M316727 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本案與復健器材有關,更詳而言之,是指—種藉由身體重量自然形成之拉 力作用於脊椎,以達到伸直復健功效之器材者。 【先前技術】M316727 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This case is related to rehabilitation equipment. In more detail, it refers to the kind of pulling force naturally formed by the body weight to achieve the effect of straightening and rehabilitation. Equipment. [Prior Art]
隨著财及經濟型態之轉變,人們的生活習性與工作環境產生了报大的變 化’工作量多、壓力大、運動量減少、坐姿維持時間過長,使得脊椎方面的問 題大幅增加。而-旦脊椎發生_,患者會在活__極度糾舒服,因此 在初期階段不適合讓患者執行關於脊椎的絲運動,因此需要依賴外力執行一 些被動式活動,例如拉伸脊椎,而達到輔助脊椎復元之目的。 傳統拉伸脊椎的方式之-,如中華民國專利公報第23i5〇9、312985號新型 專利’鱗習知技術之,係讓患相齡位於__床板之結構,缺後再 以各種拉倾餘伸患者之雜,狀受外力㈣直。_,社轉統結構 作拉伸脊椎之復麟,㈣患者採鮮,若錄鱗體,㈣先克服患者盘床 板間之雜,因雜伸的力量是比献的,這可缺錄遭衫#的拉伸外力, 而使患者_疼痛不適,甚至可能造成更嚴重_題。另—種方式是讓復健者 採坐姿,以㈣機齡上減者_部,拉伸錄的目的,但因為坐立 時身體的肌肉會改椎㈣曲角度,因此在—麵t的情況下拉伸脊椎,反 而更容易發生新的問題。 【新型内容】 本案主要改進以㈣或坐麵行錄㈣復__,提出—種將身體站 立懸吊藉由體重自然形成之拉力作用於脊椎的復健器材。 5 M316727 本案復健器材,包括:一可穩立於地面的框架,該框架中提供一供人體站 立的空間,供-復健者站立;—雜體,受_驅練置之控制而可沿著該框 架的上、下方向移動預定距離;_腋位支持結構,設㈣昇駐體上而位於上 述的人體社的朗;該舰域結構受—驅練置之㈣而可姉該框架的 左右方向張縮移動,一腰位支持結構,設於該昇降主體上該膜位支持結構的 下方’·該驗鱗結構受—鷄裝置之㈣而可撕驗㈣左、右方向張縮 移動;-關組合,上述㈣該昇降、該腋位支持結構、該腰位支持結構 的各個驅動裝置均電性連接至一開關組合。 本案達成功效,主要以上述的腋位支持結構支撑在復健者的雙腋下,腰位 支持結構動復健者_部提供—束咖定的力量;料駐鮮動該服位、 腰位支持結構上昇鑛,該腋減腰位域結構職健者往上鮮,雙腳伸直 腳尖些微離地,以自然直立姿態,藉由重力之侧使身體的重量自然形成之拉 力作用於脊椎峰伸雜。此—拉伸脊_方式力道適巾,可紐健者的疼痛 不適感大幅降低。該腰位支持結構則提供復健者的腰部_束_定的力量,可 以輔助拉直脊椎,並避免復健者搖晃或轉動身軀。 【實施方式】 如苐一、二圖’本案復健器材大致上包括: 一可穩立於地面的框架10,該框架10中提供人體站立的空間丨丨,供一復健 者站立; -昇降主體20 ’該昇降主獅上設立了-腋位支持結獅以及—腰位支持 結構40。該昇降主細受-驅動裝置21之控制,而可沿雜架觸上、下方向 往復移動預定距離。該腋位、腰位支持結構30、4〇各受一組驅動裝置31、鉛之 M316727 ‘控制而可左右橫向張縮移動,以順應復健者的肩寬及腰寬。該腋位支持結構% 支撐在復健者的雙腋下,如第三圖,該腰位支持結構4_向復健者的腰部提供 束_定的力量。該昇降主_帶動該腋位、腰位支持結構3G、懈降移動, 特別疋執订上幵移動時,該腋位及腰位支持結獅、4〇將復健者往上懸吊,雙 腳伸直腳尖些微離地,如第四圖。此—懸吊姿勢讓復健者以雙腳自然下垂,腳 、尖微微離地之自然直立姿態,藉由重力之作用以身體的重量自然形成之拉力作 用於脊椎而拉伸脊椎。此一方式施予脊椎的拉力適中,可讓復健者的疼痛不適 參感大幅降低。該腰位支持結構40則提供復健者的腰部一束缚固定的力量,可以 輔助拉直脊椎,並且避免復健者搖晃或轉動身軀。 ' 在本案實施财,該昇駐體_驅織置21包括垂直架於飾架1〇的一 .導響22 ’該_桿22受—動力源23而轉,該軸概上螺合-飾元件24, 該移動元件24結合於該昇降主體2〇。據此,該導螺桿22正、反轉動,即可構成 • 該昇降主體20昇降移動。 . _降域20相對雜_中的人舰立空_處設置上述的腋位支持結 ♦構3〇及腰位支持結構4〇。該腋位支持結構別包括了一對腋位板32,該二腹位板 32各以-支樞元件柩雜該昇較義魏獅,麵定於該昇降主 體20後方的-個移動板34。該腰位支持結構4〇包括了一對腰位板犯,該二腰位 板42各以-支柩元件樞穿於該昇降主_所預設的長孔%中麵定於該昇降 主體20後方的移動板44。上述驅動裝置31可驅動該腋位支持結構3㈣二移動板 34在上述的長孔25中相對或相離移動,上述另—鴨裝置41_動該腰位支持 結構40的二移動板44在上述的長孔26中相對或相離移動。上述的驅動裝置&、 41在本案實施财係-驅動馬達35、45_—魏桿36、46,該魏觸、46 7 M316727 :的兩段反向職段各螺合-與該移動權、44結合的螺帽37、47,#該雙螺桿 36、46被馬達35、45驅轉,該螺帽37、47帶動該移動板34、44,進而使腰位板 32或腋位板42移動。 另外,上驗繼祕域20崎力源2⑽及控繼腋位、齡支持結構 的驅動馬達35'45各電性連接至-開關組合5〇,以便使用者按壓開關控制上述 、 結構動作。 如第五® ’本案上述框架1嫩—外飾結構51所包覆,該腋位板32及腰位板 籲42則以虽有軟彈性的材料包覆,以增進其接觸人體時的舒適性。該外飾結構Η 可為各種型式,並不限於第五圖所示之樣態。 ' 雖然本案是以一個最佳實施例做說明,但精於此技藝者能在不脫離本案精 *神與範驁下做各種不同形式的改變。以上所舉實施例僅用以說明本案而已,非 用以限制本案之範圍。舉凡不違本案精神所從事的種種修改或變化,倶屬本案 . 申請專利範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 ® 第一圖為本案復健器材骨架之正視立體外觀圖。 第二圖為本案復健器材骨架之背視立體外觀圖。 第三圖為本案復健器材骨架之侧視暨使用狀態圖(一) 第四圖為本案復健器材骨架之側視暨使用狀態圖(二) 第五圖為本案復健器材依上述圖式的骨架所建立的大致外觀型態。 【主要元件符號說明】 10一框架 35-驅動馬達 1卜人體站立空間 35-雙螺桿 8 M316727 20- 昇降主體 21- 驅動裝置 22- 導螺桿 23- 動力源 24- 移動元件 25- 長孔 26- 長孔 3 0 -膜位支持結構 31- 驅動裝置 32- 腋位板 37-螺帽 40- 腰位支持結構 41- 驅動裝置 42- 腰位板 44- 移動板 45- 驅動馬達 46- 雙螺桿 47- 螺帽 50- 開關組合 51- 外飾結構 34-移動板With the changes in the financial and economic patterns, people's living habits and working environment have changed greatly. The workload, the pressure, the reduced amount of exercise, and the long sitting time have caused the problem of the spine to increase substantially. And when the spine occurs, the patient will be extremely comfortable in the live __, so it is not suitable for the patient to perform the silk movement about the spine in the initial stage, so it is necessary to rely on external force to perform some passive activities, such as stretching the spine, and achieving the auxiliary spine recovery. The purpose. The traditional way of stretching the spine - such as the new patent of the Republic of China Patent Gazette No. 23i5〇9, 312985, the scale learning technology, is to let the age of the affected area be located in the structure of the __bed, and then use various pulls Stretch the patient's miscellaneous, the shape is affected by external force (four) straight. _, the social transfer system for stretching the spine of the sin, (four) patients fresh, if the