M316283 八、新型說明： ' 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型係一種連接於馬桶的排污口至馬桶安置的地板 中的污管間之外接式排污裝置。其具有兩間隔設置的排放 口，以及可選擇封塞於其中一排放口的分位部或罩體。藉 此排放口的變化，以提供一尺寸規格的馬桶應用於不同排 水距離的安裝。 〜 【先前技術】 _ 馬桶的排污管道分為一體形成或外接式兩種。其中一 體式係於成型馬桶時，以模具直接與馬桶的其他部分一體 構成，其優點是一體成型的排污管路不會產生漏水的問 題，但其缺點是模具設計繁瑣，且成品率常取決於施工者 的經1¾而使其產品價格偏高·’另外，其必須一款造塑生產 多種尺寸，以因應不同的排水距離（地面排汙管中心與牆 壁的距離）之應用。反之，外接式的排污管路係獨立製造 而不必隨馬桶盆身成型，因此可降低成型模具的複雜度、 參 提高成品率而降低產品的價格。但是，該外接排污管路與 馬桶接續的止漏性必須完善，以防止排污時的洩漏現象； 该外接式排污管路仍有多種長度尺寸，以適用於不同的排 水距離。 為保有外接式的排污裝置容易製造及低成本的優點， 並解決其因應不同的排水距離所產生的多種尺寸問題。中 華民國專利第81 9 2 4號揭露一種「便器與排水管間之接續 叙置」，提供一種外接式的排污裝置，其具有一連接於馬M316283 VIII. New description: ' 【New technical field of the invention】 This new type is an external sewage discharge device between the sewage pipe connected to the sewage outlet of the toilet to the floor where the toilet is placed. It has two spaced-apart vents and a grading or cover that can be selectively sealed to one of the vents. This change in the discharge port is used to provide a size-sized toilet for installation at different drainage distances. ~ [Prior Art] _ The sewage drain pipe of the toilet is divided into one type or one type. When the integrated type is formed in the toilet, the mold is directly integrated with other parts of the toilet. The advantage is that the integrated sewage line does not cause water leakage, but the disadvantage is that the mold design is cumbersome and the yield often depends on The builder's product price is too high. 'In addition, it must be plasticized to produce a variety of sizes to accommodate different drainage distances (the distance between the center of the sewage pipe and the wall). On the contrary, the external sewage pipe is manufactured separately without having to be formed with the toilet bowl, thereby reducing the complexity of the molding die, increasing the yield and reducing the price of the product. However, the leaking connection between the external sewage line and the toilet must be perfected to prevent leakage during discharge; the external sewage line is still available in various lengths to suit different drainage distances. In order to maintain the advantages of easy installation and low cost of the external sewage device, and to solve various size problems caused by different drainage distances. The Republic of China Patent No. 81 9 2 4 discloses a "sequence between the toilet and the drain pipe", which provides an external sewage device having a connection to the horse.
M316283 ^出口的排出側連接管、—連接於地板中排水管的排 f财接b以及連結起上述排出侧連接管及排水侧連接 &的-連結管；其中藉由該連結管可彈性地於該排出侧及 排水側連騎間㈣長度的雜，續提供該馬桶能以— 種尺寸規格應用於不同排水距離的安裝。 【新型内容】 < 為解決外接式排污管路囿於排水距離所產生的多種長 度問題’因此，本新型之目的在提供另—種馬桶之外接排 污I置，其具有可彈性選擇的排放口，以便以一種尺寸規 格適用於不同排水距離的應用。 為達上述目的，本新型之一種馬桶之外接排污裝置， 係連接於該馬桶的排污口至馬桶安置的地板中的污管間， 包括一排污部，設有一與該馬桶之排污口相接的接續口， 以及分別與該接續口間隔一距離地向下開設的兩排放口； 一安裝部，供將該排污部結合並安裝定位於該地板面上； 一分位部，可拆裝地結合於該排污部的兩排放口底部；其 相對於該排污部的兩排放口之位置，設一開口及塞部。 如上述的本新型之外接排污裝置，可彈性地依馬桶的 排水距離，將該分位部的塞部選擇的置入兩排放口其中之 一。如此，馬桶的污物可由未被該塞部所封塞的一排放口 連接地板的污管，而將污物排出馬桶外。 如上述的本新型之外接排污裝置，在其他可行的實施 型態中，可依多種的排水距離，於排污部容許的空間下設 兩個以上的排放口，及相對於該分位部設兩個以上可塞入 6 M316283 該等排放口的塞部。 如上述的本新型馬桶之外接排污裝置，其中該分位部 的其他較佳實施例可以是一種罩體，並以該罩體根據該地 板面中的污管中心與該馬桶背靠的-牆面間的-排水距離 之不同，直接地選擇封於該排污部的雨排放口其中之一底 部，以便將該馬桶排污口排出的污物，由未被該罩體所封 塞的另-排放口連接入地板面的污管。 如上述的本新型馬桶之外接排污裝置的其他較佳實施 • 例，其中該排污部的接近接續口的下方，尚包括凸設一弧 面及雙階梯狀的一虹吸加強部，以便強化該馬桶之排污效 能。該虹吸加強部較佳的為形成雙階梯狀，以及該雙階梯 的梯面除為一平面外，較佳的還可以形成為向上彎曲狀。 如上述本新型的馬桶之外接排污裝置，可以提供更簡 便的排放口设疋’而達到以一種馬桶尺寸應用於不同的排 水距離之目的。 請參閱以下有關本新型一較佳實施例之詳細說明及其 _ 附圖，將可進一步暸解本新型之技術内容與目的功效。 【實施方式】 本新型的一種馬桶之外接排污裝置，係連接於馬桶内 部的排污口至該馬桶安置的地板面中的污管間，以便將該 馬桶所處理的污物由該地板中的污管排出者。