CN211730872U - Clean type carpenter's engraver - Google Patents

Clean type carpenter's engraver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211730872U
CN211730872U CN201922455805.6U CN201922455805U CN211730872U CN 211730872 U CN211730872 U CN 211730872U CN 201922455805 U CN201922455805 U CN 201922455805U CN 211730872 U CN211730872 U CN 211730872U
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China
Prior art keywords
negative pressure
dust
cutter
dust collecting
driving mechanism
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Active
Application number
CN201922455805.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李巧玲
谭坤明
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Foshan Chongya Furniture Co ltd
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Foshan Chongya Furniture Co ltd
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Priority to CN201922455805.6U priority Critical patent/CN211730872U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a clean type carpenter engraver, which comprises a column, be connected with the longmen crossbeam on the stand, be connected with horizontal actuating mechanism and slide on the longmen crossbeam, horizontal actuating mechanism drive slide and the relative horizontal slip of longmen crossbeam, be connected with vertical actuating mechanism on the slide, the main shaft, vertical actuating mechanism drive main shaft slides from top to bottom with the slide relatively, the lower extreme of main shaft is connected with the cutter, sculpture actuating mechanism, the cutter sets up along the fore-and-aft direction, sculpture actuating mechanism drive cutter seesaw and rotation, still include negative pressure generating mechanism, negative pressure generating mechanism locates longmen crossbeam and cutter below, negative pressure generating mechanism includes the ascending dust collecting tank of opening, it has negative-pressure air fan to be equipped with the intercommunication on the dust collecting tank. The saw-dust can descend under the effect of gravity, and the dust collecting tank can produce the adsorption to the saw-dust in great space range, and dust collection effect is very good, adopts lower power also can reach better dust collection effect, so can also effective noise control, be favorable to environmental protection.