scales, (four) first overcome the patient's disc bed between the miscellaneous, because the strength of the extension is more than the contribution, this can be missing the shirt #的拉伸外力, and make the patient _ pain uncomfortable, and may even cause more serious _ questions. Another way is to let the rehabilitation person take the sitting position, and (4) the machine age is reduced by the _ part, the purpose of stretching, but because the body muscles will change the angle of the vertebra (four) when sitting, so in the case of - face t Stretching the spine is more likely to cause new problems. [New content] The main improvement of this case is to use (4) or face-to-face recording (4) complex __, to propose a kind of rehabilitation equipment that will stand on the spine by the body's natural pulling force. 5 M316727 Rehabilitation equipment in this case, including: a frame that can be stably stood on the ground, which provides a space for the human body to stand, and the person to be rehabilitated stands up; - the body is controlled by the _ revamping The upper and lower directions of the frame are moved by a predetermined distance; the 支持 position support structure is provided (4) on the body of the body and located at the body of the above-mentioned human body; the structure of the ship is subjected to (4) and the frame can be The left and right direction is moved and moved, and a waist support structure is disposed on the lifting body on the lower side of the film support structure. The scale structure is subjected to (4) and can be torn (four) in the left and right directions; The combination of the above-mentioned (four) lifting, the clamping support structure, and the driving device of the waist supporting structure are electrically connected to a switch combination. The case reached the effect, mainly supported by the above-mentioned position support structure under the rehabilitation of the rehabilitation person, the waist support structure and the rehabilitation of the _ department provided the power of the bundle; the fresh position of the service, the waist position Supporting the structure of the ascending mine, the body of the waist-reducing structure is up, the feet are straight and the toes are slightly off the ground, and the natural erect posture is used to make the body's weight naturally form a tensile force on the spine peak by the side of gravity. Excessive. This - stretching the ridge _ way to force the towel, can significantly reduce the pain of the New Yorker. The waist support structure provides the strength of the rehabilitator's waist, which helps to straighten the spine and prevents the rehabilitation person from shaking or turning the body. [Embodiment] As shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 2, the rehabilitation equipment of the present case generally comprises: a frame 10 which can be stably stood on the ground, and the frame 10 provides a space for the human body to stand for a rehabilitation person to stand; The main body 20' has been set up on the main lion to support the lion and the waist support structure 40. The lifting main is controlled by the driving device 21, and can be reciprocated by a predetermined distance along the upper and lower sides of the miscellaneous frame. The squatting and waist support structures 30 and 4 are each controlled by a group of driving devices 31 and lead M316727 to be laterally stretched left and right to conform to the shoulder width and waist width of the rehabilitation person. The position support structure % is supported under the rehabilitation of the rehabilitation person. As shown in the third figure, the waist support structure 4_ provides a bundle of forces to the waist of the rehabilitation person. The lifting master _ drives the squatting position, the waist support structure 3G, and the slack movement, especially when the upper squat is moved, the squat and the waist support the lion, and the squat supports the slinger up, double The feet are straight and toes are slightly off the ground, as shown in the fourth picture. This-suspended posture allows the rehabilitation person to sag naturally