M3 04644 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作之一種太陽能集光裝置，尤指一種具高效率聚 收太陽光能源於每一太陽能晶片之太陽能集收板，具有改 善集光效率及可平均、高效能的聚收太陽能之太陽能集光 裝置。 【先前技術】 已知，目前使用之太陽能集收裝置，都是透過裝設於 ⑩ 架元件上之複數個太陽能板（内設有至少一太陽能吸收晶 片），配合角度調整其朝向太陽光以集收太陽能以轉換成 電能蓄存，在太陽能板及其集光設計，以及架設裝置之向 光調整功能等都將直接影響太陽光能源之集收效能，換言 之，有良好的集光設計及追光性之至少任其一’將會提昇 太陽能集收之效能與效率。 習知，應用於太陽能板以提高光熱聚收量之設計，主 ^ 要係在複數個太陽能吸收晶片組成之太陽能板上方，設置 一具曲率之集光透鏡，俾使太陽光經集收透鏡之聚焦（聚 集）於太陽能板上，以提高光熱吸收量及集收效能，惟， 上述習知之集收設計，該集光透鏡為單片、大面積式設計 之透鏡，要研磨曲率不易、重量重，且費時又昂貴，更重 要的是，該單片式的集光透鏡並不能使集聚之太陽光能投 射於太陽能板之每一太陽能吸收晶片，換言之，只有部份 太陽能吸收晶片可獲得較高的集光效能，而無法讓每一太 陽能吸收晶片平均及高效率的集收光熱能源，使得整體光 5 M3 04644 熱忐源集收效能無法獲得高效率的提昇。 另:如目前本國專利公報第545519號之「太陽能集光 、、、口構」新型專利案，此專利案所訴求之重點乃是在由若干 :”：片狀之弧面反射板内設同圓心之真空管之 敎 ΓΓΓ行排列組成，各真μ内另設有集熱板，俾令集光、 水二兀中之弧面反射板可於工作時間内怪朝向光 以集光於真空管内之集熱板。 又’ ％目前本國專利公報第543714號之「湘平面聚 ^鏡^陽能發電㈣裝置」新型專㈣，此專利案所訴 ^之重點乃是在太陽能電池板上方，利用一焦距調節裝置 平設-聚光鏡，料集太陽光能投射於太陽能板。 再’如目前本國專利公報第484702號之「穿透式全像 ，陽，集光器」新型專利案’此專利案所訴求之重點乃是 將二知之太陽此集光器之聚焦透鏡部分，以封裝全像膜 之全像光學it件取代，以提高吸收器的效率。 末’如目W本國專利公報第顧95號之「太陽能收集 '」新里專利案’此專利案所訴求之重點乃是在其中央 :/、有遮光構件之第光透鏡；及在該透鏡之特定光成份之 =位置裝設其受光端部之光導體；及裝設於該光導體周 =4之反射體’及收集由該反射體所反射之光份之能量之 衣置所構成，以提高吸收器的效率。 上述各專利案都將習知曲率透鏡作改良設計，但所設 t之ίί透鏡—是單片、大面積式設計之透鏡，不僅費 日^又叩貴’且單片式的集光透鏡並不能使集聚之太陽光能 M3 04644 投射於太陽能板之每一太陽能吸收晶片，僅能提高部份太 陽能吸收晶片之集光效能，使得整體光熱能源集收效能無 法獲得高效率的提昇。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的，在於解決上述缺失，避免缺失存 在，本創作將太陽能集光裝置及其太陽能集收板重新設計 ，讓每一太陽能晶片都能具有高效率之太陽光能源聚收， 改善能源之集收效率及太陽能晶片保護，以提供使用者更 籲簡便，低廉但高效率之實用太陽能集光裝置。 為達上述目的，本創作之太陽能集光裝置，包括： 一支架單元，由上架及下架以一中空間距組成； 一太陽能板，由多數太陽能晶片排列組成，與上述下 架結合； 一集光板，具多數可聚光之集光片，結合於上述上架 ，每一集光片對應於一太陽能晶片； Φ 一均溫板，與太陽能板下方結合； 一電源轉換單元，透過電路板與上述太陽能板連結， 將吸收之光熱能轉換為電能； 一電力蓄存單元，與上述電源轉換單元連結以蓄存經 轉換之電能；及 一架設裝置，與上述支架單元結合架設，以自動調整 、保持太陽能板及集光板面向太陽。 【實施方式】 為了使貴審查委員能更進一步暸解本創作之特徵及 M304644 技術内容，請參閱以下有關本創作之詳細說明與附圖’秋 而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用，並非用來對本 二 限制者。 加以 請參閱第一、二圖所示，係本新型之太陽能集光 組成分解及組合立體示意圖。如圖所示：本新型之太陽处 集光裝置包括··-支架單元丄；結合於支架單元】之太: 能板2與集光板3所構成，另於太陽能板2下方設有 溫板4、電源轉換單元5及電力蓄存單元6，上述之支二 單元1利用-架設裝置7以固設於設定位置，以構成具2 效率聚收场光能源於每―太陽能晶片之太陽能集收板= 以因應太陽能板高效能的聚收之太陽能轉換為電能蓄存。 上述之支架單元1，具有一上架丄丄及下架丄2，以 中空間距1 3結合組成’該間距工3較佳是貫通之開放 ，以利於散熱與氣流進入。 該太陽能板2，是由多數太陽能晶片2工排列組成， 較佳是以平置式結合於上述下架丄2，另於太陽能板2之 -端面設有-均溫板4，以利於太陽能板2吸收光熱能運 作時之散熱。 上述所提之集光板3，是由複數個可聚光之集光片3 1排列組成，結合於上述上架丄1 ’該每一集光I3丄較 佳是具曲率，由玻璃或壓克力製成之聚光透鏡，且每一^ 光片3 1是對應於上述-太陽能晶片2丄，使每一太陽： 晶片2 1能透過各集光片3 1以高效率聚收太陽光能源。 該電源轉換單元5 ’設於太陽能板2下方，透過電路 M304644 板 1與上述太陽能板2連結，將吸收之光熱能轉換為電 月& 力畜存單元6，設於太陽能板2下方，與上述電 源轉換單元5連結以蓄存經轉換之電能。 所逑之架設裳置7，具有一基座7工及固設於基座7 | ^方之禝數個（較佳為四個）支撐架7 2所構成，該支 專采7 2疋扎氣壓，或液壓式控制之壓力伸縮桿之任其一 ，另有複數個光感應器7 3固設於支架單^ i之上架I工 ，以隨時感測太陽域方向及位置，前述之每—支撐架7 2之-端是利用—萬向軸單元76與上述支架單w μ ^ 上述基座71，同時，各支樓架72利; #壓力輸出單元75連結，該壓力輸出單元 較佳是指氣廢，或液墨輸出系潘之任其一，換言之 =力輸出單717 5根據各光感應器7 3感測之太陽光时 輸出至各切架72之壓力控，，使各切架7 7 ? I向耗㈣，並配合萬向料元7 6隨各支撐竿 7 2之縱向伸縮而產生角度改變，俾 Μ木 板3透過自動光感應調整而保持向光位置吸先 於不同視面之組成側視示意圖。如圖所干光裝置 陽能板2及集光板3是分別結合於上述支架單：：：之$ 1 2及上架1 1，換言之，利用上、下 下木 放式中空間距1 3，可，气、六、仓 木 1、1 2之開 2吸收光熱能源運作產生' = ；：入而快速的帶離太陽能板 生之熱此，以利於裝置之散熱。 M304644 再請參閱第五圖所示，係本新型之太陽能集光裝置之 集光運作示意圖。如圖所示：本實施例之太陽能板2及集 光板3是分別結合於上述支架單元丄之下架丄2及上架1 1，換言之，可利用上、下架11、12之中空間距]_、3 設定太陽能板2及集光板3間之間距，使集光板3之 :=片3 1都能達到最佳集光效能對應於每一太陽能 曰曰片2 1，以達到每一太陽At 太除此晶片2 1都能平均，高效率 的聚收太陽光能源而轉換為電能蓄存。 •確了 =所述，本創作實為不可;得之新型創作產品，其 =到預期之使用目的，而解決習知之缺失，又因極且 新禎性及進步性，完全符人 ^ 法提出申請，敬請詳查並：准請要件，爰依專利 權利。 #准本木專利，以保障創作人之 實施例’非因此即 10 M3 04644 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本新型一實施例之組成分解示意圖。 第二圖係本新型一實施例之組合立體示意圖。 第三圖係本新型一實施例於一視面之組^侧視及通風 散熱示意圖。 第四圖係本新型一實施例於另一 風散熱示意圖。 •之組成側視及通 第五圖係本新型一實施例之集光運作示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 <本創作> 1 3 5 7 2 太陽能板 2 均溫板 4 電力蓄存單元 6 上架 11 間距 13 集光片 基座 7 1 光感應器 γ 3 壓力輸出單元7 r 支架單元 集光板 電源轉換單元 架設裝置 下架 太陽能晶片 21 電路板 支撐架 12 管件 7 4 萬向軸單元 76M3 04644 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] A solar collector device, especially a solar collector with high efficiency of collecting solar energy on each solar chip, has improved light collection efficiency. And an energy concentrating device capable of collecting solar energy with an average and high efficiency. [Prior Art] It is known that the solar collector devices currently used are provided by a plurality of solar panels (having at least one solar absorption wafer) mounted on 10 components, and the angles are adjusted to face the sunlight. Receiving solar energy for conversion into electrical energy storage, solar panel and its light collection design, and the light adjustment function of the erection device will directly affect the collection efficiency of solar energy, in other words, have a good collection design and follow-up At least one of the qualities will enhance the efficiency and efficiency of solar collection. Conventionally, a design applied to a solar panel to increase the amount of photothermal accumulation is mainly disposed above a solar panel composed of a plurality of solar absorption wafers, and a collecting lens having a curvature is provided to make the sunlight pass through the collecting lens. Focusing (aggregating) on the solar panel to improve the amount of light absorption and collection efficiency. However, in the conventional collection design, the collecting lens is a single-piece, large-area lens, which is difficult to grind and heavy. Moreover, it is time consuming and expensive. More importantly, the monolithic collecting lens does not enable the concentrated solar energy to be projected onto each solar absorbing wafer of the solar panel. In other words, only a part of the solar absorbing wafer can be obtained. The light-collecting efficiency, and the inability to allow each solar energy to absorb the average and high efficiency of the collection of photo-thermal energy, makes the overall light 5 M3 04644 heat source collection efficiency unable to achieve high efficiency. In addition: as in the current patent case No. 545519 of the National Patent Gazette No. 545519, the focus of the patent case is that it is composed of several: ": sheet-shaped curved reflectors The center of the vacuum tube is arranged in a row, and each of the true μ has a heat collecting plate, so that the arc reflecting plate in the collecting light and the water dip can be blamed toward the light during the working time to collect the light in the vacuum tube. Collecting hot plate. Also '% current national patent publication No. 543714 "Xiang plane poly ^ mirror ^ Yang energy generation (four) device" new special (four), this patent case is the focus of the above is on the solar panel, using a The focal length adjusting device is flat-concentrated mirror, and the solar energy can be projected on the solar panel. "As in the current national patent publication No. 484702, "transparent hologram, yang, concentrator" new patent case, the focus of this patent case is to focus the lens part of the solar concentrator of the second sun. It is replaced by a holographic optical element that encapsulates the holographic film to increase the efficiency of the absorber. The end of the 'Looking at the National Patent Gazette No. 95's "Solar Collection", the new patent case, the focus of this patent case is in the center: /, the light lens with the shading member; and the lens a specific light component=position is provided with a photoconductor of the light receiving end portion thereof; and a reflector disposed at the periphery of the photoconductor=4 and a clothing for collecting the energy of the light reflected by the reflector, To improve the efficiency of the absorber. Each of the above patents has improved the conventional curvature lens, but the lens is a single-piece, large-area lens that is not only expensive but also a monolithic collection lens. It is impossible to project the concentrated solar energy energy M3 04644 on each solar energy absorbing chip of the solar panel, which can only improve the light collecting performance of some solar absorbing wafers, so that the overall photothermal energy collecting efficiency cannot be improved with high efficiency. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings and avoid the existence of defects. This creation redesigns the solar concentrating device and its solar collector plate to enable each solar chip to have high efficiency solar energy energy gathering. Revenue, improve energy collection efficiency and solar wafer protection, to provide users with more convenient, low-cost but high efficiency practical solar collectors. In order to achieve the above object, the solar light collecting device of the present invention comprises: a bracket unit consisting of a hollow space formed by the upper frame and the lower frame; a solar panel consisting of a plurality of solar wafer arrays combined with the lower frame; a light plate having a plurality of light collecting sheets combined with the above shelves, each of the light collecting sheets corresponding to a solar wafer; Φ a temperature equalizing plate combined with the lower side of the solar panel; a power conversion unit, through the circuit board and the above The solar panel is connected to convert the absorbed photothermal energy into electric energy; a power storage unit is coupled to the power conversion unit to store the converted electric energy; and a erecting device is erected in combination with the bracket unit to automatically adjust and maintain Solar panels and concentrating panels face the sun. [Embodiment] In order to enable your review committee to further understand the characteristics of this creation and the technical content of M304644, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of this creation. 'Autumn's drawings are for reference and explanation only, not for use. Come to the second limiter. Please refer to the first and second figures, which is a schematic diagram of the decomposition and combination of the solar light collection of the present invention. As shown in the figure: the solar light collecting device of the present invention comprises: ·- bracket unit 丄; combined with the bracket unit]: the energy board 2 and the light collecting plate 3, and the warm board 4 below the solar panel 2 The power conversion unit 5 and the power storage unit 6 are configured to be fixed to the set position by the erecting device 7 to form a solar energy collecting plate with a solar energy chip. The solar energy collected in response to the high efficiency of the solar panel is converted into electric energy storage. The above-mentioned bracket unit 1 has an upper frame and a lower frame 2, and is combined by a hollow space of 1 '. The spacing 3 is preferably open to facilitate heat dissipation and airflow. The solar panel 2 is composed of a plurality of solar wafers, preferably connected to the lower frame 2 in a flat manner, and a temperature equalizing plate 4 is provided on the end surface of the solar panel 2 to facilitate the solar panel 2. Absorbs heat from the operation of photothermal energy. The light collecting plate 3 mentioned above is composed of a plurality of concentrating light collecting sheets 31 arranged in combination with the upper frame 丄 1 '. Each of the collecting lights I3 丄 preferably has a curvature, and is made of glass or acrylic. The concentrating lens is made, and each of the illuminators 31 corresponds to the above-mentioned solar wafer 2 丄 so that each sun: the wafer 2 1 can pass through the respective concentrating sheets 31 to collect solar energy with high efficiency. The power conversion unit 5' is disposed under the solar panel 2, and the board 1 is connected to the solar panel 2 through the circuit M304644, and the absorbed photothermal energy is converted into the electric moon & the livestock storage unit 6, which is disposed under the solar panel 2, and The power conversion unit 5 is coupled to store the converted electrical energy. The