M318689 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型係有關一緩衝器結構，尤指一種分別加裝於具有抽屜滑軌 的抽屜侧板外側及屜槽側板内側，且不需考慮該抽屜滑軌廠牌尺寸的 緩衝器結構。 【先前技術】 習知如中華民國專利公告第1231749號的「抽屜滑軌復歸定位裝置」、 第M243105號的「滑軌之自動歸復結構」、第M251524號的「具有自動歸 位裝置之抽屜滑軌」、第M254150號的「具自動歸位裝置的抽屜滑軌」、第 M264932號的「隱藏式抽屜滑執之自動關閉裝置」、第M264933號的「抽 屜滑執之自動關閉裝置」、第M281524號的「抽屜滑軌之自動開啟裝置」及 第M287625號的「抽屜滑執之自動收回機構」。 上述各習知技術，雖大都具有自動歸位或緩衝的功能，但其實質存在 一個有待改進的大問題，那就是各習知技術皆將自動歸位或緩衝的功能設 計在抽屜滑軌内，也就是說，原本已使用一般抽屜滑軌者，若欲擁有上述 功能的抽屜，則需將整個抽屜滑軌完全更換，無法以另外加裝的方式處理， 相當不經濟；再則，因上述各習知技術係將自動歸位或緩衝的功能設計在 抽屜滑軌内，故其結構複雜度相對提高且易造成零件損壞，若該習知技術 產品在使用後有零件損壞產生，其將可能導致該抽屜無法關上，而需等待 維修更換後才可再將抽屜關上，因此上述的各習知技術，實難符合消費大 眾的市場需求。 【新型内容】 本新型的主要目的，在於驗上述之缺失，聽缺失的存在，本新型 不但可防止抽屜無法與屜槽緊密卩糊或因施力過大而令抽屜撞擊屜槽而產 ，本曰，更可令使用者不必更換抽屜滑軌，並且適用於各廠牌之抽屜滑軌 女裝於抽屜的尺寸，具體達到符合市場的需求。 爰是，本新型提出一種自動歸位緩衝器結構，係可分別加裝於且有抽 屜滑執的抽屜側板外側及屜槽側板内側，並可隨抽屜相對屜槽的開閨 而產生为離與結合的結構，該結構包括有： M318689 麵㈣該勾合 揭另一面則為推頂面；以及 有： 1導執胁4緩衝作動盒内容設 部、一?出具有一可與該凸部的推頂面接觸的推頂 ^與面接觸的勾合部、—於該作動塊 T ⑽第—凸塊、—機作純導軌 塊、一拉引軸接槽及一推桿軸接槽； 月移的第一凸 -拉引件，該拉引件-端與該緩衝作動盒固接，另_自由 樞設於該拉引軸接槽内的拉引軸接部； " -緩衝器，具有-可快速伸出與緩慢伸人該緩衝器的推桿，該 端設有一枢設於該推桿軸接槽内的推桿軸接部； ☆俾藉，該抽屜相對屜槽的開闔作動，令該拉引作動塊可勾合該配合塊 而緩慢自鱗位，或舰合塊勾合帶動雜引伽塊至該卡料軌位置而 定位並與該配合塊脫離。 【實施方式】 有關本新型之詳細說明及技術内容，現就配合圖式說明如下： /請同時參閱『第1圖』及『第2-4圖』所示，係為本新型自動歸位緩 衝器結構的實施樣態外觀立體示意圖，以及作動平面剖視示意圖。如圖所 示，本新型自動歸位緩衝器結構10，係可分別加裝於具有抽屜滑軌9〇的抽 屜側板81外側及屜槽侧板71内側，並可隨抽屜80相對屜槽70的開閨作 動而產生分離與結合的結構，該結構包括有一配合塊30及一緩衝作動盒2〇。 如上所述，該配合塊30係可安裝於該抽屜側板81外側，而該緩衝作 動盒20則可安裝於該屜槽側板71内側；亦或，該配合塊30係可安裝於該 屜槽侧板71内側，而該緩衝作動盒20則可安裝於該抽屜側板81外側。 承上，該配合塊30係具有一凸部31及一勾合槽32，並於該凸部μ 與該勾合槽32交接面係為一拉引面312,而於該凸部31的另一面則為一推 頂面311 ;而該緩衝作動盒20内面凹設有一作動塊導執21及一導引轨道 M318689 Γ〇内更I:動端延伸有-卡勾導轨2u;另於該緩衝作動盒 的推頂面3U接觸的推$ 60 ’該拉引作動塊60具有一可與該凸部31 312 1 ' 32 φ -凸塊63、-_作紐^^動塊導軌21與該卡勾導軌211上滑移的第 及-推桿軸接二 1上滑移的第二凸塊64、-拉引軸接槽65 該緩衝作動盒Ξο固^另一一拉自引 =可為拉伸彈菁）’該拉引件40 一端與 拉引細接# 41 ·、 另自由埏則設有一樞設於該拉引軸接槽65内的 且有财_緩衝8 50(可4純式镇奴的謎&緩衝器）， ㈣轉52'織桿52未端設有 推柃軸接槽66内的推桿轴接部51。 2由該抽屜8G相對屜槽7〇的關作動，令該拉引作動塊⑻可勾合該 ❿緩慢自動歸位’或該配合塊3〇勾合帶動該拉引作動塊60至該 二導軌211位置而定位並與該配合塊3〇脫離，達成防止抽履8〇無法與 屜槽70緊密_或_力過大而令抽屜8G撞擊屜槽％而產生噪音，更可 令使用者不必更換抽屜滑軌90，具體符合市場的需求。 *另明同時參閲『第1圖』及『第2如2-6圖』所示，係為本新型自動 歸位緩衝ϋ輯的實施樣態外觀域示意圖，以及連續作解面剖視示意 圖如圖所示可凊楚看出，右將該酉己合塊3〇安裝於該抽屜侧板si外側， 而將該緩衝作較20安裝觸鋪織71 _彳時，#該祕⑽向該履槽 70閉閨作動位移(如『第2-1圖』所示），直至該推頂面311觸及該推頂部 61(如『第2_2圖』所示），令該第一凸塊63自該卡勾導軌211脫離而滑入 該作動塊導軌21上，該第二凸塊64同時位移，使原本固定不動的該勾合 部62伸入該勾合槽32(如『第2-3圖』所示），此時該推頂面311因觸及該 推頂部61而位移的速度改變，並因該作動塊導軌21的拉引轴接槽沾樞接 著該拉引件40的拉引軸接部41，並受該拉引件40拉力的影響，而改由該 勾σ uP 62觸及該拉引面312來帶動該配合塊30位移，並由於該作動塊導 執21的推桿軸接槽66亦樞接著該推桿軸接部51，故該推桿52即麼入該緩 衝器50而令該配合塊30慢慢地位移至該推頂部61觸及該緩衝作動盒2〇 外殼(如『第2-4圖』所示），此時亦即為該抽屜80與屜槽70緊密閉閣的狀 M318689 態；當欲將抽屜⑽向屜槽70開啟作動位移時，該抽展8〇 即可帶動該屜槽7〇上_合部62位移(如『第2_5圖』所^=至面= -凸塊63自該作動塊導軌U滑人該卡鱗軌则而令該㈣作動塊的 定位不動，此時該勾合部62即伸入該緩衝作動盒2〇内而脫離該配合塊3〇 的勾合槽32(如『第2-6圖』所示），使該抽屜8〇可脫離該拉引件4〇的拉力 牵引’令使用者可以很輕易拉開該抽屜80並控制其速度；同樣地，當要再 關閉該抽屜80時，僅需重複上述『第：丨〜孓#圖』即可達成。 綜上所述僅為本新型的較佳實施例而已，並非用來限定本新型之實施 範圍。即凡依本新型申請專利範圍之内容所為的等效變化與修飾，皆應為 本新型之技術範疇。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖，係為本新型自動歸位緩衝器結構的實施樣態外觀立體示意圖。 第2-1〜2-6圖，係為本新型自動歸位緩衝器結構的連續作動平面剖視示意 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10.............自動歸位緩衝器結構 20 .............緩衝作動盒 21 .............作動塊導執 211............卡勾導軌 22 .............導引執道 3〇.............配合塊 31 .............凸部 311 ............推頂面 312 ............拉引面 32 .............勾合槽 40 .............拉引件 41 .............拉引軸接部 50............. 推桿軸接部 M318689 52.............推桿 60 .............拉引作動塊 61 .............推頂部 62 .............勾合部 63 .............第一凸塊 64 .............第二凸塊 65 .............拉引軸接槽 66 .............推桿軸接槽 70 .............