該裝置如第 --五圖所示包括：一排污部1、一安裝部2及一分位部 3，其中該排污部1及安裝部2較佳的係以一體成型構成， 但也不排除雨者以分體再組裝構成。 7 M316283 • 忒排污部1，其一侧具有一向上開設的接續口 11 ;以 及一第-排放口 12和-第二排放口13，分別與該接續川 間隔-距離地向下開設；其中該接續σ11係與本新型的外 接排 裝置所應用的馬桶5之排污口51相接。該接續口 u 及第一、第二排放口 12、13較佳的為各自沿著一直線呈分 散佈置；以及在其他可能的實施型態中，該數個開口亦可 佈置在非一直線上。 该安裝部2，係提供一大面積的板面2〇，以便將與之 • 結合的該排污部1安裝定位於一地板面4 ;該地板面4同時 為本新型的外接排污裝置所應用的馬桶5之安裝地板面。 3亥分位部3，係可拆裝地結合於該排污部丨的第一及第 二排放口 12、13底部。其巾該分位部3相對於該排污部^ 第-及第二排放口12、13之設置間距，形成—向下伸出的 開口 31及向上凸起的塞部32，如第二圖。該分位部3於該 開口 31及該塞部32的周緣，較佳的具有如止水環33的止水 設施，以防止排污過程的洩漏。 • 如上述的本新型馬桶之外接排污裝置，可根據地板面 4預埋的污管41中心與牆面42的距離（排水距離，以或 L2)，而選擇將該分位部3具有塞部32的一端置入第一排 放口 12 (排水距離為L2時，如第五圖）或第二排放口 13 (排水距離為L1時，如第四圖）後，再以固定元件以如第 二〜五圖，將該分位部3固裝於排污部丨的第一及第二排放 口 12、13底部。如此，由該馬桶5之排污口 5丨排出的污 物，經该外接排污裝置的接續口丨丨導接，然後沿著排污部 8 M316283 1中未被該分位部3的塞部32所封塞的第一或第二排放口 12、13，連接入地板面4的污管41而排出馬桶5外。M316283^The discharge side connecting pipe of the outlet, the row b connected to the drain pipe in the floor, and the connecting pipe connecting the discharge side connecting pipe and the drain side connecting port; wherein the connecting pipe is elastically On the discharge side and the drainage side, the length of the riding room (four) is continued, and the installation of the toilet can be applied to different drainage distances in various sizes. [New content] < To solve the various length problems caused by the external sewage line squatting at the drainage distance. Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide another type of toilet external sewage discharge I, which has an elastically selectable discharge port. In order to apply to different drainage distances in one size specification. In order to achieve the above object, a toilet external sewage device of the present invention is connected between the sewage outlet of the toilet and the sewage pipe in the floor where the toilet is disposed, and includes a sewage disposal portion, and is provided with a sewage outlet of the toilet. a connecting port, and two discharge ports respectively opening downward from the connecting port; a mounting portion for combining and mounting the sewage portion on the floor surface; a dividing portion, removably coupled At the bottom of the two discharge ports of the sewage disposal portion; an opening and a plug portion are provided with respect to the positions of the two discharge ports of the sewage discharge portion. The external sewage device of the present invention as described above can be selectively placed in one of the two discharge ports depending on the drainage distance of the toilet. In this way, the dirt of the toilet can be connected to the sewage pipe of the floor by a discharge port which is not blocked by the plug portion, and the dirt is discharged outside the toilet. According to the external sewage device of the present invention, in other feasible embodiments, two or more discharge ports may be provided in the space allowed by the sewage disposal portion according to various drainage distances, and two openings are provided with respect to the separation portion. More than one plug can be inserted into the opening of 6 M316283. In the above-mentioned toilet external sewage device, the other preferred embodiment of the positioning portion may be a cover body, and the cover body is backed by the toilet according to the center of the dirty pipe in the floor surface. The difference between the surface-drainage distance is directly selected at the bottom of one of the rain discharge ports of the sewage discharge portion, so that the dirt discharged from the toilet discharge port is discharged from the cover