CN111173355A - Isolation tent, system and installation method thereof - Google Patents

Isolation tent, system and installation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111173355A
CN111173355A CN202010157246.5A CN202010157246A CN111173355A CN 111173355 A CN111173355 A CN 111173355A CN 202010157246 A CN202010157246 A CN 202010157246A CN 111173355 A CN111173355 A CN 111173355A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tent
isolation
bed body
air
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010157246.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许勇
郭钊
高晓强
刘海峰
王鹏
王和
任孝江
王春阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Haomai Kechuang Beijing Technology Co Ltd
Beijing Tongfang Clean Tech Co ltd
Original Assignee
Haomai Kechuang Beijing Technology Co Ltd
Beijing Tongfang Clean Tech Co ltd
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Application filed by Haomai Kechuang Beijing Technology Co Ltd, Beijing Tongfang Clean Tech Co ltd filed Critical Haomai Kechuang Beijing Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010157246.5A priority Critical patent/CN111173355A/en
Publication of CN111173355A publication Critical patent/CN111173355A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/02Tents combined or specially associated with other devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G10/00Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G10/00Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes
    • A61G10/02Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes with artificial climate; with means to maintain a desired pressure, e.g. for germ-free rooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/02Tents combined or specially associated with other devices
    • E04H15/10Heating, lighting or ventilating
    • E04H15/14Ventilating
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/34Supporting means, e.g. frames
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/54Covers of tents or canopies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an isolation tent, a system and an installation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of tents. The net of keeping apart includes: the tent comprises a tent and a support, wherein the support supports the tent to form an accommodating space; the curtain is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet, a sleeve opening and an opening and closing inlet and outlet, the air inlet is provided with a filter body, and the air outlet is hermetically connected with an air extraction and purification device; the bed mattress is pressed with the cushion pressure areas, outward supporting force is formed on the side wall of the curtain, the problem of deformation of the isolation curtain caused by negative pressure inside the isolation curtain is solved, and meanwhile, the problem that the isolation curtain is not sealed due to the fact that the side wall of the isolation curtain is lifted from the lower side of the bed mattress due to the fact that negative pressure inside the isolation curtain or the movement of the bed mattress is caused is solved, and therefore the problem that a negative pressure isolation ward is insufficient when epidemic outbreak can be solved.

Description

Isolation tent, system and installation method thereof
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of tents, in particular to an isolation tent, an isolation system and an installation method of the isolation tent.
Background
Outbreaks of epidemic situations can seriously endanger the life and health of the sick people and face outbreaks of epidemic situations with fatal infectious viruses, such as: SARS, avian influenza, new coronary pneumonia, etc., which need to be dealt with first, even if suspected patients are isolated individually, thereby avoiding cross-infection from person to person.
In practice, the outbreak of an epidemic has a time uncertainty and the number of patients that a typical hospital can accommodate is limited. The outbreak speed is explosive, and when a large number of suspected patients are isolated, the patients are generally required to be centrally arranged to non-medical institutions such as universities, gymnasiums and the like.
Wherein, because several places of arranging are not provided with medical facilities, can't realize independence, quick, sealed, safe and make things convenient for medical personnel to patient treatment operation etc. and the diffusion of the breathing and the droplet of patient in the region, improved cross infection's risk, be unfavorable for the control of epidemic situation. Therefore, there is a need in the art for a quick, safe and economical method of retrofitting medical facilities in such areas.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the embodiments of the present invention provide an isolation tent, an isolation tent system and an installation method, in order to solve the above problems, the present invention mainly provides the following technical solutions:
the embodiment of the invention provides an isolation tent, which comprises:
the tent comprises a tent and a support, wherein the support is used for supporting the tent to form an accommodating space; wherein
The tent is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet, a sleeve opening and an opening and closing inlet and outlet, the air inlet is provided with a filter body, the air outlet is used for being hermetically connected with an air exhaust purification device, and the sleeve opening is used for being hermetically penetrated through a medical pipeline;
the tent comprises a front side, a rear side, a left side and a right side, wherein the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the tent are provided with cushion pressure areas which are used for being pressed by a mattress to enable the supported tent to be matched with a bed body to form an isolation space, and the access is arranged on at least one of the left side and the right side of the tent and is positioned above the cushion pressure areas.
