TWM289203U - Optical film structure of plasma display panel - Google Patents

Optical film structure of plasma display panel Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM289203U
TWM289203U TW94218843U TW94218843U TWM289203U TW M289203 U TWM289203 U TW M289203U TW 94218843 U TW94218843 U TW 94218843U TW 94218843 U TW94218843 U TW 94218843U TW M289203 U TWM289203 U TW M289203U
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Taiwan
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optical
optical film
film
layer
film structure
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TW94218843U
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Chinese (zh)
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Yueh-Hsiang Hsu
Shen-Chan Peng
His-Ting Chen
Shu-Min Tsai
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Optimax Tech Corp
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M289203 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作關於光學膜結構,其具有塗佈不同光學特性之塗 層於層膜上,用於一般顯示裝置,特別是電漿平面顯示器及 陰極射線管顯示器等發光裝置。 【先前技術】M289203 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This work is about optical film structure, which has coatings coated with different optical properties on the film, used in general display devices, especially plasma flat panel displays and cathode rays. A light-emitting device such as a tube display. [Prior Art]

習知的電漿平面顯示器及陰極射線管顯示器等發光裝 置’因爲電磁波發射問題而有害健康方面的疑慮,再者,由 於顯示器裝置所發出之光線圖案其高色純度及亮度的效果 考量,一些目前用於電漿顯示面板(plasma display plate)之 濾光器(optical filter),其主要係含有光學膜之結構。 對於光學膜之性能評價方式,主要包括抗反射 (anti-reflection)能力、色純度提昇(Neon-cut)能力、近紅外 線(NIR)之阻隔或吸收率、面板保護性能等因子。習知光學 膜多數僅具其中一種光學性能,例如美國專利 U S 2,0 0 2, 180,3 24揭示一種電磁波輻射防護片,其包括透明基材,網 狀金屬導電層及高分子樹脂塗層,而具有電磁波輻射防護之 功能且維持高的光透射率。如果欲使光學膜同時具有複數光 學性能,可行之作法爲將單一基材作複數之塗佈程序,惟其 技術上的困難發生在進行配方混合實務時,因爲容易造成其 他光學偏差或不易控制其他性能的變因,往往造成顧此而失 彼的現象。再者另一種嘗試爲將個別之基材塗佈,然後再將 複數個基材貼合在一起,例如美國專利 U S 2,0 0 1,0 5 3, 0 3 4揭示一種光學膜,其對特定光波長範圍之近紅外線(NIR) M289203 具有阻隔或吸收能力,其特徵在於具有一電磁波輻射防護之 底層材料及一近紅外線(NIR)具有吸收力之化合物。 另外’爲了因應客戶端之需求,例如面板製造廠家,光 學膜製造業者需提供不同外觀色相之顯示器而增加製造成 本’因爲各面板製造廠家之面板底色不同,其對反射色相或 吸收色相的要求也會不同的規格,習知之光學膜製造業者須 將各光學膜層層分解以提供面板製造技術配合性,並迎合各 面板製造廠家之外觀色相,如此,習知將各光學膜層層分解 之作法,因爲係分別調整或開發,不但效能上是緩不濟急 的,對光學膜製造者而言,該習知方法也有製程繁複、貼合 良率不穩定等問題。 【新型內容】 本創作之目的在於提供具有複數光學性能之光學膜構 造,解決必須將個別之基材逐次塗佈,或者配方混合實務時 的問題。 本創作目的在於提供一種具有複數光學性能之光學膜 結構,該複數光學性能至少包括抗反射(AR)性、色純度提昇 (Neon-cut)、近紅外線(NIR)阻隔或吸收、以及面板保護功 能,其特徵在於光學膜結構之透明基材面上具有複數光學性 能之塗層及該光學膜結構具有薄型化之厚度。 其中該複數光學性能可於抗反射(AR)塗層結構上’附加 其他電磁波輻射防護(EMI)性能、抗炫光性能、防污性能、 抗靜電性能、紫外線性能、增亮性能或光學清晰度提昇性能 之材料;而附加其他光學性能的方式可以是單獨附加在抗反 M289203 射層Ο 1 (A R)上或是混合應用。 本創作之具有複數光學性能之光學膜結構,至少包括: 一第一層膜’係於透明基材0 2之第一表面塗佈抗反射 層〇1且於第二表面塗佈近紅外線吸收或遮蔽層〇 6 ; 一第二層膜,包含色補正層材料與黏著膠所構成之塗佈 層〇7,作爲第一層膜與離型膜05之黏著; 一離型膜05。Light-emitting devices such as plasma flat panel displays and cathode ray tube displays are harmful to health problems due to electromagnetic wave emission problems. Moreover, due to the high color purity and brightness effects of light patterns emitted by display devices, some current An optical filter for a plasma display plate, which mainly comprises a structure of an optical film. The performance evaluation methods of optical films mainly include anti-reflection ability, Neon-cut ability, near-infrared (NIR) barrier or absorption rate, and panel protection performance. Most of the conventional optical films have only one of the optical properties. For example, US Patent No. 2,0 2,180,324 discloses an electromagnetic wave radiation protection sheet comprising