M319978 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關_種推@冑 成較為穩固的支掉作用的鉸鍊結構，=二重可姆窗扇形 啟功能之推開窗結構。 及-有不同方向開 【先前技術】 按，大部份的建築物當中， 部保持良好通風效果，以及 用以使建築物内 此建築物除了必須 又于'^採光效果的通道，因 外’更必須配合在窗戶上裝設窗扇;=風及採先之 窗戶開啟或關閉，以維持應有的防盗::。用者得以選擇將 再者’窗戶的窗扇多係透裝設 扇與窗框之間接合方式的不同， ^框上，依照窗 窗扇或是推開式窗扇的兩種主要形式；=區分為拉門式 主要係利用軌道嵌合的方 1 :又拉門式的窗扇 合。 連杯構成窗扇與窗框之間的接 如第一圖所示，g 、， 構，在這整個推開g :肖間晋遍習見的推開窗結 緣的連桿11構成窗&組設在窗扇10底 在 一自框20之間的聯結。 係在其2 211上裝設有一滑塊】 '有道滑槽211，並且在此滑槽 且於該第_板體ln 錢桿11係、設有-第-板體111， 板脰111與該滑塊12間設有-第二咖 5 'M319978 -端分別樞接該第一板體111與該滑塊12上適當位置，另具 有一第二板體113 一底端樞接於該滑塊12上，又具有_ # 四板體=一底端分別極於該第三板體113與該第一板= 111 其第五板體115則用以組裝定位於窗扇之底 而第二板體112以及第三板體113即直接經由滑㈣、’ 口與滑塊12構成聯結，·'然而，該連桿11結構組成 二；件ί广复，且一般窗戶不論在窗扇開啟或關閉的 .门自框2°的橫向框體21經常會因為風雨的吹襲而 =大量的塵土，這些塵土則會直接堆積在滑槽⑴當中 11 ^ it 〜曰固扇之開/關功能。 【新型内容】 本創作係之主要目的係針對推開窗之窗框及鉸鍊 的二Ϊ槿旨在提供—種可對窗扇形成較為穩固支撐：用 下邊角位置分別：：’主要係在窗框相對應於窗扇的上、 直刀另J ό又有一個鉸鍊，每一 用以與窗扇上、下緣貼合的托板 二東刀別設有-個 其，進-:梅用;尤 與橫向框體相對滑動的溝槽，/外;;有;^交=入並且 :，以及設有連桿構成滑塊與窗扇 曰::置一滑 有不同方向開啟功能之推開式窗框結構：構成—種具 再者’透過溝槽使連桿與滑塊構成聯結，即可將用以 6 .M319978 -容置滑塊的溝槽完全隱藏在橫向框體内部，避免滑塊及鉸 鍊的移動通道因為遭灰塵或其他異物阻播而影響連桿之動 作，長效維持窗扇開/關應有的順暢性。 【實施方式】 ， ^創作之制’可參閱本案㈣及實施例之詳細說明 而獲得清楚地瞭解。 -如第二圖本創作第一實施例之推開窗外觀立體圖所 :，整個推開窗包括有窗扇1G及窗框20兩個主體；其中， 窗框20基本上係由上、下兩個橫向框體21，以及左、/、 H向框體22所框圍構成，並且在窗框別相對應扇 10的上、下邊角位置分別設有一個鉸鍊3〇。 P時配合參照第三圖本創作第—實施财鉸鍊 硯立體圖，以及第四圖本創 解円所-—/ “胃_巾_之結構分 _所不’母-個鉸鍊3Q係分別設有—個心 士、下㈣的板件，如圖.所示該板件可以為貼合二〇 一下緣之托板34;於實施時，鉸鍊3〇白勺基座31上 一個軸桿32,另有-個套筒33套置在軸桿犯上，上： 托板34即固設在此套筒33上’藉由托板34與窗扇^的 緣鎖固聯結’即可對窗扇1〇形成較為穩固的支標作 亚：使窗扇10以鉸鍊3 ◦的軸桿3 2為支點向 υ ’亦可以在鉸鍊30上（即本實施例 二 33上）另外設置有與窗扇貼合的板件 人干^的套同 以Η固扇i0之邊側貼合並鎖固聯結，加強對窗扇^的 M319978 支撐效果。 在上述的實施例當中，鉸鐘 在窗框2〇的橫向框體21上11〇姑的基座31係直接鎖固 圖所干，以…… 推開窗即為-種如第五 二為支點的峨^^ 冉者，如弟六圖本創作笛_ 乍弟—μ知例中鉸鍊與橫向框μ 之組裝外觀圖、第七圖本創作 广白心 塊、連桿、鉸鍊之間的結構分角^1知例中k向框體與滑 篦-者丨山 幕角午圖，以及弟八圖（A)本創作 弟一貝鈿例中鉸鍊與橫向框髀 ►以進_步在以之間的結構剖視圖所示，可 乂在_框2〇的橫向框體21上設有供鉸 且與橫向框體21相對滑動的溝样 | 亚 設置一滑塊50,另外設有連才曰及在溝槽24當中 之聯結；當然，該溝槽24可：：t 5°與窗扇1〇 如第八圖⑴所干又置方々向框體21側壁面， 八圖⑻所示 可*置於橫向框鍵21上壁面’如第 體之二:::=)本創作第三實施例中鉸鍊與橫向框 =分別設有相套合之凸出侧爾 部36相套合之作用，使鉸鍊30可 .,,n王肽21相對滑動，以及在凸出部212當中設置$ 塊50，另外执古# 4日，Α 田r。又置一滑 然 °又有連# 40構成滑塊50與窗扇10之聯結，·告 / °卩212可設置於橫向框體21側壁面，如第八 (c)所不；亦可設置於橫 圖 示。 罝於杈向框體21上壁面，如第八圖（]))所 據以’整個窗扇10即可以如第九圖所示，以鉸鍊30. M319978 一側利用固定件6〇(可以 橫向框體21上時，即#、…、V、將其固定於窗框20.上的 塊50與橫向框體2 —侧為固定點，透過滑 或是如奸圖所相對滑動的方式，將窗扇10開啟；抑 定於窗卜㈣用固定件即將其固 鍊30與橫向框體21 5ί) 1為固定點’透過鉸 形成不同方向H: 的方式，將窗扇1G開啟，可 门方向開啟功忐的推開窗結構。 值知一提的是，在第八圖（ 廉 … 溝槽24係設在橫向框體21 、A例當中’其 與滑塊50構鮮士 . irt 過溝槽24使連桿40 入啤-、… ，猎以’可將容置滑塊50的溝槽24 * 王fe臧在松向框體21内部，可避免 70 動诵、f 炎、翁七A 免，月塊5〇及鉸鍊30的移 ^□“灰塵或其他異物阻擋㈣響連桿仙之 石雀保窗扇1G之開/關功能，以及長效維㈣们以 性’或者第八圖⑼的實施例當中，於橫向框體二 又置凸出部212以供鉸鍊30之槽部％相對滑動而 =溝槽之設置，亦可避免滑塊5〇及鉸鍊3〇的移動通道因 為遭灰塵或其他異物阻擋而影響連桿4〇之動作；在具體實 施時’可進—步在溝槽24靠近端部的部位設有—個= 26，以做為滑塊50及鉸鍊30置入溝槽24的孔道，藉以掷 加組裝便利性。. ㈢ 曰 本創作之技術内容及技術特點巳揭示如上，然而熟乘 本項技術之人士仍可能基於本創作之揭示而作各種不背^ 本案創作精神之替換及修飾。因此，本創作之保護範圍應 不限於貫施例所揭示者’而應包括各種不背離本創作之扶 M319978 換及修錦，並為以下之申請專利 範圍所涵蓋 0 【圖式簡單說明】 圖係為習用推開式窗扇之外觀結構圖。 弟一圖係為本創作第一實施例之姓& 笛二FI# H ^ Μ 、 之推開自外觀立體圖。 锋@ y山 、例中1父鍊之外觀立體圖。。 弟四圖係為本創作第一實施例中 口 ^ X m ^ ^ 、例中叙鍊之結構分解圖。 弟五圖係為本創作第一實施例 一 ^ m . 囪扇開、關動作示意圖 弟/、圖係為本創作第二實施例中 K她例中叙鍊與橫向框體之組裝 外觀圖。 弟七圖係為本創作第二實施例巾橫向㈣與滑塊、連桿、 鉸鍊之間的結構分解圖。 弟八圖(A)〜(D)係為本創作中鉸鍊與橫向框體之間的结 剖視圖。 〇冉 第九圖係為本創作第二實施例宵 ^ 、 之囪扇開、關動作示意圖。 弟十圖係為本創作第二實施例窗 丨j <囪扇另一方向開、關動作 示意圖。 