M428020 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與開口扳手結構有關，尤指 板 構之本體係設有第—旋動部，該[旋動部係設有^廣° 及第一層及凹槽，第一層具有第一 ’、 材料及重量。 斜角以及凹槽而具減少 【先前技術】 按吾人先前所知，習用開口板手姓 第4 6 3 1 3 7號，該專利結構係^構，如美國專利號 請參閱第1圖所示，扳手係為 有適當長度之柄部a’柄部a二端係設有二=設 該旋動部b及c係略呈门形開口狀， 示，該旋動部M e之厚度係大於柄=，圖侧視圖所 b及C係前後厚度均相同即 厚度且旋動部 行狀’且由.圖所干，外上下側面係呈平 凹槽。〜圖所π該旋動部…處係設有凹入之 但此專利案結構之缺失係在於.： 該旋動。卩b及C雖設有凹人之凹槽 ==少材量及整_，但凹槽受== ί限^能衫大之趙積，滅讀料之功效仍相i 另台灣公告號I 3 1 27 1 6 ’專利名稱 請參閱第二圖所示，開口端2 4之平面3 2處似有= ivi^+zouzu 有鐘於上述習用開口扳 年從事相關行業之經驗，終:二:丰本創作人藉多 世。 、有開口扳手結構之產品問 【新型内容】 新型所欲解決之問題：— 槽 重量 該第一層具有第一斜角 有第-旋動部，該第—旋動部==手:構之本體係設 權，訪楚_ « 〇 係β又有第一層及第二層及凹 以及凹槽結構而具減少材料及 解決問題之技術手段··一 -本體係具有—長度之柄，1開口扳手結構，其係包括： 部，該第-旋動部係為開二該柄部-端係設有第-旋動 層、第二層及凹槽，該第〜 。亥第疑動部係設有第一 係與柄部連接，該第：形狀係呈ϋ形狀’該第一層 二層係繞設於第一旋動部之' 出於第一層上下二側，該第 小於第一層斷面面積，該絮_ /〜第一層斷面面積係 動部係設有凹槽；該第」層：層係遠離柄部處，該第-旋 於接近柄部處之厚度，該第=離本體之柄部處之厚度係大 部處之厚度接近或㈣，亦g =，近柄部處之厚度係與拘 厚度，該第二層厚度係與第一層遠離柄部處具有最大 同厚度，第-層上、下二側層最大厚度處具有接近或相 斜角。 側所延伸出之延伸線間係為第一 ουζυ 對照先前技術之功效：該本體之楚一 力係最弱’第—旋動;=端時越 若;=較大厚度且第一廣遠離柄部處均具較大厚度， 户。；：心、下’即與習用開口扳手具有相同之旋動強 二該第-層接近柄部處係具熱邹接近之厚产，且又π 有凹槽結構，如此係更_第—旋動 ^ 叹 旋動部材料，第—層、第二層及 和即’第一 有旋動時之靭性。第一層接近柄部二:::-旋動部具 度，第-層接近柄部處之雖厚度減少部接近之厚 動扭力仍會大於遠離柄部處之扭力部處之旋 降低❶ 蹩體％動扭力即不會 為使鈞局委員及熟習此項技藝人 完全瞭解，兹配合圖式及圖號就本創作 企圖據以對本創作做任何形式上之限制=:丨在; 作之精神下，所作的任何修 疋在本創 護範圍。 4變更白仍應屬於本創作之保 【實施方式】 首先請參閱第一圖，第二圖及第 圖所示，第一圖係 本創作開口扳手立體圖，第__在 ^ 係本創作側視圖，本創作传作上視圖’第三圖 由紅. 糸關於種開口扳手結構’其係 -本體（1 0 ) ’該本體（工〇 部（1 1 )，該柄部（；L i ) 具有適田長度之柄 知係-又有第一旋動部（1 2 )， 5 M428020 該第一旋動部（1 2)係為開口端，該第—旋動 係設有第-層（121)、第二層（122)及凹槽（Μ Γη該::層（1 2 1)形狀係呈U形狀，該第-層（1 出於第一層上下：側，該第κ 繞設於第-旋動部(12)之開口端，該第二(層 ^積係小於第一層（121)斷。 :)係遠離柄部（11)處，第一層（121 第)-及層二 :1 2 2)連接處間係有凹槽（丄 係設於第一層（】？ Ί、L ^ c1 2 3 ^ 繞設於第二層（1= 2側面且該凹槽（12 3)係 係略呈U形槽狀，該凹槽:使::槽（1 2 3 ) 2)係可節省材料而減輕 )使5亥第-旋動部（1 =r接近柄部⑴)處之厚= 2 1)接近柄部（f 7^这第一層（1 厚度相同，亦即第—上力之厚度係與柄部（1 1 )處之 有最大厚度，該第二；((=離柄部（⑴處具 1)最大厚度處具有相同厚度2二:度:與第-層（12 下二側係呈平行狀，第“第-層（1 2 2)上、 延伸線間係為第一距離731()=2μ 下二側所延伸出之延伸線該第-層（12上、 角（33)係介於二至七度『:為口-：角⑴)，第一斜 點八四度； 第斜角（3 3 )係為四 M428020 該第一旋動部（12)係有一中心線（124)，該中 心線（1 2 4)係水平延伸出第—平行線（！ 2 5 )，該柄 部（1 1 )之中心縱線係為第二平行線（i 2 6 )，該第一 平打線（1 2 5)與第二平行線（工2 6)係具有一偏移 距離（3 2 )，偏移距離（3 2 )約為二至七龍間，偏移 距離（3 2)係為五MM，中心線（1 2 4)與第一平行 線（1 2 5)或第二平行線（工2 6)間具有一偏移角度， 偏移角度係為十五度，係因第—平行線（i 2 5)與第二 鲁平行線（1 2 6 )具有-偏移距離（3 2 )，操作時僅需較 乍寬度本體（1 〇 )係可避免碰撞障礙物而旋動螺合 件。 請繼續參閱第四圖及第五圖所示，第四圖係為本創作 第二實施例之上視圖，第五圖係側視圖，該實施例中，該 柄部（1 1 )係設有第一面（111)、第二面（112)、 第三面（1 13)及第四面（1 14)，該第一面（1工n 及第三面（1 1 3)係具較大寬度，第二面（工工2)及 第四面（1 14)係具較小厚度，該第二面（1 12)及 第四面（114)係連接第一面（111)及第三面（1 13)’該第-面（111)係設有㈣略小於第一面（工 1 1 )之凹陷區’該凹陷區係具適當深度之槽體狀，該凹 陷區内係設有標不，該標示係可為文字、圖樣、規格、尺 寸或商標，該標示頂面係與第一面（i i i )呈齊平狀或 略高於第-面（1 1 1 )，該柄部（i工）遠離第一旋動部 (1 2 )處係設有第二旋動部（i 3 )，第二旋動部（丄3 ) M428020 係為梅花端或其他套合端，第二㈣部（i 3 ) 係朝向第三面（1 1 3)彎折一角度，該第-面（丄；匕 及第三面（113)於接近第-旋動部（12)及第二旋 動部（1 3)處為最小寬度而近柄部（丄工）+間處呈最 大寬度’柄部（1i)處係各設有穿孔，穿孔係設於凹陷 區處。 β月繼續參閱第六圖及第七圖所示，第六圖係 第三實施例之上視圖’第七圖係側視圖，該實施例中，該 第二旋動部（1 3)係朝第-面（i i i )方向彎折一角' 度。 請參閱第八圖及第九圖所示，第八圖係為第四實施例 之上視圖，第九圖係為側視圖，該第一平行線（丄2 5) 與第二平行線（1 2 6 )間係無偏移距離（3 2 )，亦即該 第-平行線（1 2 5)及第二平行線（丄2 6)係為同二 直線。 請繼續參閱第十圖之立體圖所示，係為本創作第五實 施例，該實施例中，該第一層（i 2丄）及第二層（工2 2)連接處間係無设凹槽（1 2 3)，該凹槽（1 2 3)係 設於第二層（122)範圍内處，凹槽（123)係呈u 形槽狀’該第一層（12 1)及第二層（工2 2)之連接 處間係設有導角（127)’該導角（127)係呈倒圓角 狀。 請繼續參閱第十-圖之立體圖所示，係為本創作第六 實施例，該實施例中，該第-旋動部（i 2)係不設有凹 槽（123)，該第一層（1 21)及笛一 相接處係設有導角（127)，該導角之 角狀。 （1 2 7)係呈倒圓 請繼續參閱第十二圖至第十三圖所示 本創作第七實施例之上視圖，第十 第十一圖係為 施例中，該第二層（122)係凸出於第該實 上、下二側，該第二層（i 2 2) 曰（1 2 1 ) 厚度係大於近柄部（1 1 )處之厚戶^ (11)處之 係小於第—斜角⑴），該第二斜角（^4^角(34) 六度。 