Specifically, the bottom of the left side and the right side of the tent is provided with a pendant body, and the pendant body is used for hanging and pulling down the tent so as to limit the deformation of the supported tent in a negative pressure environment.
Specifically, the tent comprises a top wall and a side wall, wherein the top wall is connected with the bracket to support the tent;
the top end of the side wall is connected with the edge of the top wall in a surrounding manner to form the accommodating space;
air intake, air outlet, oversleeve and the access & exit setting that can open and shut are in on the lateral wall, the pad nip of the preceding, back both sides of curtain is formed by the lateral wall downwardly extending of preceding, back both sides, the pad nip of the left and right both sides of curtain sets up in the inner wall of the lateral wall of left and right both sides, the bottom of the left and right sides of lateral wall sets up the weight body.
Specifically, at least the pad pressure areas on the front and back sides are connected to form the bottom wall of the drapery.
Specifically, the passageway is T-shaped, L-shaped, C-shaped, I-shaped, double-I-shaped or inverted T-shaped.
Specifically, the weight body is a strip-shaped weight, the length of the strip-shaped weight is similar to that of the bed body, and the weight body is arranged along the length direction of the bed body;
or the weight body comprises a plurality of weights, and the weights are arranged at the bottom of the left side of the side wall at intervals and arranged at the bottom of the right side of the side wall at intervals.
Specifically, the cross-sectional area of the accommodating space gradually increases or is equal from top to bottom.
Specifically, the support comprises two support legs and a U-shaped connecting part which are arranged side by side, and two ends of the opening side of the U-shaped connecting part are respectively connected with the tops of the two support legs at preset angles;
the two support legs are used for being arranged at the position of the bed head or the bed tail of the bed body and detachably connected with the bed head or the bed tail, and the U-shaped connecting portion is used for extending to the position right above the bed body.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention provides an isolated account system, including:
an isolation tent, a bed body and an air extraction and purification device;
the support of the isolation tent is fixed with the bed body, so that the top wall of the isolation tent is positioned above the bed body, the cushion pressure areas on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the side wall of the isolation tent are respectively pressed and held below the mattress of the bed body, a supported tent is matched with the bed body to form an isolation space, the pendants at the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the tent are hung in the air and pulled down to form the isolation space, the air pumping and purifying device is connected with the air outlet of the side wall of the isolation tent in a sealing mode through the ventilation pipe, and the air pumping and purifying device is arranged below the bed body or beside.
In addition, the embodiment of the invention provides an installation method of the isolation tent, which comprises the following steps:
fixing a bracket of an isolation tent on the bed body, enabling the top wall of the isolation tent to be positioned above the bed body, and supporting the curtain;
the cushion pressure areas at the front, back, left and right sides of the side wall of the isolation curtain are pressed and held under the mattress, so that the supported curtain is matched with the bed body to form an isolation space.
By the technical scheme, the isolation tent, the system and the installation method thereof provided by the technical scheme of the invention at least have the following advantages:
the isolation tent provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a tent and a support, can form an accommodating space under the support of the support, is provided with cushion pressure areas at the front, the back, the left and the right sides, can be pressed below a mattress, can be matched with a bed body to form a closed isolation space, is provided with a pendant body at the left and the right sides, can pull down the tent, can limit the deformation of the supported tent in a negative pressure environment by the matching of the pendant body and the cushion pressure areas, and solves the problem that the tent deforms under the condition of negative pressure in the tent; in addition, the air outlet of the tent is hermetically connected with the air pumping and purifying device through the ventilation pipe, so that the isolation tent provided by the embodiment of the invention can be matched with the bed body to form a negative pressure isolation space, air can directionally circulate and filter from the outside to the inside only, and the infected patients are treated while viruses are prevented from diffusing. In addition, the isolation tent provided by the embodiment of the invention can be rapidly assembled to form an isolation space for placing infected patients when an epidemic situation outbreak occurs, and the isolation tent system provided by the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects of the analysis, so that the problem of insufficient negative pressure isolation wards when the epidemic situation outbreak occurs can be solved; the isolation tent and the support are both low-cost articles, so that the cost of medical facilities during epidemic outbreak can be effectively reduced.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clear and clear, and to implement the technical solutions according to the contents of the description, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an isolation tent according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second isolation tent according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second isolation net in use according to the embodiment of the present invention, wherein the isolation net is disposed on the bed;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a third net according to the present invention, in which the front and rear side cushion pressure areas 13a are connected to form a bottom wall, and the weight 14 is an elongated weight having a length similar to the bed body;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a third barrier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a segregating account system according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a method for installing an isolation tent according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numerals in fig. 1 to 6 include:
1-curtain, 11-top wall, 12-side wall, 13-cushion pressure area, 13 a-front and back cushion pressure area, 13 b-left and right cushion pressure area, 14-weight body, 2-bracket, 21-supporting leg, 22-U-shaped connecting part, 3-bed body, 31-mattress, 4-air inlet, 5-air outlet, 6-filtering body, 7-air extraction and purification device, 8-cuff, 9-inlet and outlet, and 15-ventilation pipe.