a transparent substrate, a mesh metal conductive layer and a polymer resin coating. It has the function of electromagnetic wave radiation protection and maintains high light transmittance. If the optical film is to have multiple optical properties at the same time, it is feasible to apply a single substrate as a plurality of coating procedures, but the technical difficulty occurs when formulating the mixing practice, because other optical deviations are easily caused or other properties are not easily controlled. The cause of change often leads to the phenomenon of losing one. Still another attempt is to coat individual substrates and then to bond a plurality of substrates together. For example, U.S. Patent No. 2,0,0,0,3,0,3, 3, discloses an optical film, Near-infrared (NIR) M289203 of a specific wavelength range of light has a barrier or absorption capability, characterized by an underlying material that is protected by electromagnetic radiation and a near-infrared (NIR) absorbing compound. In addition, in order to meet the needs of the client, such as panel manufacturers, optical film manufacturers need to provide displays with different appearances of hue to increase manufacturing costs. Because the panel manufacturers have different background colors, their requirements for reflected hue or absorbed hue. Different optical specifications, the optical film manufacturers must decompose each optical film layer to provide panel manufacturing technology compatibility, and to meet the appearance of each panel manufacturer. Practices, because they are adjusted or developed separately, are not only inefficient, but also for optical film manufacturers, the conventional methods also have problems such as complicated processes and unstable yield. [New Content] The purpose of this creation is to provide an optical film structure with complex optical properties, which solves the problem of having to individually apply individual substrates or formulating mixed practices. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an optical film structure having a plurality of optical properties including at least anti-reflection (AR), color purity enhancement (Neon-cut), near-infrared (NIR) barrier or absorption, and panel protection. It is characterized in that the transparent substrate surface of the optical film structure has a coating having a plurality of optical properties and the optical film structure has a reduced thickness. The complex optical performance can be added to other anti-reflective (AR) coating structures to add other electromagnetic radiation protection (EMI) performance, anti-glare properties, anti-fouling properties, antistatic properties, ultraviolet properties, brightness enhancement or optical clarity. Materials that enhance performance; additional optical properties can be added separately to the anti-M289203 emitter layer 1 (AR) or for hybrid applications. The optical film structure having complex optical properties of the present invention comprises at least: a first film 'coated on the first surface of the transparent substrate 0 2 coated with the anti-reflection layer 〇 1 and coated on the second surface with near infrared absorption or The shielding layer 〇6; a second film comprising a coating layer 7 composed of a color correction layer material and an adhesive, as a adhesion between the first layer film and the release film 05; and a release film 05.