1巧、J )係為一點七 請參閱第十四圖所示，係為第 辅=圖比較之’該實施例中，第十四二=第圖 斷面面積係於第二圖之第二層(122)二 填充i創：另一實施例，該凹槽（12 3)處可設有另- 填充物盘笛塑膠材質之填充物填入凹槽（工2 3)内，該 填充物與第-旋動部（12)間可具有不同顏色。 =創作另一實施例’開口扳手於成品完成後，開口扳 種顏色，該第二層（122)表面可再予以磨除， 坊楚e(122)表面再設於另一顏色’如上予透明層後 二層U22)即會有鋼體本身顏色，如此第一旋動 :====’且第二層(122)係凸 匕丄’上下表面’磨除第二層（122)表 M428020 會磨到第-層(121)“處，磨除工法係較 本創作開口扳手結構之優點係在於： 1、旋動螺合件時，該本體（i 〇)之 口端越遠離柄部（1 D處承受扭力 。 紋動部（12)套合螺合件時，第二層（第一 大厚度且第一層（1 21)遠離柄部（i工）=具較 厚度，若厚度不減少下，即與習用開 =相^大 動強度。 汉于八有相同之旋 2、該第-層（12 1)接近柄部（丄 柄部（1 1 )接近之厚度，且又設有㈣r /)處係具與 如此传更诘♦-铱 又有凹槽（12 3)結構， 如此係更減每第一旋動部（工2) 稱 部（12)材料，第—層（ 和即^第—旋動 凹槽（1 2 3)又佶兮笙 第—層（1 2 2)及 軔性。）又使該第一旋動部（12)具有旋動時之 3、該第一層 柄部(1 1)接近之厚度，第—層近柄部(1 1)處係具與 1)處之雖厚度減少， 2 1 )接近柄部（1 仍會大於遠離柄部（丄 ° 11)處之旋動扭力 會降低。 之扭力’整體旋動扭力即不 4、該第一旋動部（ 有第-層（12D、第 2不減匕旋動扭力下而設 結構，而具更減少材料及重量(，L22)及凹槽（⑴） 佳優點。 如此而具有雙向平衡之最 M428020 5、該凹槽（12 3)處可設有另-填充物而具二種 顏色’或第二層（122)表面再設於另一顏色而具二種 顏色，如此該開口扳手即具有多種顏色變化，而具有美觀 功效。 因此本創作之開口扳手結構具有產業利用性、 =進步性，誠能符合新型專叙申請要件，纽法提出申 M428020 【圖式簡單說明】 第一 ^係本創作開口扳手結構之立體圖。M428020 V. New description: [New technical field] The creation department is related to the structure of the open-end wrench, especially the system of the plate structure is provided with the first-rotation part, and the [rotation part is provided with ^广° and A layer and a groove, the first layer has a first ', material and weight. Bevels and grooves are reduced [Prior Art] As we have previously known, the conventional open-handed plate name is No. 4 6 3 1 3 7 , the patent structure is such as the US patent number, see Figure 1 The wrench is a handle having a proper length a' The handle a is provided at both ends. The rotation portion b and the c are slightly gate-shaped openings, and the thickness of the rotary portion Me is greater than The handle =, the side view of the side view b and C are the same thickness, that is, the thickness and the swirling portion are lined 'and dried by the figure, and the outer upper and lower sides are flat grooves. ~ The π part of the rotator is provided with a recess. However, the absence of the structure of the patent system lies in: the rotation.卩b and C, although there are concave grooves == less material and whole _, but the groove is subject to == ί limit ^ can be the big Zhao Ji, the effect of the reading material is still i Another Taiwan announcement number I 3 1 27 1 6 'For the patent name, please refer to the second figure. The open end 2 4 plane 3 2 seems to have = ivi^+zouzu has the experience of the above-mentioned conventional opening for the relevant industry, the end: two: Fengben creators borrowed many lives. Products with open-end wrench structure [new content] New problems to be solved: - groove weight The first layer has a first bevel with a first-rotation part, the first-rotation part == hand: structure This system is empowered to visit Chu _ « 〇 β β has the first layer and the second layer and the concave and groove structure and has the technical means to reduce the material and solve the problem. · One - the system has a handle of length, 1 The open-end wrench structure includes: a first portion, the first-rotating portion is opened, and the handle-end portion is provided with a first-rotating layer, a second layer and a groove, the first portion. The first system is connected to the handle, and the first shape is in the shape of a crucible. The first layer and the second