M321348 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 尤指一種管扳手之套合 而可増加管扳手之扭力 本創作係與管扳手結構有關， 部係可藉由上平面係為大圓型結構 功效。 L先W技術】 ' 按吾人先前所知，習用套合螺合件之施4, >第十圖所示，該梅花扳手（2 0) 内化 2 〇) 狀之套合部（21)，該套合部（2)=徑面設有多角 動之，該套合部（2!)巾讀置^)；1^人螺合件而旋 τ仅置係為軸心（2 1 η、 ^ 套合部（2 1 )外圍係為標準圓型（ ），该 準圓型（2 1 1 )於招k L A 1 ) &悲、’該標 半M u1!)於規格上配合多角狀槽口之 有標準之直徑，該梅花扳手（ 寸係 2)，該梅花扳手（2〇)之 另=有開口部（2 2 )間係設有手柄部（2 ?) )至開口部（2 下述缺失·· (23)’但此梅花扳手(2〇)卻具 -般而言’當操作者要拆除結合於管路上之螺 作#，此梅花扳手（2 0 )孫士上 件動 套入舆管路相接之螺合件± 使用套㈣（2 !) 口式手工具或梅花作者即需要換另外—種開 之。 坂手（20)之開口部（22)而旋動 請繼續參閲第十一圖 第一習用管扳手之立體圖 設有多角狀之套合部（3 、第十二圊及第十三圖所示，係為 ，該管扳手（3 0) —端内徑面 1 ) ’該套合部（3 1 )可套入螺 5 M321348 合件，該套合部（3工）中心位置 合部外圍係為標準圓型（;為二310)’套 部（3 U適當位置設有缺口 匕：態，該套合 係具有適當之寬度’該套合部（3 5==(312) 3)，該管扳手（30)另歧有開口^肖槽（31 手（3 0)之套合部（3 n至^ :"3 2)，該管扳 ‘柄部（3 3)，該套合部（ [(32)間設有手 1 1 )，如此Α ?曲始ρ石）上下平面都為標準圓型（3 、 2曲線即為弧型狀態， 直狀，管招丰r q η、， 八乙一知點係為相垂 且a α手（3 G )相對於梅花 僅多-缺口（ 3 1 2 )，因此管扳手 ）、、“冓上係 連接管路之螺合件上，但此 手3 :即可套合於 失·· 于（3 0 )部具下述之缺 丄丄）係 於結構上該管扳手______ 與梅花扳手（2 0 )之標準圓型古 徑狀，該標準圓型（^j + )成相冋規格直 A “ dll)係需具有一缺口（31W， 缺口（ 3 1 2 )之結構使套合邱f q 如此套合(31)非為封閉結構， 々此套口 4 ( 3 1 )即具較差之扭力強度，該 1 )於旋動螺合件時’管扳手（ :因旋動時需承受扭力而於缺口…2)= 請繼續參閱第十四圖、 第二習用管板手之立體圖， 設有多角狀之套合部（4 1 合件，該套合部（4 1 )中 第十五圖及第十六圖所示，係為 該管扳手（4 0 ) —端内徑面 )，該套合部（4 1 )可套入螺 心位置係為軸心（4 1 〇 )，套 M321348 口邛（4 1 )外圍係為橢圓型（4丄^ )狀態，該套合部 (41)適當位置設有缺口（412)，該缺口 係具有適當之寬度’該管扳手（4〇)另一端設有開口部 (4 2)，該套合部（4工）至開口部（4 2 )間設有手柄 3 )’該套合部（4 1 )上下面都為橢圓型（4 1 1 ) 狀恶’使A 1曲線及a 2曲線即為弧型狀態，a 1及Α 2 =端點均成相互垂直狀，但此f扳手（4 Q )卻具下述之 …請再辅以第十五圖所示，於結構上該f扳手（4〇)設 =#圓型（41 1)’且為使f扳手（4〇)整體長度不 橢《(411)係與標準圓型c前端成相切狀 圓型。間係相交於-點：橢囫型（411)與標準 線才且右: 而以軸心（410)往後之E1 1)與手柄部“3)連接處，該缺 壁厚D並無增加’於結構強度上扭 亦無增加，當套合部f 4 丄2 ) —側扭力 (41 ο λ , 1 )套入螺合件旋動時，該缺口 (412)二側承受扭力亦使缺 張現象。 、4丄J ) 一側產生外 4 之缺失，本創作人藉多年 月色改善習用弊端之產品問 有鑑於上述習用管扳手結構 k事相關行業之經驗，終於有一 ° 【新型内容】 緣是 依擄本創作係關於一 種管扳手結構改良， 其特 M321348 徵在於：管扳手—端處設有套合部，該套合部設有上平面， 該上平面係為大圓型結構，該套合部設有下平面，該下平 面係為標準圓型結構，該套合部設有多角槽，該套合部設 有缺口，該管扳手另端設有手柄部，該上平面之大圓型之 水平長度係大於下平面之標準圓型之水平長度；藉此上平 :係為大圓型結構，該下平面係為標準圓型，如此構成之 扭：部，可使套合部之缺口二側體積增加而具有增加旋動 配合各圖式及各圖號做進—步之說明，期能使 =查委貝對本創作結構有更詳細的瞭解，惟以下所述者 =用來解釋本創作之較佳實施例，並非企_以對本創 ^做任何形式上之限制，是以，从在本創作之創作精神 作的任何㈣或變更，皆仍應屬於本創作意圖保護 【實施方式】 關於：先:f參閱第一圖、第二圖及第三圖所示，本創作镑 '種官扳手結構改良，其特徵在於： ， U 1 〇 ) 一端處設有套合部（1 1 )，該套合部 ii)设有上平面（1 士 丁/ / 型C Ί 〇 ]2 } 5亥上平面（1 2 )係為大圓 ，221)狀恐’該套合部（11)設有下平面（13)， 係為標準圓型（131)狀態，該套合 面又有夕角槽（14)，該多角槽（14)盎下平 面"3)之標準圓型(131)具有同一轴心（：：二 M321348 該套合部（1 1 ) 一端處設有缺口（ 1 5 )，該缺口（ i 5 ) 係具有適當寬度’該管扳手（工〇)另端設有開口部（1 6)’該開口部（16)係為u型狀，該管扳手（1〇)之 套合部（1 1 )至開口部（工6 )間設有手柄部（， 該手柄部（17)係具有上柄面（171)及下柄面（1M321348 VIII. New description: 【New technical field】 Especially the combination of a pipe wrench and the torque of the pipe wrench. The creation department is related to the structure of the pipe wrench. The department can be used as a large round structure by the upper plane system. . L first W technology] 'As previously known by ours, the application of the nested screw fittings 4, > the tenth figure, the plum wrench (20) internalized 2 〇) shaped fittings (21) The fitting part (2)=the diameter surface is provided with a multi-angle movement, the fitting part (2!) towel reading ^); 1^ the human screwing part and the rotation τ is only the axis (2 1 η , ^ The fitting part (2 1 ) is a standard round type ( ), and the quasi-circular type (2 1 1 ) is in the form of k LA 1 ) & sorrow, 'the semi-M u1!' The shape of the notch has a standard diameter, the tow wrench (inch 2), the other