屜槽M318689 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This new type relates to a buffer structure, especially one that is installed on the outside of the side panel of the drawer with the drawer slide and the inside of the side panel of the drawer, and the drawer is not required to be considered. The buffer structure of the slide label size. [Prior Art] The "drawer slide reset positioning device" of the Republic of China Patent Publication No. 1231749, the "automatic restoration structure of the slide rail" of No. M243105, and the drawer of the automatic homing device No. M251524 "Sliding rails", "Drawer slides with automatic homing device" No. M254150, "Automatic closing device for hidden drawer slides" No. M264932, "Automatic closing device for drawer sliding handles" No. M264933, M281524 "Automatic opening device for drawer slides" and "Automatic retraction mechanism for drawer slides" No. M287625. Although most of the above-mentioned conventional techniques have the functions of automatic homing or buffering, there is a big problem to be improved in the essence, that is, each of the conventional technologies designs the function of automatically homing or buffering in the drawer slide. That is to say, if the drawer of the general drawer has been used, if the drawer with the above functions is to be used, the entire drawer slide rail needs to be completely replaced, and it cannot be handled by another installation method, which is quite uneconomical; Known technology system is designed to automatically homing or buffering in the drawer slide rail, so its structural complexity is relatively improved and it is easy to cause damage to the parts. If the prior art product has damage to the parts after use, it may lead to the drawer. Can not be closed, but need to wait for repair and replacement before the drawer can be closed, so the above-mentioned various techniques, it is difficult to meet the market demand of the consumer. [New content] The main purpose of this new model is to verify the above-mentioned lack, the existence of missing, the new model can not only prevent the drawer from being close to the drawer groove or the force exerting too much, causing the drawer to hit the drawer. Moreover, the user does not have to change the drawer slide rails, and is suitable for the size of the drawer rails of the respective brands in the drawers, in order to meet the needs of the market. Therefore, the present invention proposes an automatic homing buffer structure which can be separately installed on the outer side of the drawer side plate and the drawer side plate on the outside of the drawer sliding plate, and can be separated from the opening of the drawer relative to the drawer slot. Combined structure, the structure comprises: M318689 face (four) the hook and the other face is the push top face; and: 1 guide threat 4 buffer actuating box content setting portion, one with a convex portion The pushing part of the top surface contact and the hooking part of the surface contact, the first block of the actuating block T (10), the pure rail block of the machine, a pull shaft joint groove and a push rod shaft joint groove; a first convex-pull-lead member, the pull-up end is fixedly connected to the buffering actuating box, and the other is freely pivotally connected to the pulling shaft connecting portion in the pulling shaft connecting groove; "-buffer, Having a push rod that can quickly extend and slowly extend the damper, the end is provided with a push rod shaft joint pivoted in the