TWM312583U - Latch device - Google Patents

Latch device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM312583U
TWM312583U TW95219016U TW95219016U TWM312583U TW M312583 U TWM312583 U TW M312583U TW 95219016 U TW95219016 U TW 95219016U TW 95219016 U TW95219016 U TW 95219016U TW M312583 U TWM312583 U TW M312583U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
locking
outer casing
elastic
mentioned
sliding
Prior art date
Application number
TW95219016U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ken Hayashi
Syunsuke Okabayashi
Original Assignee
Nifco Inc
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Publication date
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Publication of TWM312583U publication Critical patent/TWM312583U/en

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Buckles (AREA)

Description

M312583 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 '纟㈣係關㈣帛2構件(例如蓋體等的可動體)以可 •解除卡止的方式卡止於第1構件(例如箱狀基體)時所使用 ,的閃扣(1也h)裝置當中,特別適合於藉由最初的按壓操作 將第2構件側的被卡扣構件卡住,並藉由接下來的按麼摔 -2而解除卡止狀態的-壓卡止、再壓解除式(pushup 傷:止機構(此機構有時亦被稱為push_1〇ck·聊卜。卿機 零構,以下相同)的閂扣裝置。 【先前技術】 壯第5圖係專利文獻!所揭示的閃扣裝置。該圖的閃扣 裝置具有··外殼2、具有與作為被卡扣構件的撞針 (striker)62抵接的抵接部32及凸輪凹槽5,並且配置在 2殼2内,受到推壓時會抵抗彈簧構件45的彈力而移動的 /月動體30,具有月ij端側的爪部39及基端側的銷部⑽。,並 ⑩且樞裝在滑動冑30的卡合體37 ;以及循著凸輪凹槽5的 執跡而動作的銷構件6。其中,卡合體3?係以將其設在比 f下方向的中間更下側的軸部37a嵌合於滑動體3〇的對應 邓而樞裝於滑動體3〇,可藉由滑動體3〇的位置移動,在 如第5圖(a)所示之大致收容在滑動體3()内的卡止解除位 置、與如第5圖(b)所示之使爪部39從滑動體3〇内突出而 推壓撞針62的卡止位置切換。在卡止解除位置,滑動體 3〇會因為彈簧構件45的彈力(此彈力是經由卡合體37而 承受)而朝外殼2的入口側移動,卡合體37的銷部38c會 318541 6 M312583 爬上設於外殼2内的肋部9S,m 位置,溃動體料_:2]^^^在卡止 的彈力而朝内側移動,並==抗 卡合而維持在該移動後的位置,卡9 =構件6的 人, 置卞ϋ體37的銷部38c合朝 =:Γ之突出部低的部分移動,卡合體37因而_ 而=使仔爪部39從滑動體3。内突出。亦即,以上的问 扣衣置係由猎由撞針62對於滑動體3〇的M312583 VIII. New description: [New technical field] '纟(四)系关(四)帛2 member (for example, a movable body such as a cover) is locked to the first member (for example, a box-shaped base body) in a manner that can be unlocked In the flash button (1 also h) device used, it is particularly suitable for the first member side of the buckled member to be caught by the initial pressing operation, and by the next press to drop -2 The latching device that cancels the stuck state, the pressure lock, and the re-release type (pushup injury: the mechanism is sometimes referred to as push_1〇ck·chao. The machine is zero, the same applies hereinafter). Prior Art] The flash button device disclosed in the patent document: The flash button device of the figure has a housing 2 having an abutting portion 32 abutting against a striker 62 as a clip member. And the cam groove 5, which is disposed in the second case 2, is moved against the elastic force of the spring member 45 when pressed, and has a claw portion 39 on the end side of the month ij and a pin portion on the proximal end side. (10), and 10 and pivoted on the engaging body 37 of the sliding cymbal 30; and following the follow-up of the cam groove 5 The pin member 6 is configured such that the engaging portion 3 is pivotally mounted to the sliding body 3 by fitting the shaft portion 37a provided on the lower side of the lower portion than the lower portion of the sliding member 3a. The position of the slider 3 is moved, and the claw releasing portion 39 is received from the locking release position substantially accommodated in the slider 3 () as shown in Fig. 5 (a) and as shown in Fig. 5 (b). The locking body 3 is protruded in the sliding body 3 to push the locking position of the striker 62. At the locking release position, the sliding body 3〇 faces the outer casing 2 due to the elastic force of the spring member 45 (this elastic force is received via the engaging body 37). When the inlet side moves, the pin portion 38c of the engaging body 37 climbs the rib 9S, m position provided in the outer casing 2 at 318541 6 M312583, and the broken body material _: 2] ^ ^ ^ moves toward the inner side in the elastic force of the locking And == resisting the engagement and maintaining the position after the movement, the card 9 = the person of the member 6, the pin portion 38c of the body 37 is moved toward the lower portion of the protrusion: the lower portion of the protrusion, and the engaging body 37 is thus _ and = the claw portion 39 is protruded from the sliding body 3. That is, the above-mentioned shackle is placed by the striker 62 for the sliding body 3

3=卡止解除位置㈣至卡止位置,域由撞針62卡脖體 :動體30的下一次推壓力而解除卡止狀態之所謂的一壓 止、再壓解除式卡止機構所構成。此外,前述彈菁構件 =系使上側卡止在設於卡合體37之下側中間的突片部(參 照第4圖),使其彈力在滑動體3〇受到推壓而朝内側移動 的過程會增大,可使卡合體37朝卡止位置方向搖動。這種 構造在專利文獻2的閂扣裝置中亦同。 [專利文獻1]日本特開2004-137725號公報 [專利文獻2]日本特開2001-262915號公報 【新型内容】 (創作所欲解決之課題) 如上所述的閂扣裝置係被利用在各種裝置或設備等, 仁疋例如在超低溫這種過苛的環境下使用時,已知可能會 產生如下的作動不良。此作動不良係即使滑動體30從第5 圖(a)的初期狀態朝(b)的壓入方向移動,卡合體37也不會 如計晝搖動而切換至卡止位置,而是維持在大致收容於滑 動體30内的卡止解除位置的現象。此現象發生的主要原因 7 318541 M312583 〜為例如卡合體37的樞裝部(軸部37a及軸孔)處於超低 /jnL ^⑺動阻力會增加,使得搖動變得困難。 作為上述問題的對策,本案申請人下了 一番功夫而得 -到二本特= 2004-201050號的技術。此技術係具有:可與 —卡合體之前述基端側的銷部38c抵接而使卡合體從卡止位 置切換至卡止解除位置的前述外殼側的肋部28 ;以及藉由 -2動體的推壓移動與前述銷部抵接,而機械性地使卡合體 義從卡止解除位置+刀換至卡止位置的外殼侧的斜面或凸狀凸 輪等的構成。然而,此構成中,已知當滑動體沒有被推壓 移動至外Λ又内的最終退避位置附近,就無法使卡合體切換 至卡止位置,而且由於斜面及凸輪斜度很陡而缺乏切換動 作時的感覺或感受。因此,本創作之目的在於消除以上的 不良情況,在維持穩定的切換動作及感覺的情況下’防止 在過苛的使用環境下的作動不良,使品質提升而謀求更進 一步的用途擴大。 (解決課題之手段) ,了達成上述目的,本創作係具備:夕卜殼;相對於前 述外设配置成可進退狀態之有 「1了 ’ ϋ輪凹槽的滑動體;將前 述)月動體朝向從前述外啤穿ψ % 士 壯 、卜八又大出的方向彈推的彈簧構件;樞 :在刖述滑動體,可在使前端側的爪部從該滑動體内突出 而可將被卡扣構件卡住的卡止位置以及大致收容於該 =1=止解除位置搖動切換的卡合體;以及循前述凸輪 凹才曰的軌跡而動作的銷構件,者前 4丄、, 再干田則迷滑動體受到推壓而抿 杬W述彈簧構件的彈力而移動 而抵 τ 曰稭由刖述凸輪凹槽及 318541 8 M312583 件保持在該移動後的位置,而且前述卡合體會 位置切換至卡止位置的閃扣裝置,其特徵為:在前述 滑動體抵抗前述彈簧構件的彈力而移動的過程中相互抵 以使前述卡合體可從卡止解除位置切換至卡止位置的抵接 2及斜面’其-者係設在前述卡合體之比搖動中心更接近 丽述爪部的部位及前述外殼的對應部之其中 係設在另一方。 m之本創作又最好是以如下方式具體化。 前^動體係透過前述卡合體而承受前述彈簧構件的 弹,别述卡合體係藉由前述彈簧構件的彈力而可從卡止 2位置切換至卡止位置,並且由於前述抵接部及斜面的 關係而可針止位錢職地㈣㈣结 (申睛專利範圍第2項)。 