end of the tow wrench (2〇) has a handle portion (2?) between the opening (2 2) to the opening ( 2 The following missing · (23) 'But this plum wrench (2 〇) has a general - 'When the operator wants to remove the screw made to the pipe #, this plum wrench (2 0) Sunshi upper The screw fittings that are connected to the 舆 pipe are used. Ø Use the sleeve (4) (2 !) The mouth hand tool or the plum author needs to change the other one. Open the opening (22) of the hand (20). Continue to refer to the perspective view of the first conventional pipe wrench in Figure 11 with a polygonal set The joint (3, 12th and 13th is the pipe wrench (30) - the inner diameter surface of the end 1) 'The fitting part (3 1 ) can be inserted into the screw 5 M321348 The outer part of the center of the joint part (3 work) is a standard round type (; two 310) 'set part (3 U is provided with a notch 适当 in the appropriate position, the set has a proper width) The fitting portion (3 5==(312) 3), the pipe wrench (30) is further provided with an opening ^Shaw groove (31 hand (30) fitting portion (3 n to ^ : " 3 2) , the tube handle 'handle (3 3), the sleeve part ([(32) is provided with hand 1 1 ), so the upper and lower planes are all standard round type (3, 2 curve is For the arc state, straight, tube Zhaofeng rq η,, 八乙一知点系相相相和 a α手(3 G ) is only more than the gap (3 1 2 ), so the pipe wrench), "The upper part is connected to the screw of the pipe, but this hand 3: can be fitted to the missing part. The (3 0) part has the following defects). The pipe wrench is ______ and The standard round type ancient diameter of the plum wrench (20), the standard round type (^j + ) is equivalent to the specification Straight A "dll" needs to have a gap (31W, notch (3 1 2) structure so that the nesting fq is so nested (31) is not a closed structure, so the sleeve 4 (3 1 ) is poor Torque strength, 1) When the screw is turned on, the pipe wrench (: the torque is required to be twisted due to the twisting... 2) = Please continue to refer to the fourteenth figure, the second view of the tube wrench, a multi-angled fitting portion (4 1 piece, the fifteenth and sixteenth of the fitting portion (4 1 ) is the pipe wrench (40)-end inner diameter surface), The sleeve portion (4 1 ) can be inserted into the center of the screw as the axis (4 1 〇), and the outer portion of the sleeve M321348 (4 1 ) is in the elliptical (4丄^) state, and the sleeve portion (41) a notch (412) is provided at an appropriate position, and the notch has a proper width. The other end of the pipe wrench (4 〇) is provided with an opening portion (42), and the ferrule portion (4 gong) to the opening portion (4 2) There is a handle 3) 'The upper part of the sleeve part (4 1 ) is elliptical (4 1 1 )-like evil', so that the A 1 curve and the a 2 curve are arc-shaped, a 1 and Α 2 = The end points are perpendicular to each other, but this f-wrench (4 Q ) As shown in the fifteenth figure, the f-wrench (4〇) is set to =# round (41 1)' and the overall length of the f-wrench (4〇) is not elliptical. (411) is tangent to the standard round c front end. The intersection intersects at - point: the ellipse type (411) and the standard line are only right: and the E1 1) of the axis (410) is connected to the handle portion "3", the thickness D of the missing wall is not increased. 