此,更因為該防火條已填充於各門板1 2 1、 1 2 1 a之間隙,故可將濃煙有效加以阻斷於電梯丄外侧, 而防止泜煙向上鼠升,如此,即可達到有效防火阻煙之功 效。 .綜上所述,本創作防火防煙之電梯門結構可有效改善 .習用之種種缺點,可使各層門配合防火條之設置,讓防二 條於受熱時產生膨脹,藉以封閉各層門之間隙,而將火源 M336951 加以隔絕,並防止濃煙向上竄升,達到有效防火阻煙之功 效,進而使本創作之產生能更進步、更實用、更符合使用 者之所須,確已符合創作專利申請之要件,爰依法提出專 利申請。 惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,當不 能以此限定本創作實施之範圍;故,凡依本創作申請專利 範圍及創作說明書内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆 應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖,係習用之俯視狀態示意圖。 第二圖,係第一圖A部分之局部放大示意圖。 第三圖,係習用之火災狀況示意圖。 第四圖,係本創作之立體分解示意圖。 第五圖,係本創作之俯視狀態示意圖。 第六圖,係本創作第五圖B部分之局部放大示意圖。 第七圖,係本創作之受熱狀態示意圖。 第八圖,係本創作之火災狀況示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (習用部分) 電梯· · · · 4 車庙· · · · 4 1 8 M336951 門板· · · · 4 2 1 緩衝墊· · · 4 2 2 建築物· · · 5 間隙· · · · a (本創作部分) 電梯· · · · 1 車廂· · · · 1 1 層門····12 門板· · · · 1 2 1、1 2 1 a 缓衝墊· · · 1 2 2 防火條· · · 2 黏著層···21 固定元件·· 2 2 建築物· · · 3M336951 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a fire-proof and smoke-proof elevator door structure, especially one that can isolate the fire source and prevent the smoke from rising upwards to achieve effective fire and smoke resistance. The effect of the person. [Prior Art] According to the conventional elevator door structure (as shown in the first and second figures), it comprises an elevator 4 having a compartment 4 1 and a plurality of floor doors 4 2 , and each floor door 4 2 is available for Appropriate for each floor and corresponding to the car 4 1 , and each of the doors 4 2 has at least two side panels 4 2 1 , and a corresponding cushion 4 is provided on one of the doors 4 1 1 . 2 2 . Thereby, the elevator 4 can be installed in a building, and the car 4 1 can be used as a passenger to be carried by each floor, and when the door panels 42 1 are closed, the cushion 4 2 2 is used as a buffer. And the door panel 4 2 1 does not have a collision situation. Although the above-mentioned conventional elevator 4 can achieve the effect of carrying passengers, since the door panels 4 2 corresponding to the respective floor doors 4 2 are provided with or without the cushion 4 2 2, a gap a is usually generated, and therefore, when the building When the internal fire of the object 5 occurs (as shown in the third figure), the fire source and the thick smoke generated by the object 5 will enter from the gap a between the door panels 4, which can not only isolate the fire source, but also It will cause the smoke to rise upwards and affect other floors in the building 5, which may cause danger in use. M336951 [New content] Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to enable the doors to be equipped with fireproof strips to allow the fireproof strips to expand when heated, thereby closing the gaps between the doors and isolating the fire source. Prevent the smoke from rising upwards and achieve effective fire and smoke resistance. For the above purposes, the present invention relates to a fire and smoke prevention elevator door structure, which comprises an elevator having a compartment and a plurality of floor doors, and the doors of each floor can be arranged at appropriate places on each floor and corresponding to the compartment, and each layer The door has at least one side corresponding to the door panel, and one of the door panels is provided with a corresponding cushion; and at least one fireproof strip is disposed on a corresponding side of the door panel, and each fireproof strip is elastic material . [Embodiment] See "4th, 5th, and 6th" for the sake of clarity. This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation, a schematic view of the top view of the creation, and a partial enlarged view of the fifth section of Part B of this creation. As shown in the figure: This creation is a fireproof and smokeproof elevator door structure, which is composed of at least one elevator 1 and a fireproof strip 2. The above-mentioned elevator 1 has at least one compartment 1 1 and a plurality of landing doors 1 2 which are provided on each floor and corresponding to the compartment 1 1 , and each of the landing doors 1 2 to > has two sides corresponding thereto a door panel 1 2 1 , 1 2 la, and a corresponding cushion 1 2 on each of the door panels 1 21 and 1 2 la. Each fire strip 2 is disposed at least one of the above-mentioned layers 1 2 On one side of the door panel 1 2 1 , each of the fireproof strips 2 is made of elastic material, and each of the fireproof strips 2 has an adhesive layer 2 1 which can be combined with the door panel 2 Each of the fireproof strips 2 can be matched with a plurality of fixing elements 2 2 and mounted on each of the door panels 1 2 1 , and the corresponding distance between the respective cushions 1 2 2 is greater than each of the fireproof strips 2. If so, a new fire and smoke prevention elevator door structure is constructed by the above structure. See the "Seventh and Eighth Diagrams" for the sake of clarity. This is a schematic diagram of the thermal status of the creation and the fire situation of the creation. As shown in the figure: In the application, the elevator i and the car 丄丄 can be placed at the appropriate place of the building 3, and the landing door 1 2 is provided at each of the elevators and the entrance and exit of the car ii. When a certain floor inside the building 3 has a fire source or a fire occurs, if the predetermined temperature is reached (the temperature of the indirect flame is 400 ° C), the door panel 丄 2 i of each floor door i 2 is placed. The fireproof strip 2 is expanded by the heat of the fork, so that the fireproof strip is filled in the gap between the door panels 1 2 1 and 1 2 1 a, and the steel sheet 2 of the doormen of each layer is 2, and the 1 2 la is made of steel. Made of materials, the fire will not burn the door panels 1 2 1 and 1 2 1 a. Therefore, the fire source can be isolated from the outside of the elevator 1. This is because the fire barrier has been filled in the door panels 1 2 1 , 1 2 1 a gap, so the smoke can be effectively blocked on the outside of the elevator, and prevent the smoke from rising to the mouse, so that the effective fire and smoke resistance can be achieved. In summary, the fire door structure of the fire prevention and smoke prevention can effectively improve the various shortcomings of the conventional use, so that the doors of the various layers can be matched with the setting of the fireproof strip, so that the two strips are expanded when heated, thereby closing the gap between the layers. The fire source M336951 is isolated, and the smoke is prevented from rising upwards, achieving the effect of effective fire prevention and smoke resistance, thereby making the creation of the creation more progressive, more practical, and more in line with the user's needs. For the requirements of the application, the patent application is filed according to law. However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the creation of the present invention cannot be limited by this; therefore, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the patent application and the content of the creation specification are All should remain within the scope of this creation patent. [Simple description of the diagram] The first figure is a schematic view of the top view of the application. The second figure is a partial enlarged view of the portion A of the first figure. The third picture is a schematic diagram of the fire situation in the past. The fourth picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. The fifth picture is a schematic view of the top view of the creation. The sixth figure is a partial enlarged view of the part B of the fifth part of the creation. The seventh picture is a schematic diagram of the heated state of the creation. The eighth picture is a schematic diagram of the fire situation of this creation. [Explanation of main components] (Applicable part) Elevator · · · · 4 Car Temple · · · · 4 1 8 M336951 Door · · · · 4 2 1 Cushion · · · 4 2 2 Building · · · 5 Clearance · · · · a (this part) Elevator · · · · 1 compartment · · · · 1 1 door ····12 door panel · · · · 1 2 1、1 2 1 a cushion · · · 1 2 2 Fireproof strip · · · 2 Adhesive layer···21 Fixing element·· 2 2 Building · · · 3