Detailed Description
The invention provides an isolation tent, a system and an installation method thereof, aiming at solving the problem that a sealed negative pressure isolation tent deforms in the prior art and the problem that a negative pressure isolation ward is insufficient when an epidemic situation is outbreak.
To explain the technical means and effects of the present invention for achieving the predetermined invention, the following detailed description will be made of the embodiments, structures, features and effects of an isolation tent, a system and an installation method thereof according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. In the following description, different "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" refers to not necessarily the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
The term "and/or" herein is merely an association describing an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B, with the specific understanding that: both a and B may be included, a may be present alone, or B may be present alone, and any of the three cases can be provided.
The isolation curtain, the system and the installation method thereof can effectively prevent the negative pressure isolation curtain from deforming, can provide sufficient negative pressure isolation space in a short time, and avoid the diffusion of viruses while receiving and treating infected patients.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides an isolation tent, which includes: the tent comprises a tent 1 and a support 2, wherein the support 2 is used for supporting the tent 1 to form an accommodating space; the curtain is provided with an air inlet 4, an air outlet 5, sleeve cuffs 8 and an opening and closing inlet 9, the air inlet 4 is provided with a filter body 6, the air outlet 5 is used for being hermetically connected with an air extraction and purification device 7, and the sleeve cuffs 8 are used for being hermetically penetrated with medical pipelines; the tent 1 comprises a front side, a rear side, a left side and a right side, the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the tent are provided with cushion pressure areas 13 which are used for being pressed by a mattress 31, so that the supported tent 1 is matched with the bed body 3 to form an isolation space, and the access 9 is arranged on at least one of the left side and the right side of the tent 1 and is positioned above the cushion pressure areas 13.
In particular, the tent 1 may be made of a flexible material, and the tent 1 may be supported by the stand 2, and the storage and transportation of the tent 1 may be facilitated. In addition, the fitting between the tent 1 and the support 2 may be a wrapping manner, that is, the tent 1 is wrapped outside the support 2, and the support 2 supports the tent 1 to form an accommodating space, but the fitting is not limited to this type of fitting manner, and the fitting between the two may also be that a hanging rope, a hook or a strap is arranged on the outer surface of the tent 1, and then the hanging rope, the hook or the strap is fixedly connected with the support 2, that is, as long as the tent 1 can be supported to form an accommodating space after being fitted with the support 2. It should be noted that the tent 1 is required to be made of airtight material, such as plastic cloth, so as to prevent the air in the accommodating space enclosed by the tent 1 from being able to pass through the tent 1, i.e. prevent the air carrying viruses from passing out.
The tent 1 needs to be supported to have a structure that the sectional area of the top part is gradually increased or approximately the same as that of the bottom part, and the area of the top part of the tent 1 needs to be smaller than or equal to the area of the bed surface of the bed body, so that after the top part of the tent 1 is arranged right above the bed body 3 through the bracket 2, the tent 1 can be pressed below the mattress 31 through the cushion press regions 13 on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side, as described above, so that the supported tent 1 can form a closed isolation space with the bed body 3, the mattress 31 presses the cushion press regions 13 to form an outward supporting force for the side wall of the tent 1, thereby avoiding the deformation of the tent caused by the negative pressure inside the tent, and simultaneously avoiding the side wall of the tent from being lifted up from the lower part of the mattress due to the negative pressure inside the tent.
