M323601 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於一種撥料裝置,特別是指一種可以翻 攪物料及燃燒後灰燼的燃燒機的撥料桿。 【先前技術】 一般穀物去殼後殘留的物料,可以在燃燒後產生可利 ’用的熱源’達到資源回收與能源再利用的功效,而具有相 -當大的利用價值。 I 參閱圖1,以中華民國證書第304647號「燃燒機的撥 料裝置」新型專利案為例,主要包含有可燃燒物料以產生 高溫煙氣一内燃爐Η、阻隔在該内燃爐U内且可供物料堆 疊的一承載板12,及可翻攪物料及灰燼的一撥料組13。該 内燃爐11具有形成在一底面的一排灰口 1丨丨。該承載板工2 疋位於該排灰口 111上方,並具有與該排灰口 111相連的數 牙孔121。該撥料組13具有設置在該内燃爐11下方的一馬 [達131、與該馬達131同軸且貫穿該承載板12的一轉轴 U2 ’及與該轉軸132固結且位於該承載板12上的一撥料 才干13 3 〇 當該馬達131透過該轉軸132驅動該撥料桿133迴轉 時’該撥料桿133會翻攪物料下層及燃燒後的灰燼,提昇 該物料的燃燒效果,且燃燒後的灰燼可以由該承載板12的 穿孔121下落後,由該内燃爐n的排灰口 ηι排出。 惟,由於該撥料桿133與該承載板12間存在有可供自 由匕疑轉動的間隙’很容易欲卡灰爐及物料’影響該撥料 5 M323 601 = 杨性且該撥料才旱133會因為端部的迴 轉+ d大,而具有較明顯的賴效果 料桿133巾間部位的物料或灰爐,n 亥撥 曰U為被翻動的幅唐摩交 小,有燃燒效果及排灰效果不如預期等缺失。 【新型内容】 種可以提昇物料燃 因此’本新型之目的,即在提供一 燒效果及排灰效果的燃燒機的撥料桿。 於是,該燃燒冑包含可燃燒物料以產±高溫煙氣的一 内燃爐、p且隔在該内燃爐内S可承置物料的一承載板,及 可方疋動地牙經該承載板的一轉軸,本新型撥料桿包含··一 軸接部及二撥料部。該軸接部是可卸離地與該轉軸套合。 該等撥料部是由該軸接部反向延伸且在該承載板上迴旋轉 動,並分別具有形成在二侧面的一撥料面與一背向面,及 由該撥料面向該背向面傾斜的一斜切面,該撥料面是翻擾 物料,該斜切面是擠壓燃燒後的灰燼通過該承載板。 本新型的功效是能藉由該斜切面擠壓灰燼排出,避免 卡阻現象,進而提昇燃燒效果及排灰效果。 【實施方式】 有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可 清楚的呈現。 參閱圖2、圖3及圖4,本新型撥料裝置的較佳實施例 是安裝在一燃燒機2。該燃燒機2包含有可燃燒物料以產生 高溫煙氣的一内燃爐21、阻隔在該内燃爐21内且可承置物 M323601 料的一承载板22、 一轉轴2 、可旋動地穿經該承載板22且呈矩方形的 e 及與邊轉軸23軸接的一馬達24。該承載板22 具有可承置物料的_ 齡* π j 扳面221,及沿平行該軸線方向貫穿的 牙孔222。該撥料士曰 惯针知包含:一軸接部3及二撥料部4。 «亥轴接部3且古... ,、有、〜一軸線貫穿的一矩方形軸孔31。該 軸孔31是與該轉軸23套合。 等撥料邛4是由該軸接部3反向延伸,並分別具有 鄰接該軸接部3的_ ^ 的弟一桿段41、依循迴旋方向與該第一 干&形成有的一弧角40的—第二桿段42、形成在該第 、第 才曰 Δ 1 干又 、42二側面的一撥料面43與一背向面44 由。亥第一#段42向該第一桿段41延伸且由該撥料面 东Ρ Χ月向面44傾斜的一斜切面45。每一撥料部4是由 鄰接該轴接部41的-端向另-端由大漸小形成有-錐度, 使β撥料面43、該背向面44的表面積由大漸小。 -閱圖4、圖5,使用時,由於該轉軸23與該軸接部3 軸孔31是以非圓型的孔軸相互套合,因此,當該轉軸μ 轉動蚪,就可以同步帶動該軸接部3與該等撥料部4,使該 等撥料部4通過物料下層,以該撥料面43翻攪物料及燃燒 後灰燼,及以該第-、第二桿段41、42間所形成的弧度4〇 V引该第二桿段42前方的物料及灰燼向該第一桿段4ι 的方向移動,使該物料及灰燼除了可以被翻動外,也可以 丨貝/σ ^亥第一、第一桿段41、42迴旋流動,提昇物料的燃燒 效果。 M323601 重要的是,在該軸接部3與該等撥料部4迴旋轉動的 過程中,會以該斜切面45導引並迫擠灰燼由該承載板22 的穿孔222下落,使該等撥料部4可以無阻礙地排除燃燒 後的灰燼’提昇迴旋轉動時的順暢性。 值得一提的是,由於該等撥料部4由大漸小形成有一 錐度,因此,該撥料面43、該背向面44的表面積也都是由 大漸小,藉此,可以縮減該撥料面43、該背向面44的表面 積,減小與該物料及燃燒後灰燼接觸的面積,降低翻攪物 料及燃燒後灰燼的阻力。 據上所述可知,本新型之燃燒機的撥料桿具有下列優 點及功效: 本新型是藉由該撥料面43與該第一、第二桿段41、42 間所形成的弧度40,翻攪並導引物料迴旋流動,及以該斜 切面45導引並迫擠灰燼由該承載板22的穿孔222下落, 藉此’不但可以提昇物料的燃燒效果與排灰效果,且能提 昇該等撥料部4迴旋轉動時的順暢性,使本新型更具有實 用性。 惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,當不 能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利 範圍及新型說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍 屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 M323601 . 【圖式簡單說明】 .圖〗是一剖視圖,說財華民國證書號第3〇4647號案 圖2是一剖視圖,說明本新型的撥料裝置安裝在一燃 燒機的一較佳實施例; 圖3是該較佳實施例的一立體分解圖; 圖4是該較佳實施例的一立體組合圖;及 圖5是該較佳實施例迫擠灰燼的一剖視圖。 M323601M323601 VIII. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a material-dispensing device, in particular to a fuel-feeding rod for a burner capable of tumbling materials and burning ash. [Prior Art] The material remaining after the general grain is dehulled can produce a profitable heat source after combustion to achieve the functions of resource recovery and energy reuse, and has a large utilization value. I refer to Figure 1, taking the example of the new patent case of the Republic of China Certificate No. 304647 "Drug-making device", which mainly contains combustible materials to generate high-temperature flue gas, an internal combustion furnace, and is trapped in the internal combustion furnace U. A carrier plate 12 for stacking materials and a material group 13 for tumbling material and ash. The internal combustion furnace 11 has a row of ash ports 1 形成 formed on a bottom surface. The carrier plate 2 is located above the ash discharge port 111 and has a plurality of dental holes 121 connected to the ash discharge port 111. The material group 13 has a horse disposed under the internal combustion furnace 11 [131, a shaft U2 