M289044 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作是有關一種具空調作用之通氣墊，尤指一種可活動置放在各種 座椅上、床上，或汽車用座椅上等用途使用之座（或臥）墊，具有可由外 界送入冷/暖空氣，以提供座臥者具有涼爽或保暖等舒適功效之通氣墊。 【先前技術】 按，目前所習知可以使用在一般座椅上或床上之座（或臥）墊，均僅 採用各種具有柔軟彈性材料製成之墊體，其中有些不具有透氣性，而有些 則具有透氣性效果，但卻在久座後因體溫傳導及不易散發，以致座（或臥） 墊易產生溫熱，令使用者產生不適，而必須再在外部藉助電扇或冷氣散熱。 另外，近來有在汽車座椅上提供使用者達到涼爽送風及降低座椅溫度效果 之產品，例如以下諸專利前案： (1) 公告第1 5 2 5 0 0號及第2 1 8 5 5 3號：藉由一連通車 輛壓縮機之冷媒出管及熱交換器間之冷凝管和一容器相連接，使該容器連 接至座墊上，而能在座墊中產生冷液入和出作用，而且再配合一抽水泵進 行抽吸冷卻液之作用，以達到冷卻座墊效果者；然而，該結構卻因構件多 又複雜’又耗電，不健造成本高，而且必須經由專業人貞紅安裝，不 僅容易故障損壞，不合經濟效益，再者，一旦其中管 成冷液外流而損壞。 "^ (2) 公告第1 5 1 9 8 0號：直接在座塾中埋設有曲折又具有通 孔^管路，歸錄和鮮間設有—倾導管，凸伸於觸外而能和汽車 冷氣出口樞接，以便將冷氣直接吹入座椅中，以達到涼爽效果；然而，其 T點在於_錄泡棉材料透氣性不好，以致於㈣之冷氣難以有效㈣ 吹出，並穿透座椅之泡棉材料，所以，實際上之涼爽效果極差，而且，其 通氣管路極為曲折又狹長，冷氣實在難以有效達到位於靠背之末端部份了 M289044 故涼爽效果差而不合實用。 (3)公告第4 2 9 9 0 2號：由-下層、滲透層、上層所結合的座 墊一側’連接-輸人通道’以便將空氣由該輸人通道送人座塾中之結構方 式；此結構之座塾必須專製專用，故無共通性，不合實用及經濟效果之外， 更因座塾之結構複雜而製造_，成本高，且_旦有損壞則必須將整個座 墊更換，花費成本高。 【新型内容】M289044 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a kind of air-conditioning cushion, especially one that can be placed on various seats, beds, or car seats. The seat (or lie) pad has a ventilating pad that can be supplied with cold/warm air from the outside to provide a comforting effect such as cooling or warmth. [Prior Art] According to the prior art, it is known to use a seat (or a horizontal) pad on a general seat or a bed, and only use a variety of cushions made of a soft elastic material, some of which are not breathable, and some are It has a gas permeable effect, but it is transmitted due to body temperature and is not easy to dissipate after a long seat, so that the seat (or lying) pad is prone to warmth, causing discomfort to the user, and must be externally cooled by means of a fan or cold air. In addition, there have recently been products that provide users with cool air supply and reduced seat temperature effects in car seats, such as the following patents: (1) Announcement No. 1 5 2 0 0 0 and 2 1 8 5 5 No. 3: The container is connected to the seat cushion by a refrigerant pipe connecting the refrigerant outlet of the vehicle and the condenser between the heat exchangers, so that the cold liquid can enter and exit the seat cushion. And with a pump to pump the coolant to achieve the effect of cooling the seat cushion; however, the structure is complicated and complicated due to the complexity of the components, and it is not high enough to be high. Red installation is not only easy to damage and damage, but also economical. Moreover, once it is cooled into the cold liquid, it will be damaged. "^ (2) Announcement No. 1 5 1 9 8 0: There is a tortuous hole and a through hole ^ pipe directly embedded in the seat, and the entrance and the fresh room are provided with a tilting duct, which protrudes out of the way and can The air-conditioning outlet of the car is pivoted to blow the cold air directly into the seat to achieve a cool effect; however, the T point is that the _ recording foam material is not so breathable that the air-conditioning of (4) is difficult to effectively (4) blow out and penetrate The foam material of the seat, in fact, the cooling effect is extremely poor, and the venting line is extremely tortuous and narrow, and it is difficult to effectively reach the end portion of the backrest, M289044, so that the cooling effect is poor and practical. (3) Announcement No. 4 2 9 9 0 2: The structure of the side of the seat cushion combined with the lower layer, the permeable layer and the upper layer to connect the air to the seat by the input passage Mode; the structure of this structure must be dedicated and dedicated, so it has no commonality, is not practical and economical, and is more complicated due to the complicated structure of the seat. The cost is high, and the entire seat must be replaced if it is damaged. It costs a lot. [New content]