push rod shaft groove; ☆ 俾, the drawer is open to the drawer slot Actuating, so that the pull-action block can be hooked to the mating block and slowly self-scaled, or the ship block can be hooked to drive the hybrid gamma block to the card track Positioned and disengaged from the mating block. [Embodiment] The detailed description and technical contents of this new model are as follows: / Please refer to "Figure 1" and "Figure 2-4" for the new automatic homing buffer. A schematic view of the appearance of the embodiment of the device structure, and a schematic cross-sectional view of the actuation plane. As shown in the figure, the automatic homing buffer structure 10 of the present invention can be respectively installed on the outside of the drawer side plate 81 having the drawer slide rail 9 内侧 and the inside of the drawer slot side plate 71, and can be opposite to the drawer slot 70 with the drawer 80. The opening and closing operation produces a structure of separation and bonding, and the structure includes a mating block 30 and a buffering actuating box 2''. As described above, the mating block 30 can be mounted on the outside of the drawer side panel 81, and the buffering actuating cartridge 20 can be mounted on the inside of the drawer slot side panel 71. Alternatively, the mating block 30 can be mounted on the drawer slot side. The inside of the plate 71, and the buffering actuating case 20 can be attached to the outside of the drawer side plate 81. The mating block 30 has a convex portion 31 and a hooking groove 32, and the interface between the convex portion μ and the hooking groove 32 is a pull surface 312, and the convex portion 31 is further One side is a pushing top surface 311; and the inner side of the buffering actuating box 20 is concavely provided with an actuating block guide 21 and a guiding track M318689. Further, the movable end extends with a hooking guide rail 2u; Pushing the top surface of the buffering box 3U to push the pusher 60'. The pulling actuating block 60 has a convex portion 31 312 1 '32 φ - a bump 63, a _ a movable block rail 21 and the The second bump 64 that slides on the hook rail 211 and the push rod shaft is connected to the second bump 64, and the pull shaft joint groove 65. The buffer actuating box Ξο solid ^ another pull self-reference = can be Stretching the elastic cyanine) 'The pulling member 40 has one end and the pull-in thin joint # 41 ·, and the other free 埏 is provided with a pivoting in the pulling shaft connecting groove 65 and has a wealth _ buffer 8 50 (can be 4 pure The mystery & buffer of the town slave, (iv) The pusher shaft 52 is not provided at the end of the 52' woven rod 52. 2 is actuated by the closing of the drawer 8G relative to the drawer 7 , so that the pulling actuating block (8) can hook the ❿ slow automatic homing ' or the mating block 3 〇 hooks the pulling actuating block 60 to the two guiding rails Positioned at 211 and disengaged from the mating block 3, it is prevented that the drawer 8 can not be tight with the drawer 70. The force of the drawer 8G is too large, and the drawer 8G hits the drawer slot to generate noise, and the user does not have to change the drawer. The slide rail 90 is specifically adapted to the needs of the market. * Also see "Figure 1" and "2nd, 2-6", which is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the new automatic homing buffer, and a schematic diagram of the continuous solution. As can be