that is coaxial with the motor 131 and penetrates the carrier plate 12 and is fixed to the rotating shaft 132 and is located on the carrier plate 12 When the motor 131 drives the dial 133 to rotate through the rotating shaft 132, the picking rod 133 will stir the lower layer of the material and the burned ash to improve the burning effect of the material, and The burnt ash can be discharged from the venting port η of the internal combustion furnace n after being dropped by the perforation 121 of the carrier plate 12. However, since there is a gap between the picking bar 133 and the carrying plate 12 for freely suspicious rotation, it is easy to apply the ash furnace and the material to influence the material 5 M323 601 = poplar and the material is dry. 133 will be because the end of the rotation + d large, and has a more obvious effect of the material 133 between the towel part of the material or the ash furnace, n 曰 曰 为 U is turned over the width of the Tang dynasty, there is a burning effect and row The ash effect is not as expected as missing. [New content] The type can improve the material burning. Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a burning rod for a burning effect and a ash discharging effect. Thus, the combustion crucible comprises a combustible material for producing an internal combustion furnace of high temperature flue gas, and a carrier plate for holding the material in the inner combustion furnace, and a movable tooth passing through the carrier plate A rotating shaft, the new type of material bar includes a one-axis joint and two-feed parts. The shaft joint is detachably engaged with the shaft. The material-receiving portions are oppositely extended from the shaft-connecting portion and are rotated back on the carrier plate, and have a material-facing surface and a back-facing surface formed on two sides, respectively, and the material facing the back surface A chamfered surface that is inclined, the material of which is a turbulent material, and the chamfered surface is an ash that is extruded and burned through the carrier. The effect of the novel is that the ash can be discharged by the inclined surface to avoid the jamming phenomenon, thereby improving the combustion effect and the ash discharging effect. The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. Referring to Figures 2, 3 and 4, a preferred embodiment of the present dispensing apparatus is mounted to a burner 2. The burner 2 includes an internal combustion furnace 21 that combusts the material to generate high-temperature flue gas, a carrier plate 22 that blocks the material of the internal combustion furnace 21 and can hold the material M323601, a rotating shaft 2, and can be rotatably passed through. The carrier plate 22 has a rectangular square shape e and a motor 24 that is axially coupled to the side shaft 23. The carrier plate 22 has a _ age * π j face 221 for receiving material, and an aperture 222 extending in parallel with the axis. The dialing tool includes: a shaft joint portion 3 and a two-feed portion 4. «Hai shaft joint 3 and ancient..., there is a square shaft hole 31 through which an axis runs. The shaft hole 31 is fitted to the rotating shaft 23. The hopper 4 is a reversely extending portion of the shaft joint portion 3, and has a shank portion 41 adjacent to the yoke portion 3, and an arc formed in the direction of the gyro and the first stem & The second rod portion 42 of the corner 40 is formed on a first surface of the first, second, and fourth sides, and a back surface 44. The first section 42 of the first section extends toward the first mast section 41 and is inclined by a chamfered surface 45 which