M335738 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關-種可校準輪出訊號_控面板之訊號傳導構 造’尤指-種可在峨傳送過程中因應不同之訊號傳導路徑而去補正 該訊號’舰_秘各部妓_人該滅,射麟—符合特定 規格的輸出訊號者。 【先前技術】 修近年來觸控面板已成為—種重要的輸入裝置 ,它被廣泛應用於配 置在液晶顯7FH或陰極射線管等顯示幕面上,讓制者可透過顯示幕 晝面上的指不以手指頭或筆尖等觸控所需位置,藉此來進行訊號輸入 之功能。觸控面板通常包含二#面狀的導電賴时開—定間隙而對 向配置’其中至少有一導電薄膜係被設置於一可撓性的透明薄膜之 上’而另一導電薄膜則被設置於一堅硬基板的表面,在對向配置的二 面之間設有多數平面膠條作為導通及絕緣之用,並預留粘合區域塗佈 _.黏膠,藉此將二者密封黏接在一起。 前述導電薄臈表面上具有由導電物質沉積佈設而成的導電層,例 如是氧化錫姻(indium tin oxide JTO),而這導電薄膜上的訊號係透過電 接在側面邊緣的銀導路(Siiver_c〇ntainjng c〇n(juctive eiectr〇(je)傳送到 訊號處理電路’例如第三圖所示的,在導電薄膜T上第一部位1>1所 觸發的訊號,被以最短的傳導距離的第一路徑D1傳送到銀導路R上, 再從該銀導路上的第一訊號輸入點Κ1將訊號傳送到該銀導路的線端 Μ而輸出’同理,在該導電薄膜上第二部位ρ2所觸發的訊號,將從 M335738 最短距離的第二路徑D2傳送到該銀導路上,再從第二訊號輪入點η 將訊號傳送到該銀導路的線端Μ而輸出;由前述說明可知,在該導電 薄膜上不同位置所觸發的訊號,會經由不同的傳導路徑而傳送到後續 的訊號處理電路’然而,由於一般的銀導路係以長形的平面落條而電 接配置在前述導電賴的侧緣,且該銀導路本身具有較高的阻抗 (mipedance),而阻抗在訊號的傳導過程中將會導致訊號的衰減,因此, •當訊號由該銀導路之不同點〇、K2輸入到從線端_出的過程中, 鲁訊號將承受不_抗㈣影_具有不同程度的衰減,_是在該銀 導路上離輸出線端Μ最遠的部位^與最近的部位私,二者之間的傳 送訊號的衰減程度對比更加明顯;這結果,如果訊號衰_差異嚴重 .時,將會影響觸控面板上接觸點得準確定位,造成後續的訊號處理電 路在運作上的不娜響;因此’目前大多數的做法是在該訊號傳送過 程中,去執行-個可補正訊號強度的校準程序,以便獲得輸出一符合 特定規格的訊號。 •料習知的訊號鮮方法巾,有的是_設有複雜的導電圖紋 -(c_ictivepattems)來重新分配訊號’或在導路中額外地串接訊 電路以控制該重新分配的訊號,以減低這訊號在傳輸過程中衰減不均 句的現象,其中’例如美國專利第4,293 734號和第4 661 655號等專 利案所揭露的設置補強電極方法:如第四、五圖所示,係利用在該導 電薄膜T的邊_賴置雜顺計之複賴_顧電極r,而該 =強電極具有不同的形狀或長度,且將多數補強電極設於靠近的中間 部位,藉由在中間部位增加設置多數補強電極以降低該部位訊號傳遞 M335738 時的衰減值,達職找極二端與中央部㈣傳導滅縣值差異之 目的,細這種習知麟,由於該赫的敝電極之設計及計算方法 不易,且其製作技術難度較高,也很容易在製造生產時發生誤差,以 致產生不準俩訊號鮮結果,又,在料電細躲設置這些複雜 的導電圖紋,也料致難面板的作㈣積被雜成更小。另外,在 其他的訊號鮮方財,還有的是以在該導電薄戲的邊緣設置一非 -平行的彎曲線(n〇n-ParaUei curved lines)式樣的匯流導路r _彻), 嚤例如第六圖所示’利用這種具有弧形等電位場加遍㈣鱗幽脑) 的匯抓導路以達訊號鮮之目的;這項習知技術雖然設置簡單,但是 在匯流導路訊號輸出端變得窄小,導致電流訊號被大量消耗是其主要 缺點’又,這隨導路所呈_彎曲邊緣,使觸控面板外觀顯得極為 突兀而不甚美觀’以及將觸控面板的讀面積_成較小。 【新型内容】 錄於此,本創作之主要目的係提供—種觸誠板的訊號傳導構 籲.造錄’可餘難破上各個砰雜職生的域在傳送到銀導 路(電極)的輸出端的訊號傳導路徑中均獲得一約略相同的衰減值,以 便獲付傳導訊號電壓值接近相同的輸出訊號。 — 根縣_,簡控面_峨料财乃導輯膜之邊緣 •附近設有複數電阻單元,並令各電阻單元之間彼此具有—適當間隔以 形成訊號料通道’使料電醇域讀料魏彼此^交錯地 排列設置’並财-銀導路電接於該等電阻單元與峨傳導通道:外 側的導電f#膜邊緣表面上;藉由控制該等電阻單元的設置位置以及彼 7 M335738 此之_訊號傳導通道大小,關整該導電_上各個不同部位之訊 號傳導路徑的阻抗值’改善訊號在傳輸過程中衰減不均句的現象,使 輸出端點可獲得接近相同的傳導訊號電壓值之來自各部位的輸出訊 號。 ° 上述電阻單元係為貫穿鮮電薄賴鏤雜道献;前述鐘空槽 道或孔係可利用姓刻方法來製成。 -. 紐,該等電阻單元係呈長條形,且其長度係由巾間部位向二端 ,邊以非線性逐漸增加的方式佈設,或是使該等訊號傳導通道的寬度是 以由中間部位向二端邊以非線性逐漸減小的方式佈設,或前述二種方 式佈設的混合搭配使用。 本創作並非舰於以上所述形式,很_地,就熟習此項技藝人 士而3,在參考上述說明後,能有更多的改良與變化,是以,凡有在 相同之創作精神下所作有關本創作之任何修飾或變更,皆仍應包括在 本創作意圖保護之範疇,併予陳明。而緊接於後將以一具體實施例繼 _•續說明,以進一步闡明本創作之創新特徵。 【實施方式】 如后附各圖所示,該觸控面板的導電薄膜丨係被配置在一基板4 的表面上,並於該導電薄膜1的邊緣搭接銀導路6,使觸發在該導電 ^薄膜上的訊號可透過電接在側邊的銀導路而由其二端緣的訊號輸出端 61傳送到後續的訊號處理電路;其中,於該導電薄膜1邊緣且靠近電 接的銀導路6附近設有數道貫穿該導電薄膜的鏤空槽道(sl〇t)12,且令 各鏤空槽道12之間彼此具有一適當間隔寬度以形成訊號傳導通道 8 M335738 (channel)13,使該等槽道12與訊號傳導通道13彼此互呈交錯地排列 設置;前述該導電薄膜1的導電層係由氧化錫銦(ITO)材料所沉積而成 的,所以該等鏤空槽道12簡由侧方法來達成,這侧加工操作係 先在該導電薄膜表面對欲保留的部分塗佈(或印製)一層阻絕侵蝕的塗 料,再將該導電薄膜浸入姓刻液中,例如是鹽酸或硝酸溶液,然後藉 由侧去除掉在该導電薄膜上不要的部分,只保留所需的預定部分。 ' 又如所知的,該導電薄膜1及該銀導路6均各具不同的阻抗特 •修性’且訊號傳導過程巾所遭受的阻抗值約略储纖傳導通道的截面 積大小呈函數性正比,以及與傳導行程長短呈函數性反比;因此本創 作實施例的上述結構設置,運作時可藉由控制該等鏤空槽道12的長度 大小或該等訊號傳導通道13的寬度大小,以調整該導電薄臈丨上在各 個不同部⑽觸發的峨被傳賴絲導路6二_峨輸出端Μ 路程中所遭受不_阻抗值大小,以便由該導電細丨各部位所觸發 傳送而來的訊號,於傳送到達該訊號輸出端61時均可具備約略相同的 ,•傳導峨賴值,裨概續軌雜理電路之運算處理。 更具體來s兒,如第一圖所示,當本創作所提供的觸控面板訊號傳 、導構造係细控繼等鏤空槽道I2長度的方式來佈置時,該等鏤空槽 •道12的長度設置將由中間部位向二端邊以非線性取斬增加的方式佈 設,因此在中間部位具有較短的鏤空槽道12及較密集的訊號傳導通道 13叹置;另如第二圖所示,該訊號傳導構造係利用調整該等訊號傳導 通道13寬度的方式來佈置時,則是將該等訊號傳導通道的寬度由 中,P位向一鈿邊以非線性逐漸減小寬度的方式佈設,因此在中間呷 9 M335738 位具有較寬的域料通道13、二__有㈣的城料通道i3 設置;據此設置,可使在該導電薄膜i在中間部位的觸發訊號於傳送 到該銀導路6中段部位的路程中所遭受的較小阻抗值,而在該導電薄 膜1在邊側部位的觸發訊號於傳送到該銀導路6邊端部位的路程中所 遭受的較大阻抗值;又雖然該銀導路6在中段部位所接收的訊號強度 較高於在細雜職㈣峨,惟料峨倾料路6上傳送到 '二侧的訊號輸出端61時’祕因歷經不同長度的傳導行程而遭受不同 ’大小的阻抗值,產生不同程度的訊號強度衰減,亦即,從該中段部位 輸入的訊制二_訊號輸出端61因為具有較長的傳導行程,因此將 承受較大的阻抗、產生較多的強度衰減,這結果可使無論在該導電薄 膜1各雜的觸發訊號於傳送職銀導路6二侧的訊號輸出端&時, 均可獲得接近相同的訊號強度。 綜上所述可知’摘_喊導默邊賴軸若干彼此互 呈交錯地排列設置的鏤空槽道U及訊號傳導通道U,以對該銀導路 •❿.