that is not blocked by the cover body. The mouth is connected to the dirty pipe on the floor. In another preferred embodiment of the external toilet device of the present invention, the lower portion of the sewage outlet is further provided with a siphon reinforcement protruding from a curved surface and a double step shape to strengthen the toilet. The sewage efficiency. Preferably, the siphon reinforcing portion is formed in a double step shape, and the stepped surface of the double step is preferably formed into an upward curved shape in addition to a plane. The above-described toilet external sewage device of the present invention can provide a more convenient venting opening 疋' for the purpose of applying a toilet size to different drainage distances. Please refer to the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the present invention and its accompanying drawings, which will further understand the technical contents and the purpose of the present invention. [Embodiment] A toilet external sewage device of the present invention is connected between a sewage outlet inside the toilet to a dirty pipe in the floor surface disposed by the toilet, so that the dirt handled by the toilet is contaminated by the floor. Tube discharger. The device includes a sewage unit 1, a mounting portion 2 and a dividing portion 3 as shown in the fifth to fifth figures. The sewage unit 1 and the mounting portion 2 are preferably integrally formed, but are not excluded. The rainer is composed of separate bodies and reassembled. 7 M316283 • 忒 sewage unit 1 having an upwardly opening port 11 on one side; and a first-discharge port 12 and a second discharge port 13 respectively opening downward from the splicing-distance; The splicing sigma 11 is connected to the sewage outlet 51 of the toilet 5 to which the external splicing device of the present invention is applied. Preferably, the splice port u and the first and second discharge ports 12, 13 are each spaced apart along a straight line; and in other possible embodiments, the plurality of openings may also be arranged on a non-straight line. The mounting portion 2 is provided with a large area of the surface 2 〇 to mount the sewage unit 1 combined with the floor surface 4; the floor surface 4 is simultaneously applied to the new external sewage device. The floor surface of the toilet 5 is installed. The 3H position portion 3 is detachably coupled to the bottoms of the first and second discharge ports 12, 13 of the sewage portion. The gap between the separation portion 3 and the second and second discharge ports 12, 13 is formed as a downwardly projecting opening 31 and an upwardly projecting plug portion 32 as shown in the second figure. The grading portion 3 is preferably provided with a water stopping means such as a water stop ring 33 at the periphery of the opening 31 and the plug portion 32 to prevent leakage of the draining process. • The external toilet flushing device of the present invention can be selected according to the distance between the center of the dirty pipe 41 and the wall surface 42 (drainage distance, or L2) of the buried surface 41 of the floor surface 4, and the positioning portion 3 is selected to have a plug portion. One end of 32 is placed in the first discharge port 12 (when the drainage distance is L2, as shown in the fifth figure) or the second discharge port 13 (when the drainage distance is L1, as shown in the fourth figure), and then the fixing element is as the second From the five figures, the positioner 3 is fixed to the bottoms of the first and second discharge ports 12, 13 of the sewage unit. In this way, the dirt discharged from the sewage outlet 5 of the toilet 5 is guided through the connecting port of the external sewage device, and then along the plug portion 32 of the drain portion 8 M316283 1 without the positioning portion 3. The sealed first or second discharge ports 12, 13 are connected to the dirty pipe 41 of the floor surface 4 to be discharged outside the toilet 5.