风 置的m在切換至將前述被卡扣構件卡住的卡止位 勺狀訂,透過前述被卡扣構件等而承受朝向卡 :==負荷時’會抵抗前述彈箸構件的彈力而可 圍第3、4項)除位置方向切換的構成(申請專利範 側妒在前述爪部突出之側的相反侧之其背面 呈三角形狀的突起而作為前述抵接部,前 係在入口側形成前述斜面(申請專 (創作之效果) ^ ^ 在^請專利範圍第1項之創作巾,當滑動體受到推壓而 在外㈣抵抗«構件的彈力而移㈣,卡合體會因為2 318541 9 M312583 接部與斜面的壓接以及—方會越過另—方,而可從卡止解 除位置機械性或強制性地切換至卡止位置。因此,可確實 消除課題說明巾所述的作動U,而且由於是在卡合體: 比搖動k更接近前述爪料部位設置抵接部及斜面之一 方’以機械性地進行卡合體之往卡止位置的切換,因此可 實現良好的切換動作,也不會損及感覺或感受,而可提升 品質。 申請專利範圍第2項之創作中,卡合體之往卡止位置 的切換係與過去一樣藉由彈簣構件的彈力來進行,除此之 外也是透過抵接部及斜面而機械性或強制性地進行,由於 這一點,就動作切換特性而言,可提升可靠性而不會受到 使用壤境的影響。 申凊專利範圍第3、4項之創作中,由於在例如卡合體 將被卡扣構件卡住的第丨圖⑻的卡止位置,在被卡扣構件 施加有朝抽出方向之預定大的負荷時,卡合體會抿抗彈箬3 = the lock release position (4) to the lock position, and the field is constituted by the striker 62 card neck body: the so-called one press and the re-release lock mechanism that cancel the locked state by the next push of the movable body 30. In addition, the above-described elastic cyanine member is a process in which the upper side is locked to the protruding portion provided in the lower side of the engaging body 37 (see FIG. 4), and the elastic force is pressed against the sliding body 3〇 to move inward. It will increase, and the engaging body 37 can be swung in the direction of the locking position. This configuration is also the same in the latch device of Patent Document 2. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2001-262915 (Patent Document 2) Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2001-262915 (New Issue) (The problem to be solved by the author) The latch device as described above is used in various types. When a device, a device, or the like is used in an excessively harsh environment such as ultra-low temperature, it is known that the following malfunction may occur. In this operation failure, even if the slider 30 is moved from the initial state of FIG. 5(a) to the press-fitting direction of (b), the engaging body 37 is not switched to the locking position as if it is rocking, but is maintained substantially. The phenomenon of the lock release position accommodated in the slider 30. The main cause of this phenomenon is that the pivoting portion (the shaft portion 37a and the shaft hole) of the engaging body 37 is at an ultra low/jnL ^ (7) dynamic resistance, which makes it difficult to shake. As a countermeasure against the above problems, the applicant of this case has made a lot of effort - to the technology of the second special = 2004-201050. This technique has a rib portion 28 that can be brought into contact with the pin portion 38c on the proximal end side of the engaging body to switch the engaging body from the locking position to the locking release position; The pressing movement of the body abuts against the pin portion, and the engagement body is mechanically changed from the locking release position + the knife to the casing-side inclined surface or the convex cam. However, in this configuration, it is known that when the sliding body is not pushed and moved to the vicinity of the final retracted position in the outer casing, the engaging body cannot be switched to the locking position, and the slope is not steep due to the steep slope of the slope and the cam. Feeling or feeling when moving. Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned problems and to prevent the malfunction in an excessively harsh use environment while maintaining a stable switching operation and feeling, and to improve the quality and to further expand the use. (Means for Solving the Problem), in order to achieve the above object, the creation system has: an outer shell; a sliding body having a "1" wheel groove arranged in a forward and backward state with respect to the peripheral device; The body is oriented toward the spring member that is pushed in the direction in which the outer beer is worn out, and the pivot is: the sliding body is described, and the claw on the front end side can be protruded from the sliding body. a locking position that is caught by the snap member and an engaging body that is substantially accommodated in the =1=stop release position, and a pin member that moves in accordance with the trajectory of the cam recess, the first four, and then The slider of the field is moved by the spring force of the spring member to move against the τ. The straw is held in the moved position by the cam groove and the 318541 8 M312583 piece, and the aforementioned engaging body is switched. The flash button device to the locking position is characterized in that the sliding body is in contact with each other during the movement of the spring member against the elastic force of the spring member, so that the engaging body can be switched from the locking release position to the locking position. And the slope 'its- The portion of the engaging body that is closer to the claw portion than the center of the swing and the corresponding portion of the outer casing is disposed on the other side. The creation of the m is preferably embodied in the following manner. The engaging member receives the spring member, and the engaging system can be switched from the locking position 2 to the locking position by the elastic force of the spring member, and the needle can be inserted due to the relationship between the abutting portion and the inclined surface. The position of the position (4) (4) of the position of the money (the second item of the scope of the patent application). The m of the wind is switched to the position of the card which is stuck by the buckled member, and is subjected to the orientation by the buckled member or the like. Card: == When the load is 'resistibly