M328335 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作隸屬一種工具機之工作台,尤指工作台前後具有u ' 型導屑槽者以及使用該工作台之工具機而言。 ^【先前技術】 • 按,目前常見工具機切屑的排除方式有下列幾種:第一 .種:單一條用板金製造的螺旋捲屑裝置並安置在鞍座與機身 φ立柱間的鞍座上(請參圖4),詳觀此一習用結構有以下問 題·· 1.切屑飛濺撞擊四週板金護罩後,不會全部掉入螺旋捲 屑槽道内,切屑會大量堆積在機身立柱與底座間及前方底座 上。第二種:在底座兩側各裝一條螺旋捲屑裝置(請參圖5 ), 詳觀此一習用結構有以下問題:1.切屑飛濺撞擊機身立柱及 機身立柱兩側板金後,將大量堆積在機身立柱與底座上,需 仰賴操作者持手工具清除切屑,增加操作者的不安全性及停 籲機時間。2.機身板金護罩自底座及捲屑槽間形成平坦面,尖 銳的切屑不易滾動,會堆積在底座上,需仰賴人工清除。第 三種:如台灣專利前案新型公告號00248712,揭示在鞍座左 右兩三面機身板金護罩安置伸縮板金,及前方安置輸送帶, 此一習用結構有以下問題:1.製造成本高昂。2.寬廣面積的「伸 縮板金」經切屑撞擊及長時間使用後,容易變形、損壞,維 修成本高昂且費時。3.切削水及微細切屑會因為擠壓而進入 伸縮縫隙内,造成傳動滾珠螺桿損壞。 5 M328335 緣是,本案創作人乃針對上述現有工具機所面臨之問題 與需求深入探討,同時積極尋求解決之道,經過長期努力之 研究與發展,終於成功的開發出本案之工具機及其工作台。 【新型内容】 本創作主要係提供一種底座前後具有u型導屑槽之工作 •台,透過這樣的裝置,工作台具有較佳之導屑功效,其主要 -包含有: > 一底座,主要係設於底層,並設有一橫向之滑執;在底 座之前侧及後侧各設有一橫向之U型導屑槽; 一鞍座,係可受驅動而滑移於底座之滑執上,該鞍座上具 有一直向之滑軌; 一工作台面,係可受驅動而滑移於鞍座之滑執上; 其特徵為:在該底座之前侧及後側各設有一橫向之U型導 屑槽,前、後U型導屑槽内則各設置有一螺旋捲屑裝置。 I 而本創作主要在工作台上設有一機身鈑金,該機身鈑金 之前端與前U型導屑槽之前端齊,機身鈑金之後端與後U型 導屑槽之後端齊。 另外,本創作在該底座上的鞍座左右兩侧各設有伸縮 板,以方便橫向切屑之導引。 本創作另外則在提供一種使用前述工作台之工具機者。 相較於習知技術,而本創作主要利用機身鈑金與前後U 型導屑槽平滑之接合,讓飛濺的切屑直接掉落U型導屑槽而 6 M328335 予以排出機身外,不舍摊接 不舍摊接在底座上M328335 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation belongs to the workbench of a machine tool, especially for the u'-type guide vane before and after the workbench and the machine tool using the workbench. ^ [Prior Art] • Press, the current common tool machine chip removal methods are as follows: First. Kind: Single spiral chip device made of sheet metal and placed in the saddle between the saddle and the fuselage φ column On (see Figure 4), the details of this conventional structure have the following problems: 1. After the chip splashes and hits the surrounding sheet metal shield, it will not fall into the spiral coil channel, and the chips will accumulate in the fuselage column and On the base and on the front base. The second type: install a spiral coil device on both sides of the base (please refer to Figure 5). The details of this conventional structure have the following problems: 1. After the chip splashes and hits the fuselage column and the sheet metal on both sides of the fuselage column, A large amount of piled up on the fuselage column and base, relying on the operator's hand tools to remove the chips, increasing the operator's insecurity and stop the machine time. 2. The fuselage sheet metal cover forms a flat surface from the base and the chip flute. The sharp chips are not easy to roll and will accumulate on the base. It depends on manual removal. The third type: such as the Taiwan Patent Front Case No. 00248712, reveals that the telescopic sheet metal is placed on the left and right sides of the saddle, and the conveyor belt is placed in front. This conventional structure has the following problems: 1. High manufacturing cost. 2. The wide-area "extended sheet metal" is easily deformed and damaged after being hit by chips and used for a long time, and the maintenance cost is high and time consuming. 3. The cutting water and fine chips will enter the telescopic gap due to the extrusion, causing damage to the transmission ball screw. 5 M328335 The reason is that the creator of this case has in-depth discussion on the problems and needs faced by the above-mentioned existing machine tools, and actively seeks solutions. After long-term research and development, the machine tool and its work have been successfully developed. station. [New content] This creation mainly provides a work table with u-shaped guide vanes on the front and rear of the base. Through such a device, the workbench has better guiding effect. The main ones include: > A base, main system It is disposed on the bottom