Description

Clean type carpenter's engraver
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a carpenter's engraver field, especially a clean type carpenter's engraver.
Background
The existing woodworking engraving machines are provided with machine tables, wooden workpieces are horizontally placed on the machine tables, cutters are installed on portal frames on the machine tables, and the upper surfaces of the workpieces are engraved downwards in the direction of the cutters. All be equipped with dust extraction at the cutter side for the saw-dust that the clearance sculpture produced, for example, the chinese utility model patent that publication number is CN208630215U discloses a timber engraver convenient to collect the saw-dust, and the right side of carving head is provided with the saw-dust and collects the mouth, the top of sculpture seat is connected with the collecting pipe, and is connected with the air extractor import below the right side of collecting pipe, the air extractor is installed to the below of air extractor import, and the below of air extractor is provided with the saw-dust collecting box.
However, when the power of the air extractor is low, the dust collection effect is not ideal, because the wood chips cut by the cutter have large kinetic energy, the adsorption port is only near the cutter, the adsorption range is small, and part of the wood chips can fly out of the adsorption range and cannot be cleaned. Therefore, the dust collection effect can be improved only by increasing the power of the air extractor, the power of the air extractor can be increased, the energy consumption is increased, the noise is greatly increased, and the noise pollutes the environment as wood chips. Therefore, the prior art has the problems of unsatisfactory dust collection effect and high noise, and is not favorable for environmental protection.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: the woodwork carving machine has the problems of unsatisfactory dust absorption effect and high noise.
The utility model provides a solution of its technical problem is:
the clean woodworking engraving machine comprises a stand column, wherein a gantry beam is connected to the stand column, a transverse driving mechanism and a sliding seat are connected to the gantry beam, the transverse driving mechanism drives the sliding seat and the gantry beam to slide left and right relatively, a vertical driving mechanism and a spindle are connected to the sliding seat, the spindle and the sliding seat slide up and down relatively, a cutter and an engraving driving mechanism are connected to the lower end of the spindle, the cutter is arranged in the front-back direction, the engraving driving mechanism drives the cutter to move front and back and rotate, the clean woodworking engraving machine further comprises a negative pressure generating mechanism, the negative pressure generating mechanism is arranged below the gantry beam and the cutter, the negative pressure generating mechanism comprises a dust collecting groove with an upward opening, and a negative pressure fan is communicated with the dust collecting groove.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the dust collecting device further comprises a clamp, the clamp comprises a support column which is vertically arranged, a quick clamp is arranged on the support column, and the support column is arranged on the rear side of the dust collecting groove.
As an optional technical scheme, a dust suction port is formed in the front side wall of the dust collecting groove, a filter screen is arranged in the dust suction port, the negative pressure generating mechanism further comprises a negative pressure box body, the negative pressure box body is communicated with the dust collecting groove through the dust suction port, the negative pressure box body is communicated with the negative pressure fan, and an air distributing plate is arranged in the negative pressure box body.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the number of the dust suction ports is at least two, the number of the negative pressure fans is at least two, and the left part and the right part of the negative pressure box body are both communicated with the negative pressure fans.
As an optional technical scheme, a negative pressure channel is connected to the side wall of the negative pressure box body, the front end of the negative pressure channel is opened upwards, and the negative pressure fan is arranged at the front end of the negative pressure channel.
As an optional technical scheme, the tool bit further comprises a dust collection device, wherein the dust collection device comprises a dust collection cover and a dust collection hose, a dust collection nozzle is arranged on the dust collection cover and is arranged beside the tool bit, and the dust collection cover is connected with the main shaft.
The utility model has the advantages that: the dust collecting tank for collecting the sawdust is arranged below the dust collecting tank, the sawdust can fall under the action of gravity, and the adsorption effect of the negative pressure fan can be achieved, so that the sawdust can be adsorbed in a large space range, and the dust collection effect is very good. And a negative pressure fan with lower power can also be adopted to achieve better dust collection effect, so that the noise can be effectively controlled, and the environment protection is facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is clear that the described figures represent only some embodiments of the invention, not all embodiments, and that a person skilled in the art can also derive other designs and figures from these figures without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a negative pressure generating mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of the negative pressure generating mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial front view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The conception, the specific structure, and the technical effects produced by the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings to fully understand the objects, the features, and the effects of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive labor based on the embodiments of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, all the coupling/connection relationships mentioned herein do not mean that the components are directly connected, but mean that a better coupling structure can be formed by adding or reducing coupling accessories according to specific implementation conditions. All technical characteristics in the invention can be interactively combined on the premise of not conflicting with each other.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, embodiments of the present invention, specifically,
a clean woodworking engraving machine comprises a vertical column 10, a gantry beam 20 is connected on the vertical column 10, the gantry beam 20 is connected with a transverse driving mechanism 21 and a sliding seat 22, the transverse driving mechanism 21 drives the sliding seat 22 and the gantry beam 20 to relatively slide left and right, the slide carriage 22 is connected with a vertical driving mechanism 31 and a main shaft 32, the vertical driving mechanism 31 drives the main shaft 32 and the slide carriage 22 to slide up and down relatively, the lower end of the main shaft 32 is connected with a cutter 41 and an engraving driving mechanism, the cutter is arranged along the front-back direction, the engraving driving mechanism drives the cutter 41 to move back and forth and rotate, and also comprises a negative pressure generating mechanism, the negative pressure generating mechanism is arranged below the gantry beam 20 and the cutter 41, the negative pressure generating mechanism comprises a dust collecting groove 51 with an upward opening, and a negative pressure fan 54 is communicated with the dust collecting groove 51.