如上述的本新型馬桶之外接排污裝置，經由其分位部 3與该苐一及弟一排放口 12、13的安裝位置關係，可以將 一種規格的馬桶，同時應用於不同的排水距離，依此可簡 化型組、降低生產成本及庫存。再者，如本新型的外接排 污裝置，當該排污部1及安裝部2為一體構成時，只需做好 分位部3及第一、第二排放口 12、13間的組裝止漏，即可 防止此種變換排污口操作的洩漏產生。 如上述的本新型馬桶之外接排污裝置的其他較佳實施 例，其中該排污部1的接近接續口 u的下方，尚包括凸設 一弧面及雙階梯狀的一虹吸加強部15，如第四〜七圖。該 虹吸加強部15較佳的係由連續凸設於接續口 u下方内面上 的-第-階梯152及-第二階梯154所構成。藉該等虹吸加 強部15 ’可強化該馬桶之排污效能。其中該虹吸加強部15 的第-、二階梯152、154的各梯面深度a、b及第一、二 P皆梯152、154間的梯高c ’較佳的為2〜4〇_ ;以及，該 弟一、二階梯152、154的梯面除為—平面外，較佳的還可 =^ Γ如第七圖所不的向上彎曲弧度’該彎曲弧度的兩側 二本g車乂仏係大於G度小於度；而該彎曲弧度 η 第—階梯152的半歡1較料大於20丽， 弟一Ρ白梯154的半徑r2較佳為大於IGGOOmm。 分位部3 乂疋―種罩體6，並以該罩體根據該 9 M316283 二的污管中心與該馬桶背靠的一牆面間的一排水距 σ12 ϊ:直接地選擇封於該排污部1的第-或第二排放 排出n底部，如第八、九圖。以便將該馬桶排污口 ==經該外接排污裝置的接續口 11導接，並由未 :罩體所封塞的第-或第二排放口連接入地板面的污 盘第馬桶之外接排污裝置，該罩體係可拆裝地 口、端且ΐ:、结合；為達此目的，其中一罩體的開 之j 紋62 ’並以此與該第一或第二排放口其中 螺紋122,、132,螺合，如第八圖；或 二排放口μ知具有一卡扣64，並以此與該第一或第 :二，、中之-的出口端卡扣124,、134，扣合，如第 明，細說明係針對本新型之一可行實施例之具體說 二===非用以限制本新型之專利範圍，凡未脫 隹本新线i精神所為之等效實 案之申請專利範圍中。 夂旯。應已3於本 【圖式簡單說明】 觀俯Γ圖圖為本㈣—實_之馬㈣㈣污裝置的外 第二圖為本新型一實施例之馬桶之外接排污裝置的分 位部的結構前剖視圖。 Γ按m直心 _介第g同圖為本新^實施例之馬桶之外接排污裝置的外 硯仰視圖。 M316283 第四圖為本新型一實施例之馬桶之 :=-A線的結構剖視圖，及與馬摘結合安裝：一： =實施型態圖;其中該地板的的污管與牆面距-U排 第五圖為第四圖的另_眘 管與牆面距-⑽水距，其中該地板的污 第六圖為本新型的另—實施例圖，其中該排污部接近 、’貝口的下方’尚包括由連續的二階梯所構成的虹吸加 邵。 第七圖為第一圖沿Β — β、線的剖視圖，以顯示該虹吸加 強部的向上彎曲弧度。 第八、九圖為本新型的另-實施例示意圖，其中該兩 放口其中之一的底部以一罩體封住；而該罩體可採如第 八圖的螺合方式’或如第九圖的扣合方式，與該排放口結 合。 。 【主要元件符號說明】 I 排污部 II 接續口 12、 12 ’第一排放口 13、 13’第二排放口 15 虹吸加強部 122’ 、132’外螺紋 124 、134’ 卡扣 152第一階梯 M316283 154第二階梯 2 安裝部 20 板面 3 分位部 31 開口 32 塞部 33 止水環 34 固定元件 4 地板面 41 污管 42 牆面 5 馬桶 51 排污口 6 罩體 62 内螺紋 64 卡扣 LI、L2 排水距離 a、b 梯面深度 c 梯南 d、e、f、g 彎角 rl、r2 弧度半徑 12The above-mentioned toilet external sewage device can be used to apply a specification of the toilet to different drainage distances through the positional relationship between the positional portion 3 and the first and second discharge ports 12 and 13. This simplifies the group, reduces production costs and inventory. Furthermore, in the external sewage device of the present invention, when the sewage unit 1 and the mounting portion 2 are integrally formed, it is only necessary to complete the assembly and the leakage between the positioning unit 3 and the first and second discharge ports 12 and 13. This can prevent leakage of such a change drain operation. In another preferred embodiment of the external toilet flushing device of the present invention, the lower portion of the sewage outlet 1 adjacent to the connecting port u further includes a siphon reinforcing portion 15 having a curved surface and a double step shape. Four to seven pictures. Preferably, the siphon reinforcing portion 15 is formed by a -stepped step 152 and a second step 154 which are continuously protruded from the inner surface of the lower surface of the joint opening u. The siphon reinforcement 15' can enhance the sewage discharge efficiency of the toilet. The step depths a and b of the first and second steps 152 and 154 of the siphon reinforcing portion 15 and the step height c ' between the first and second P steps 152 and 154 are preferably 2 to 4 〇 _; And, the ladders of the first and second steps 152 and 154 of