layer are arranged around the first swirling portion. The first layer is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the first layer, and the first layer cross-sectional area is provided with a groove; the first layer: the layer is away from the handle, and the first-rotation is close to the handle The thickness of the portion, the thickness of the portion from the shank of the body is close to or (4), and is also g = the thickness of the shank and the thickness of the shank. The layer has a maximum thickness at a distance from the shank, and the maximum thickness of the upper and lower layers of the first layer has a close or oblique angle. The extension line extending from the side is the first ουζυ to control the effect of the prior art: the body is the weakest 'first-rotation; the more the end is; the larger the thickness and the first wide The department has a large thickness, household. ;:The heart, the lower one is the same rotation strength as the conventional open-end wrench. The first-layer is close to the handle and the heat is close to the thick, and the π has a groove structure, so the system is more _--- Move the material of the whirl, the first layer, the second layer and the 'the first toughness when there is a rotation. The first layer is close to the shank 2:::-the degree of the rotating part, and the thickness of the first layer close to the shank is close to the thickness of the torsion, and the torsion force is still greater than the rotation at the torsion part away from the shank. The body's % torsion is not to be fully understood by the members of the squad and familiar with the artist. It is in line with the schema and the figure to make any form restrictions on the creation. Next, any repairs made are within the scope of this creation. 4Change white should still belong to the protection of this creation [Implementation] First, please refer to the first figure, the second picture and the figure, the first picture is the perspective view of the open end wrench, the first __ in the ^ side of this creation side view , the creation of the above view of the 'the third picture by the red. 糸 About the type of open-end wrench structure' its system-body (1 0) 'the body (the work department (1 1), the handle (; L i ) has The length of the handle is known as the first rotation part (1 2 ), 5 M428020 The first rotation part (12) is an open end, and the first rotation system is provided with a first layer (121) ), the second layer (122) and the groove (Μ 该 该:: layer (1 2 1) shape is U-shaped, the first layer (1 is from the first layer up and down: side, the κ is wound around The open end of the first-rotation portion (12), the second layer (the layer is smaller than the first layer (121). :) is away from the handle (11), the first layer (121) - and the layer 2: 1 2 2) There is a groove between the joints (the 丄 is set in the first layer ()? Ί, L ^ c1 2 3 ^ is wound around the second layer (1 = 2 sides and the groove (12 3 The system is slightly U-shaped, and the groove: makes:: groove (1 2 3 ) 2) saves material And alleviate) make the 5H-rotation part (1 = r close to the handle (1)) at the thickness = 2 1) close to the handle (f 7^ this first layer (1 thickness is the same, that is, the first - upper force) The thickness is the maximum