Claims (1)

M336951 九、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種防火防煙之電梯門結構,其包括有: 一電梯,其至少具有一車廂、及多數可供設於各樓 層並與車廂對應之層門,各層門至少具有二個一侧相對 應之門板,而各門板之一面上係設有相對應之緩衝墊; 以及 防火條,其至少設置於上述各層門所設其中一門板 相對應之一側面上,各防火條係為具有彈性之材質。 2 .依申請專利範圍第1項所述之防火防煙之電梯門結 構,其中,各緩衝墊相對應之間距係大於防火條。 3 .依申請專利範圍第1項所述之防火防煙之電梯門結 構,其中,各防火條之一面上係具有一黏著層。 4 .依申請專利範圍第1項所述之防火防煙之電梯門結 構,其中,各防火條係配合多數固定元件固設於各門板 上。 10M336951 IX. Patent application scope: 1. A fireproof and smokeproof elevator door structure, comprising: an elevator having at least one compartment and a plurality of landing doors which are arranged on each floor and corresponding to the compartment, and each gate is at least a door panel corresponding to two sides, wherein each of the door panels is provided with a corresponding cushion; and a fireproof strip is disposed at least on one side of one of the door panels of each of the plurality of doors, each fireproof The strip is made of elastic material. 2. The fire door and fireproof elevator door structure according to claim 1, wherein the corresponding distance between the cushions is greater than the fireproof strip. 3. The fire door and fireproof elevator door structure according to claim 1, wherein each of the fire bars has an adhesive layer on one side. 4. The fire door structure for fire prevention and smoke prevention according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein each fire protection strip is fixed to each door panel with a plurality of fixing elements. 10
TW96221394U 2007-12-14 2007-12-14 Fire- and smoke-resistant elevator door TWM336951U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW96221394U TWM336951U (en) 2007-12-14 2007-12-14 Fire- and smoke-resistant elevator door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW96221394U TWM336951U (en) 2007-12-14 2007-12-14 Fire- and smoke-resistant elevator door

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM336951U true TWM336951U (en) 2008-07-21

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TW96221394U TWM336951U (en) 2007-12-14 2007-12-14 Fire- and smoke-resistant elevator door

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TW (1) TWM336951U (en)

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