The air inlet 4 arranged on the tent 1 can be circular, rectangular, long circular or other polygonal shapes, the area of the air inlet 4 can be specifically set according to the actual air inlet requirement, or when the area of the air inlet 4 is large, a plurality of air inlets 4 with small areas can be arranged at intervals, the filter body 6 arranged on the air inlet 4 can be non-woven fabric with the function of blocking bacteria and viruses, the filter body 6 can be detachably connected with the air inlet 4, for example, the air inlet can be pasted in a magic tape mode, namely, the magic tape is arranged on one circle of the edge of the air inlet 4, the magic tape is also arranged on one circle of the edge of the filter body 6, and the two can be pasted. This has the technical effect of facilitating the replacement of the filter body 6. The air outlet 5 can set up suitable air outlet 5 according to the cross sectional shape and the size of the bleed pipeline of the air bleed purification device 7, the air outlet 5 with the air bleed purification device 7 passes through ventilation pipe 15 sealing connection, just the air outlet 5 the ventilation pipe 15 with the connection can be dismantled to the air bleed purification device 7, and the ventilation pipe can be crooked at will for the hose, avoids being unable assembly of the article separation that the external portion of bed placed, and the connector at ventilation pipe both ends is hard material, adsorbable or threaded connection. Wherein, the purifier 7 of bleeding can be obtained from market purchase for the device that can filter particulate matter, bacterium and virus in the air, and this here is not repeated.
The number of the sleeve openings 8 arranged on the tent 1 can be one, or two or more according to the use requirement, and the sleeve openings 8 are arranged to be elastically closed so as to be tightly tightened on the pipeline of the medical equipment passing through the sleeve openings 8 to play a role of sealing. The opening and closing entrance 9 provided on the tent 1 is used for the infected patient to pass through and the medical staff to pass through, and the shape thereof is not limited specifically, as long as the entrance can be opened and closed reciprocally and the sealing effect of the isolation space can be ensured when the entrance is closed.
The entrance 9 of the tent 1 is arranged above the cushion nip 13, so that the patient can enter and exit or the medical staff can nurse and check the patient, and the position of the entrance 9 does not influence the placement of the cushion nip.
The support 2 can be set to a suitable height according to the use requirement, for example, the support 2 can be set to a telescopic form, and the support 2 is preferably made of metal pipe with certain strength. The fixed connection of the support 2 and the bed body 3 and the support 2 can be realized by fixing through a binding band and fixing through an iron wire, or arranging a clamp on the support 2 and fixing on the bed legs of the bed body 3 through the clamp.
The isolation tent provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a tent 1 and a support 2, a near containing space can be formed under the support of the support 2, pad pressing areas 13 are arranged on the front, back, left and right sides of the tent 1 and can be pressed below a bed mattress 31, and then the isolation tent can be matched with a bed body 3 to form a closed isolation space, so that the problem that the closed isolation space cannot be formed by surrounding the transparent tent 1 around the bed body 3 in the prior art is solved, the deformation of the isolation tent caused by negative pressure inside the isolation tent is avoided, and meanwhile, the side wall of the isolation tent is prevented from being lifted up from the lower part of the bed mattress due to the negative pressure inside the isolation tent or the movement of the bed mattress.
In addition, the curtain 1 is also provided with an air inlet 4 and an air outlet 5, the air inlet 4 is provided with a filter body 6, the air outlet 5 can be connected with an air extraction and purification device 7, and thus, an isolation space formed by matching the isolation curtain provided by the embodiment of the invention with the bed body 3 can form a negative pressure space, so that air can only circulate directionally, namely, external air enters the isolation space after being filtered by the filter body 6, and then air with viruses discharged by a patient in the isolation space is purified and discharged by the air extraction and purification device 7, so that the virus can be prevented from spreading while an infected patient is treated. In addition, the isolation tent provided by the embodiment of the invention can be rapidly assembled to form an isolation space for placing infected patients when an epidemic situation outbreak occurs, and the isolation tent system provided by the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects of the analysis, so that the problem of insufficient negative pressure isolation wards when the epidemic situation outbreak occurs can be solved; the isolation tent and the support 2 are both low-cost articles, and the cost of medical facilities during epidemic outbreak can be effectively reduced.
