M3 06464 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種溫室型果實套袋（五），尤指一種具良 好防水、防風、防寒、防霜等效果，兼具有遮陽、通風^ 透氣等功能上設計，並可有效調節日光照射量及防蟲、防 果蠅、防鳥害，且可予變化出多種不同型式，使之可普遍 適用於各種果實，更可作為採收後外包裝材料使用之溫室 型果實套袋（五）者。 【先前技術】 按為解決傳絲實套袋，均細經防核理之紙質所製 成’以致其透光性及透紐甚差，無法提供果實成長過程 中行光合作用及呼吸作用所需德件，以及易因反覆受日 暖、雨淋及露水_等自然天鎌況影響，致使表面防水 層退化、_’㈣去阻隔雨水之效果，造絲體渗水， 果實易罹患疫敲腐爛等使用±缺失，㈣了改進無法由 外。P直接觀視細果實成長狀況，以決定可否採摘出售等 使用^不便。本案創作人遂創作出以透日㈣騎質所製成 且並於其内面套置有一紙層’以期可改善傳統 負k體所具之上述缺失，進而提供-外部具良好遮陽、 果’而内部乾爽、透氣，更可有效調節袋内之溫度 =、、度等使用功效之套袋產品，經命名為「溫室型果實套 敕」’且業經鈞局核准專利在案。 受::各;:果套袋」前案’其功能上設計，因 果實絲姆所需讀料同，故顧之套袋 M306464 =·式亦=盡相同’且在不同季節結果 其表面皆為無色且!=略見差異，並非一體適用。加上 光線強弱，根拉^效予=對果實成長過程中所需之 易内透出，以致吸引了蜂及鳥禽-豕， 嚴重折損了果實之賣相及價格。此外，當 =袋隨果實«自樹上摘下後，即失其_，而如同ς 、—故使用者將果實自軸取出後，均直接將之丟棄， 明顯 而^丁包裝作業’更徒增了拆袋之不便及環保負擔、 尚存有待改進之處。 β 【新型内容】 本案創作人有鏗於此，爰再輕一番精心設計與改良，首 創以本案之構造，其即係為提供—種具良好防水、防風、 防寒、防霜等效果，兼具有遮陽、通風、透氣等功能上設 計’並可予變化出多種不同型式，使之可普遍適用於各種 果實之溫室型果實套袋（五）者。 補作之另-目的，_為提供—種可有效調節日光昭 射量，使之具良好之遮光、透光效果，兼具有可防蟲、防 果蠅、防蜂、防鳥害等功效之溫室型果實套袋（五）者。 本創作之又-目的，乃係為提供—種具良好之緩衝防 碰撞效果，㈣躲作為果實·後外包储料使用之溫 室型果實套袋（五）者。 /m 兹再將本創作為達成上述目的所運狀技術内容及其構 造上特異性設計，配合附圖所示各實施例，予說明如下： M3 06464 首先4同時參閱第一、二、三圖，本創作主要係包含·· 一外袋（1)及一内袋（2)所組成。其中，外袋（1)係一透明塑 膠材質所製成之袋體，其頂端設一開口，其餘各側則為封 閉使之可具有良好之防水、遮雨、防風、防寒等效果。 又於其上密佈設有數個針孔,該等針孔（11)係可位在 袋體之下方、中央部位及上方各個位置處，且係以可防止 蜂、果蠅等有害果實之昆蟲通過為首要，使袋内之熱氣及 滿氣得與袋外之空氣產生對流，以有效調節袋内之溫度與 濕度，兼可提供足夠之空氣，供給袋内果實行光合作用及 呼吸作用之需。再該外袋（1)之旁侧設有一封口鐵線（12)， 且其表面係成區塊狀局部或全面加以上色，並可具有各種 顏色變化，可供利用色素加光譜原理，以獲致一良好之遮 光、透光效果，而可有效調節袋内之光線強弱。 内袋（2)則係一頂端具開口且底端成透空或封閉之紙質 袋體，其係具適當之尺寸，可供將之予套置入外袋（1)之内 部，俾可避免袋内果實貼觸及外袋（1)之内面，以保護果皮 免於受塑膠材質聚光及凝結水氣之影響，遭致腐爛，兼可 有效吸收袋内之濕氣，以保持袋内乾爽。又於内袋（2)之旁 側亦設有封口鐵線（21)，該封口鐵線（21)係得與外袋（丨）之 頂緣平齊或凸伸出袋口之上方。再於内袋（2)之底端與外袋 (1)之袋底間預留有適當之間距，以形成一可透視外袋（1) 内部之觀察視窗（13),而可透過觀察視窗(13)及内袋（2)底 端之透透空處，自下方之各個不同角度，清楚觀視袋内果 實之成長狀況，更可利於内袋（2)内部之空氣與外界對流。 M306464 再於内袋（2)之表面同樣成區塊狀局部或全面加以上色，以 增進其整體之遮光透光效果，進而可輔助調節其内部之光 線強弱。 復請配合參閱第四、五圖，由圖中可見，内袋（2)係得以 網套（3)(3’）予取代。且該網套（3)(3，）係以發泡塑料材質製 成之圓形或橢圓形網狀體，並得為具彈性（如第四圖所示） 或不具彈性（見第五圖）之套體，可供將果實與外袋（1)之内 面間予加強隔離，另可加大其間之間隙，以增進通風、透 氣效果，兼可避免套置於其内部之果實遭到碰撞，且可防 止果實遭蜂、果蠅等害蟲叮及，以確保果實外觀完整及品 質和:升，更可作為採收後之外包裝材料使用。其次，該網 套（3)(3’）亦可局部或全面加以上色，並同樣可具有各種顏 色變化，以辅助調節袋内之光線強弱。 【實施方式】 本創作使用上，使用者得依果實種類及果實生理，配合 不同季節與節氣，選擇具適當型式外袋⑴、内袋⑵或網 套（3)(3’）組成之套袋，並先行將内袋（2)或網套 自果實之下方套入，再將外袋〇)予套於其外部，並以封 口鐵線（12)將之予纏繞繫固於枝梗上，使果實得套覆於内 袋（2)或網套（3)(3’）之内部，且與外袋⑴之β面隔離，而 了對之產生良好之遮陽、遮雨、防水、防風、防寒等效 果。又§果實成長過程中，袋内之熱氣與濕氣，可經内袋 (2)底端透空處或網套（3)(3，）之網目及針孔與外界產 生對流’以有效卿袋狀溫度與濕度，確保袋内乾爽、 M306464 透氣，更可提供果實行光合作用及呼吸作用所需足夠之空 氣，使果實得於袋内有如溫室般之栽培環境中成長。而當 - 使用者欲觀視袋内果實成長狀況時，其祇需透過外袋（1) 下方之觀察視窗（13)及内袋（2)底端透空處或網套（3)(3，） 之網目間，即可清楚視及，以供作為可否採摘出售之參考 依據。另於採收後，該網套（3)(3，）更可直接供作果實之外 包装材料使用，藉以保護果實免於因受壓或碰撞而造成損 傷，俾可提升果實品質，並可免去拆袋及重新包裝作業上 ❿ 無謂之浪費。 再者，其亦得將内袋（2)、網套（3)(3’）與外袋（1)之頂緣 間加以黏合，使之得採一次套置完成。又該外袋（1)、内袋 (2)與網套（3)(3’），更可視果實種類及實際使用上需要，選 擇成單層，甚至多層重複套置使用。另得以紙質之内袋（2) 取代透明塑膠材質之外袋（1)，將之予套覆於網套（3)(3，） 之外部，而予變化出多種不同型式之果實套袋，以適於各 鲁 種不同果實之使用上需要。 本創作之外袋（Γ)除得如前述為透明塑膠材質製成之平 面狀袋體外，其亦得以具發泡凸粒之塑膠材質、塑膠網、 不織布或纖維膜等材質予取代，甚至以市售之現成包裝袋 予加工而成（如苐六、七圖所示者）。且其上之針孔（1，1)係 可呈0、X、U字型等各種規則或不規則之形狀。又内袋（2) 係得以棉紙、宣紙、再生紙等質地輕柔，並具有較佳吸濕 f生之材質製成’更传於其表面增設出可透視内部之侧視窗 (22)(見第八圖），以方便觀視袋内果實成長狀況。其次， 9 M3 06464 β亥外袋（1)與内袋（2)之兩側封閉邊，除可成單純之平直邊 外’尚可將單侧或雙側予製成内摺式之立體摺邊（如第九圖 所示者），而可方便其間套合。再網套（3)(3，）除以發泡塑料 材質所製成者外，其另得以含有紙質或棉質成份之塑料予 製成。且該網套（3)(3’）與外袋（1)、内袋（2)之表面，皆得 呈不平整之凹凸狀、波浪狀或皺摺狀等形體，以加強其間 之隔離、通風、防護效果，更可適於作為採收後之外包裝 材料使用，俾可益增其使用上價值。 此外，本創作除了於外袋（1)、内袋（2)及網套（3)(3，）之 表面加以上色外，另可予增印圖案部，該圖案部同樣可採 局。卩或全面设置，並得為各種疏密程度之網狀、規則或不 規則排列組合之幾何圖形、文字、數字或各種動、植、物 品之既有物形，且可加以上色，使之具有不同顏色變化， 而可產生-良好之遮光、透光效果，以辅助調節袋内之日 光照射量。再該圖案部甚至得以具螢光、反光效果之油墨 印製而成，另得為内、外層層旋繞具目眩作用之圖案，俾 可對鳥類、蜂等有害果實之昆蟲產生一嚇阻、視覺錯亂之 功用，使之不敢靠近，進而達成防鳥害、防蜂、防果蠅等 使用上功效。 •上述各實施方式，僅係針對本創作為達成創作效用之各 部構造上設計，所為之列舉說明。