其中,該第一層膜之透明基材可爲聚對苯二甲酸乙二酷 (Polyethylene terephthalate,PET)(以下簡稱 PET)材質或三 醋酸纖維(TAC),以PET材質較佳。 本創作之光學膜結構,其中第一層膜之透明基材02之 第一表面塗佈抗反射層〇 1,而另於第二表面塗佈近紅外線吸 收或遮蔽層〇 6 ’如此作法可較習知欲具相同光學性能之光學 膜結構有較少之基材,例如PET膜數及厚度,且不但不影響 其他光學性質,尙可提升1 - 2 %之透過率;其次,第二層膜 係將具有色純度提昇(Neon-cut)功能之塗料採取與PSA膠共 同混合塗佈之方式,使其同時具有色補正功能與貼合時所需 的黏著性。 【實施方式】 有關本創作之技術內容及實施手段參照附圖說明本創 作之較佳實施例。 第1圖爲習知光學膜結構示意圖。PET薄膜之第一表面 塗佈抗反射層〇 1之後’其第二表面再與具有其他光學性質 塗層之PET薄膜以PSA膠黏合,如果需要更多之光學性質, M289203 則反覆進行P E T薄膜之塗佈及以P S A膠黏合之程序,最後 再貼合於離型膜〇5上’總成之光學膜再貼於玻璃基板。當 所需之光學性質愈多’其中則所需黏合之PET薄膜數量愈 大,且塗佈不同塗層材料及PSA膠之程序也愈多。The transparent substrate of the first layer film may be Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) (hereinafter referred to as PET) or triacetate (TAC), and is preferably made of PET. The optical film structure of the present invention, wherein the first surface of the transparent substrate 02 of the first film is coated with the anti-reflection layer 〇1, and the second surface is coated with the near-infrared absorbing or shielding layer 〇6'. It is customary for optical film structures having the same optical properties to have fewer substrates, such as the number and thickness of PET films, and not only do not affect other optical properties, but also increase the transmittance of 1-2%; secondly, the second film The coating with the color purity enhancement (Neon-cut) function is mixed and coated with the PSA adhesive to have the color correction function and the adhesiveness required for the bonding. [Embodiment] The technical contents and implementation means of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a conventional optical film. After the first surface of the PET film is coated with the anti-reflection layer 〇1, the second surface is bonded to the PET film having other optical properties coating with PSA adhesive. If more optical properties are required, M289203 is repeatedly subjected to PET film. The coating is adhered to the PSA adhesive, and finally the optical film attached to the release film 5 is attached to the glass substrate. The more optical properties required, the greater the number of PET films that need to be bonded, and the more procedures for applying different coating materials and PSA gums.

第2圖爲本創作之光學0吴結構不意圖;第3圖則爲實施 該光學膜結構之製作流程圖。PET薄膜之第一表面塗佈抗反 射層0 1之後,其第一表面係直接塗佈近紅外線吸收或遮蔽 層06,並與由色補正層(Neon-cut)與黏著膠(PS)所構成之塗 佈層07,黏合於離型膜〇5及上,總成之光學膜再貼於玻璃 基板上。 對照第1圖之習知光學膜結構,本創作總成之光學膜由 外而內分別具有抗反射層〇 1、PET薄膜02、近紅外線吸收 或遮蔽層06、色補正層07、離型膜05等光學膜構造,比較 習知光學膜結構與本創作光學膜結構之膜厚如表一,由於本 創作光學膜結構較習知光學膜結構少了數片PET薄膜,每片 約5 0〜7 5 μπι,致總成光學膜厚度約1 6 3〜1 8 2 μιτι,其明顯低 於習知光學膜結構之總成光學膜厚度3 6 8〜4 3 7 μηι。另外, 本創作光學膜結構之製作中,也較習知光學膜結構之製作程 序少了兩次P S Α膠黏合之程序。 由於習知光學膜結構具有較大之膜厚,製作程序也較爲 繁複,因此其總成光學膜之光學性質也不如本創作之光學膜 結構。表二顯示現行銷售之習知光學膜與本創作光學膜之光 學性質相較,包括透光率(transmission,T%)、亮度 (luminance,L)、霧値等數據,本創作光學膜構造不但其他 M289203 光學性質不受影響,尙可提升1 -2%之透光率,可證本創作 光學膜所呈現之性能優異。 雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限 定本創作,任何熟悉本技藝之人士,在不脫離本創作之精神 與範圍內,當可做些許之更動與潤飾’因此本創作之保護範 圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者爲準。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the optical structure of the present invention; Fig. 3 is a flow chart for the fabrication of the optical film structure. After the first surface of the PET film is coated with the anti-reflection layer 0 1 , the first surface thereof is directly coated with the near-infrared absorption or shielding layer 06, and is composed of a color correction layer (Neon-cut) and an adhesive (PS). The coating layer 07 is adhered to the release film 5 and the optical film of the assembly is attached to the glass substrate. According to the conventional optical film structure of Fig. 1, the optical film of the present invention has an antireflection layer 〇1, a PET film 02, a near infrared absorbing or masking layer 06, a color correction layer 07, and a release film, respectively, from the outside to the inside. 05 and other optical film structures, comparing the film thickness of the conventional optical film structure with the structure of the present optical film as shown in Table 1, since the optical film structure of the present invention is smaller than the conventional optical film structure, several pieces of PET film, each piece is about 50~ 7 5 μπι, the optical film thickness of the assembly is about 1 6 3~1 8 2 μιτι, which is significantly lower than the thickness of the optical film structure of the conventional optical film structure 3 6 8~4 3 7 μηι. In addition, in the fabrication of the optical film structure of the present invention, the process of bonding the P S tannin adhesive is less than that of the conventional optical film structure. Since the conventional optical film structure has a large film thickness and the fabrication process is complicated, the optical properties of the optical film of the assembly are not as good as the optical film structure of the present invention. Table 2 shows the optical properties of the conventional optical film currently sold and the optical film of the present invention, including transmittance (T%), brightness (luminance, L), haze, etc. The optical properties of other M289203 are not affected, and the light transmittance of 1-2% can be improved, which proves that the performance of the optical film is excellent. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and anyone skilled in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the creation shall be subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.