Example two
As shown in fig. 2-5, an embodiment of the present invention provides an isolation tent, which includes: the tent comprises a tent 1 and a support 2, wherein the support 2 is used for supporting the tent 1 to form an accommodating space; the curtain is provided with an air inlet 4, an air outlet 5, sleeve cuffs 8 and an opening and closing inlet 9, the air inlet 4 is provided with a filter body 6, the air outlet 5 is used for being hermetically connected with an air extraction and purification device 7, and the sleeve cuffs 8 are used for being hermetically penetrated with medical pipelines; the tent 1 comprises a front side, a rear side, a left side and a right side, the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the tent are provided with cushion pressure areas 13 which are used for being pressed by a mattress 31, so that the supported tent 1 is matched with the bed body 3 to form an isolation space, and the access 9 is arranged on at least one of the left side and the right side of the tent 1 and is positioned above the cushion pressure areas 13.
In specific implementation, the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the tent 1 are provided with the pendant bodies 14, and the pendant bodies 14 are used for hanging and pulling down the tent 1 so as to limit the deformation of the supported tent 1 under the negative pressure environment.
Specifically, because the top of the tent 1 is smaller than or equal to the area of the bed body 3, the left and right sides of the tent 1 are obliquely lapped on the two sides of the bed body 3, the pendant bodies 14 on the left and right sides can generate a vertical downward component force and a horizontal component force towards the direction of the bed body 3 for the tent 1, so that the side wall of the tent 1 can be attached to the periphery of the bed body 3 by the pendant bodies 14 dropping the tent 1 and pressing the mattress pressing areas 13 on the front, the rear, the left, the right and the four sides below the mattress 31, and the deformation of the tent caused by the negative pressure inside the tent can be avoided.
In a particular embodiment, as shown in figures 2-5, the drapery 1 comprises a top wall 11 and side walls 12, the top wall 11 being connected to the support 2 to support the drapery 1; the top end of the side wall 12 is connected with the edge of the top wall 11 around to form the accommodating space; air intake 4, air outlet 5, cover cuff 8 and the access & exit 9 that can open and shut set up on the lateral wall 12, the preceding, back both sides of drapery 1 are filled up the nip 13a and are formed by the lateral wall 12 downwardly extending of preceding, back both sides, the left and right both sides of drapery 1 are filled up the nip 13b and are set up in the inner wall of the lateral wall 12 of left and right both sides, the bottom of the left and right sides of lateral wall 12 sets up the weight body 14.
Specifically, the top wall 11 and the side wall 12 may be of an integral structure or a structure connected by gluing, as long as the two are hermetically connected. The top wall 11 is preferably made of a transparent material, such as transparent plastic, and the side walls 12 may be made of a transparent material; alternatively, the sidewall 12 is made of a transparent material above the predetermined height, and the rest is made of a non-transparent or translucent material.
Therefore, when an epidemic situation is outbreak, when a plurality of sickbeds are contained in one sickroom and each sickbed is provided with the isolation tent provided by the embodiment of the invention, the side wall 12 of the tent 1 is fully transparent, so that medical personnel can observe the condition of infecting patients in each isolation tent at any time; the side wall 12 is arranged to be transparent at the upper part and non-transparent or semitransparent at the lower part, so that the observation of medical staff can be met, and a certain privacy space can be provided for infected patients on a sickbed.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 4-5, at least the front and rear pad nips 13a are connected to form the bottom wall of the tent 1.
Specifically, the cushion pressure areas can be in various forms, one of which is that the cushion pressure areas on the front side and the rear side of the side wall of the isolating net are connected to form a bottom wall, the mattress is pressed on the bottom wall, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the isolating net can be in a stress stretching state, and the cushion pressure areas on the left side and the right side are matched to be pressed under the mattress, so that the deformation of the side wall of the isolating net caused by internal negative pressure can be effectively avoided; in addition, the cushion pressure areas on the front side and the rear side of the side wall of the isolation net are connected to form a bottom wall, the cushion pressure areas on the left side and the right side are also connected to form a bottom wall, and the mattress is pressed on the crossed bottom wall, so that the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the isolation net can be in a stress stretching state, and the deformation of the side wall of the isolation net caused by internal negative pressure can be; in addition, the connection form of the opposite pad pressing regions can be that the two edges of the opposite pad pressing regions which are closed to each other are provided with zippers or buckles, including but not limited to the connection form.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1 to 5, the access opening 9 is T-shaped, L-shaped, C-shaped, i-shaped, double-T-shaped or inverted T-shaped.