且諸如此類，以塑膠材 質製成之外袋⑴搭配紙質内袋⑵或發泡塑料㈣之網套 ⑶⑻有所揭露魏設計之技 術内容及使用型態’而為之簡易修飾與變化，均當同屬本 M3 06464 案之保護範轉。 綜上所述，本創作已明顯具有產業上利用性，且其藉以 達成創作目的之構造上特異性設計，亦未曾公開見於同類 物品或刊物，自非屬依先前技藝所能輕易完成，而誠屬創 新，尚祈惠准予新型專利權。M3 06464 VIII. New description: 【New technology field】 This creation is about a kind of greenhouse fruit bagging (5), especially a kind of waterproof, windproof, coldproof, frostproof, etc. ^ Ventilation and other functional design, and can effectively adjust the amount of sunlight and insects, anti-flies, anti-birds, and can be changed into a variety of different types, so that it can be generally applied to a variety of fruits, but also as a harvest The greenhouse type fruit bag (5) used for the outer packaging material. [Prior Art] According to the paper, the bag is made of anti-nuclear paper, so that its light transmission and translucentness are very poor, and it is impossible to provide photosynthesis and respiration for fruit growth. It is easy to be affected by natural weather conditions such as daily warmth, rain and dew _, which causes the surface waterproof layer to degrade, _' (4) to block the effect of rain, the body water seepage, the fruit is susceptible to plague, etc. ± Missing, (4) Improvements cannot be made outside. P directly observes the growth of fine fruits to determine whether it is possible to pick and sell, etc. Use inconvenience. The creator of the case created a paper layer made of the sun-baked (four) riding quality and has a paper layer on the inner surface of it to improve the above-mentioned defects of the traditional negative k-body, and to provide - the outer surface has good shading, fruit' The inside is dry and breathable, and it can effectively adjust the temperature of the bag, such as the temperature, the degree, and other effects of the bagged products, named "greenhouse-type fruit set" and has been approved by the bureau. Subject to:: each;: fruit bag "pre-case" its functional design, because the fruit is required to read the same material, so the bag M306464 = · also = the same 'and the results in different seasons It is colorless and != a slight difference, not one applies. In addition, the intensity of the light, the root pull ^ effect = the need for the inner growth of the fruit, so that it attracts bees and birds - cockroaches, seriously detrimental to the fruit's selling price and price. In addition, when the bag is taken from the tree, it is lost, and like ς, so the user removes the fruit from the shaft and discards it directly. The inconvenience and environmental burden of bag unpacking have increased, and there is still room for improvement. β [New content] The creator of this case is here, and then carefully designed and improved, the first to create the structure of this case, which is to provide - a good waterproof, wind, cold, frost and other effects, and It has the functions of sunshade, ventilation and ventilation, and can be changed into a variety of different types, so that it can be generally applied to the greenhouse fruit bagging of various fruits (5). The other purpose of supplementing, the purpose of _ is to provide a kind of effective adjustment of the amount of sunlight, so that it has good shading, light transmission effect, and has the ability to prevent insects, prevent fruit flies, beekeeping, bird protection, etc. Greenhouse type fruit bagging (five). The purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of warm-room type fruit bagging (five) that has a good cushioning and anti-collision effect, and (4) hiding as a fruit and after-outsourcing