layer and has a lateral sliding handle; a lateral U-shaped guide groove is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base; a saddle is driven to slide on the sliding handle of the base, the saddle The seat has a sliding rail which is always facing; a working surface is driven to slide on the sliding handle of the saddle; and the utility model is characterized in that: a lateral U-shaped guide vane is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base. A spiral coil device is disposed in each of the front and rear U-shaped guide channels. I. This creation mainly consists of a fuselage sheet metal on the workbench. The front end of the fuselage sheet metal is flush with the front U-shaped guide vane, and the rear end of the fuselage sheet is aligned with the rear U-shaped guide flute. In addition, the present invention has telescopic plates on the left and right sides of the saddle on the base to facilitate the guiding of the lateral chips. The present invention additionally provides a machine tool using the aforementioned workbench. Compared with the prior art, this creation mainly utilizes the smooth engagement of the fuselage sheet metal with the front and rear U-shaped guide flutes, so that the splashed chips directly drop the U-shaped guide vanes and the 6 M328335 is discharged out of the fuselage. Unsuccessfully spread on the base
-作做進一步之說明,期能使 、瞭解准以下所述者僅為用來解釋本創作之較佳實施例, 並非企圖據輯本㈣餘何形式上之關,故凡是在本創 作之創作精神下,而為本創作任何形式的修㈣變更,皆仍 並配合圖式及圖號,針對本創 貝審查委員對本創作有更烊細 應屬於本創作意圖保護之範轉。 【實施方式】 叫參第1〜3圖所示,本創作之工具機主要包含有一工作 台1、一立柱2,以及立柱2上之主軸頭3。 凊參第2〜3圖所示,本創作之工作台1包含有一底座1 擊1 鞍座12,及一工作台面13所組成,該底座1 1主要 設於底層,並設有一橫向之滑轨1 15,而在該底座1 1之 前侧及後側各設有一橫向之u型導屑槽111及U型導屑槽 112,在u型導屑槽ill、11 2内則各設置有一螺旋捲 屑裝置113、114 ;而該鞍座12係可受驅動而滑移於底 座11之滑軌115上,該鞍座1 2上則具有一直向之滑軌1 21;而該工作台面1 3係可受驅動而滑移於鞍座1 2之滑執 1 2 1上者。 M328335 請參第1〜3圖所示,本創作進一步包含有一機身鈑金 4,而機身鈑金4之前端4 1與前U型導屑槽1 1 1之前端 1 1 1 1齊,機身鈑金4之後端4 2與後U型導屑槽1 1 2 之後端1 1 2 1齊,如此,當切屑飛濺後直接掉落u型導屑 • 槽1 1 1、1 1 2或者撞擊機身鈑金4後掉落u型導屑槽1 1 -1、1 12内,並隨著螺旋捲屑裝置1 1 3、1 1 4,輕易、 •快速排出機身外。 • 請參第1〜2圖所示,本創作在鞍座1 2及工作枱面1 3 兩側之底座1 1上各設有伸縮板5 1、5 2,讓飛濺到兩側之 飛屑得以順利導入前述前、後u型導屑槽111、112内 者。 本創作之工具機之實施例中,主要係以立式綜合加工機 為例示,但不因此而限制本創作之範圍,其他工具機亦在本 創作保護之範圍内。 鲁 根據本創作之構思,在實施例中,係利用在工作台前後 .所設立之U型導屑槽來收集飛濺之切屑,而且本創作機身飯金 與則後U型導屬槽幾乎呈直線對齊,所以,飛賤之切屬在撞擊 機身鈑金護罩時,會直接掉落到U型導屑槽内,由螺旋捲屑襄 置帶出機身外,真正達到功效,朗在機相,包含工作台、 或工作台與立柱間不會堆積切屑,可以隨時保持乾淨,且: 創前後之伸縮板,除了可以節省成本,機器本身之 顯降低很多。 8 M328335 綜上所述,可以理解到本創作為一創意極佳之創作,玉 在相同的技術領域中未見相同或近似的產品創作或公開使 用,同時具有功效的增進,故本創作已符合新型專利有關 穎性」與「進步性」的要件,乃依法提出新型專利中請,: 請早日賜准本創作專利,至感德便。 μ祈 M328335 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本創作工具機較佳實施例之立體外觀圖(含機身鈑 金)。 第2圖係本創作工具機較佳實施例之立體外觀圖。 第3圖係本創作工具機較佳實施例之側視斷面圖。 ,第4圖係習有工具機之外觀示意圖。 .第5圖係另一習有工具機之外觀示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1) 工作台 (52) 伸縮板 (2) 立柱 (111) U型導屑槽 (3) 主軸頭 (112) U型導屑槽 (4) 機身鈑金 (113) 螺旋捲屑裝置 (11) 底座 (114) 螺旋捲屑裝置 (12) 鞍座 (115) 滑執 (13) 工作台面 (121) 滑軌 (4 1) 前端 (1111) 前端 (42 ) 後端 (1112) 後端 (5 1) 伸縮板- For further explanation, it is only for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiment of the present creation, and it is not intended to be a copy of the original (4). Under the spirit, and any form of repair (four) changes for the creation, they are still in line with the schema and the figure number. For the creation of the Cuibei Review Committee, the creation of this creation should be more concise. [Embodiment] As shown in Figs. 1 to 3, the machine tool of the present invention mainly comprises a table 1, a column 2, and a spindle head 3 on the column 2. As shown in Figures 2 to 3 of the ginseng, the workbench 1 of the present invention comprises a base 1 hit 1 saddle 12 and a work surface 13 which is mainly disposed on the bottom layer and is