M286260 八、新型說明： 〔新型所屬之技術領域〕 本創作係有關於一種移動式負壓隔離帳篷，其為一種可輕易運送 的負壓隔離帳蓬，且能在短時間内架設完成，提供醫療單位將感染傳 染性疾病的患者移置其内治療，以避免傳染給其他人。 〔先前技術〕 近幾年來亞洲地區接二連三的有致命的傳染病毒的疫情爆發， 如：SARS、禽流感，使得當地的醫療人員疲於應付。控制疫情必須朝 二個方向進行，一是追蹤帶菌者可能的傳染範圍，一是將患者隔離治 療。而當大型疫情傳開後，最吃緊的常是醫療單位沒有足夠的醫療設 備、物資可資運用。其中，缺夠的負壓隔離病房來隔離已染病的患 者’致使無法確切地控制疫情。 2003年國内大陸、香港、以及我國陸續爆發SARS疫情時，各大 醫院與醫療中㈣沒有足__病房來容置患者，造成醫院内部的 父叉感染’而不得不封院，以避免病毒傳制醫院以外的地區。在當 時有的醫院（例如：長庚醫院）就開始建造負壓隔離病房，以準備容 =病患’進行隔離帳篷的醫療讀。然而，這二年多來並無致命的傳 染病毒的疫情發生，已建好的隔離病房侧置未使用，造成醫院的負 擔’最後只好將貞壓隔離病騎除，做其他能直接制的建設。 、當在-楝建築物内有疫情發生時，目前都是以禁止⑽進出的方 式來控制疫情’但絲軸的人彼此間會發生交叉感然，使建築物内 M286260 的每-個人幾乎都會被感染到。而不幸身陷在該賴物_人， 自求多福。 〔新型内容〕 本創作的主要目的’在提供—種飾式貞壓_帳篷，其為—種 、充氣式帳篷’在未充氣時可壓縮成小體積，易便於搬運，而可移 需要的地方使用。 • 本創作的'人一目的’在提供一種移動式負壓隔雜篷，其為一種 易於儲放’且易於充氣組裝的負壓隔離帳蓬，能在緊急時刻 醫療單位使用。 、本創作所提供之「移動式負壓隔離帳篷」，其主要包含：―充氣 式框體㈣帳篷、及一馬效能的空氣過滤器。該框體上設有若干 數量的套環’該_帳篷蝴設置料，藉由該穿«職框體上的 套壤’而細離嶋設在該鐘上。該過齡要在將隔離帳蓬 内的抽出並經械、殺菌，使隔離傷害性的疾病何病毒。 、，創作所提供之「移動式負壓隔離帳篷」，其中，該充氣式框體 =上窄下寬的細她，餘_底娜大，重 時較為穩定。 — 本創作所提供之「移動式負壓隔離帳篷」，其中， =材=為較佳，其上設有-個工人員及大型器材進二 的办㈣則、4進入的窗口。該隔離帳篷另設有—與該過滤器聯通 嶋出口，咖，，蝴咖酬麵者。 6 M286260 本創作所提供之「移動式負壓隔離帳篷」，其中，該隔離帳遂 的窗口具有可調大小的功能，並能做為小型器材、食物的臨時出入口 〔實施方式〕 申請人鑑於足以致命的高傳染病毒疫情發生時，隔離帳篷的負严 病房，是避免患者在醫療中將病毒感染到醫療人員，與避免疫情杷t 的重要設施；以及，隔離帳篷負壓病房非平常使用頻繁的設施，也砟 般醫療單位常設的設施，故而研創一種易於儲放、運送、拆級的 壓隔離帳篷，以供醫療單位在任何地方、場所架設負壓隔離帳篷。'二 列舉實施例，並配合圖示，詳述於后。 么 首先’請參閱第-、二、三圖’其係為本創作之一較佳實施例。 -本創作所揭示之「移動式負壓隔離帳篷」，#包含：一充氣式框體1〇、 -隔離帳篷2G、及-高效能的空氣濾器3G。該充氣式框體1〇在充 氣後成站立狀，以便供人們使用，而在放氣後可捲收或折收呈小體積 籲以利收藏、運送。該隔離帳篷2〇為軟質塑膠所製成的大容量封閉性袋 體，其上設有可供人員、器材進出的人口 2卜以及—進氣窗Μ。該= 離帳篷20係以展開方式架設在該框體1〇的内部，該高效能的空氣過 濾器30係將進氣端31與該隔離帳篷2〇連通，而能令該隔離帳蓬 内形成相對低壓，並將隔離帳篷内的空氣經殺菌、過滤而淨化成無害 的氣體排出隔離帳篷20外者。 " 上述隔離帳篷20，其上的進氣窗22可設於正面的左上角處，其 背面的右下歧為與該效能空氣過助30連通的位置1該過滤器 7 M286260 -30運作時，可使隔離帳篷20内、外空氣產生極佳的對流效果。陔隔 - 離帳篷20上的通氣窗22係藉由一捲軸25捲繞一蓋布26的方式來調 整進氣窗22的大小，以視環境的溫、渔度，即空氣品質，適當地調整 進氣窗的進氣口大小。該進氣窗22的包含一可推開的紗窗28，當該 紗窗28被推開時亦可作為食物與小型器材的進出口。該紗窗28為上 端固定的自然下垂狀，而能被輕易推開者。 上述的充氣式框體10，其包含：兩侧的充氣式立柱Η、連接同側 Φ各立柱11近上端處的充氣橫柱12、連接各立柱u底端的充氣底柱 13及連接兩側立柱11頂端的充氣頂柱μ，而構成站立狀的框體。 該框體10為上窄下寬的梯形體，使框體10的底面積較大，重心較低， 站立時較為穩定。該框體10的底面設有一底布15，該底布15的左右 兩侧係與框體10兩侧的充氣底柱13、13連接者。設置該底布15的主 要目的，在當該充氣式框體10放氣時，立柱U、橫柱12、底柱13、 頂柱14皆可壓扁呈扁平狀，可以捲收底布15的方式將立柱u、橫柱 Φ 12、底柱13、頂柱14皆捲入’而方便將整個框體1〇捲收成小體積的 筒狀。或以折疊底布10的方式將立柱u、橫柱12、底柱13、頂柱u 折疊在該底布15内，而方便將整個框體1〇折叠成小體積的塊狀。 該充氣式框體10上係設置有若干量的套環16，而該隔離帳棚2〇 的外部相對設置有穿帶23。藉由穿帶23穿過套環16後綁固，而將該 隔離帳篷20固定在該框體10的内部者。該框體1〇上齡環16位置 在各立柱11的上端、中央、下端位置，以及各頂柱14的中央位置， 如此可使該隔離帳篷2〇確實展開。 M286260 該祕帳蓬2〇上供人員、器材進出的出入口 =已輯綱#_24物帽入口21 了 一 4可藉由具侧性的拉鍊27，而完全封晒出入口 21 AIDS、SARS #。該顧器若選用具核生化過濾魏的過慮器⑽5〇 .V過濾、||)時，也可提供在生化與盒子齡魏下的—健時避難 場所。 氣碱器3()’主要在提供敎好的空氣平衡狀態， 而二造出—個相對室外環境較低1的保護空間，即隔離帳篷20。該過 J、、、、IW離帳篷2。内的空氣抽出’並在過濾器3〇内經殺菌、過滤， 變成為清潔的空氣後釋㈣隔離帳4 20外。該高效能過濾、器3〇可以 捕捉到97嫂氣微粒及細® ’㈣實嶋傷害性的細g與病毒，如 上述之隔離帳篷2G所製造出來的人工空間能讓病人在其内進行 任何活動’也可置放一些醫療器材與個人物品。該隔離帳篷2G可PVC 料裝成且以透明狀為較佳，以方便醫療人員在隔離帳蓬外就可觀察 到〜者的。帳蓬2〇應選用具有耐抗熱性達到12〇〜150°C 的PVC材料製成，該充氣式框體1〇應選用具有防火則〇代的人工橡 膠材料製成，使之具有-定的防紐，讓在祕縣2G⑽患者有更 多的時間逃離火災。 本創作的負壓隔離帳篷，即使是一個人也可在幾分鐘内充氣架設 完成。該裝置可在任何地方，任何地點，如醫院走廊、等候室、地下 室等皆可’也可在隔離建築物内的任何地方架設之，使用上極為便利。 本裝置不只制於公眾危機賊命性高傳染·，也可用於—般傳染 M286260 f，與A!DS合癌症病患。故本裝置不會在緊急災難後束之高閣。醫療 單位使用本4置’可省下次緊急事件所投資不貲建造的永久建藥 物。更重要要的是，核置更可在緊急事件的發生地雜速架設使用， 形成-個負壓_帳蓬，以隔離病患，則在疫情發生的初期就能獲得 最佳的控制效果。 