'There is no increase in the structural strength. When the sleeve part f 4 丄2 ) - the side torsion force (41 ο λ , 1 ) is inserted into the screwing member, the two sides of the notch (412) are also subjected to the torsion force. Zhang phenomenon. 4丄J) One side produces the absence of the outer 4, the creator borrows many years of moonlight to improve the abuse of the product. In view of the experience of the above-mentioned conventional pipe wrench structure, there is finally a ° [new content] The edge is based on the improvement of a pipe wrench structure in the Department of Creation. The special M321348 is characterized in that: the pipe wrench has a fitting portion at the end, the fitting portion is provided with an upper plane, and the upper plane is a large circular structure, The sleeve portion is provided with a lower plane, the lower plane is a standard round structure, the sleeve portion is provided with a polygonal groove, the sleeve portion is provided with a notch, and the other end of the pipe wrench is provided with a handle portion, the upper circle of the upper plane The horizontal length of the type is greater than the horizontal length of the standard circle of the lower plane; thereby the upper level: the system is a large circle Structure, the lower plane is a standard round shape, so that the twisted portion can increase the volume of the notch on both sides of the sleeve portion, and has the description of increasing the swirling fit of each pattern and each figure number. Can make a more detailed understanding of the creation structure, but the following: = to explain the preferred embodiment of the creation, is not intended to make any form restrictions on this creation, so, from Any (4) or change in the creative spirit of this creation should still belong to the protection of the original intention [Implementation] About: First: f Refer to the first, second and third figures, the creation of the pound 'species The structure of the official wrench is improved, characterized in that: U 1 〇) is provided with a fitting portion (1 1 ) at one end, and the fitting portion ii) is provided with an upper plane (1 士 / / type C Ί 〇] 2 } 5 The upper plane (1 2 ) is a large circle, and the 221) is shaped. The fitting part (11) is provided with a lower plane (13), which is in a standard round shape (131) state, and the fitting surface has an yaw angle groove. (14), the standard circular shape (131) of the polygonal groove (14) under the plane "3) has the same axis (:: two M321348 the fitting portion (1) 1) A notch (15) is provided at one end, and the notch (i5) has an appropriate width. The pipe wrench (worker) has an opening (16) at the other end. The opening (16) is u. In the shape, a handle portion (the handle portion (17) has an upper handle surface (171) and a lower handle surface between the sleeve portion (1 1 ) of the pipe wrench (1〇) and the opening portion (work 6) (1