erected erection 7 has a pedestal 7 and is fixed on the pedestal 7 | ^ square (preferably four) support frame 7 2 , which is specially used for 7 2 疋Any one of the pressure or the hydraulically controlled pressure telescopic rod, and a plurality of light sensors 7 3 are fixed on the support frame to simulate the direction and position of the sun, and each of the foregoing— The end of the support frame 7 2 is a universal joint shaft unit 76 and the above-mentioned bracket single w μ ^ the base 71, and at the same time, each of the towers 72 is connected; the pressure output unit 75 is connected, and the pressure output unit is preferably Refers to the gas waste, or the liquid ink output is one of the Pan, in other words, the force output unit 717 5 is output to the pressure control of each of the cutting frames 72 according to the sunlight sensed by each light sensor 73, so that each cut frame 7 7 ? I direction consumption (4), and with the universal material element 7 6 with the longitudinal expansion and contraction of each support 竿 7 2 to produce an angle change, the rafter board 3 through the automatic light sensing adjustment to keep the light position before the different view The composition is a side view. As shown in the figure, the solar panel 2 and the light collecting plate 3 are respectively combined with the above-mentioned bracket single::: $1 2 and the upper frame 1 1, in other words, by using the upper and lower undergrowth hollow spacings 1 3, , gas, six, warehouse wood 1, 1 2 open 2 absorption of light and heat energy operation to produce ' = ;: into and quickly take the heat from the solar panel to facilitate the heat dissipation of the device. M304644 Please refer to the fifth figure, which is a schematic diagram of the light collecting operation of the solar collector device of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the solar panel 2 and the light collecting plate 3 of the present embodiment are respectively coupled to the frame 2 and the upper frame 1 1 below the bracket unit 换, in other words, the space between the upper and lower frames 11 and 12 can be utilized] _, 3 set the distance between the solar panel 2 and the concentrating panel 3, so that the concentrating panel 3: = slab 3 1 can achieve the best concentrating performance corresponding to each solar slab 2 1, to reach each sun At In addition to this wafer 2 1 can be averaged, high efficiency of collecting solar energy and converted into electrical energy storage. • Indeed = the original creation is not possible; the new creative product, which is intended to be used for the intended purpose, solves the lack of conventional knowledge, and is extremely satisfactory because of its extremeity and progress. Application, please check and check: the requirements, the patent rights. #准本木专利, to protect the creator's embodiment' is not so that is 10 M3 04644 [Simplified description of the drawings] The first figure is a schematic exploded view of the composition of the present invention. The second drawing is a schematic perspective view of a combination of an embodiment of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic view of the side view and ventilation of the airflow in one embodiment of the present invention. The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation of another embodiment of the present invention. • Composition of the side view and the fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the light collecting operation of an embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] <This creation> 1 3 5 7 2 Solar panel 2 Homogenization panel 4 Power storage unit 6 Shelf 11 Shelf 13 Collector base 7 1 Light sensor γ 3 Pressure output unit 7 r Bracket unit concentrator power conversion unit erecting device lower solar chip 21 circuit board support frame 12 pipe fittings 7 4 universal shaft unit 76