Specifically, the shape of the gateway includes, but is not limited to, the above-described shape.
As shown in fig. 2 to 5, in a specific implementation, the weight 14 is an elongated weight, and the length of the elongated weight is similar to that of the bed 3, and the elongated weight is arranged along the length direction of the bed 3; alternatively, the weight 14 includes a plurality of weights spaced apart on the left side of the side wall 12 and spaced apart on the right side of the side wall 12.
Specifically, the pendant 14 is a long-strip-shaped weight, such as a long-strip-shaped metal or a long-strip-shaped magnetic strip, so that when the pendant 1 is pendant from the pendant 14, the long-strip pendant 14 can also exert a certain unfolding effect on the side wall 12 of the tent 1, so that the supporting force of the side wall 12 of the tent 1 is increased, and the deformation of the tent 1 caused by the negative pressure in the internal space when the air extraction purification device 7 extracts air is reduced. The drop body 14 is provided with a plurality of weights, so that the tent 1 can be conveniently stored. Therefore, the structures of the two types of weight bodies 14 can be selected according to actual use requirements.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, in an implementation, the cross-sectional area of the accommodating space is gradually increased or equal from top to bottom.
Specifically, the top area of the tent 1 needs to be smaller than or equal to the area of the bed surface of the bed, so that after the top of the tent 1 is placed over the bed 3 through the bracket 2, the tent 1 can be pressed under the mattress 31 through the mattress pressing regions 13 on the front, back, left, right, and four sides, so that the supported tent 1 can form a closed isolated space with the bed 3.
In a specific implementation, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the support 2 includes two legs 21 and a U-shaped connecting portion 22, which are arranged side by side, and two ends of an open side of the U-shaped connecting portion 22 are respectively connected with tops of the two legs 21 at a preset angle; the two support legs 21 are arranged at the position of the bed head or the bed tail of the bed body 3 and detachably connected with the bed head or the bed tail, and the U-shaped connecting portion 22 is used for extending to the position right above the bed body 3.
In particular, the two legs 21 of the support 2 can be fixed to the ground, for example inserted on the ground, or set on the ground by means of a base having a certain weight; alternatively, the two legs 21 are fixed to the legs of the head or the foot of the bed 3, for example, by straps to fix the legs 21 to the legs, or by hoops to fix the legs to the legs. Meanwhile, the U-shaped connecting part 22 is located above the bed body 3, so that after the tent 1 is connected with the bracket 2, for example, the top wall 11 of the tent 1 is connected with the U-shaped connecting part 22, the bracket 2 can support the tent 1, and the accommodating space formed by the tent 1 is located above the bed body 3 to form an isolated space with the bed body 3.
Wherein the preferred angle between the U-shaped connecting portion 22 and the two legs 21 is 90 degrees.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a segregating account system, which includes: an isolation curtain, a bed body 3 and an air extraction and purification device 7.
The net of keeping apart includes: the tent comprises a tent 1 and a support 2, wherein the support 2 is used for supporting the tent 1 to form an accommodating space; the tent is provided with an air inlet 4, an air outlet 5, cuff 8 and an opening and closing inlet 9, the air inlet 4 is provided with a filter body 6, the air outlet 5 is hermetically connected with an air extraction and purification device 7 through a ventilation pipe 15, and the cuff 8 is used for hermetically penetrating through a medical pipeline; the tent 1 comprises a front side, a rear side, a left side and a right side, wherein the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the tent are provided with cushion pressure areas 13 which are used for being pressed and held by a mattress 31, so that the supported tent 1 is matched with the bed body 3 to form an isolation space, the deformation of the supported tent 1 under a negative pressure environment can be limited by pressing and holding the cushion pressure areas 13 by the mattress 31, the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the tent 1 are provided with pendants 14, and the pendants 14 are used for hanging and pulling down the side walls of the tent 1.