綜上所述，本創作所揭示之「移動式負壓隔離帳蓬」，是為一種 機動性佳，且拆、組料㈣壓隔離轉。其在未域_積小重量 輕’能㈣運賴所需㈣所使用；又，在幾分軸就可架設完成， 以應緊急需要’是為-理想的設計。故本創作㈣療單位、緊急救難 單位、政府反恐責任單位都應儲備並使用的裝備者。 M286260 〔圖式簡單說明〕 第一圖為本創作實施例的外觀圖。 第二圖為第一圖所示實施例中充氣式框體的外觀圖。 第三圖為第一圖所示實施例中隔離帳篷的外觀圖。 第四圖為第一圖所示實施例的分解圖。M286260 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation department is about a mobile negative pressure isolation tent, which is an easily transportable negative pressure isolation tent, which can be set up in a short time and provides medical treatment. The unit displaces patients infected with infectious diseases for treatment to avoid transmission to others. [Prior Art] In recent years, there have been a series of outbreaks of deadly infectious diseases in the Asian region, such as SARS and bird flu, which have caused local medical personnel to cope. The control of the epidemic must be carried out in two directions. One is to track the possible range of infection of the carrier, and the other is to isolate the patient. When the large-scale epidemic spread, the most pressing thing is that the medical unit does not have enough medical equipment and materials to use. Among them, the lack of sufficient negative pressure isolation wards to isolate infected patients has made it impossible to control the epidemic. In 2003, when the SARS epidemic broke out in mainland China, Hong Kong, and China, major hospitals and medical treatments (4) did not have enough __ wards to accommodate patients, causing infection in the hospital's father's fork, and had to be closed to avoid the virus. Passage outside the hospital. At that time, some hospitals (for example, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital) began to build negative pressure isolation wards to prepare for the medical treatment of the isolation tents. However, in the past two years, there has been no outbreak of a deadly infectious virus. The built-up isolation ward has not been used sideways, resulting in a burden on the hospital. In the end, it was only necessary to ride the isolation disease and do other direct construction. . When there is an outbreak in the building, the current situation is to control the epidemic by prohibiting (10) access. 'But the people of the silk shaft will cross each other, so that almost every person in the building M286260 will Infected. Unfortunately, I am trapped in the _ people, asking for more happiness. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of decorative pressure _ tent, which is a kind, inflatable tent, which can be compressed into a small volume when not inflated, easy to carry, and can be moved where needed. use. • The 'Personal Purpose' of this creation is to provide a mobile negative pressure canopy, which is a vacuum isolation tent that is easy to store and easy to inflate and can be used in medical units in an emergency. The "Mobile Negative Pressure Isolation Tent" provided by this creation mainly includes: "Inflatable frame (4) tents, and a horse-efficient air filter. The frame is provided with a number of