M289203M289203

表一習知光學膜結構與本創作光學膜結構之膜厚比較 習知光學膜構造 習知光學膜結構厚度 (# m) 本創作光學膜結構 厚度(// m ) 本創作光學膜構造 抗反射層01 (含PET膜) 100〜110 100〜110 抗反射層01 PS黏合膠 25 〜30 PET膜 紅外線遮蔽層 (含PET膜) 100〜110 紅外線遮蔽層 PS黏合膠 25 〜30 色補正層 .......- 5〜10 25 〜30 色補正層 PET膜 50 〜75 PS黏合膠 25 〜30 PS黏合膠 離型膜0 5 38 〜42 38 〜42 離型膜0 5 電磁波輻射防護膜 玻璃基板 表二 習知光學膜與本創作光學膜之光學性能比較 色値 種類 T% L a b △a △b △Eab A廠家光學膜#1 47.21 49.63 2.88 -10.78 '•mm 涵 幾 i 47.92¾ 鱗 瞧 c廠家光學膜#3 43.94 47.57 2.91 -9.58 0.16 1.09 2.659 ,99? _ —痛 ;;-10.52\; 禱 纖; 本創作成品 46.07 49.41 2.77 -11.08 0.06 0.16 0.8474 -10- M289203 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖 爲習知光學膜結構示意圖。 第2圖 爲本創作之光學膜結構示意圖。 第3圖 爲實施本創作光學膜結構之製作流程。 【主要元件符號說明】 0 1 抗反射層 02 透明基材 03 PSA 膠Table 1 Comparison of the film thickness of the conventional optical film structure and the optical film structure of the present invention. The optical film structure is conventionally known. The thickness of the optical film structure (# m) The thickness of the optical film structure of the present invention (// m ) Layer 01 (including PET film) 100~110 100~110 Anti-reflective layer 01 PS adhesive 25 ~ 30 PET film infrared shielding layer (including PET film) 100~110 Infrared shielding layer PS bonding adhesive 25 ~ 30 color correction layer.. .....- 5~10 25 ~ 30 Color correction layer PET film 50 ~ 75 PS adhesive 25 ~ 30 PS adhesive release film 0 5 38 ~ 42 38 ~ 42 Release film 0 5 Electromagnetic radiation protection film glass The optical properties of the conventional optical film and the optical film of the substrate are compared. T% L ab △a △b △Eab A manufacturer optical film #1 47.21 49.63 2.88 -10.78 '•mm 涵子 i 47.923⁄4 scales c厂家光学膜#3 43.94 47.57 2.91 -9.58 0.16 1.09 2.659 ,99? _ —pain;;-10.52\; Prayer; The finished product 46.07 49.41 2.77 -11.08 0.06 0.16 0.8474 -10- M289203 [Simple description] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a conventional optical film. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the optical film of the present invention. Figure 3 shows the fabrication process of the optical film structure. [Main component symbol description] 0 1 Anti-reflection layer 02 Transparent substrate 03 PSA glue