不同的電接部位提供-修正強度的訊號,來補正該銀導路在各輸入位 置的不同阻抗值,易言之’係使從觸控面板各部位置觸發的訊號經前 •述訊號傳導構造傳送續纽號的過財,造成在各個柯的訊號傳 導路徑均具有相同或近似的阻抗值,亦即使訊號具有相同程度的衰 減,因此均可獲得-符合特定規格的輸出訊號,達訊 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖係本創作之局部平面圖,顯示該等鐘空槽道㈣佈設方 M335738 第二圖係本創作之另—實施例的局部平面圖, 通道13之佈設; 顯示該等訊號傳導 第三圖係一習知觸控面板 板之平面圖’顯示在導電薄 訊號經由不⑽傳導路; 輒的 第四圖係另-習知觸控面板之導電薄膜的平面圖,顯示在 薄膜的邊_近設麵_設計的敝電極; ^ 第五圖亦係另-習知觸控面板之導電_辭面圖,顯示另一種 在導電薄膜的邊緣附近設置經特別設計的圖紋電極;以及 第六圖係再-習知觸控面板之導電薄膜的平面圖,顯示一種在導 電薄膜的邊緣設置一非平行的彎曲線式樣的匯流導路。 【主要元件符號說明】 導電薄膜1 銀導路6 鏤空槽道12 基板4 訊號輸出端61 訊號傳導通道i3 11M335738 VIII. New description: [New technical field] The author is related to the tunable round-off signal_control panel signal transmission structure, especially the kind of signal transmission path that can be used in the transmission process. Correct the signal 'ship _ secret department 妓 _ people should be destroyed, shoot Lin - meet the specific specifications of the output signal. [Prior Art] In recent years, the touch panel has become an important input device, which is widely used in display screens such as liquid crystal display 7FH or cathode ray tube, so that the manufacturer can pass through the display screen. It refers to the function of inputting signals without touching the desired position with a finger or a pen tip. The touch panel usually includes two surface-shaped conductive-on-time-fixed gaps, and the opposite arrangement, in which at least one conductive film is disposed on a flexible transparent film, and the other conductive film is disposed on A surface of a rigid substrate is provided with a plurality of flat strips for conducting and insulating between the opposite sides of the opposite arrangement, and a bonding area is applied to coat the adhesive layer, thereby sealingly bonding the two together. The conductive thin layer has a conductive layer deposited on the surface of the conductive material, such as indium tin oxide (JTO), and the signal on the conductive film is electrically connected to the silver guide on the side edge (Siiver_c) 〇ntainjng c〇n (juctive eiectr〇(je) is transmitted to the signal processing circuit', for example, as shown in the third figure, the signal triggered by the first portion 1>1 on the conductive film T is the shortest conduction distance A path D1 is transmitted to the silver guiding path R, and then the signal is transmitted from the first signal input point Κ1 of the silver guiding path to the line end of the silver guiding path to output 'same reason, the second part on the conductive film The signal triggered by ρ2 is transmitted from the second path D2 of the shortest distance of M335738 to the silver guiding path, and then the signal is transmitted from the second signal rounding point η to the line end of the silver guiding path, and is output; It can be seen that the signals triggered at different positions on the conductive film are transmitted to the subsequent signal processing circuit via different conduction paths. However, since the general silver guiding system is electrically connected by the elongated planar strips, The aforementioned guide The side edge of the ray, and the silver guide itself has a higher impedance (mipedance), and the impedance will cause the signal to decay during the signal transmission. Therefore, when the signal is different from the silver guide, When K2 is input to the line from the line end, the Lu signal will bear the _anti- (four) shadow _ with different degrees of attenuation, _ is the farthest part of the silver guide from the output line end ^ and the nearest part private The attenuation degree of the transmitted signal between the two is more obvious; this result, if