the younger brother are in addition to the plane, and preferably also =^, such as the upward curved curvature of the seventh figure, the two sides of the curved curvature are two ruts. The 仏 system is greater than the G degree and less than the degree; and the bending curvature η is the first step 152 of the half 欢1 is greater than 20 丽, and the radius r2 of the Ρ一Ρ white ladder 154 is preferably greater than IGGOOmm. The grading portion 3 乂疋 种 罩 罩 , , 种 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据The first or second discharge of the portion 1 exits the bottom of n, as shown in the eighth and ninth views. In order to connect the toilet drain port== via the connecting port 11 of the external sewage device, and the first or second discharge port not blocked by the cover body is connected to the dirty surface of the floor surface, the toilet external sewage device The cover system is detachable with the mouth, the end and the cymbal: and the combination; for this purpose, the opening of the cover is 62' and the thread of the first or second discharge port 122, 132, screwing, as shown in the eighth figure; or two discharge ports, having a buckle 64, and thereby engaging the outlet end buckles 124, 134 of the first or second: As stated in the above, the detailed description is directed to a specific embodiment of the present invention. The specific application of the second embodiment of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, and the application for the equivalent of the spirit of the new line is not removed. In the scope of patents. Hey. It should be 3 in this [simplified description of the drawings] The view of the top view is the fourth (four) - the actual _ horse (four) (four) outside the second device of the sewage device is the structure of the detachment of the external sewage device of the toilet of the new embodiment Front section view. Γ Press m straight _ 介第g The same figure is the outer view of the external sewage device of the toilet of the new embodiment. M316283 The fourth figure is a sectional view of the structure of the toilet of the present invention: =-A line, and is installed in combination with the horse pick: one: = implementation type diagram; wherein the sewage pipe and the wall surface distance - U The fifth row is the fourth figure of the other _ careful tube and wall spacing - (10) water distance, wherein the sixth stain of the floor is a new alternative embodiment, wherein the sewage is close, 'beauty Below 'still includes a siphon plus Shao consisting of two consecutive steps. The seventh figure is a cross-sectional view of the first figure along Β - β, line to show the upward curvature of the siphon reinforcement. 8 and 9 are schematic views of another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the bottom of one of the two discharge ports is sealed by a cover; and the cover can be screwed as in the eighth figure or The snapping method of the nine figure is combined with the discharge port. . [Main component symbol description] I Sewage part II connection port 12, 12 'First discharge port 13, 13' Second discharge port 15 Siphon reinforcement portion 122', 132' External thread 124, 134' Buckle 152 First step M316283 154 second step 2 mounting part 20 board 3 position part 31 opening 32 plug part 33 water stop ring 34 fixing element 4 floor surface 41 dirty pipe 42 wall 5 toilet 51 drain port 6 cover 62 internal thread 64 snap LI , L2 Drainage distance a, b Datum depth c South D, e, f, g Bend angle rl, r2 Radius radius 12