04 抗反射層以外之其他光學材料層 0 5 離型膜 0 6 近紅外線吸收層 07 色補正層材料與黏著膠所構成之塗佈層04 Other optical material layers other than the anti-reflective layer 0 5 Release film 0 6 Near-infrared absorbing layer 07 Coating layer composed of color correction layer material and adhesive

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Claims (1)

M289203 ·,ιΓΜΐΜΙ|ΐιΙ>ΐιΐ AS^I (ru iHj 第942 1 8843號「電漿顯示面板之光《學^«^(rτΐ¾案 ( 2006年1月18日修正) 九、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種具有複數光學性能之光學膜結構,該複數光學性能 至少包括抗反射(AR)性、色純度提昇(Neon-cut)、近紅外 線(NIR)阻隔或吸收、面板保護功能,其特徵在於光學膜 結構之透明基材面上具有複數光學性能之塗層及該光學膜 結構具有薄型化之厚度。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之光學膜結構,其中該複數光學 性能可於抗反射塗層結構上,附加其他抗炫光性能、防 污性能、抗靜電性能、紫外線性能、增亮性能、電磁波 輻射防護功能或光學淸晰度提昇性能之材料。 3 .如申請專利範圍第2項之光學膜結構,其中附加其他光 學性能可以是單獨附加在抗反射層上或是混合應用。 4 · 一種具有複數光學性能之光學膜結構,至少包括: 一第一層膜,係於透明基材之第一表面塗佈抗反射層 且於第二表面塗佈近紅外線吸收或遮蔽層; 一第二層膜,包含色補正層材料與黏著膠所構成之塗 佈層’作爲第一層膜的第二面與離型膜之黏著; 一離型膜。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1或4項之光學膜結構,其中,該透 明基材可爲聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(Polyethylene terephthalate, PET)材質或三醋酸纖維(TAC)材質。 一(2 M289203M289203 ·, ιΓΜΐΜΙ|ΐιΙ>ΐιΐ AS^I (ru iHj No. 942 1 8843 "Light of the plasma display panel "Study ^«^(rτΐ3⁄4 case (amended on January 18, 2006) IX. Patent application scope: 1 An optical film structure having a plurality of optical properties including at least anti-reflection (AR), color purity enhancement (Neon-cut), near-infrared (NIR) barrier or absorption, and panel protection, characterized by optical a coating having a plurality of optical properties on a transparent substrate surface of the film structure and a thickness of the optical film structure having a thinned thickness. 2. The optical film structure of claim 1, wherein the plurality of optical properties are antireflective coating In addition to other materials that are resistant to glare, antifouling, antistatic, ultraviolet, brightening, electromagnetic radiation, or optical clarity, the layer structure is as follows: An optical film structure in which additional optical properties may be added separately to the antireflection layer or to a hybrid application. 4 · An optical film junction having complex optical properties The method at least includes: a first layer film coated on the first surface of the transparent substrate with an anti-reflection layer and a second surface coated with a near-infrared absorption or shielding layer; and a second film comprising a color correction layer material and a coating layer composed of an adhesive as a second surface of the first film and a release film; a release film. 5. The optical film structure of claim 1 or 4, wherein the transparent The substrate may be made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or triacetate (TAC). One (2 M289203) 第1匱1st
TW94218843U 2005-11-01 2005-11-01 Optical film structure of plasma display panel TWM289203U (en)

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