resisting the elastic force of the aforementioned elastic member, the third and fourth items can be enclosed.) The configuration of the positional direction switching is performed on the opposite side of the side opposite to the side where the claw is protruded. A triangular-shaped projection is used as the abutting portion, and the front surface is formed on the inlet side (the application effect (the effect of creation) ^ ^ in the patent scope of the first item of the creation of the towel, when the sliding body is pushed (4) Resist the elasticity of the component Move (4), the engagement function can be mechanically or forcibly switched from the locking release position to the locking position because the 2 318541 9 M312583 joint and the inclined surface are crimped and the other side will pass over the other side. The action U described in the problem is explained, and the engaging body is disposed such that the abutting portion and the inclined surface of the claw portion are closer to the claw portion than the rocking k to mechanically switch the locking position of the engaging body. Therefore, a good switching action can be achieved without damaging the feeling or feeling, and the quality can be improved. In the creation of the second application of the patent scope, the switching position of the engaging body to the locking position is the same as in the past by the elastic member In addition to the elastic force, it is mechanically or forcibly transmitted through the abutting portion and the inclined surface. In this case, the reliability of the operation switching characteristic can be improved without being affected by the use of the soil. In the creation of the third and fourth aspects of the patent application, for example, in the locking position of the first drawing (8) in which the engaging body is caught by the snap member, a predetermined large load in the drawing direction is applied to the buckled member. When the card body is anti-ballistic

構件的彈力而從卡止位置朝卡止解除位置方向搖動,因此 可消除裝置不小心破損的疑慮。 申請專利範圍第5項之創作當中,由於是在卡合體的 g面上側設置剖面三角形狀的突部作為抵接部,在外殼的 入口侧設置斜©,因此皆可簡單形成,而且是使剖面三角 形狀的突部抵接於斜面,因此可實現良好的動作。 【實施方式】 的閂扣裝置,第1圖係顯 ’第1圖(a)係俯視圖,第 第1圖至第4圖係創作形態 示卡合體在卡止位置之閂扣裝置 318541 10 M312583 1圖(b)係(a)的a__a键 、第2圖係顯示卡人圖’第1圖(c)是係仰視圖。 t圖,第3圖係顯: = = =置之閃扣褒置的剖視 -略分解圖。此外,的作動之剖視圖’第4圖係概 1類似的構件及部位5二在與第5圖的問扣裝置相同或 褒置的構造、电/動^的符號。以下的說明是依問扣 、、衣動作的順序加以詳述。 -(構梃)實施例的閂扣裝置丨且備右.4 -的撞針62從一端門0杯/、有· Ύί、作為被卡扣構件 •卡她的二=入的外殼2 ;在滑動體3〇樞裝有 應動作體4,·朝外之’二山一^侧為支點而上下移動的反 ^ Μ. 双之為開口側彈推閂扣構件3的彈 及彈料反應動作體4的彈推構件46。而且, 體側’:文糸例如女裝在第2圖之一點鏈線所示的箱狀基 體側而用來:可解除卡止的方式卡住設在可動體61 62。而且,閂扣裝置1俜 彈力而班 推昼可動體61使之抵抗 =而=位置方向動時,會經由撞針62將該可動體61 62田@目同方向推廢可動體61時,會解除對於撞針 的卡止之-麗卡止、再壓解除式卡止機構所構成。 此外’反應動作體4及彈推構件46係為採用於問扣裝 谷易文到振動的規格’以免因為振動等而產生誤 之被稱為G感測器(G sensor)者,但是亦可省略。另外, ^口裳置i亦可為安裝在蓋或門靡等的可動體侧,而與設 在基體侧的被卡扣構件卡合/脫離的樣態。 外殼2係如第1圖及第4圖所示,内部由前後壁2〇、 21、兩側壁22、及底壁23概略隔成,並且形成為使一端 318541 11 M312583 側’也就是上側開口之筒 左右中間,用來限制閃扣構件;二在前壁2〇設有:位於 引導一;位於前 上::2〇“及突,_壁2。=^ =:_37)朝卡止解除方向搖動的肋部28: ϋ: 圖所示’由最高的平坦狀突出部分;以及與: ^ :刀之上下部連接,然後逐漸變低的傾斜部分所構The elastic force of the member is swung from the locking position toward the unlocking position, thereby eliminating the fear that the device is inadvertently broken. In the creation of the fifth item of the patent application, since the protrusion having the triangular cross-section is provided as the abutting portion on the g-side of the engaging body, the oblique © is provided on the inlet side of the outer casing, so that it can be easily formed and the profile is made. The triangular-shaped projection abuts against the inclined surface, so that good motion can be achieved. [Embodiment] The latch device of the first embodiment is shown in Fig. 1(a) as a plan view, and the first to fourth figures are the latching devices 308541 10 M312583 1 in which the engaging body is in the locking position. Figure (b) is the a__a key of (a), and the second figure shows the card figure. Figure 1 (c) is a bottom view. t diagram, Fig. 3 shows: = = = section of the flash button - a slightly exploded view. In addition, the cross-sectional view of the operation is the same as that of the question mark device of Fig. 5, and the structure and electric/moving symbol are similar to those of the question mark device of Fig. 5. The following description is detailed in the order of the buckle and the garment movement. - (Configuration) The latching device of the embodiment, and the right striker 62 of the right -4 - from the one end door 0 cup /, has · Ύ ί, as the buckled member • card her two = into the outer casing 2; The body 3 armature is equipped with the action body 4, and the 'two mountains and one side of the outer side are the fulcrums and move up and down. The double is the elastic side of the open side push-pull member 3 and the elastic reaction action body. 4 pusher member 46. Further, the body side is used for, for example, a woman's clothing on the side of the box-shaped base body shown by the one-dot chain line in Fig. 2, and is attached to the movable body 61 62 so as to be unlocked. Further, when the latch device 1 is elastic and the movable body 61 is pushed to resist the movement of the movable body 61 and the position is moved, the movable body 61 is lifted by the striker 62 in the same direction, and the movable body 61 is released. It is composed of a latching-reclamping and re-pressing locking mechanism. Further, the 'reaction action body 4 and the spring push member 46 are those which are used in the case of vibrating the magazine to prevent the vibration from being erroneously called a G sensor, but may be omitted. Further, the mouthpiece i may be attached to the movable body side of the cover or the sill, and may be engaged with/detached from the buckled member provided on the base side. The outer casing 2 is integrally formed by the front and rear walls 2, 21, the two side walls 22, and the bottom wall 23 as shown in Figs. 1 and 4, and is formed such that one end 318541 11 M312583 side 'is open on the upper side. The middle left and right of the cylinder are used to limit the flashing member; the second is provided on the front wall 2〇: located at the guiding one; at the front: 2〇“and the protrusion, _ wall 2. =^ =:_37) toward the release direction Shaking rib 28: ϋ: The figure shows the 'highest flat protruding portion; and the slanting portion that is connected to: ^ : the upper part of the knife and then gradually becomes lower