If)’上柄面（171)與上平面（12)連接處係呈階 下柄面(172)與下平面（13)連接處亦呈階 兮下面（1 2 )之大圓型（1 2 1 )水平長度為B， 遠下千面（13)之標準圓型（131) 為 大圓型（1川之直徑係大於標準圓型（1: 徑:上平面(12)之大圓型（⑴）與下平= 之私準圓型（i 3工）前端係呈相切狀而 大圓型（121)與標準 二=， 矩H，標準圓型（131)投影至上 = 線係為c，上平面（12)之大 2广- 影線c即以相切線E處即漸延伸出壁厚d2:=:投 -側體積即增加，當侧視 、：1 5 ) 曲線’套合部（⑴與手柄部（17 ;目=端1 斜曲線。 ）相接處即為A 2 意圖=====示，係為本創作苐-實施例之示 圓型（：==構原理圖，該上平…2)之大 以點對點連接3 )之標準圓型（1 3 1) 連接知具八！曲線，該上平面（12)之大圓型 9 M321348 (121)與下平 .Δ 0 ^十面（1 3 )之標準圓型（1 3 1 )另端 係為A 2斜曲線，$ ρ 與下平面（1 :亥上千面（12)之大圓型（121) 套合部（ 之標準圓型（13 1 )疊成接伸而構成 H ，礒套合部（1 1 )再與手柄部（1 7 )連 嫌 處進行倒角，即為本創作之管扳手（1 0)結 構。 .請繼續參閱第五圖所卜係為本創作第二實施例之上 視圖，a亥上平面9 ^ 12)、下平面（13)、上柄面（ιγ 1)及下柄面（179、乂多。Ty (2 )係王平行狀態，第六圖係為側視 圖0 請繼續參閱第士 R P丄 外一 χ弟七圖所不，係為本創作第三實施例之立 體圖’吞亥管扳手（q n、一 ％ 套人 # 1Q) 均具套合部（1 1 )，另端之 VA為下處為上平面（12)之大圓型（1 構 處為下平面（1 3)之標準圓型（13 1)之結 凊繼績參閱第 該管扳手（1 0 ) 2 1 )及部份多曲 合部（1 1 )之缺 為側視圖。If) 'the upper handle surface (171) and the upper plane (12) are connected at the junction of the lower shank (172) and the lower plane (13), which is also a large circle (1 2 1 ) below (1 2 ) The horizontal length is B, and the standard circular shape (131) of the far lower thousand faces (13) is a large round type (the diameter of the 1 Sichuan is larger than the standard round type (1: diameter: the large circle (1) of the upper plane (12)) and the lower level = The private quasi-circular type (i 3 work) front end is tangent and large round (121) and standard two =, moment H, standard round (131) projected to upper = line is c, upper plane (12) The larger 2 wide - the shadow line c is the tangential line E that gradually extends out the wall thickness d2:=: the projection-side volume is increased, when the side view,: 1 5) the curve 'the fit part ((1) and the handle part ( 17; mesh = end 1 oblique curve.) The junction is A 2 Intent ===== shows, is the creation of the 苐-embodiment of the embodiment (: == construction schematic, the upper level... 2 The big point is the point-to-point connection 3) The standard round type (1 3 1) connects the knowledgeable eight! Curve, the large circle of the upper plane (12) 9 M321348 (121) and the lower level. Δ 0 ^ tens (1 3 ) The standard round type (1 3 1 ) is the A 2 oblique curve, the $ ρ and the lower plane (1 : The large round (121) fitting part of the thousands of faces (12) (the standard round type (13 1 ) is stacked to form the H, and the 礒 fitting part (1 1 ) is evenly connected with the handle part (1 7) The chamfering is the structure of the pipe wrench (10) of this creation. Please continue to refer to the fifth figure, which is the top view of the second embodiment of the creation, a plane above 9 ^ 12), the lower plane (13), upper handle surface (ιγ 1) and lower handle surface (179, 乂 more. Ty (2) is king parallel state, the sixth picture is side view 0 Please continue to refer to the taxi RP 丄 χ χ 七 七The figure is not a perspective view of the third embodiment of the creation. The swallowing pipe wrench (qn, one of the sets of people #1Q) has a fitting part (1 1 ), and the other end of the VA is the upper plane ( 12) The large round shape (1 is the standard circular shape of the lower plane (1 3) (13 1). The success of the bridge is referred to the first pipe wrench (1 0 ) 2 1 ) and some of the multi-turn joints (1) 1) The lack is a side view.
