M336114 - 八、新型說明: ,【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於-種扳手任意角度襄置,特別是指利用卡齒 與卡槽可變化多種卡㈣度之動作關係,據以針對扳手柄與板手 頭所形成之角度變化,達到任意調整之效用者。 【先前技術】 於日常生活中,扳手的使用以相當普及,而一般市售之扳手, 其扳手頭與扳手柄多為一體成形之結構,於使用上,若有特殊空 間或角度之施力需求時,則有造成操作不便之情形發生者。 而針對上述情況,則有業者研發出可調整扳手頭與扳手柄角 度之扳手結構,如第i圖及第2圖所示,該扳手頭(1〇)係藉 由一柱體(1 3 )與扳手柄(1 2 )結合,而扳手柄(丄2 ^ 端為一平口設計,並於扳手頭(i 〇 )後側預設有一缺槽(i i ), 使用者透過轉動扳手柄(i 2 )’即可藉由缺槽(i 1 )或其侧邊 _鲁結構,使扳手頭(1 〇)與扳手柄(i 2)產生4 5或9 〇度之 ^卡接狀態,以達到變化施力角度之目的。 惟,上述扳手於其結構及使用上,將產生以下缺點: 其一:雖為可調整角度之結構,但其可變化之角度僅限於4 5及9 0度兩種狀態,俾無法滿足多種角度之工作需求,如此實 難稱為理想及實用之結構設計。 其二··該柱體針對扳手柄於拉昇與下壓之狀態,並無任何卡 抵固定之結構,故於操作上容易產生扳手頭與扳手柄脫離之情 形,如此不僅造成操作上的困擾,更可能產生工作物之損耗或操 5 M336114 - 作者受傷之虞慮。 【新型内容】 鑑於習知扳手角度調整裝置所衍生的缺點,創作人乃著手加 以改進,並研創出本創作之扳手任意角度裝置,其主要目的乃在 於改善習用扳手角度調整裝置於變化上的不足與不便,使利用板 手柄前端之卡齒與扳手頭所預設之卡槽所產生的多種卡抵角度結 構關係’操作者可依使用時空間或角度之施力需求,使扳手得以 形成任思角度之變化狀態’據以符合操作上之便利性者。 本創作之另一目的在於藉由圓桿中段部所預設之圓珠,可固 定扳手柄於拉昇或下壓時之狀態,除了可確保作業時扳手頭與扳 手柄之緊密結合狀態,更可避免因扳手結構脫離所衍生的安全性 問題,其有效解決習知扳手角度裝置之缺失,以增加其商業用途 之價值者。 【實施方式】 .有關於本創作之結構組成、技術手段及功效達成方面,謹配 合圖式詳細說明如后: °- 首先’請先參閱第3圖本創作之立體示意圖及$4圖之分解 示意圖’如圖所示’本創作係於扳手頭(2〇)後端預設有一平 台(2 3)及卡槽(2 1),而扳手柄(30)前端形成有一穿孔 (32)及卡齒(31)結構,並藉由一圓桿(4 罝入扳手 (3〇)之穿孔(32)使之與扳手頭(2〇)之平台(23) 相接合,該圓桿(4 0)中段部位設有圓珠(4 a乙』,而圓桿(4 6 M336114 -〇)下端之螺牙(43)係可鎖 .孔二’即可完成整想結構之穩預設之螺 接者凊進-步參閲第5圖扳手立-手頭任意旋轉示意圖,㈣所示 圖及第6圖扳 〇)向上拉昇後,即與扳手頭(2 0)开一(!〇)自圓桿(4 .圓桿(40)上端一較寬之蓋體(川及二態,並利用 (4 2),固定於圓桿(4〇)上端部,反…斤-之圓珠 以圓桿(40)為支點產生任意旋轉 手碩Q0)即可 鲁求或調整扳手頭(2Q) I ’據關於特殊轉動需 “ 扳手柄(3 〇)之角度者。 再者,請繼續參閱第7圖之角 扳手頭(2〇)或扳手柄(30)的_實施例圖’使用者透過 ιημγ”、 ⑽由卡齒(31)與卡槽(2 卡槽(2 1 )兩側之卡邊(2 2)相互卡抵,使 〇)與扳手柄(12)產生多種角度之卡接 任意角度變化之功效’又因圓桿(;了賦予扳手 圓琛(42)之限位, __進而避免因扳手結構鬆脫所產生之麻煩性者。 又’請參閱第8圖及第9圖之另-較佳結構示意圖,如圖所 不,該扳手柄(3 〇)前端之卡齒(3 U,可依不同角度之使用 需求’而增減其卡齒(3 i )之大小或數量,使之更可符合操作 者使用上之需求,或配合扳手柄(3 〇)中段所增設之轉動機構 (5 0)以達到更多變化之使用型態者。 綜上所述’藉由上述扳手任意角度裝置,將改善過去扳手之角产 調整受限之型態,轉變成多角度之控制結構,進而增加產品^ 用性及提升工作效率,整體而言,誠具有極佳之產㈣ 7 M336114 •實用性,確不失為一優異、突出之創新設計,爰依法提出專利申 . 請0 M336114 .【圖式簡單說明】 ^ 第1圖:習用扳手角度裝置之立體示意圖。 第2圖:習用扳手角度裝置之角度變化示意圖。 第3圖:係本創作之立體示意圖。 第4圖:係本創作之分解示意圖。 第5圖:係本創作之扳手柄拉昇狀態示意圖。 第6圖:係本創作之扳手頭任意旋轉示意圖。 ^ 第7圖:係本創作之角度變化實施例圖。 _第8圖:係本創作之另一較佳結構示意圖1。 第9圖:係本創作之另一較佳結構示意圖2。 【主要元件符號說明】 (11)缺槽 (1 3 )柱體 (2 1 )卡槽 (2 3 )平台 (3 1 )卡齒 (4 1 )蓋體 (4 3 )螺牙 (1 0)扳手頭 (1 2)扳手柄 (2 0)扳手頭 (2 2)卡邊 (2 4)螺孔 (3 0)扳手柄 (3 2)穿孔 (4 0)圓桿 (4 2)圓珠 (5 0)轉動機構M336114 - VIII, new description: , [New technical field] This creation department has about the arbitrary angle of the wrench, especially the use of the card tooth and the card slot can change the action relationship of a variety of cards (four degrees), according to The angle formed by the wrench handle and the hand of the board changes to achieve the effect of any adjustment. [Prior Art] In daily life, the use of the wrench is quite popular, and the wrench of the general commercially available wrench has a structure in which the wrench head and the wrench handle are integrally formed. In use, if there is a special space or angle of force demand At the time, there are cases where the operation is inconvenient. In view of the above situation, some manufacturers have developed a wrench structure that can adjust the angle of the wrench head and the wrench handle. As shown in Figures i and 