:。斜面20d係本創作的重要部分之一,係形成為如第3 圖所示之越往下越朝外殼内突出的傾斜面。換古之, ^綱係設在外殼2的入口侧附近,並且形成越往下越朝 外设内大幅突出的向下傾斜。 此外,符就20b係用來形成前述肋部28的退避用凹 部。在後壁21的内面,對應於銷構件6的u字形而突設有 成對的限制用縱向肋部29(參照第2圖)。縱向肋部29是 從底壁23延伸至上下方向的中間位置附近,並且設置成使 #下側突出一大段的狀態,而將銷構件6的U形兩侧部此 的位置限制在兩側壁22的對應内側面之間。在兩側壁& 设有以開縫方式劃分形成,且上側向外突出的安裝用彈性 卡止爪27。在兩側壁22的内面,分別相對向設有在上下 方向延伸的凹部22b及引導凹部22c。 而且,外殼2係使筒形的上外圍突出一段,並且在下 側具有以朝前壁20侧開口並且使兩側壁22的一部分25a 缺少的狀態劃分形成的反應動作體用的小框部25。而且, 底壁23是使缺少的一部分25a形成段差,並且使一部分 318541 12 M312583 25a的上側赵由脫模用小孔與外殼内連通。因此 "壁/3係如第!圖(c)所示,設有:該兩個部位的小孔仏; 在後兩側貫穿的大致L形的銷插通孔24b ;在兩銷插通孔 2扑之間經由小開縫而劃分形成的彈性挾持片23a、23b · 5及形成在各銷插通孔24b與前述小開縫之間的銷承接部 等銷插通孔24b是以比銷構件6之線徑略大的孔寬度構 成而可將大致U形的銷構件6由此孔插入外殼^内。而 > ί在彈随挟持片23a、23b將銷構件6樞裝成可搖動的狀 悲。亦即,此銷構件6是由要樞裝於彈性挾持片2%、2扑 的u形中間部6a; _兩侧部6b;以及將各兩侧部讣的 自由端側朝内侧折彎的前端6(:所構成。 、小框部25白勺内側具有:從前方使内侧與外殼内連通, 並且設在底面而用來使彈推構件46定位的彈簧承接用凹 處;以及劃分框内的上面而形成,並且朝外殼内突設有支 持軸26a的水平壁26。此外,缺少的一部分仏的上側是 、、工由孔24a而與外殼2内連通。而且,在小框部25將反應 動作體4配置成可搖動狀態,並且在該反應動作體*的下 側凹處與前述彈簧承接用凹處之間配置彈推構件Μ。此 外,反應動作體4係為小塊狀,且一體形成有··抵接於小 框。卩25之内側上面的抵接部41 ;抵接於滑動體%之對應 下面的突出承接部42 ;可嵌合在設於小框部25之兩㈣ 軸孔之軸部43 ;以及下面側的彈簧承接用凹處等。 閂扣構件3是由滑動體30及卡合體37所構成。滑動 體30在主體31的背面側具有抵接部32。亦即,主體31 318541 13 M312583 是由上邊33a及兩侧邊33b形成大致门形框狀,並且由上 邊33a及兩侧邊33b區隔形成開口 33(參照第2圖)。在下 側,於各侧邊33b以貫穿的狀態設有軸孔33d,並且在兩 .側邊33b之間附設有筒部34。筒部34係使筒内形成為上 .述支持軸26a及彈簧構件45的上側可鬆弛嵌合的孔,並且 具有可與上述引導凹槽20a嵌合的突起34b。抵接部犯係 -由撞針62所抵接的水平壁部;以及從該水平壁部的左右中 龜間向下延伸的縱壁部所構成。前述水平壁部係使兩側比主 體31略微向外突出,而能以嵌合在外殼2之引導凹部 2狀態滑動。前述縱壁部的兩側具有心形的凸輪凹槽5。 前述兩側的凸輪凹槽5大致為相同形狀,而且係由突設在 前述縱㈣之大財央部的凸狀凸輪島部35;以及朝向前 述縱壁部的下兩侧突出的翼片部36a等所區隔形成。凹槽 形狀係如第2圖所示,由從下側朝右上側延伸的誘導凹槽 5a·’位於誘導凹槽5a的上側,並且分為左右的卡止用誘導 鲁凹槽5b及解除用誘導凹槽5d;位於誘導凹槽讥、^之間 之下側的凹狀卡止凹槽5c ;以及從誘導凹槽5d朝下侧延 伸的復歸凹槽5e等所構成。 相對於此,卡合體37係由主體38及爪部39以及作為 上述抵接部的突起37c所構成,在使爪部39位於開口 33 内的狀悲下,除了突起37c之外,全體都會配置在主體W =上邊33a及兩側邊33b之間。亦即,主體⑽係上部 突設有爪部39,下部38b缺少中間部。上部心在配置於 主體31的门形框内時,爪部39會進入開口 33。下部38b 318541 14 M312583 係形成從上部38a延伸的兩條片肋 ^ 〇 ^ ^ '、月狀’而且具有位於各下邱 38b的外面,並且設在上下大致 口 双1P間的軸部37a、以及設a 下端侧面的銷部38c。在兩下部 ^ 「38b之間,設有會進入前 述阊部34内的突片部37b。突柄/ 大起37c係位於主體38之盥 爪部3 9相反侧,也就是主體昔 ’、 疋土骽月面的左右中間側,而且 部37a的上側設置成剖面大致三角形狀。 (組裝)以上各構件係例如先將卡合體37安 體別。此作業係從第4圖的狀態將轴部…從側邊咖動 内侧推入軸孔33d。如此—來,卡合體37就會以軸部… 為支點而樞裝成僅能在狀範圍轉動或搖動的狀態,而可 在爪部39如第2圖所示收容在開口 33内的卡止解除狀 態、以及如第1圖⑻所示從前述開口 33内突出而從上方 推壓撞針62的凸部或爪部的卡止狀態切換。另外,反應動 作體4係相對於小框部25肖彈推構件46—同從框内配置 到外殼内,並且以兩側_43纟合樞農在對應之前述軸 孔的狀態組裝成可上下搖動的狀態。 接下來,以上附有卡合體37的滑動體3〇,也就是問 )口構件3會被組裝在外殼2内。此作業最好是先將彈菁構 2=裝在支持軸⑽上’並且使銷構件6形成在底壁 23保持成可搖動的狀態’而分別配置在外殼2内。銷構件 6係猎由將兩侧的前端6c從各鎖插通孔24b插入外殼内, 然後強制使U形中間部6a朝彈性挾持片23a、饥侧移動, 而使U形中間部6a挾持在彈性挾持片饥與彈性挟持片 咖之間。在此挾持狀態下’銷構件6是豎立保持在外殼2 318541 15 M312583 内,u形兩側部6b的位置會被限制在限制用縱向肋部29 ”對應内側面之間。而且’銷構件6可藉由將兩側的前端 6c從^鎖插通孔24b插入外殼内之後,強制使u形中間部 6a朝彈!生挾持片23a、23b侧移動,而使u形中間部6a挾 ,在彈性挾持片23b與彈性挾持片⑽之間。在此挟持狀 ,下’鎖構件6是豎立保持在外殼2内,並幻f u形兩側 46b的位置限制在限制用縱向肋部29與對應内側面之 間。而且,閂扣構件3在被推入外殼2内時,當突起34b k斜面20d掉進引導凹槽2〇a而嵌合時,會相對於外殼2 組裝f無法抽出的狀態。在此問扣構件3的推入過程當 中’彈簧構件45的上側會進人筒部%内,並且抵接於卡 合體37的突片部37b。而且,彈簧構件45諸動體3〇受 到推壓而朝内部移動的過程中會增加彈力,且可萨由該 力使卡合體37以軸部37a為支點朝卡止位置方向搖動。 又’銷構件6的兩前端6c會進入對應的凸輪凹槽5的凹槽 入口(從復歸凹槽5e向下側延伸的凹槽)。 (動作)以如上的方式組裝好的閂扣裝置i從上面觀看 B夺’係為看不到卡合體37的爪部39之狀態,也就是卡止 解除狀態。此外,閃扣裝置1的使用樣態係例如對應於可 動體61的撞針62,藉由彈性卡止爪27等而安裝在箱狀基 體的適當位置。在安裝狀態下,閃扣裳置i係如第2圖所 不’問扣構件3會受到彈簧構件45彈推而移動(此移動會 因突起34b抵接於引導凹槽2〇a的上端面而受到限制),而 且爪4 39會朝進人開σ 33内的方向搖動(此搖動係藉由使 318541 16 M312583 銷部38c爬到肋部28的最 —扣構件3的卡止解除位°接,此狀態為「問 、構件45的彈力而朝第2圖的==針62抵抗彈著 如笙q闰%-备 口 碩方向推壓閂扣構件3時, 圖所不,在推壓移動的初期過程中卡合體37的突起 37c會抵接於外殼侧 :卡。體37的犬起 性地部37:為支點而朝卡合位置方向機械 時點Γ10* H 致與突起37e彈性地越過斜面20d的 “ 會透過爪部39而阻止撞針62的前端抽出。然 後,如弟1圖所示,鎖構件乂 及卡人駚心A 件 别端6c藉由滑動體30 口-々向下移動而從上述誘導凹槽5&進入卡止 3凹槽5b,且在對於閃扣構件3的推壓力解放時會卡止 在卡止凹槽5c〇藉由士卜士 μ 關閉位置。日由此卡止,將可動體61保持⑽定)在 士要攸以上的卡止狀態再度切換成第2圖的解除狀離 …係經由撞針62等再度推壓問扣構件 ; |壓力(放開推壓的手)。如此—來,鎖構件6的兩 會從上述卡止凹槽5c經由解除用誘導凹槽5d、復歸凹槽 5e而再度從誘導凹槽5a返回凹槽入口,同時問扣構 : 動體30及卡合體37)會切換至當初的解除位置。此外,以 ^的問扣裝置1在使用狀態下受到上下方向等的振動負荷 ¥ ’閃扣構件3會處於宛如被向下推麗的狀態’而有可能 因為誤動作而解除卡止狀態。本創作的構造可藉由如下 動作來防止這種誤動作。亦即,本創作的構造在承受振動 負荷時,反應動作體4會抵抗彈推構件46的彈力而以軸部 318541 17 M312583 、出一二向(本例中為逆時針方向)轉動,伴隨該轉 卩42的位置,以湘該以承接部42 承接而阻擋滑動體3〇的側邊3仆下 — 30向„ 謂故33b下&面,精此阻止滑動體 和動。、、、°果’銷構件6的前端6c就不會從卡止凹 曰c滑動至解除用誘導凹槽5d,而不會發生不小心從卡 止凹槽5c解除卡止狀態的情形。 又’習知的閃扣裝置如果在寒地等過苛的環境下使 用’如課題說明中所述,卡合體37將不容易以樞裝部(轴 部37a與軸孔33d❾嵌合)為支點而搖動,因而可能無法進 =正常的卡止動作,也就是從卡止解除狀態切換成卡止狀 恶。然而,以上的構造中,當滑動體3〇受到撞針Μ朝第 3。圖的箭頭方向推壓時,如上所述,在推壓移動的初期過 私中’卡合體37的突起37c會抵接於外殼側的斜面2〇d, 卡口體37會因為該抵接所產生的反力,以軸部為支點 而朝卡止位置方向搖動。換言之,卡合體3?t因為滑動體 ,的推壓移動而使突起37c抵接於外殼側的斜面2〇d,並 藉由該斜面20d的引導作用(從斜面承受的反力),從大致 豎立的狀態,以軸部37a為支點朝斜向搖動而機械性切換 至卡止位置。因此,本創作的構造中,卡合體37從卡止解 除位置到卡止位置的切換及從卡止位置到卡止解除位置的 切換都是機械性或強制性地進行,因此即使在如課題說明 所述之用途為過苛的環境下的規格,也不會產生誤動作或 作動不良,藉此便可提升動作特性的可靠性。而且,本創 作的構造中,在卡合體37卡住撞針62之第1圖(b)的卡止 318541 18 M312583 位置’在撞針62侧施加朝抽出方向之預定大小的負荷時 由於卡合體37會以枢裝部(軸部37a與軸孔咖的嵌合) 為支點’而且突起37c會進入作為退避部的引導凹槽施 的凹槽内,因此會抵抗彈篑構件⑽力而從卡止位置朝卡 止解除位置方向搖動。因此,閃扣裝置也不會因不小心而 受到破壞等。 此夕卜丄本創作並不受以上形態的任何限制,只要具備 申睛專利範圍第1項所特定的要件 h T心日7罟仵,則可依需要進行各種 艾更4其-例而言,亦可在卡合體側形成斜面,並 應於該斜面將作為抵接部的突起設在外殼側。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖(a)至(C)係顯示本創作形態之閃扣 位置的構成圖。 t隹卞止 第2圖係顯示第1圖之閂知奘 成圖。 