storage. /m The design of the technical content and its structural specific design for the above purpose is further described in the following examples. M3 06464 Firstly, refer to the first, second and third figures at the same time. This creation mainly consists of an outer bag (1) and an inner bag (2). The outer bag (1) is a bag made of a transparent plastic material, and an opening is arranged at the top end, and the other sides are closed so that it can have good waterproof, rainproof, windproof, coldproof and the like. Further, a plurality of pinholes are provided on the top of the bag body, and the pinholes (11) are located at a position below the center of the bag body, at a central portion and above, and are protected by insects capable of preventing harmful fruits such as bees and fruit flies. First of all, the hot air and full air in the bag can be convected with the air outside the bag to effectively adjust the temperature and humidity inside the bag, and provide enough air to supply the photosynthesis and respiration of the fruit in the bag. The outer side of the outer bag (1) is provided with a mouth iron wire (12), and the surface thereof is partially or completely colored in a block shape, and can have various color changes, which can be utilized by using the principle of dye plus spectroscopy. It achieves a good shading and light transmission effect, and can effectively adjust the light intensity in the bag. The inner bag (2) is a paper bag body having an open top end and a bottom end which is emptied or closed, and is suitably sized to be placed inside the outer bag (1), thereby avoiding The inside of the bag is attached to the inner surface of the outer bag (1) to protect the peel from the condensed and condensed moisture of the plastic material, causing it to rot, and effectively absorb the moisture in the bag to keep the bag dry. Also on the side of the inner bag (2) is a sealing iron wire (21) which is flush with the top edge of the outer bag (丨) or protrudes above the mouth of the bag. An appropriate distance between the bottom end of the inner bag (2) and the bottom of the outer bag (1) is reserved to form a viewing window (13) which is transparent to the inner portion of the outer bag (1) and is permeable to the viewing window. (13) and the inner bag (2) at the bottom end of the transparent space, from the different angles below, clearly observe the growth of the fruit inside the bag, but also facilitate the convection of the air inside the inner bag (2) and the outside world. M306464 is also partially or partially colored on the surface of the inner bag (2) to enhance the overall light-shielding effect, which can help adjust the light intensity inside. Please refer to the fourth and fifth figures. It can be seen from the figure that the inner bag (2) can be replaced by the net cover (3) (3'). And the net sleeve (3) (3,) is a circular or elliptical mesh body made of foamed plastic material, and has elasticity (as shown in the fourth figure) or is not elastic (see the fifth figure). The sleeve can be used to strengthen the isolation between the fruit and the inner surface of the outer bag (1), and the gap between them can be increased to enhance the ventilation and ventilation effect, and the fruit placed inside can be prevented from colliding. It can prevent the fruit from being contaminated by bees, fruit flies and other pests to ensure the appearance and quality of the fruit and the: it can be used as a packaging material after harvesting. Secondly, the