the signal fading _ is severely different, it will affect the accurate positioning of the contact points on the touch panel, resulting in the operation of the subsequent signal processing circuit. Therefore, most of the current practice is to perform a calibration procedure that corrects the signal strength during the signal transmission process in order to obtain a signal that meets the specified specifications. Some have _ with complex conductive patterns - (c_ictivepattems) to redistribute the signal ' or additional string communication circuit in the guide to control the redistributed signal to reduce the signal during the transmission process In the case of attenuating the unevenness of the sentence, the method of providing a reinforcing electrode disclosed in, for example, the patents of the U.S. Patent Nos. 4,293,734 and 4,661, 655, as shown in the fourth and fifth figures, is utilized in the conductive film T. The edge of the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ In order to reduce the attenuation value when the signal is transmitted to the M335738, the purpose of finding the difference between the two ends of the pole and the central part (four) is to eliminate the difference between the county values, and the design and calculation method of the helium electrode is not easy, and The production technology is more difficult, and it is easy to make errors in the manufacturing process, so that the two signals are not allowed to produce fresh results. Moreover, these complex conductive patterns are hidden in the power supply, and it is also difficult to make the panel. The mixture is smaller. In addition, in other signals, there is also a confluence path r__) which is provided with a non-parallel curved line at the edge of the conductive thin film, for example, In the six figures, the use of this curved equipotential field to add (four) scales to the brain is used to achieve the purpose of the signal; this conventional technique is simple to set up, but at the output of the confluence signal. It becomes a small size, which causes the current signal to be consumed in a large amount, which is its main disadvantage. Moreover, this is accompanied by the curved edge of the guide, which makes the appearance of the touch panel extremely abrupt and not very beautiful' and the read area of the touch panel. It is smaller. [New content] Recorded here, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of signal transmission structure of the contact plate. The record is difficult to break the domain of each student in the transmission to the silver guide (electrode) Approximately the same attenuation value is obtained in the signal conduction path of the output end, so as to obtain the output signal value whose transmission signal voltage value is close to the same. — Root County _, Jane Control Surface _ 峨 财 乃 is the edge of the film. • There are multiple resistor units nearby, and each resistor unit has an appropriate spacing between each other to form a signal channel. The materials are arranged in a staggered arrangement with each other. The 'conductor-silver conduction path is electrically connected to the resistance unit and the conduction channel: the outer surface of the conductive f# film; by controlling the position of the resistance unit and the side of the M335738 The size of the signal transmission channel, which closes the impedance value of the signal conduction path of each different part of the conduction _ to improve the phenomenon that the signal is attenuated during transmission, so that the output terminal can obtain the