α之門扣衣置在卡止解除位置的構:. The inclined surface 20d is one of the important parts of the present creation, and is formed as an inclined surface that protrudes toward the inside of the casing as shown in Fig. 3 . In the past, the outline was placed near the entrance side of the outer casing 2, and the downward inclination of the outer periphery of the outer casing was formed as it went downward. Further, the symbol 20b is used to form the recess for recess of the rib portion 28. On the inner surface of the rear wall 21, a pair of restricting longitudinal ribs 29 are protruded corresponding to the U-shape of the pin member 6 (see Fig. 2). The longitudinal rib 29 is in the vicinity of the intermediate position extending from the bottom wall 23 to the up-and-down direction, and is disposed such that the lower side of the #-side protrudes in a large section, and the position of the U-shaped side portions of the pin member 6 is restricted to the both side walls. 22 corresponds to the inner side. The two side walls & are provided with mounting elastic locking claws 27 which are formed by slitting and which protrude outward from the upper side. On the inner faces of the both side walls 22, recesses 22b and guide recesses 22c extending in the up and down direction are provided to face each other. Further, the outer casing 2 has a cylindrical portion which protrudes from the upper periphery and has a small frame portion 25 for the reaction operating body which is formed to be opened toward the front wall 20 side and which is formed in a state where the portions 25a of the side walls 22 are absent. Further, the bottom wall 23 is such that the missing portion 25a is stepped, and the upper side of the portion 318541 12 M312583 25a is communicated with the inside of the casing by the mold release orifice. Therefore "wall/3 series as the first! As shown in (c), there are: small holes 该 in the two portions; a substantially L-shaped pin insertion hole 24b penetrating through the rear sides; and a small slit between the two pin insertion holes 2 The pin insertion holes 24b formed by the elastic retaining pieces 23a, 23b, 5 and the pin receiving portions formed between the pin insertion holes 24b and the small slits are slightly larger than the wire diameter of the pin member 6. The width is configured to insert the substantially U-shaped pin member 6 into the housing. And > ί pivots the pin member 6 into a swingable state with the gripping pieces 23a, 23b. That is, the pin member 6 is a U-shaped intermediate portion 6a to be pivotally mounted on the elastic holding pieces 2%, 2; the both side portions 6b; and the free end sides of the respective side portions are bent toward the inside. The front end 6 (: is formed.) The inner side of the small frame portion 25 has a spring receiving recess that communicates with the inner side of the outer casing from the front, and is provided on the bottom surface for positioning the spring pushing member 46; The upper surface is formed, and a horizontal wall 26 supporting the shaft 26a is protruded into the outer casing. Further, the upper portion of the missing portion is connected to the inside of the outer casing 2 by the hole 24a. Moreover, in the small frame portion 25 The reaction operating body 4 is disposed in a rockable state, and a poppet member 配置 is disposed between the lower recess of the reaction operating body* and the recess for receiving the spring. Further, the reaction operating body 4 is in a small block shape, and The integral part is formed to abut against the small frame. The abutting portion 41 on the inner side of the cymbal 25; the protruding receiving portion 42 that abuts on the lower side of the sliding body %; and can be fitted to the two (four) provided in the small frame portion 25. a shaft portion 43 of the shaft hole; a recess for spring receiving on the lower side, etc. The latch member 3 is a sliding body The sliding body 30 has an abutting portion 32 on the back side of the main body 31. That is, the main body 31 318541 13 M312583 is formed in a substantially door-shaped frame shape by the upper side 33a and the side edges 33b, and is formed by the upper side. An opening 33 is formed in the partition 33a and the side edges 33b (see Fig. 2). On the lower side, a shaft hole 33d is provided in a state in which the side edges 33b are penetrated, and a cylindrical portion 34 is provided between the side edges 33b. The tubular portion 34 is formed as a hole in which the upper side of the support shaft 26a and the spring member 45 can be loosely fitted, and has a projection 34b engageable with the guide groove 20a. a horizontal wall portion abutting against the striker 62; and a vertical wall portion extending downward from the left and right sides of the horizontal wall portion. The horizontal wall portion causes the both sides to protrude slightly outward from the main body 31, and The sliding portion is fitted in the state of the guiding recess 2 of the outer casing 2. The two sides of the vertical wall portion have a heart-shaped cam groove 5. The cam grooves 5 on the two sides are substantially the same shape, and are protruded from the longitudinal direction. (4) the convex cam island portion 35 of the central financial section; and the lower sides facing the longitudinal wall portion The fin portion 36a or the like is formed to be partitioned. The groove shape is as shown in Fig. 2, and the inducing groove 5a·' extending from the lower side toward the upper right side is located on the upper side of the inducing groove 5a, and is divided into left and right. The locking inducing lug groove 5b and the releasing inducing groove 5d; the concave locking groove 5c located on the