thickness at the shank (1 1 ), the second; (== from the shank (1) at the maximum thickness has the same thickness 2 2: degrees: with the first layer (12 second The side system is parallel, the first layer (12 2), the extension line is the first distance 731 () = 2μ under the extension of the two sides of the extension layer of the first layer (12 upper, angle ( 33) is between two to seven degrees ": for the mouth -: angle (1)), the first oblique point is eight or four degrees; the first oblique angle (3 3) is four M428020, the first rotating portion (12) has a center a line (124), the center line (1 2 4) extending horizontally from the first parallel line (! 2 5 ), and the central longitudinal line of the handle (1 1 ) is a second parallel line (i 2 6 ), The first striking line (1 2 5) and the second parallel line (26) have an offset distance (3 2 ), and the offset distance (3 2 ) is between two and seven dragons, and the offset distance ( 3 2) is a five MM, with a center line (1 2 4) and a first parallel line (1 2 5) or a second parallel line (work 2 6) Offset angle, the offset angle is fifteen degrees, because the first parallel line (i 2 5) and the second parallel line (1 2 6 ) have an offset distance (3 2 ), only need to operate乍Width body (1 〇) can avoid the collision obstacle and rotate the screw. Please continue to refer to the fourth and fifth figures, the fourth figure is the top view of the second embodiment of the creation, the fifth In the embodiment, the handle (1 1 ) is provided with a first surface (111), a second surface (112), a third surface (1 13) and a fourth surface (1 14). The first side (1 work n and the third side (1 1 3) have a larger width, the second side (worker 2) and the fourth side (1 14) have a smaller thickness, the second side ( 1 12) and the fourth surface (114) is connected to the first surface (111) and the third surface (1 13)'. The first surface (111) is provided with (4) a depression slightly smaller than the first surface (1 1) The recessed area is in the shape of a trough of suitable depth, and the recessed area is provided with a mark, which may be a letter, a pattern, a specification, a size or a trademark, and the top surface of the mark is the first side (iii) ) is flush or slightly higher than the first face (1 1 1 ), The second rotating part (i 3 ) is disposed at a portion away from the first rotating portion (1 2 ), and the second rotating portion (丄3 ) M428020 is a plum blossom end or other fitting end, The second (four) portion (i 3 ) is bent at an angle toward the third surface (1 1 3), the first surface (丄; 匕; the third surface (113) is adjacent to the first-rotating portion (12) and the second The swirling portion (13) is at the minimum width and the shank portion (completed) and the space at the maximum width. The shank portion (1i) is provided with perforations, and the perforations are provided at the recessed portions. Continuing to refer to the sixth and seventh figures, the sixth drawing is a top view of the third embodiment, and the seventh view is a side view. In this embodiment, the second rotating portion (13) is directed toward The first side (iii) direction is bent at a corner 'degree. Referring to the eighth and ninth drawings, the eighth diagram is a top view of the fourth embodiment, and