2, the wrench head (1〇) is made up of a cylinder (1 3 ). It is combined with the wrench handle (1 2 ), and the wrench handle (丄2 ^ end is a flat design, and a missing slot (ii) is preset on the rear side of the wrench head (i 〇), and the user turns the wrench handle (i 2 ) 'By the yoke (i 1 ) or its side _ ru-structure, the wrench head (1 〇) and the wrench shank (i 2) can be in a state of 4 5 or 9 degrees to achieve the change. The purpose of the force angle is that the above-mentioned wrench will have the following disadvantages in its structure and use: First, although it is an adjustable angle structure, its variable angle is limited to 4 5 and 90 degrees.俾 can not meet the working needs of a variety of angles, so it is difficult to call it an ideal and practical structural design. The second column of the cylinder is not tied to the fixed structure of the wrench handle in the state of pulling and pressing. Therefore, it is easy to cause the wrench head to be separated from the wrench handle in operation, which not only causes operational troubles, More likely to cause the loss of work or exercise 5 M336114 - the author's injury. [New content] In view of the shortcomings of the conventional wrench angle adjustment device, the creator is to improve and develop the wrench of any angle. The main purpose of the device is to improve the deficiencies and inconveniences of the conventional wrench angle adjusting device, and to make use of various card-to-angle structure relationships generated by the card teeth at the front end of the plate handle and the card slot preset by the wrench head. According to the force requirement of the space or angle of use, the wrench can be formed into a state of change of the angle of view. It is suitable for the convenience of operation. Another purpose of this creation is to preset by the middle part of the round rod. The ball can fix the state of the wrench handle when it is pulled up or down. In addition to ensuring the tight combination of the wrench head and the wrench handle during operation, it can avoid the safety problem caused by the detachment of the wrench structure. Knowing the lack of a wrench angle device to increase the value of its commercial use. [Embodiment] There is a structure and technology related to this creation. In terms of the means of achievement and efficacy, please refer to the detailed description of the following: °- First of all, please refer to Figure 3 for a three-dimensional diagram of the creation and an exploded view of the $4 diagram as shown in the figure. 2)) The rear end is preset with a platform (23) and a card slot (2 1), and the front end of the wrench handle (30) is formed with a perforation (32) and a latch (31) structure, and is provided by a round rod (4 罝Insert the wrench (3) into the hole (32) to engage the platform (23) of the wrench head (2〇). The middle part of the round rod (40) is provided with a ball (4 a B), and the round rod (4 6 M336114 -〇) The lower thread (43) can be locked. The hole 2' can complete the sturdy preset of the imaginary structure. The step is to see the figure 5 and the hand is arbitrarily rotated. The schematic diagram, (4) and the 6th diagram of the 〇), when pulled up, is opened with the wrench head (2 0) (! 