lower side between the inducing grooves 讥, ^; and the returning from the inducing groove 5d toward the lower side In contrast, the engaging body 37 is constituted by the main body 38 and the claw portion 39 and the projection 37c as the abutting portion, and the claw portion 39 is located in the opening 33, except for the protrusion. All of the 37c are disposed between the main body W = the upper side 33a and the side edges 33b. That is, the main body (10) has a claw portion 39 protruding from the upper portion, and the lower portion 38b lacks the intermediate portion. When the upper core is disposed in the sash of the main body 31, the claw portion 39 enters the opening 33. The lower portion 38b 318541 14 M312583 is formed with two ribs 月 ^ ^ ', which are extended from the upper portion 38a, and has a shaft portion 37a located outside the lower jaws 38b and disposed between the upper and lower substantially double ports 1P, and A pin portion 38c on the lower end side is provided. Between the two lower portions "38b, there is provided a tab portion 37b which enters the aforementioned dam portion 34. The shank/large 37c is located on the opposite side of the claw portion 39 of the main body 38, that is, the main body ', 疋The left and right middle sides of the earthen lunar surface, and the upper side of the portion 37a are provided in a substantially triangular cross section. (Assembly) The above-described members are, for example, the engaging body 37 is first secured. This operation is performed from the state of Fig. 4 ...the shaft hole 33d is pushed into the inner side of the side of the side. Thus, the engaging body 37 is pivotally mounted with the shaft portion as a fulcrum to be rotated or rocked only in the shape range, and can be in the claw portion 39. The lock release state accommodated in the opening 33 and the lock state of the convex portion or the claw portion that protrudes from the inside of the opening 33 and press the striker 62 from above as shown in Fig. 1 (8) are switched. The reaction operating body 4 is disposed in the outer casing relative to the small frame portion 25, and is assembled into the outer casing from the frame, and is assembled to be rockable up and down in the state of the corresponding axial hole with the two sides _43 Next, the sliding body 3 〇 with the engaging body 37 is attached, that is, the mouth) The piece 3 will be assembled in the outer casing 2. This operation is preferably carried out by first mounting the elastic structure 2 on the support shaft (10) and forming the pin member 6 in a state in which the bottom wall 23 is kept rockable. Inside the outer casing 2. The pin member 6 is inserted into the outer casing by inserting the front end 6c of the both sides from each of the lock insertion holes 24b, and then forcibly moving the U-shaped intermediate portion 6a toward the elastic holding piece 23a and the hung side, thereby making the U-shaped intermediate The portion 6a is held between the elastic holding piece and the elastic holding piece. In this holding state, the pin member 6 is erected and held in the outer casing 2 318541 15 M312583, and the positions of the u-shaped side portions 6b are restricted to the limit. The longitudinal ribs 29" correspond to between the inner sides. Further, the 'pin member 6' can forcibly move the u-shaped intermediate portion 6a toward the side of the elastic holding piece 23a, 23b by inserting the front end portions 6c of the both sides into the outer casing from the locking insertion hole 24b, and the u-shaped intermediate portion The portion 6a is between the elastic holding piece 23b and the elastic holding piece (10). In this gripping manner, the lower 'locking member 6 is erected and held in the outer casing 2, and the position of the symmetrical u-shaped sides 46b is restricted between the restricting longitudinal rib 29 and the corresponding inner side. Further, when the latch member 3 is pushed into the outer casing 2, when the projection 34b k slope 20d falls into the guide groove 2〇a and is fitted, the state in which f cannot be extracted is assembled with respect to the outer casing 2. Here, the push-in process of the clasp member 3 is carried out, and the upper side of the spring member 45 enters the inside of the tubular portion and abuts against the tab portion 37b of the engaging body 37. Further, when the moving members 3 are urged to move toward the inside, the spring members 45 increase the elastic force, and the force causes the engaging body 37 to swing toward the locking position with the shaft portion 37a as a fulcrum. Further, both front ends 6c of the pin member 6 enter the groove entrance of the corresponding cam groove 5 (the groove extending downward from the return groove 5e). (Operation) The latch device i assembled as described above is in a state in which the claw portion 39 of the engaging body 37 is not seen when viewed from above, that is, the unlocked state. Further, the use state of the flash button device 1 is, for example, corresponding to the striker 62 of the movable body 61, and is attached to an appropriate position of the box-shaped base by the elastic locking claws 27 and the like. In the mounted state, the flash button is placed as shown in FIG. 2, and the button member 3 is moved by the spring member 45 (this movement is caused by the protrusion 34b abutting on the upper end surface of the guiding groove 2〇a). However, the claws 4 39 will be swung in the direction of the opening σ 33 (this shaking is achieved by causing the 318541 16 M312583 pin portion 38c to climb to the