collars, which are arranged on the clock by the casing on the frame. The overage is to be taken out of the isolation tent and mechanically and sterilized to isolate the harmful diseases and viruses. The "Mobile Negative Pressure Isolation Tent" provided by the creation, in which the inflatable frame body = narrow and wide and narrow, she is more stable than the weight. — The “Mobile Negative Pressure Isolation Tent” provided by this creation, in which = material = is preferred, with a staff and large equipment in the second office (four), 4 access window. The isolation tent is also equipped with a connection with the filter, an exit, a coffee, and a coffee maker. 6 M286260 The "Mobile Negative Pressure Isolation Tent" provided by this creation, wherein the window of the isolation account has an adjustable size function and can be used as a temporary entrance for small equipment and food [embodiment] When a deadly highly contagious virus outbreak occurs, the negative ward of the isolation tent is an important facility to prevent patients from infecting medical personnel with medical personnel and to avoid immunization; and the isolation tents are often used frequently. Facilities, such as the permanent facilities of the medical unit, have created a pressure-isolated tent that is easy to store, transport, and disassemble, so that the medical unit can set up a negative pressure isolation tent at any place or place. 'B. List the examples and, in conjunction with the drawings, detailed later. First, please refer to the first, second and third figures, which is a preferred embodiment of the creation. - The "Mobile Negative Pressure Isolation Tent" disclosed in this creation, # contains: an inflatable frame 1〇, - isolation tent 2G, and - high-performance air filter 3G. The inflatable frame 1 is in a standing shape after being inflated for use by a person, and can be retracted or folded into a small volume after deflation to facilitate collection and transportation. The isolation tent 2 is a large-capacity closed bag made of soft plastic, and has a population for people and equipment to enter and exit, and an air intake window. The tent 20 is erected inside the frame 1〇 in an unfolded manner, and the high-performance air filter 30 connects the air inlet end 31 to the isolation tent 2 to form the inside of the isolation tent. Relatively low pressure, and the air in the isolation tent is sterilized, filtered and purified into harmless gas to be discharged from the isolation tent 20. " The above-mentioned isolation tent 20, the air intake window 22 thereon may be disposed at the upper left corner of the front surface, and the lower right side of the back surface is at the position 1 in communication with the performance air over-assist 30. The filter 7 M286260 -30 operates It can make the air inside and outside the isolation tent 20 have excellent convection effect.