same conduction signal voltage. The value of the output signal from each part. ° The above-mentioned resistor unit is made up of a thin electric circuit; the bell channel or hole system can be made by the method of surname. - New Zealand, the resistance units are elongated, and the length thereof is arranged from the inter-sheet portion to the two ends, and the side is arranged in a non-linear manner, or the width of the signal-conducting passages is made in the middle. The part is arranged in such a manner that the two ends are gradually reduced in a non-linear manner, or the mixture of the two methods described above is used in combination. This creation is not in the form described above. It is very familiar to the skilled person. 3 After reference to the above description, there can be more improvements and changes, so that all are made under the same creative spirit. Any modifications or changes to this creation should still be included in the scope of this creative intent and shall be stated. The following will be followed by a specific embodiment to further clarify the innovative features of the creation. [Embodiment] As shown in the following figures, the conductive film of the touch panel is disposed on the surface of a substrate 4, and the silver guiding path 6 is overlapped at the edge of the conductive film 1, so that the trigger is The signal on the conductive film can be transmitted to the subsequent signal processing circuit through the silver output path on the side and from the signal output end 61 of the two end edges; wherein the silver is close to the edge of the conductive film 1 and close to the electrical connection. A plurality of hollow channels 12 through the conductive film are disposed in the vicinity of the guide path 6, and each of the hollow channels 12 has an appropriate spacing width between each other to form a signal conducting channel 8 M335738 (channel) 13 The channels 12 and the signal conducting channels 13 are arranged alternately with each other; the conductive layer of the conductive film 1 is deposited by an indium tin oxide (ITO) material, so the hollow channels 12 are simply According to the side method, the side processing operation first coats (or prints) a layer of the corrosion-resistant coating on the surface of the conductive film, and then immerses the conductive film in a surname, such as hydrochloric acid or nitric acid. Solution, then removed by the side The unnecessary portion on the conductive film retains only the desired portion. As is known, the conductive film 1 and the silver guide 6 each have different impedance characteristics. The impedance value of the signal-conducting process towel is approximately the size of the cross-sectional area of the fiber-conducting channel. Proportional, and inversely proportional to the length of the conduction stroke; therefore, the above-described configuration of the present embodiment can be adjusted by controlling the length of the hollow channels 12 or the width of the signal conduction channels 13 during operation. The size of the non-impedance value of the 触发 触发 峨 峨 峨 峨 峨 峨 峨 峨 峨 峨 峨 各个 各个 各个 各个 各个 各个 各个 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电The signal can be approximately the same when the transmission arrives at the signal output terminal 61. The conduction value is calculated and the operation processing of the continuous orbital noise circuit is performed. More specifically, as shown in the first figure, when the touch panel signal transmission and guidance structure provided by the present invention is arranged in such a manner that