most-fastening member 3 of the rib 28). In this state, "When the elastic force of the member 45 is applied, the == pin 62 of Fig. 2 resists the impact of the latch member 3 in the direction of the mouth." During the initial stage of the movement, the projection 37c of the engaging body 37 abuts against the outer casing side: the card. The canine-like portion 37 of the body 37 is a mechanical point in the direction of the engagement position as a fulcrum, and the projection 37e elastically passes over the projection 37e. The inclined surface 20d "will prevent the front end of the striker 62 from being pulled out through the claw portion 39. Then, as shown in Fig. 1, the lock member 乂 and the card holder's center A end 6c are moved downward by the slider 30 port-々 And the above-mentioned induction groove 5& enters the locking groove 3b, and is locked in the locking concave when the pressing force for the flash button member 3 is released. 5c 关闭 关闭 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士 士Push the buckle member again; | pressure (release the push hand). In this way, the two members of the lock member 6 return to the groove inlet from the inducing recess 5a and the return recess 5e again from the inducing recess 5d and the return recess 5e, and simultaneously ask the buckle: the moving body 30 and the card. Fit 37) will switch to the original release position. In addition, the clicker device 1 of ^ is subjected to a vibration load in the up-and-down direction in the use state. The 'flash button member 3 is in a state of being pushed downwards' and may be released from the locked state due to a malfunction. The construction of this creation can prevent such a malfunction by the following actions. That is, when the structure of the present invention is subjected to a vibration load, the reaction operating body 4 is rotated by the shaft portion 318541 17 M312583 in the direction of the shaft (318 in the counterclockwise direction) against the elastic force of the spring pushing member 46. The position of the switch 42 is taken up by the receiving portion 42 to block the side 3 of the sliding body 3〇. The 30-way direction is the lower 33b & face, which prevents the sliding body from moving. It is to say that the front end 6c of the pin member 6 does not slide from the locking recess c to the release inducing groove 5d without accidentally releasing the locked state from the locking groove 5c. If the flash button device is used in a harsh environment such as a cold place, as described in the subject description, the engaging body 37 will not easily swing with the pivoting portion (the shaft portion 37a and the shaft hole 33d are fitted) as a fulcrum, and thus it is possible It is impossible to enter the normal locking operation, that is, to switch from the unlocked state to the locked state. However, in the above configuration, when the slider 3 is pushed by the striker toward the third arrow in the figure, As described above, in the initial stage of the pushing movement, the protrusion 37c of the engaging body 37 will Connected to the inclined surface 2〇d on the side of the casing, the bayonet body 37 is rocked toward the locking position by the shaft portion as a fulcrum due to the reaction force generated by the abutment. In other words, the engaging body 3?t is because of the sliding body. The pressing movement causes the projection 37c to abut against the inclined surface 2〇d on the outer casing side, and by the guiding action of the inclined surface 20d (the reaction force received from the inclined surface), from the substantially erected state, the shaft portion 37a is used as a fulcrum The device is mechanically switched to the locked position by rocking. Therefore, in the configuration of the present invention, the switching of the engaging body 37 from the unlocking position to the locking position and the switching from the locking position to the locking release position are mechanical or Since it is mandatory, even if it is a specification in an environment where the application is too severe, it does not cause malfunction or malfunction, thereby improving the reliability of the operating characteristics. Moreover, the structure of the creation In the case where the engaging body 37 is engaged with the striker 62, the latch 318541 of the first figure (b) 318541 18 M312583 is located at the position where the predetermined amount of load in the drawing direction is applied to the striker 62 side, since the engaging body 37 is pivoted (the shaft) Part 37a and the axis hole coffee The fulcrum is the fulcrum and the projection 37c enters into the groove of the guiding groove as the retracting portion, so that it is oscillated from the locking position toward the locking releasing position against the force of the magazine member (10). Therefore, the flash button device is also It will not be damaged by carelessness, etc. This creation is not subject to any restrictions on the above form, as long as it has the requirements specified in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, In the case of the various types of the Ai 4, a bevel may be formed on the side of the engaging body, and the protrusion as the abutting portion shall be provided on the side of the casing on the inclined surface. [Simplified description of the drawing] Fig. 1(a) to (C) shows the structure of the flash button position of the present creation form. The second figure shows the diagram of the latch diagram of Fig. 1. The structure of the door lock of α is placed at the position where the lock is released.