seen from the figure, the right side of the shackle 3 〇 is mounted on the outside of the side panel si of the drawer, and when the cushioning is compared with the installation of the lining 71 ,, the secret (10) The movement of the track 70 is closed (as shown in FIG. 2-1) until the top surface 311 touches the push top 61 (as shown in FIG. 2-2), so that the first bump 63 is self-contained. The hook rail 211 is detached and slid into the actuating block rail 21, and the second bump 64 is simultaneously displaced, so that the hook portion 62 that is not fixed is inserted into the hooking groove 32 (eg, FIG. 2-3) 』”), at this time, the speed of the top surface 311 displaced by the touch of the push top 61 is changed, and the pull shaft of the actuating block rail 21 is pivoted to the pull shaft of the puller 40. The portion 41 is affected by the pulling force of the pulling member 40, and the hooking surface 312 is touched by the hook σ uP 62 to drive the mating block 30 to be displaced, and the push rod shaft slot of the actuating block guide 21 is 66 The push rod 52 is also pivoted, so that the push rod 52 is inserted into the buffer 50 to slowly displace the mating block 30 to the push top 61 to touch the buffer casing 2 (such as 2-4 is shown in the figure), which is the M318689 state in which the drawer 80 and the drawer 70 are tightly closed; when the drawer (10) is to be moved to the drawer 70, the drawing is 8 inches. Driving the drawer slot 7 〇 _ joint portion 62 displacement (such as "2_5 map" ^ = to the surface = - the bump 63 from the actuator block guide U sliding the card scaly rail to make the (four) actuator block positioning In this case, the hooking portion 62 extends into the buffering actuating box 2〇 and is separated from the engaging groove 32 of the mating block 3〇 (as shown in “2-6”), so that the drawer 8 can be closed. The pulling force pulling away from the pulling member 4〇 allows the user to easily pull the drawer 80 and control its speed; likewise, when the drawer 80 is to be closed again, it is only necessary to repeat the above “第:丨~孓# The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. The equivalent changes and modifications should be the technical scope of the new model. [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the appearance of the new automatic homing buffer structure. Figure -6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the continuous operation of the new automatic homing buffer structure. [Main component symbol description] 10.............Automatic homing buffer structure 20. ............buffering actuating box 21..................actuating block guide 211............snap rail 22 .............The guide is 3〇.............With the block 31.................. 311 ............ push top surface 312 ............ pull lead surface 32............. hooking slot 40 ............. Pulling lead 41............. Pulling the shaft joint 50............. Push Rod shaft joint M318689 52.............Push rod 60............. Pulling actuating block 61 .......... ...push the top 62.............the hooking portion 63.............the first bump 64 ......... ....second bump 65............. Pulling shaft joint groove 66.............Push rod shaft groove 70 ... .......... drawer
71 .............屜槽側板 80 .............抽屜 81 .............抽屜側板 90.............抽屜滑軌71 ............. drawer side panel 80............. drawer 81............. drawer side panel 90. ............drawer slide