陔 - The venting window 22 on the tent 20 adjusts the size of the air intake window 22 by winding a cover cloth 26 on a reel 25 to appropriately adjust the temperature, the fishing degree, that is, the air quality of the environment. The size of the air inlet of the air intake window. The air intake window 22 includes a pushable screen 28 that can also serve as an access port for food and small equipment when the screen window 28 is pushed open. The screen window 28 is a natural drooping shape fixed at the upper end and can be easily pushed away. The above-mentioned inflatable frame body 10 comprises: an inflatable column 两侧 on both sides, an inflatable cross column 12 at the upper end of the upright Φ column 11 connected to the same side, an inflatable bottom column 13 connecting the bottom ends of each column u, and connecting the two sides of the column The top end of the inflatable top column μ constitutes a standing frame. The frame body 10 is a trapezoidal body having a narrow upper and a lower width, so that the bottom surface area of the frame body 10 is large, the center of gravity is low, and the standing body is relatively stable. A bottom fabric 15 is disposed on the bottom surface of the frame body 10. The left and right sides of the base fabric 15 are connected to the inflatable bottom pillars 13, 13 on both sides of the frame body 10. The main purpose of the base fabric 15 is that when the inflatable frame 10 is deflated, the column U, the horizontal column 12, the bottom column 13, and the top column 14 can be flattened and flattened, and the base fabric 15 can be wound. In the manner, the column u, the horizontal column Φ 12, the bottom column 13 and the top column 14 are all wound into 'to facilitate the winding of the entire frame 1 into a small cylindrical shape. Alternatively, the column u, the horizontal column 12, the bottom column 13, and the top column u are folded in the base fabric 15 in a manner of folding the base fabric 10, and it is convenient to fold the entire frame body 1 into a small-sized block shape. The inflatable frame 10 is provided with a number of collars 16 on the outside, and the outer portion of the isolation tent 2 is oppositely provided with a belt 23. The spacer tent 20 is fixed to the inside of the frame 10 by the strap 23 passing through the collar 16 and then being tied. The frame 1 is positioned at the upper end, the center, the lower end of each of the columns 11, and the center of each of the top posts 14, so that the canopy 2 can be unfolded. M286260 The entrance and exit of the secret tents for the personnel and equipment. = _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ If the device is equipped with nuclear biochemical filter Wei's filter (10) 5 〇 .V filter, ||), it can also provide a place for health and refuge in the age of the box. The gasifier 3()' mainly provides a well-balanced air balance state, and the second creates a protective space that is lower than the outdoor environment, i.e., the isolation tent 20. The J, , , and IW are off the tent 2. The air inside is taken out' and sterilized and filtered in the filter 3〇 to become clean air and then released (4). The high-efficiency filter can capture 97 helium particles and fine ® '(4) squeaky fine g and virus. The artificial space created by the above-mentioned isolation tent 2G allows the patient to carry out any Activities can also place some medical equipment and personal items. The isolation tent 2G can be made of PVC material and is transparent, so that medical personnel can observe the outside of the isolation tent. The tent 2 should be made of PVC material with heat resistance up to 12〇~150°C. The inflatable frame 1〇 should be made of artificial rubber material with fireproofing, so that it has a certain Anti-News, so that 2G (10) patients in Mi County have more time to escape from the fire. The negative pressure isolation tent of this creation can be inflated and erected in a few minutes even by one person. The device can be installed anywhere, any place, such as a hospital corridor, a waiting room, a basement, etc., and can be erected anywhere in the isolated building, which is extremely convenient to use. This device is not only used in the public crisis, but also can be used for general infection. M286260 f, combined with A!DS for cancer patients. Therefore, the device will not be shelved after an emergency disaster. The medical unit can use this 4 to save the permanent construction of the drug that was invested in the next emergency. What's more important is that the nuclear power can be used in the event of an emergency, and a negative pressure _ tent can be formed to isolate the patient, so that the best control effect can be obtained at the beginning of the epidemic. In summary, the “Mobile Negative Pressure Isolation Tent” disclosed in this creation is a kind of maneuverability, and the dismantling and assembly materials (4) are pressure-isolated. It is used in the undomain _ accumulation small weight light can (4) to be used in the required (four); in addition, it can be erected on several sub-axis, in order to meet the urgent need of 'ideal-ideal design. Therefore, the authors (4) treatment units, emergency rescue units, and government counter-terrorism units should all reserve and use the equipment. M286260 [Simple description of the drawings] The first figure is an external view of the creation embodiment. The second figure is an external view of the inflatable frame in the embodiment shown in the first figure. The third figure is an external view of the isolation tent in the embodiment shown in the first figure. The fourth figure is an exploded view of the embodiment shown in the first figure.
編號對照表： 10… …框體 ll··· …立柱 12… …松柱 13… …底柱 14… …頂住 15… …底布 16… …套環 20… …隔離帳遂 2l··· …入π 22… …進氣窗 23… …穿帶 24… …門 25… 26… …蓋布 27… …拉鍊 28… …紗窗 30… …高效能過濾器 31··· …進氣端Number comparison table: 10... ...frame ll··· ...column 12...spindle 13...bottom column 14...holding 15...bottom cloth 16...loop 20...isolated account 2l··· ... into π 22... Air intake window 23... Wear belt 24... Door 25... 26... Cover cloth 27... Zipper 28... Screen window 30... High-performance filter 31··· ... intake end