Use the utility model discloses a during the structure, utilize anchor clamps to fix the work piece of being processed in the below of longmen crossbeam 20, and fix the work piece of being processed in the front side of cutter 41, the cutter is carved the work piece in the front side, the saw-dust produces in the front side of work piece, will be used for collecting the dust collecting tank 51 of saw-dust and locate the below, the saw-dust itself can descend under the effect of gravity, negative-pressure air fan 54's adsorption, can produce adsorption effect to the saw-dust in great spatial dimension, dust absorption effect is very good. And the negative pressure fan 54 with lower power can also achieve better dust collection effect, thereby effectively controlling noise and being beneficial to environmental protection.
Further as a preferred embodiment, the dust collecting device further comprises a clamp, the clamp comprises a supporting column 60 which is vertically arranged, a quick clamp is arranged on the supporting column 60, and the supporting column 60 is arranged at the rear side of the dust collecting groove 51. The support columns are used for supporting quick clamps which are used for clamping workpieces, vertically fixing the workpieces below the gantry beam 20 and fixing the workpieces to be processed at the front sides of the cutters 41.
As an optional embodiment, a dust suction port 52 is provided on a front side wall of the dust collecting groove 51, a filter screen is provided in the dust suction port 52, the negative pressure generating mechanism further includes a negative pressure box 53, the negative pressure box 53 is communicated with the dust collecting groove 51 through the dust suction port 52, the negative pressure box 53 is communicated with the negative pressure fan 54, and an air distribution plate 55 is provided in the negative pressure box 53. The adsorbed sawdust is accumulated in the dust collecting groove 51 to be easily cleaned, and the dust collecting groove 51 in a cubic shape can be sunk and installed on the floor of a workshop.
In a further preferred embodiment, the number of the dust suction ports 52 is at least two, the number of the negative pressure fans 54 is at least two, and the negative pressure fans 54 are communicated with both the left and right portions of the negative pressure tank 53. This technical scheme effect of induced drafting is more even.
In an alternative embodiment, a negative pressure channel 56 is connected to a side wall of the negative pressure box 53, a front end of the negative pressure channel 56 is opened upward, and the negative pressure fan 54 is disposed at a front end of the negative pressure channel 56. The suction duct 56 may also be sunk in the floor of the workshop, and the suction fan 54 may be mounted face down at the outer end through the suction duct 56, the suction fan 54 sucking air from below and exhausting air from above.
As an optional implementation manner, the tool bit further comprises a dust suction device, the dust suction device comprises a dust suction cover 42 and a dust collection hose 43, a dust suction nozzle is arranged on the dust suction cover 42 and is arranged beside the tool bit, and the dust suction cover 42 is connected with the spindle 32. The dust collecting hose 43 is used for connecting a peripheral wood chip processing device, a special wood chip collecting and processing device is arranged in a part of large-scale wood processing workshops, a plurality of processing devices can be communicated simultaneously to absorb wood chips generated on the plurality of processing devices, and the dust hood 42 and the dust collecting hose 43 are arranged to assist in absorbing the wood chips when the dust collecting groove 51 needs to be cleaned.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the embodiments shown, but is capable of various modifications and substitutions without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a cleaning type carpenter's engraver which characterized in that: the vertical type laser cutting machine comprises a vertical column (10), wherein a gantry beam (20) is connected to the vertical column (10), a transverse driving mechanism (21) and a sliding seat (22) are connected to the gantry beam (20), the sliding seat (22) and the gantry beam (20) are driven by the transverse driving mechanism (21) to slide left and right relatively, a vertical driving mechanism (31) and a spindle (32) are connected to the sliding seat (22), the spindle (32) and the sliding seat (22) are driven by the vertical driving mechanism (31) to slide up and down relatively, a cutter (41) and an engraving driving mechanism are connected to the lower end of the spindle (32), the cutter (41) is arranged along the front-back direction, the engraving driving mechanism drives the cutter (41) to move front and back and rotate, the vertical type laser cutting machine further comprises a negative pressure generating mechanism, the negative pressure generating mechanism is arranged below the gantry beam (20) and the cutter (, the negative pressure generating mechanism comprises a dust collecting groove (51) with an upward opening, and a negative pressure fan (54) is communicated with the dust collecting groove (51).
2. The clean woodworking engraving machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust collecting device is characterized by further comprising a clamp, wherein the clamp comprises a supporting column (60) which is vertically arranged, a quick clamp is arranged on the supporting column (60), and the supporting column (60) is arranged on the rear side of the dust collecting groove (51).
3. The clean woodworking engraving machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust collecting device is characterized in that a dust suction opening (52) is formed in the front side wall of the dust collecting groove (51), a filter screen is arranged in the dust suction opening (52), the negative pressure generating mechanism further comprises a negative pressure box body (53), the negative pressure box body (53) is communicated with the dust collecting groove (51) through the dust suction opening (52), the negative pressure box body (53) is communicated with the negative pressure fan (54), and an air distributing plate (55) is arranged in the negative pressure box body (53).
4. The clean woodworking engraving machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the quantity of dust absorption mouth (52) is two at least, negative pressure fan (54) is two at least, negative pressure box (53)'s left part and right part all communicate negative pressure fan (54).
5. The clean woodworking engraving machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the side wall of the negative pressure box body (53) is connected with a negative pressure channel (56), the front end of the negative pressure channel (56) is opened upwards, and the negative pressure fan (54) is arranged at the front end of the negative pressure channel (56).
6. The clean woodworking engraving machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include dust extraction, dust extraction includes suction hood (42), dust collection hose (43), be equipped with the dust absorption mouth on suction hood (42), the dust absorption mouth is located cutter (41) side, suction hood (42) with main shaft (32) are connected.
CN201922455805.6U 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Clean type carpenter's engraver Active CN211730872U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922455805.6U CN211730872U (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Clean type carpenter's engraver

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922455805.6U CN211730872U (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Clean type carpenter's engraver

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211730872U true CN211730872U (en) 2020-10-23

Family

ID=72867132

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922455805.6U Active CN211730872U (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Clean type carpenter's engraver

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211730872U (en)

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