〇) From the round rod (4. The upper end of the round rod (40) has a wider cover (Chuan and two states, and uses (4 2), fixed at the upper end of the round rod (4〇), the opposite... Beads with the round rod (40) as the fulcrum to generate any rotating hand master Q0) can be used to adjust or adjust the wrench head (2Q) I 'According to the special rotation required "wrench handle (3 〇) angle. Again, please continue Refer to Figure 7 for the angle of the wrench head (2〇) or the wrench handle (30). Figure 'User through the ιημγ", (10) by the latch (31) and the card slot (2 card slot (2 1) on both sides The card edges (2 2) are mutually offset, so that the 〇) and the wrench handle (12) produce a plurality of angles of the card to the effect of any angle change, and because of the round bar (; the end of the wrench round 琛 (42), __to avoid the trouble caused by the loose structure of the wrench. Also, please refer to the other figure of Figure 8 and Figure 9 - the preferred structure diagram, as shown in the figure, the card of the front end of the wrench handle (3 〇) The teeth (3 U, can be used according to different angles of use) to increase or decrease the size or number of their teeth (3 i ), so that it can meet the needs of the operator, or with the wrench handle (3 〇) The rotating mechanism (50) added to the segment is used to achieve more varied usage patterns. In summary, by using the above-mentioned wrench arbitrary angle device, the type of adjustment of the angle of the past wrench can be improved and converted into Multi-angle control structure, which in turn increases product usability and improves work efficiency. Overall, it has excellent production (4) 7 M336114 • Practicality, it is indeed an excellent and outstanding innovation design, and patent application is filed according to law. Please 0 M336114 . [Simple description of the drawing] ^ Fig. 1 : Schematic diagram of the angle device of the conventional wrench. Fig. 2: Schematic diagram of the angle change of the angle device of the conventional wrench. Fig. 3: The three-dimensional diagram of the creation. : The schematic diagram of the decomposition of this creation. Figure 5: Schematic diagram of the state of the wrench handle pulled up. Figure 6: Schematic diagram of the arbitrary rotation of the wrench head of this creation. ^ Figure 7: Example of the angle change of the creation Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of another preferred structure of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of another preferred structure of the present invention 2. [Description of main components] (11) Missing slot (1 3 ) column (2 1 ) card slot (2 3 ) platform (3 1 ) latch (4 1 ) cover (4 3 ) screw (1 0) wrench head (1 2) wrench handle (2 0) wrench head (2 2 ) card edge (2 4) screw hole (3 0) wrench handle (3 2) perforation (40) round rod (4 2) ball (50) rotation mechanism