provided with a lateral slide rail. 1 , a lateral u-shaped guide groove 111 and a U-shaped guide groove 112 are respectively disposed on the front side and the rear side of the base 1 1 , and a spiral roll is disposed in each of the u-shaped guide grooves ill and 11 2 . The chipping device 113, 114; and the saddle 12 is driven to slide on the sliding rail 115 of the base 11, the saddle 12 has a sliding rail 1 21; and the countertop 13 It can be driven to slide on the slider 1 2 1 of the saddle. M328335 Please refer to the figures 1~3. The creation further includes a fuselage sheet metal 4, and the front end 4 1 of the fuselage sheet metal 4 is aligned with the front end 1 1 1 1 of the front U-shaped guide vane 1 1 1 . The rear end 4 2 of the sheet metal 4 is aligned with the rear U-shaped guide vane 1 1 2 and the rear end 1 1 2 1 , so that when the chip splashes, the u-shaped guide vane is directly dropped. • The slot 1 1 1 , 1 1 2 or the body is struck. After the sheet metal 4, the u-shaped guide vanes 1 1 -1, 1 12 are dropped, and with the spiral coil device 1 1 3, 1 1 4, the air fuselage is easily and quickly discharged. • As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the creations are provided with telescopic plates 5 1 and 5 2 on the bases 1 1 on both sides of the saddle 12 and the countertops 1 3 to allow the flying debris to splash on both sides. The above-described front and rear u-shaped guide grooves 111 and 112 are smoothly introduced. In the embodiment of the machine tool of the present invention, the vertical integrated processing machine is mainly taken as an example, but the scope of the creation is not limited thereby, and other machine tools are also within the scope of the creation protection. According to the idea of this creation, in the embodiment, the U-shaped guide flutes set up before and after the workbench are used to collect the spattered chips, and the U-shaped guide groove of the creation body and the rear U-shaped guide groove are almost Straight line alignment, so the fly 贱 切 在 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击 撞击Phase, including the workbench, or between the workbench and the column, will not accumulate chips, can be kept clean at any time, and: Before and after the expansion of the expansion plate, in addition to cost savings, the machine itself is significantly reduced. 8 M328335 In summary, it can be understood that this creation is an excellent creation. Jade does not see the same or similar product creation or public use in the same technical field, and has the effect of improving, so this creation has been met. The requirements for novelty and "progressiveness" of new patents are to propose new types of patents according to law: Please give this patent as soon as possible. μ M M328335 [Simple description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present creative machine (including the body sheet metal). Figure 2 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the authoring machine tool. Figure 3 is a side elevational view of the preferred embodiment of the authoring machine tool. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a machine tool. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the appearance of another conventional machine tool. [Description of main components] (1) Table (52) Expansion plate (2) Column (111) U-shaped guide groove (3) Spindle head (112) U-shaped guide groove (4) Body sheet metal (113) Spiral chip device (11) Base (114) Spiral chip device (12) Saddle (115) Slipper (13) Work surface (121) Slide rail (4 1) Front end (1111) Front end (42) Rear end ( 1112) Rear end (5 1) expansion board