【主要元件代表符號說明】 10窗扇 20窗框 21橫向框體 211滑槽 10 M319978 _ 212凸出部 2 2直向框體 23凸垣 24溝槽 26開口 30鉸鍊 31基座 3 2轴桿 • 33套筒 34托板 35鎖固板 36槽部 40連桿 5 0滑塊 60固定件M319978 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is related to the _ kind of push@胄 into a relatively stable hinge structure, = double gamma sash-shaped open function window structure. And - open in different directions [prior art] Press, most of the buildings, the part maintains a good ventilation effect, and the building used in the building in addition to the channel that must be used in the '^ lighting effect, because of the outside' It is also necessary to install a sash on the window; = wind and the first window to open or close to maintain the anti-theft::. The user can choose to change the window sash of the window of the window to the difference between the fan and the window frame. On the frame, according to the two main forms of the window sash or the push-open sash; The door type is mainly made up of a rail-fitting side 1: a sliding door type window sash. The connection between the sash and the window frame is as shown in the first figure, g, and structure, in this whole push-open g: the connecting rod 11 of the open window that is familiar to the window is formed into a window & At the bottom of the sash 10 is a coupling between the frames 20. Attached to its 2 211 is a slider] 'there is a chute 211, and in this chute and the _ plate body ln money rod 11 system, provided with - the first plate body 111, the plate 脰 111 and Between the sliders 12, a second coffee 5'M319978-end is respectively pivotally connected to the first plate body 111 and the slider 12, and a second plate 113 is pivotally connected to the bottom plate. The block 12 has _# four-plate body=one bottom end is respectively opposite to the third plate body 113 and the first plate body 111, and the fifth plate body 115 is used for assembling and positioning at the bottom of the sash and the second plate The body 112 and the third plate body 113 are directly connected via the sliding (four), 'mouth and the slider 12, ' however, the connecting rod 11 is composed of two parts; the piece ί is complex, and the general window is opened or closed regardless of whether the window sash is opened or closed. The horizontal frame 21 of the door from the frame 2° often has a large amount of dust due to the wind and rain, and the dust will directly accumulate in the chute (1) 11 ^ it ~ tamping fan on / off function. [New content] The main purpose of this creation department is to provide a more stable support for the sashes for the window frames and hinges of the open window: the bottom corners are respectively:: 'mainly in the window frame Corresponding to the upper and the straight knives of the sash, there is another hinge, and each of the supporting slabs used to fit the upper and lower edges of the sash is provided with one-in-one: The transversely sliding frame of the transverse frame, / outer;; has; ^ intersection = into and:, and is provided with a connecting rod to form a slider and a window sash:: a sliding open window frame structure with a sliding function in different directions : constituting - the cultivator again - through the groove to connect the connecting rod and the slider, the groove for the 6. M319978 - accommodating slider can be completely hidden inside the lateral frame, avoiding the slider and the hinge The moving channel affects the action of the connecting rod because it is blocked by dust or other foreign matter, and the smoothness of the opening/closing of the sash is maintained for a long time. [Embodiment] The system of creation can be clearly understood by referring to the detailed description of the case (4) and the examples. - As shown in the second figure, the perspective view of the open window of the first embodiment is as follows: the entire push open window includes two main bodies: a sash 1G and a sash 20; wherein