net (3) (3') can also be partially or completely colored, and can also have various color changes to assist in adjusting the light intensity in the bag. [Embodiment] In the use of this creation, the user can choose the bag with the appropriate type outer bag (1), inner bag (2) or net cover (3) (3') according to the type of fruit and the physiology of the fruit, and with different seasons and solar terms. And first insert the inner bag (2) or the net sleeve from the bottom of the fruit, and then put the outer bag on the outside, and fasten it to the branch with the sealing iron wire (12). The fruit is covered inside the inner bag (2) or the net cover (3) (3'), and is isolated from the β surface of the outer bag (1), thereby producing good shading, rain, waterproof, windproof, Cold-proof and other effects. § During the fruit growth process, the hot air and moisture in the bag can be convected by the mesh at the bottom end of the inner bag (2) or the mesh and pinhole of the net cover (3) (3). The bag temperature and humidity ensure that the bag is dry and M306464 is breathable. It also provides enough air for photosynthesis and respiration of the fruit, so that the fruit grows in a greenhouse-like cultivation environment. And when the user wants to see the growth of the fruit in the bag, it only needs to pass through the observation window (13) under the outer bag (1) and the bottom end of the inner bag (2) or the net cover (3) (3) ,) The nets can be clearly viewed and used as a reference for picking and selling. In addition, after harvesting, the net cover (3) (3,) can be directly used as a material for packaging outside the fruit, thereby protecting the fruit from damage caused by pressure or collision, and improving the quality of the fruit. Eliminate the need for unpacking and repackaging operations. Furthermore, it is also necessary to bond the inner bag (2), the net cover (3) (3') and the top edge of the outer bag (1) so that it can be completed once. Further, the outer bag (1), the inner bag (2) and the net cover (3) (3') can be selected into a single layer or even a plurality of layers for repeated use depending on the type of fruit and the actual use. In addition, the paper inner bag (2) is replaced by a transparent plastic material bag (1), which is sheathed on the outside of the net cover (3) (3,), and a variety of different types of fruit bagging are changed. It is suitable for the use of different fruits of each species. In addition to the above-mentioned flat bag made of transparent plastic material, the bag outside the creation can be replaced by a plastic material with a foamed bump, a plastic mesh, a non-woven fabric or a fiber membrane, or even Commercially available ready-made bags are processed (as shown in Figures 6 and 7). The pinholes (1, 1) thereon may have various regular or irregular shapes such as 0, X, and U-shapes. The inner bag (2) is made of cotton paper, rice paper, recycled paper, etc., and has a material that is better to absorb moisture, and is made of a side window (22) that is added to the surface to be transparent. Figure 8) to facilitate the viewing of fruit growth in the bag. Secondly, the 9 M3 06464 β outer bag (1) and the inner bag (2) on both sides of the closed side, in addition to a simple straight edge, can also be made one-sided or two-sided into the inner fold type of three-dimensional Folding (as shown in Figure 9), but it is convenient to fit between them. The re-net sleeve (3) (3,) is made of a plastic material containing paper