is inclined by the weir surface. Each of the material portions 4 is formed with a taper from the end of the abutting portion 41 to the other end, and the surface area of the β-grain surface 43 and the back surface 44 is gradually reduced. - Referring to Figures 4 and 5, in use, since the shaft 23 and the shaft hole 31 of the shaft portion 3 are sleeved with each other by a non-circular hole shaft, when the shaft μ is rotated, the belt shaft can be synchronously driven. The shaft joint portion 3 and the material receiving portion 4 pass the material discharging portion 4 through the lower layer of the material, and the material and the burned ash are tumbling with the material surface 43 and the first and second rod segments 41 and 42 are The arc 4〇V formed between the second rod section 42 and the ash in the direction of the first rod section 4ι, so that the material and the ash can be flipped, or the mussel/σ First, the first rod segments 41, 42 swirl and flow to enhance the burning effect of the material. It is important that the M323601 is guided by the chamfered surface 45 and the ash is dropped by the perforation 222 of the carrier plate 22 during the rotation of the shaft portion 3 and the material portion 4, so that the dialing is performed. The material portion 4 can unimpededly remove the smoothness of the ash after combustion from the lifting back. It is worth mentioning that since the material portion 4 is formed with a taper from a large size, the surface area of the material surface 43 and the back surface 44 are also gradually reduced, whereby the diameter can be reduced. The surface area of the material surface 43 and the back surface 44 reduces the area of contact with the material and the post-combustion ash, and reduces the resistance of the tumbling material and the ash after combustion. According to the above description, the fuel rod of the burner of the present invention has the following advantages and effects: The present invention is an arc 40 formed by the material surface 43 and the first and second rod segments 41, 42. The material is swirled and guided to swirl, and the ash is guided by the chamfered surface 45 and the ash is dropped by the perforation 222 of the carrier plate 22, thereby not only improving the burning effect and the ash discharging effect of the material, but also improving the The smoothness of the movement of the dispensing unit 4 when it is rotated back makes the present invention more practical. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent change and modification made by the novel patent application scope and the novel description content, All remain within the scope of this new patent. M323601. [Simple description of the drawing] Fig. is a cross-sectional view, and the case of the Republic of China Certificate No. 3〇4647 is a cross-sectional view showing a preferred embodiment of the novel dispensing device installed in a burner. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment; FIG. 4 is a perspective assembled view of the preferred embodiment; and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the forced ash. M323601
【主要元件符號說明】 2 ······ •…燃燒機 4…… …·撥料部 21…… •…内燃爐 40···· .....弧角 22…·· •…承載板 41 ····. …· ·第一桿段 221… •…板面 42•…· ••…第二桿段 222… …·穿孔 43•…. .....撥料面 23••… …·轉軸 44··.·, .....背向面 〇 ...... _ · · ·击山拉立K A C..... 苹由接。P D .....Ψτ VJ W 31…… —轴孔[Explanation of main component symbols] 2 ················································································ Carrying plate 41 ····················································· ••...········································································ P D .....Ψτ VJ W 31...... —Axis hole