the length of the hollow channel I2 is arranged, the hollow channels 12 The length setting will be arranged from the middle part to the two end sides in a non-linear manner, so that there are shorter hollow channels 12 and dense signal conducting channels 13 in the middle part; as shown in the second figure The signal conducting structure is arranged by adjusting the width of the signal conducting channels 13 by arranging the widths of the signal conducting channels from the middle, and the P bits to a side edge to be non-linearly decreasing in width. Therefore, in the middle 呷9 M335738 has a wider domain channel 13 and two __(4) urban material channel i3 settings; according to this arrangement, the trigger signal in the middle portion of the conductive film i can be transmitted to the The smaller impedance value suffered in the path of the middle portion of the silver guide 6 and the larger impedance experienced by the trigger signal of the conductive film 1 at the side portion in the path transmitted to the edge portion of the silver guide 6 Value; although the silver guide The signal strength received by the road 6 in the middle section is higher than that in the fine duty (four) 峨, but the 峨 料 6 6 is sent to the 'signal output terminal 61 on the two sides'. Different 'size impedance values' produce different degrees of signal strength attenuation, that is, the signal output terminal 61 input from the middle portion has a longer conduction path and therefore will withstand greater impedance and The result is a large amount of intensity attenuation, which results in the same signal strength being obtained when the respective trigger signals of the conductive film 1 are transmitted to the signal output terminals & In summary, it can be seen that the pick-up channel and the signal conducting channel U are arranged in a staggered arrangement with each other to provide a correction to the different electrical connections of the silver guide. The intensity signal is used to correct the different impedance values of the silver guide at each input position. It is easy to say that the signal triggered from the position of each part of the touch panel transmits the renewal of the new number through the front signal transmission structure. The signal conduction paths of each Ke have the same or similar impedance values, and even if the signals have the same degree of attenuation, they can all be obtained - the output signals conforming to specific specifications, Daxun [schematic description] Partial plan view of the creation, showing the bell channel (4) layout side M335738 The second picture is a partial plan view of the other embodiment of the creation, the channel 13 is arranged; the display of the signal is transmitted to the third picture is a conventional touch The plan view of the panel panel is displayed on the conductive thin signal via the (10) conduction path; the fourth diagram of the 辄 is another plan view of the conductive film of the conventional touch panel, which is displayed on the edge of the film. Electrode; ^ The fifth figure is also a conductive-transliteration diagram of a conventional touch panel, showing another specially designed pattern electrode near the edge of the conductive film; and the sixth figure is a re-touch A plan view of the conductive film of the control panel shows a confluent path in which a non-parallel curved line pattern is placed at the edge of the conductive film. [Main component symbol description] Conductive film 1 Silver guide 6 Hollow channel 12 Substrate 4 Signal output terminal 61 Signal conduction channel i3 11