or cotton, in addition to the foamed plastic material. Moreover, the surface of the net sleeve (3) (3') and the outer bag (1) and the inner bag (2) are uneven, wavy or wrinkled, etc., to enhance the isolation therebetween. Ventilation and protection effects are more suitable for use as packaging materials after harvesting, which can increase the value of their use. In addition, in addition to the coloring of the outer bag (1), the inner bag (2) and the net cover (3) (3,), the present invention can also be printed with a pattern portion, which can also be adopted.卩 or comprehensively set, and can be a combination of various shapes, shapes, or irregularities of geometric, text, numbers, or various objects of movements, plants, and articles, and can be colored to make them It has different color changes, and can produce a good shading and light transmission effect to help adjust the amount of sunlight in the bag. The pattern portion is even printed with ink with fluorescent and reflective effects, and the inner and outer layers are swirled with a dazzling effect pattern, which can cause a deterrent and visual effect on insects such as birds and bees. The function of the disorder is such that it does not dare to approach, and thus achieves the effects of preventing bird damage, beekeeping, and preventing fruit flies. • Each of the above-described embodiments is designed only for each structure in which the creation is effective for the purpose of creation. And so on, the outer bag made of plastic material (1) with paper inner bag (2) or foam plastic (four) net cover (3) (8) reveals the technical content and use type of Wei design, and it is simple modification and change. It belongs to the protection of the case of this M3 06464 case. In summary, this creation has obvious industrial applicability, and its structurally specific design for achieving the purpose of creation has not been publicly seen in similar articles or publications, and can be easily accomplished by non-dependent techniques. It is an innovation, and Shang Qihui grants a new patent right.
11 M3 06464 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作之立體分解示意圖。 第二圖係本創作第二實施例之立體分解示意圖。 第三圖係本創作第三實施例之立體分解示意圖。 第四圖係本創作第四實施例之平面圖。 第五圖係本創作第五實施例之平面圖。 第六圖係本創作外袋另一實施例之平面圖。 第七圖係本創作外袋又一實施例之平面圖。 第八圖係本創作第六實施例之平面圖。 第九圖係本創作第七實施例之立體分解示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1. 1’·外袋 11· Γ1.針孔 12.封口鐵線 13.觀察視窗 2.内袋 21.封口鐵線 22.側視窗 3. 3’.網套11 M3 06464 [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is a three-dimensional decomposition diagram of the creation. The second figure is a perspective exploded view of the second embodiment of the present creation. The third figure is a perspective exploded view of the third embodiment of the present creation. The fourth drawing is a plan view of the fourth embodiment of the present creation. The fifth drawing is a plan view of the fifth embodiment of the present creation. The sixth drawing is a plan view of another embodiment of the outer bag of the present invention. The seventh drawing is a plan view of still another embodiment of the outer bag of the present invention. The eighth drawing is a plan view of the sixth embodiment of the present creation. The ninth drawing is a perspective exploded view of the seventh embodiment of the present creation. [Description of main component symbols] 1. 1'·Outer bag 11· Γ1. Pinhole 12. Sealed iron wire 13. Observation window 2. Inner bag 21. Sealed iron wire 22. Side window 3. 3'.
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