the sash 20 is basically composed of two upper and lower frames. The horizontal frame 21 and the left, /, and H frames are framed, and a hinge 3 is provided at each of the upper and lower corners of the corresponding window 10 of the window frame. P with reference to the third picture of the creation of the first - implementation of the financial hinges stereoscopic map, and the fourth map of the creation of the solution - - / "stomach _ towel _ structure _ not 'mother - a hinge 3Q system respectively - a heart, lower (four) of the plate, as shown in the figure, the plate can be attached to the lower edge of the plate 34; in the implementation, the hinge 3 〇 pedestal 31 on a shaft 32 In addition, a sleeve 33 is placed on the shaft, and the upper plate 34 is fixed on the sleeve 33. 'With the support of the bracket 34 and the edge of the window fan ^, the sash can be smashed. Forming a relatively stable subscript: the sash 10 is pivoted with the shaft 3 2 of the hinge 3 为 as a fulcrum, and a plate affixed to the sash may be additionally provided on the hinge 30 (ie, on the second embodiment 33). The sleeve of the person's dry ^ is attached to the side of the tamping fan i0 and the locking joint is combined to strengthen the support effect of the M319978 of the sash ^. In the above embodiment, the hinge clock is on the lateral frame 21 of the window frame 2 11 〇 的 基座 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座 基座know In the example, the assembled appearance of the hinge and the transverse frame μ, and the seventh figure, the structure of the wide-angled heart block, the connecting rod, and the hinge are divided into ^1. In the example, the k-direction frame and the sliding frame are the corners of the mountain. The noon chart, and the younger figure (A) in the creation of the brother-in-law, the hinge and the horizontal frame 髀►, as shown in the cross-sectional view of the structure between the two steps, can be placed in the lateral frame 21 of the frame 2 A groove is provided on the hinge for sliding relative to the transverse frame 21. A slider 50 is disposed, and a coupling is provided in the groove 24; of course, the groove 24 can be: t 5 ° With the sash 1 such as the eighth figure (1), the square is placed on the side wall of the frame 21, and the figure 8 (8) can be placed on the wall of the horizontal frame key 21 as the second body:::=) In the third embodiment, the hinge and the lateral frame=the sleeves are respectively provided with the protruding side portions 36, so that the hinge 30 can slide relative to the n-king peptide 21 and in the protruding portion 212. Set $ block 50, in addition to the ancient #4, Α田r. Also set a slippery ° and then #40 constitutes the connection of the slider 50 and the sash 10, · / / 卩 212 can be set in the transverse frame 21 Side wall surface, such as 8(c) does not; can also be set in the horizontal icon. 罝 杈 to the upper wall of the frame 21, as shown in the eighth figure (])), the whole sash 10 can be as shown in the ninth Hinge 30. The M319978 side is fixed by a fixing member 6〇 (when the frame 21 can be laterally, that is, #, . . . , V, the block 50 fixed to the window frame 20 and the side of the lateral frame 2 are fixed points, The sash 10 is opened by slipping or sliding relative to the stalking figure; it is determined that the window is fixed by the fixing member, that is, the solid chain 30 and the lateral frame 21 5 )) 1 are fixed points 'through the hinge to form different