The support 2 of the isolation net is fixed with the bed body 3, so that the top wall 11 of the isolation net is positioned above the bed body 3, the cushion pressure areas 13 on the front, back, left and right sides of the side wall 12 of the isolation net are respectively pressed and held below the mattress 31 of the bed body 3, the left and right sides of the side wall 12 of the isolation net are pulled down through the falling body 14, the isolation net and the bed body 3 form an isolation space, the air suction and purification device 7 is in sealing connection with the air outlet 5 of the side wall 12 of the isolation net, and the air suction and purification device 7 is arranged below the bed body 3.
Specifically, the isolation tent described in the third embodiment can directly use the isolation tents provided in the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and specific implementation structures can refer to the related contents described in the first embodiment and the second embodiment, which are not described herein again.
According to the isolation tent system provided by the embodiment of the invention, the isolation tent and the bed body 3 are matched to form a closed isolation space, so that the problem that the closed isolation space cannot be formed by enclosing the transparent tent 1 on the bed body 3 in the prior art is solved; the cushion pressure area of the isolation net is pressed under the mattress and surrounds the mattress for a circle, and is matched with the pull-down falling body 14, so that the problem of deformation of the isolation net caused by internal negative pressure of the negative pressure isolation net in the prior art is solved; in addition, the tent 1 is also provided with an air inlet 4 and an air outlet 5, the air inlet 4 is provided with a filter body 6, and the air outlet 5 can be connected with an air exhaust purification device 7, so that an isolation space formed by the isolation tent provided by the embodiment of the invention and the bed body 3 can form a negative pressure space, external air enters the isolation space after being filtered by the filter body 6, then air with virus discharged by a patient in the isolation space is purified by the air exhaust purification device 7 and then discharged, and the virus can be prevented from spreading while the infected patient is treated. In addition, the isolation tent provided by the embodiment of the invention can be rapidly assembled to form an isolation space for placing infected patients when an epidemic situation outbreak occurs, and the isolation tent system provided by the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects of the analysis, so that the problem of insufficient negative pressure isolation wards when the epidemic situation outbreak occurs can be solved; the isolation tent and the support 2 are both low-cost articles, and the cost of medical facilities during epidemic outbreak can be effectively reduced.
Example four
As shown in fig. 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides an installation method of a barrier tent:
301. fixing the bracket of the isolation net on the bed body, and enabling the top wall of the isolation net to be positioned above the bed body;
302. the pad pressing areas on the front, the back, the left and the right of the side walls of the isolating net are pressed and held under the mattress.
Specifically, the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is based on the isolation ledger and the isolation ledger system provided by the above-mentioned first embodiment, second embodiment and third embodiment. By the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the isolation net can be quickly connected with the bed body, and the isolation net and the bed body form a closed negative pressure isolation space for arranging the infected patient.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
It will be appreciated that the relevant features of the devices described above may be referred to one another. In addition, "first", "second", and the like in the above embodiments are for distinguishing the embodiments, and do not represent merits of the embodiments.
In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. It is understood, however, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.
Similarly, it should be appreciated that in the foregoing description of exemplary embodiments of the invention, various features of the invention are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure and aiding in the understanding of one or more of the various inventive aspects. However, the disclosed apparatus should not be construed to reflect the intent as follows: that the invention as claimed requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment. Thus, the claims following the detailed description are hereby expressly incorporated into this detailed description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of this invention.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the components of the apparatus of the embodiments may be adapted and arranged in one or more arrangements different from the embodiments. The components of the embodiments may be combined into one component and, in addition, they may be divided into a plurality of sub-components. All of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and all of the components of any apparatus so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where at least some of such features are mutually exclusive. Each feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise.
Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments described herein include some features included in other embodiments, rather than other features, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the following claims, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination. The various component embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, or in a combination thereof.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or components not listed in a claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding a component or element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such components or elements. The invention may be implemented by means of an apparatus comprising several distinct elements. In the claims enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by one and the same item. The usage of the words first, second and third, etcetera do not indicate any ordering. These words may be interpreted as names.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An isolation tent, characterized in that it comprises:
the tent comprises a tent and a support, wherein the support is used for supporting the tent to form an accommodating space; wherein
The tent is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet, a sleeve opening and an opening and closing inlet and outlet, the air inlet is provided with a filter body, the air outlet is used for being hermetically connected with an air exhaust purification device, and the sleeve opening is used for being hermetically penetrated through a medical pipeline;
the tent comprises a front side, a rear side, a left side and a right side, wherein the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the tent are provided with cushion pressure areas which are used for being pressed by a mattress to enable the supported tent to be matched with a bed body to form an isolation space, and the access is arranged on at least one of the left side and the right side of the tent and is positioned above the cushion pressure areas.
2. The net according to claim 1,
the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the tent are provided with pendant bodies, and the pendant bodies are used for hanging and pulling down the tent so as to limit the deformation of the supported tent in a negative pressure environment.
3. The net according to claim 2,
the tent comprises a top wall and a side wall, and the top wall is connected with the bracket to support the tent;
the top end of the side wall is connected with the edge of the top wall in a surrounding manner to form the accommodating space;
air intake, air outlet, oversleeve and the access & exit setting that can open and shut are in on the lateral wall, the preceding, back both sides of curtain pad the nip and are formed by the lateral wall downwardly extending of preceding, back both sides, the left and right both sides of curtain pad the nip and set up in the inner wall of the lateral wall of left and right both sides, the bottom of the left and right sides of lateral wall sets up the weight body.
4. The net according to claim 1,
at least the front and back pad pressure areas are connected to form the bottom wall of the tent.
5. A screen as in claim 4,
the entrance and exit is T-shaped, L-shaped, C-shaped, I-shaped, double-I-shaped or inverted T-shaped.
6. The net according to claim 2,
the weight body is a strip-shaped weight, the length of the strip-shaped weight is similar to that of the bed body, and the weight body is arranged along the length direction of the bed body;
or the weight body comprises a plurality of weights, and the weights are arranged at the bottom of the left side of the side wall at intervals and arranged at the bottom of the right side of the side wall at intervals.
7. The net according to claim 1,
the sectional area of the accommodating space is gradually increased or equal from top to bottom.
8. A screen as in claim 3,
the support comprises two support legs and a U-shaped connecting part which are arranged side by side, and two ends of the opening side of the U-shaped connecting part are respectively connected with the tops of the two support legs at preset angles;
the two support legs are used for being arranged at the position of the bed head or the bed tail of the bed body and detachably connected with the bed head or the bed tail, and the U-shaped connecting portion is used for extending to the position right above the bed body.
9. An isolated account system, comprising:
the isolation tent, the bed body and the air suction and purification device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8;
the support of the isolation tent is fixed with the bed body, so that the top wall of the isolation tent is positioned above the bed body, the cushion pressure areas on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the side wall of the isolation tent are respectively pressed and held below the mattress of the bed body, a supported tent is matched with the bed body to form an isolation space, the pendants at the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the tent are hung in the air and pulled down to form the isolation space, the air pumping and purifying device is connected with the air outlet of the side wall of the isolation tent in a sealing mode through the ventilation pipe, and the air pumping and purifying device is arranged below the bed body or beside.
10. A method of installing a barrier net according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising:
fixing a bracket of an isolation tent on the bed body, enabling the top wall of the isolation tent to be positioned above the bed body, and supporting the curtain;
the cushion pressure areas at the front, back, left and right sides of the side wall of the isolation curtain are pressed and held under the mattress, so that the supported curtain is matched with the bed body to form an isolation space.
CN202010157246.5A 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 Isolation tent, system and installation method thereof Pending CN111173355A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113244058A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-08-13 中国人民解放军火箭军特色医学中心 Negative pressure isolation bin
US11690771B2 (en) * 2020-06-26 2023-07-04 Novel Academic Technological Environments LLC Hygienic barrier

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11690771B2 (en) * 2020-06-26 2023-07-04 Novel Academic Technological Environments LLC Hygienic barrier
CN113244058A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-08-13 中国人民解放军火箭军特色医学中心 Negative pressure isolation bin
CN113244058B (en) * 2021-04-01 2024-03-22 中国人民解放军火箭军特色医学中心 Negative pressure isolation bin

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