the ninth diagram is a side view, the first parallel line (丄2 5) and the second parallel line (1) 2 6 ) There is no offset distance (3 2 ), that is, the first parallel line (1 2 5) and the second parallel line (丄26) are the same two straight lines. Please refer to the perspective view of the tenth figure, which is the fifth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the connection between the first layer (i 2丄) and the second layer (working 2 2) is not concave. a groove (1 2 3), the groove (1 2 3) is disposed in the range of the second layer (122), and the groove (123) is in the shape of a u-shaped groove. The first layer (12 1) and the first A guide angle (127) is provided between the joints of the second layer (Work 2 2). The guide angle (127) is rounded. Please refer to the perspective view of the tenth-figure, which is a sixth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the first-rotating portion (i 2) is not provided with a groove (123), and the first layer (1 21) and the flute-one junction are provided with a guide angle (127), which is angular. (1 2 7) is rounded. Please continue to refer to the top view of the seventh embodiment of the creation shown in Figures 12 to 13. The tenth eleventh figure is the second layer of the example ( 122) protruding from the upper and lower sides, the thickness of the second layer (i 2 2) 曰 (1 2 1 ) is greater than that at the near handle (1 1 ) The system is smaller than the first - bevel angle (1)), the second oblique angle (^4^ angle (34) six degrees. 1 Qiao, J) is a little seven, please refer to the fourteenth figure, the system is the first auxiliary = map In the embodiment, the fourteenth two-th sectional area is the second layer (122) of the second figure. In another embodiment, the groove (12 3) can be set. There is another filler-filled plastic material filling filled into the groove (Work 2 3), the filler and the first-rotating portion (12) can have different colors. = Create another embodiment of the 'opening wrench' after the finished product is finished, the opening pulls the color, the surface of the second layer (122) can be further removed, and the surface of the square Chu (122) is set in another color 'as above transparent The second layer of the layer U22) will have the color of the steel body itself, so the first rotation: ====' and the second layer (122) is the convex "upper and lower surface" to remove the second layer (122) table M428020 It will be ground to the first layer (121). The advantages of the grinding method compared with the open-end wrench structure of the present invention are as follows: 1. When the screwing member is rotated, the mouth end of the body (i 〇) is farther away from the handle ( 1 D is subjected to torsion. When the groove (12) is fitted with the screw, the second layer (the first large thickness and the first layer (1 21) away from the handle (i work) = has a thicker thickness, if the thickness is not Reduced, that is, with the conventional open = phase ^ large dynamic strength. Han has the same spin 2, the first layer (12 1) is close to the handle (the handle (1 1) is close to the thickness, and is (d) r /) at the line and the transmission is more 诘 ♦ 铱 铱 and groove (12 3) structure, so that each of the first rotation part (work 2) said the part (12) material, the first layer (and That is, the first - rotating concave The groove (1 2 3) is further 佶兮笙-layer (1 2 2) and 轫.. Further, when the first rotating portion (12) has a rotation, the first layer handle (1 1 ) close to the thickness, the thickness of the first layer near the handle (1 1) and the thickness of the 1) are reduced, 2 1 ) close to the handle (1 will still be larger than the rotation away from the handle (丄 ° 11) The torsion force will be reduced. The torsion force 'integral rotation torque is not 4. The first rotation part (the first layer (12D, the second is not reduced under the twisting torque structure, but has a reduced material and weight ( , L22) and groove ((1)) Good advantage. So the most balanced M428020 5, the groove (12 3) can be provided with another filler and have two colors ' or the second layer (122) The surface is set in another color and has two colors, so that the open-end wrench has a variety of color changes and has an aesthetic effect. Therefore, the open-end wrench structure of the present invention has industrial utilization, progress, and can conform to the new specialization. Application requirements, Newfa proposed Shen M428020 [Simple description of the diagram] The first ^ is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the open-end wrench.
係本創作開口扳手結構之上視圖。 係、本創作開口扳手結構之側視圖。 第四圖、縣創作第二實施例之上視圖。 第五圖、係本創作第二實_之側視圖。 第六圖、係補作第三實_之上視圖。 第七圖、係本創作第三實施例之側視圖。 第八圏、係本創作第四實施例之上視圖。 第九圖、係本創作第四實施例之侧視圖。 第十圖、係本創作第五實施例之立體圖。 第十一圖、係本創作第六實施例之立體圖。 第十二圖'係本創作第七實施例之上視圖。 第十二圖、係本創作第七實施例之側視圖。 第十四圓、係本創作第八實施例之上視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (10)本體 (1 1 1)第一面 (1 1 3)第三面 (1 2)第一旋動部 (1 2 2)第二層 (1 2 4)中心線 (1 2 6)第二平行線 (1 3)第二旋動部 (1 1 )柄部 (1.12)第二面 (114)第四面 (121)第一層 (1 2 3)凹槽 (125)第一平行線 (1 2 7)導角A view of the above structure of the open-end wrench structure. Side view of the structure of the open end wrench. The fourth figure, the top view of the county creation second embodiment. The fifth picture is the side view of the second real _. The sixth picture is supplemented by the third real_top view. The seventh drawing is a side view of the third embodiment of the present creation. The eighth aspect is a top view of the fourth embodiment of the present creation. The ninth drawing is a side view of the fourth embodiment of the present creation. The tenth figure is a perspective view of the fifth embodiment of the present creation. The eleventh figure is a perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the present creation. The twelfth figure is a top view of the seventh embodiment of the present creation. Figure 12 is a side view of a seventh embodiment of the present creation. The fourteenth circle is a top view of the eighth embodiment of the present creation. [Description of main component symbols] (10) Main body (1 1 1) First surface (1 1 3) Third surface (1 2) First rotation part (1 2 2) Second layer (1 2 4) center line (1 2 6) second parallel line (1 3) second swirling portion (1 1 ) shank portion (1.12) second surface (114) fourth surface (121) first layer (1 2 3) groove ( 125) the first parallel line (1 2 7) lead angle
12 M428020 (3 1)第一距離 （3 2)偏移距離 (3 3)第一斜角 （3 4)第二斜角12 M428020 (3 1) First distance (3 2) Offset distance (3 3) First bevel (3 4) Second bevel
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