因此，本創作-種具空調作用之通氣墊，即為達到構造解，製造成 本低又不易損壞，且安裝容易，又具有實f實用效果之錄而設計，經樣 …式製後驗證實，雜各種習知咖品具有經濟實収安全等功效。 亦p本作所首創_種具朗侧之通氣墊之主要目的，在於由一 透乱性座塾外套内包財—錄部，該座墊部具有數個可以送人冷/暖空 乱之通心，轉通氣管朝上方㈣佈触多數個出氣孔，及—位於座塾 外孙顧齡互相連接之送風元件，以提供乘坐者絲坐時更具涼爽或 保a友等舒柄效，其特徵在於該錄部上等距置設數個能固定各通氣管位 置之平订疋位和俾確保各通氣管上之出氣孔不互相產生碰觸而受到阻塞 乂保持/、出孔方向及出氣效率，而且在座墊外套下面更預設有多數個止 牛使通氣墊放置在座椅或任何乘坐位置上均不輕易滑動，以增益座 (臥）使用之穩固性效果。 【實施方式】 二圖所示，本創作是包括： ^ ^ (1〇) ’由具有透氣效果之材料製成中空袋體狀，在座墊外 β 料墙狀讀猶叫糊作放置在 M289044 各種座％上、床上，或汽車用座椅等置放物（30)上乘坐使用時，能增加 止滑穩定效果； 座塾4 (11) ’由具有透氣及彈性效果之材料製成，置入該座墊外套 (10)中； 數條通氣管（14)，為佈滿出風口（15)之端部封閉式中空管體，分別 置入上述通氣管（14)上並且互相導通； 一送風元件（20)，為一具有輸出涼風效果之似蝸牛造形鼓風機，位於 座塾外套（1G)外部，—端側並藉—送風f (21)和上述通氣管（⑷互 相連接’在送風元件（20)另端則延伸有一連接電源線（22)之切換開關 ^201)，該切換開關⑽）具有電源啟閉及調整轉速作用，可調節進排氣 量大小，以便藉由啟、閉該切換開M⑽）纟控制送風元件（2〇)產生運 轉，經由該送風元件（20)及送風管⑻將外界的清涼空氣，依使用者 需要的適當風量大小，送入座墊外套（1〇)内部之各通氣管（⑷中，再 由各通氣管（14)上之各出風口（15)向上貫_座塾外套（1〇)並吹出； 其特徵在於：在上述座墊部〇1)上方介於各通氣管⑽間， (12)，藉由各定位部（12)交錯位於各通氣管（⑷間， 觸SI14)加以固定住，使各通氣f (14)不互相有產生推擠接 觸’以避免各出風口⑻受到阻塞，確保域效率良好。 用。上述送風元件⑼）之供電料以是錢電錢流電二種方式擇一選 形長滑元件13是由作用’製成直條形或不規則彎曲 藉由上述結構，因本創作形成一座塾外 =，且内部各通氣管⑽已經分別被置入各定位部疋(=透受=料 故在使用中絕無移位或互相碰觸之虞，故各通 又疋立， 即無被阻塞而影響出氣之虞，以保持其出氣方向及㈣=各=風口⑻ 啟、閉該切射(即來㈣該送取件㈤料界較清涼=2 7Therefore, the creation-type air-conditioning ventilating pad is designed to achieve the structural solution, low manufacturing cost and is not easy to damage, and easy to install, and has a practical effect. Miscellaneous a variety of traditional coffee products have the effect of economical security. The main purpose of this ventilator is to create a ventilated cushion with a ventilated side. It consists of a translucent seated jacket with a wealth-recording section. The cushion has several passages for cold/warm The heart, the ventilating tube is directed upwards (four), and the plurality of venting holes are touched, and the air supply elements are connected to each other by the grandsons of the ancestor, so as to provide a more cool or a friendly function for the occupant to sit, which is characterized by The recording unit is equidistantly disposed with a plurality of flat positioning positions and positions for fixing the positions of the respective snorkels, and the vent holes on the vent pipes are prevented from touching each other and are blocked, held, and ventilated, and A plurality of stop cows are placed under the seat cushion jacket so that the ventilating cushion is not easily slid in the seat or any seating position, so as to enhance the stability of the seat (sleeping). [Embodiment] As shown in the second figure, the creation includes: ^ ^ (1〇) 'The hollow bag is made of a material with a breathable effect, and the wall-like reading outside the seat cushion is still placed on the M289044. When used on various places, beds, or car seats (30), it can increase the stability of the anti-slip. The seat 4 (11) 'is made of materials with breathable and elastic effects. The plurality of vent pipes (14) are end-closed hollow pipes covered with air outlets (15), respectively placed on the vent pipes (14) and electrically connected to each other; A air supply element (20) is a snail-shaped air blower having an output cool air effect, located outside the seat sill (1G), at the end side, and by the air supply f (21) and the vent pipe ((4) are connected to each other] The other end of the component (20) extends with a switch (201) connected to the power line (22). The switch (10) has a power supply opening and closing function and a speed adjustment function, and can adjust the amount of intake and exhaust to open and close. The switching open M (10)) 纟 controls the air blowing element (2 〇) to generate operation, via the The wind element (20) and the air supply pipe (8) send the cool air of the outside to the vent pipes inside the seat cushion casing (1) according to the appropriate air volume required by the user, and then the vent pipes (14). Each of the upper air outlets (15) is upwardly passed through the _ seat jacket (1〇) and is blown out; and is characterized in that: between the snorkels (10), (12) above the seat cushion portion )1), by each positioning The portions (12) are staggered between the vent pipes (between (4) and the SI14) so that the respective ventilators f (14) do not have a push contact with each other to prevent the vents (8) from being blocked, thereby ensuring good field efficiency. use. The power supply material of the air supply element (9) is selected by the method of money, electricity, electricity and electricity. The long-slip element 13 is formed by the action of making a straight strip or irregularly curved. Outside =, and the internal vent pipes (10) have been placed in each positioning part 疋 (= permeable = material, so there is no displacement or mutual contact during use, so each pass stands again, that is, there is no blockage And affect the venting of the gas, in order to maintain its direction of gas outlet and (4) = each = tuyere (8) to open and close the cut (that is, (4) the delivery piece (five) material boundary is cooler = 2 7