directions H : The way to open the sash 1G, the door opening direction of the function opening window structure. It is worth mentioning that in the eighth picture (Lian... the groove 24 is set in the transverse frame 21, in the case of A), it is constructed with the slider 50. The irt passes through the groove 24 to make the link 40 into the beer - ,..., hunting with the groove 24 that can accommodate the slider 50 * Wang fe臧 inside the loose frame 21, can avoid 70 movement, f inflammation, Weng seven A free, month block 5 〇 and hinge 30 shift ^□ "Dust or other foreign matter blocking (four) ring connecting the door of the fairy squirrel sash 1G opening and closing function, and the long-term dimension (four) in the case of the sex or the eighth figure (9), in the horizontal frame two The protrusion 212 is provided for the relative sliding of the groove portion of the hinge 30 to be opposite to the groove, and the movement path of the slider 5〇 and the hinge 3〇 can be prevented from affecting the connecting rod 4 due to being blocked by dust or other foreign matter. In the specific implementation, the step of the groove 24 near the end is provided with a = 26 as the hole of the slider 50 and the hinge 30 inserted into the groove 24, thereby facilitating the assembly convenience. (3) The technical content and technical characteristics of this creation are disclosed above, but those who are familiar with this technology may still make based on the disclosure of this creation. This is not a substitute for the replacement and modification of the spirit of the creation of the case. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation should not be limited to those disclosed in the application. It should include all kinds of M319978 and repairs that do not deviate from the creation, and the following applications The scope of the patent covers 0 [Simple description of the drawing] The drawing is the appearance structure of the conventional push-open sash. The first picture of the first embodiment is the surname & flute II FI# H ^ Μ Stereoscopic view of the self-appearance. Front view of the frontal chain of the front wing of the front wing of the front wing of the first embodiment of the creation of the first embodiment of the creation of the first embodiment of the mouth ^ X m ^ ^, the structure of the chain of the exploded view. The first embodiment of the present invention is a first embodiment of the present invention. The schematic diagram of the opening and closing operations of the chimney fan is the assembly appearance of the chain and the lateral frame in the second embodiment of the creation. The structure is an exploded view between the horizontal direction (four) and the slider, the connecting rod and the hinge of the second embodiment of the present invention. The eighth figure (A)~(D) is the knot between the hinge and the lateral frame in the creation.剖 。 〇冉 〇冉 〇冉 〇冉 〇冉 〇冉 〇冉 〇冉 〇冉 〇冉 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二Schematic diagram of the action. The tenth figure is the window of the second embodiment of the present invention. The schematic diagram of the opening and closing of the fan in the other direction. [Description of main components and symbols] 10 window fan 20 window frame 21 transverse frame 211 chute 10 M319978 _ 212 bulge 2 2 straight frame 23 bulge 24 groove 26 opening 30 hinge 31 pedestal 3 2 shaft • 33 sleeve 34 pallet 35 locking plate 36 groove 40 connecting rod 5 0 slider 60 fixings