with both feet, and the natural erect posture of the feet and the tip slightly away from the ground, and the natural rotation formed by the weight of the body acts on the spine to stretch the spine. In this way, the tension applied to the spine is moderate, which can greatly reduce the pain and discomfort of the rehabilitation person. The waist support structure 40 provides a restraining force on the waist of the rehabilitation person to assist in straightening the spine and to prevent the rehabilitation person from shaking or turning the body. In the case of the implementation of the case, the lifting body _ woven fabric 21 includes a vertical frame on the decorative frame 1 导 导 ' 22 'the _ rod 22 is driven by the power source 23, the shaft is screwed - decorated Element 24, the moving element 24 is coupled to the lifting body 2''. Accordingly, the lead screw 22 can be rotated forward and backward, and the lifting body 20 can be moved up and down. The _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The clamping support structure includes a pair of clamping plates 32. Each of the two abdominal plates 32 is noisy with the pivoting member, and the moving plate 34 is disposed behind the lifting body 20. . The waist support structure 4 includes a pair of waist panels, and the two waist panels 42 are pivoted to the lift main body by the support member. Rear moving plate 44. The driving device 31 can drive the clamping support structure 3 (4) two moving plates 34 to move relative to or away from each other in the long hole 25, and the other duck device 41 moves the two moving plates 44 of the waist supporting structure 40 in the above The long holes 26 move relative to each other or away from each other. The above-mentioned driving device & 41 implements the financial system-driving motor 35, 45_-wei rods 36, 46 in the present case, and the two-stage reversed positions of the Wei-touch, 46 7 M316727: are screwed together - and the right to move, The combined nuts 37, 47, # are screwed by the motors 35, 45. The nuts 37, 47 drive the moving plates 34, 44 to move the waist plate 32 or the clamping plate 42. . In addition, the drive motor 35'45, which is connected to the secret source 20 (the source) and the control unit, is electrically connected to the switch combination 5', so that the user can press the switch to control the above-mentioned structural action. As described in the fifth® 'the above-mentioned frame 1 tender-outer structure 51 of the present case, the clamping plate 32 and the waist plate 42 are covered with a soft elastic material to enhance the comfort when contacting the human body. . The exterior structure Η can be of various types and is not limited to the one shown in the fifth figure. Although the case is illustrated by a preferred embodiment, it is true that those skilled in the art can make various forms of change without departing from the essence of the case. The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification or change that is not in violation of the spirit of the case is the case. The scope of application for patents. [Simple description of the diagram] ® The first figure is a front view of the skeleton of the rehabilitation equipment. The second figure is a rear view of the skeleton of the rehabilitation equipment of the case. The third picture is the side view of the skeleton of the rehabilitation equipment and the state of use (I). The fourth picture is the side view of the skeleton of the rehabilitation equipment and the state of use (2). The fifth picture is the rehabilitation equipment according to the above figure. The general appearance of the skeleton. [Main component symbol description] 10 frame 35-drive motor 1 human body standing space 35 - twin screw 8 M316727 20- lifting body 21 - drive unit 22 - lead screw 23 - power source 24 - moving element 25 - long hole 26- Long hole 30 - Membrane support structure 31 - Drive unit 32 - Clamp plate 37 - Nut 40 - Waist support structure 41 - Drive unit 42 - Waist plate 44 - Moving plate 45 - Drive motor 46 - Twin screw 47 - Nut 50- Switch combination 51- Exterior structure 34-Mobile board