第3圖係顯示第1圖之問扣裝 模式作動圖。 置之主要部分的作動的 弟4圖係顯示上述問扣裝 为知構成圖。 置之構件彼此的關係的概略 例在卡止解除位 第5圖(a)及(b)係顯示習知閂扣裝置 置及卡止位置的作動圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 問扣裝置(一壓卡止 外殼 、再壓解除式卡止機構) 3 閂扣構件 318541 19 M312583 5 凸輪凹槽 5b 卡止用绣導凹 5d 解除用誘導凹 6 鎖構件 6b U形兩側部 20 前壁 20b 退避用凹部 21 後壁 22b 凹部 23 底壁 23b 彈性挾持片 24b 銷插通孔 25a 兩側壁缺少的 26a 支持轴 28 肋部 30 滑動體 32 抵接部 33a 上邊 33d 軸孔 34b 突起 36a 翼片部 37a 轴部 37c 突起(抵接部) 38a 上部 部分 4 反應動作體 5a 誘導凹槽 :5c 卡止凹槽 • 5e 復歸凹槽 6a U形中間部 6c 前端 、20a 引導凹槽 良20d 斜面 • 22 兩側壁 22c 引導凹部 23a 彈性挾持片 24a 小孔 25 小框部 26 水平壁 27 彈性卡止爪 φ 29 縱向肋部 31 主體 33 開口 33b 侧邊 34 筒部 35 凸狀凸輪島部 37 卡合體 37b 突片部 38 主體 318541 20 M312583 38b 下部 38c 插銷(搖動中心) 39 爪部 40 反應動作體 41 抵接部 42 突出承接部 43 軸部 45 彈簧構件 46 彈推構件 61 可動體 62 可動體側的撞針(被卡扣構件) 21 318541Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the operation of the buckle mode of Fig. 1. The main part of the action is shown in the figure 4 of the figure. A schematic diagram of the relationship between the members is shown in Fig. 5 (a) and (b) showing the operation of the conventional latch device and the locking position. [Description of main component symbols] QUESTION DEVICE (one press-clamping case, re-release release-type locking mechanism) 3 Latching member 318541 19 M312583 5 Cam groove 5b Engagement embedding recess 5d Release induction recess 6 Locking member 6b U-shaped side portions 20 Front wall 20b Retracting recess 21 Rear wall 22b Concave portion 23 Bottom wall 23b Elastic gripping piece 24b Pin insertion hole 25a 26a lacking both side walls Supporting shaft 28 Rib 30 Sliding body 32 Abutting portion 33a 33d Shaft hole 34b Projection 36a Tab portion 37a Shaft portion 37c Projection (abutment portion) 38a Upper portion 4 Reaction action body 5a Induced groove: 5c Locking groove • 5e Re-entry groove 6a U-shaped intermediate portion 6c Front end, 20a Guide groove 20d inclined surface 22 22 side wall 22c guiding recess 23a elastic holding piece 24a small hole 25 small frame portion 26 horizontal wall 27 elastic locking claw φ 29 longitudinal rib 31 main body 33 opening 33b side 34 cylindrical portion 35 convex Cam island portion 37 Engagement body 37b Tab portion 38 Main body 318541 20 M312583 38b Lower portion 38c Pin (rocking center) 39 Claw portion 40 Reaction operating body 41 abutting Portion 42 Projection receiving portion 43 Shaft portion 45 Spring member 46 Bouncing member 61 Movable body 62 Impact pin on the movable body side (fastened member) 21 318541

Claims (1)

M312583 九、申請專利範圍·· :h 置’係具備有:外殼,·相對於前述外殼配 態之附有凸輪凹槽的滑動體;將前述滑 ::前述滑動體,可在使前端側的爪部從該::體: 突出而可將被卡扣構件卡住的卡止位置 容於該滑動體内的卡止解除位置搖動切換的及二致收 ,二c述凸輪凹槽的軌跡而 ㈣體受到推厂堅而抵抗前述彈菁構件的= 移動後=位t猎由料凸輪凹槽及鎖構件而保持在該 位置,而且前述卡合體會從卡止解除位置切 、卡位置的閂扣裝置,其特徵為: 的=述滑動體抵抗前述彈菁構件的彈力而移動 置切L i互抵接以使前述卡合體可從卡止解除位 2卡止位置的抵接部及斜面,其—者係設在前 體之比搖動中心更接近前述爪部的部位及前 2 Γ由:Ϊ對應部之其中一方,另一者係設在另-方。 =2範圍第1項之問扣裝置,其中,前述滑動 =過别述卡合體而承受前述彈簧構件的彈力,前 述卡&體係藉由前述彈簧構件的彈力而可從 Z位置切換至卡止位置,並且由於前述抵接部及斜面 勺關係而可從卡止解除位置機械性地切換至卡止位 置。 3.==二置’其中’前述卡合 刀換至將則述被卡扣構件卡住的卡止位置的狀 318541 22 M312583 f、下,透過前述被卡扣構件等而承受朝向卡止解除方 向之預疋大的負荷時,會抵抗前述彈菁構 可從卡止位置朝卡止解除位置方向切換。淨力而 4. 2申請專利範圍第2項之鬥扣裝置,其中,前述卡人 能在切換至!前述被卡扣構件卡住的卡止位置的狀口 下’ 1過前述被卡扣構件等而承受朝向卡止解除方 二:夺’會抵抗前述彈簧構件的彈力而 了攸卡止位置朝卡止解除位置方向切換。 專利範圍第丨至第4項中任—項之料裳置, ^北面^述卡合體係在前述爪部突出之側的相反側之 述:技!剖面大致呈三角形狀的突起而作為前 核接和前述外殼係在人口侧形成前述斜面。 318541 23M312583 Nine, the scope of application for patents·· :h is equipped with: a casing, a sliding body with a cam groove attached to the outer casing; the sliding: the sliding body can be made at the front end side The claw portion is protruded from the body: the protruding position of the locking member is accommodated in the locking release position of the sliding body, and the second and the second are received. (4) The body is pushed by the pusher to resist the aforementioned elastic component. After moving, the position is held in the position by the cam groove and the lock member, and the latch is cut from the unlocked position and the latch of the card position is removed. The buckle device is characterized in that: the sliding body resists the elastic force of the elastic member, and the movable cutting L i abuts against the abutting portion and the inclined surface of the engaging body from the locking release position 2; It is disposed at a portion of the precursor that is closer to the claw than the center of the rock, and one of the front two is: one of the corresponding portions, and the other is disposed on the other side. The hooking device of the first aspect of the invention, wherein the sliding device is subjected to the elastic force of the spring member, and the card& system is switchable from the Z position to the locking by the elastic force of the spring member. The position is mechanically switchable from the locking release position to the locking position due to the relationship between the abutting portion and the beveled spoon. 3.== Two sets 'Where' the above-mentioned engagement knife is changed to the position 318541 22 M312583 f which will be described as the stuck position by the snap member, and the direction is released by the above-mentioned buckled member or the like. When the direction of the load is large, the above-mentioned elastic structure can be switched from the locked position to the unlocked position. Net force and 4. 2 apply for the patent range of the second item of the buckle device, in which the aforementioned card holder can switch to! The above-mentioned buckled position of the latching member is caught by the above-mentioned clipped member or the like, and is subjected to the release of the latching member 2: it resists the elastic force of the spring member and the latching position is toward the card. The direction of the position is switched. The material range from item 丨 to item 4 of the patent range is placed on the opposite side of the side of the above-mentioned claw protrusion: the technique has a roughly triangular protrusion and serves as a front nucleus. The aforementioned outer casing and the outer casing form the aforementioned slope on the population side. 318541 23
TW95219016U 2005-10-28 2006-10-27 Latch device TWM312583U (en)

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JP5079623B2 (en) * 2008-08-01 2012-11-21 株式会社ニフコ Tray apparatus and image forming apparatus
CN102197185B (en) * 2008-10-29 2014-03-26 株式会社利富高 Latch device
JP5852911B2 (en) * 2012-03-22 2016-02-03 株式会社ニフコ Latch device
CN107916830A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-17 东莞禾盈通用零部件有限公司 A kind of knocker

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JPH07116884B2 (en) * 1987-06-18 1995-12-18 株式会社ニフコ Door locking device
JPH11166344A (en) * 1997-12-05 1999-06-22 Nifco Inc Latch
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