八圖所不，係為第四實施例之上視圖， 之上平面（1 2 )係為部份大圓型（工 線（1 2 2 )如橢圓形組合而成，使套 口（ 1 5 )二侧亦增加體積，第十圖係 4 )可為十二角 2 )係為大圓型 本創作管扳手（1 0 )之多角槽 槽狀、六角槽狀或各式之槽口形狀。 本創作主要之優點係在於： 本創作管扳手（1 0 )之上平面 M321348 (121)結構，該下平面 1 )，如此構成之套合部（ 1 2 )係為標準圓型（1 3 缺口（ 1 5 )二側體積立1 1 ) ’可使套合部（1 1 )之 件時，缺口（15)二:二有旋動螺合 為本創作最大之優點。 口承又扭力而外張，此即 社Γί:所边，本創作兼具新賴及實用之功效，確為 ::;之創作，誠能符合新型專利之申請要件^ M321348 【圖式簡單說明】 :一：：系：本創作管扳手之立體圖。 = 本創作管扳手之上視圖。 、係為本創作管扳手之側視圖。 第五圖、係為本創^扳 。 ‘第六圖、俜為太“弟-貫鈿例官扳手之上視圖。 -第七圖、係為本創作例“反手之側視圖。 第八圖、係為太☆弟二貫施例管扳手之立體圖。 第九圓、係為本倉:第四實施例管扳手之上視圖。 第十一圖 第十二圖 第十三圖 第十四圖 第十五圖 第十六圖 第十圖、係為習用例管扳手之側視圖。 第+—固、j化扳手之立體圖。 $一習用管扳手之立體圖。 第一習用管扳手之上視圖。 /、第一習用管扳手之側視圖。 係為第n管扳手之立體圖。 係為第一習用管扳手之上視圖。 主I%係為第一習用管扳手之側視圖。 主要兀件符號說明】 (11)套合部 (121)大圓型 (131)標準圓型 (141)軸心 (1 6 )開口部 1〇)管扳手 2 )上平面 2 2 )多曲線 3 )下平面 4 )多角槽 5 )缺口 12 M321348 (17)手柄部 (1 7 2 )下柄面 (2 0 )梅花扳手 (2 1 0 )軸心 (2 2 )開口部 -(3 0 )管扳手 _ * ( 3 1 0 )軸心 」3 1 2 )缺口 > (3 2 )開口部 (4 0 )管扳手 (4 1 0 )軸心 (4 1 2 )缺口 (4 3 )手柄部 (1 7 1 )上柄面 (21)套合部 (2 1 1 )標準圓型 (2 3 )手柄部 (3 1 )套合部 (3 1 1 )標準圓型 (313)多角槽 (3 3 )手柄部 (41)套合部 (411)橢圓型 (4 2 )開口部The figure above is the top view of the fourth embodiment, and the upper plane (1 2 ) is a part of a large circle type (the line (1 2 2 ) is formed by an ellipse to make the mouth (1 5 ) The volume on the two sides is also increased. The tenth figure is 4) can be twelve angles. 2) It is a multi-angle groove shape, a hexagonal groove shape or a variety of notch shapes of the large circular type of pipe wrench (10). The main advantages of this creation are: the plane M321348 (121) structure on the upper part of the pipe wrench (10), the lower plane 1), and the thus formed sleeve part (1 2) is a standard round type (1 3 notch) (1 5) The volume on both sides is 1 1) 'When the fitting part (1 1 ) is used, the notch (15) 2: 2 has the advantage of the rotation. The mouth is also torsion and outward, this is the society Γ: The side, this creation has both new and practical effects, it is::; creation, can meet the requirements of the new patent application ^ M321348 [simple description] :一::系: This is a three-dimensional diagram of the pipe wrench. = View of the upper tube wrench. This is a side view of the creative pipe wrench. The fifth picture is based on the creation of the board. ‘The sixth picture, the 俜 is too “different--the top view of the official wrench. - The seventh picture is the side view of the backhand. The eighth picture is a three-dimensional diagram of the pipe wrench of the ☆ brother. The ninth circle is the warehouse: the upper view of the pipe wrench of the fourth embodiment. Figure 11 Twelfth Figure Thirteenth Figure Fourteenth Figure Fifteenth Figure Sixteenth Figure Ten is a side view of a conventional pipe wrench. The perspective view of the +-solid and j-wrench. $1 perspective view of a conventional pipe wrench. Top view of the first conventional pipe wrench. /, side view of the first conventional pipe wrench. It is a perspective view of the nth pipe wrench. The top view of the first conventional pipe wrench. The main I% is a side view of the first conventional pipe wrench. (1) Socket (121) large round (131) standard round (141) axis (1 6) opening 1 〇) pipe wrench 2) upper plane 2 2) multi-curve 3) Lower plane 4) Multi-angle groove 5) Notch 12 M321348 (17) Handle part (1 7 2 ) Lower shank (2 0) Torx wrench (2 1 0 ) Axis (2 2 ) Opening - (3 0) Pipe wrench _ * ( 3 1 0 ) Axis "3 1 2 ) Notch > (3 2 ) Opening (4 0) Pipe wrench (4 1 0 ) Axis (4 1 2 ) Notch (4 3 ) Handle (1 7 1) Upper handle surface (21) ferrule (2 1 1 ) Standard round type (2 3 ) Handle part (3 1 ) Socket part (3 1 1 ) Standard round type (313) Multi-angle groove (3 3 ) Handle portion (41) sleeve portion (411) elliptical type (4 2 ) opening portion
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