M284210 四、創作說明（1) 【新型所屬之技術領域 本創作係有關水族 層不同濾、材使可搭配調 不同養殖條件，而產生 生態環境之養殖生化處 【先前技術】 按，養魚除了可修 更可作為居家擺飾，產 内也可在柔和燈光下跨 遊，不禁讓人整個心 "山管人丁水管財”， 財改變風水，也成為現 是在缸體上架設有打氣 /其所能營造的生態環 殖條件，不但能養的物 十分谷易滋生細菌感染 為了提高水質控管 界巳研發出許多水族過 g第3 9 2 4 2 6號水族箱過 •含有：-蓄水箱，該 有一後置濾棉，又蓄水 水源油至水族箱内之沉 面向下凸伸有一道可卡 有一濾網，且後濾箱於 過渡器上的改良’尤指一種具有多 整，以因應淡水魚、水草及海水魚 有效殺菌過濾水質，並營造出最佳 理過濾器結構者。 身養性 生動態 聽到水 情輕鬆 所以在 代人的 栗浦、 境有限 種有限 疾病而 及營造 濾方面 渡結構 盆狀之 箱於後 水泵浦 設蓄水 濾網上 ，培養 立體圖 流涔涔 起來， 家裏或 最愛， 加溫器 ，僅足 ，而且 引發死 良好的 的專利 ，該水 蓄水箱 置渡棉 後 箱之唇 容設有 愛護生命的 畫的活潑景 ，及觀賞到 再者中國命 辦公室擺設 早期的魚缸 、及簡單的 提供最基本 缸中水質不 亡’為其最 生態環境， ’譬如，我 族箱過濾結 +段利用兩 —側之空間 德箱，該後 緣，又後濾 I除有害物 慈悲心， 象，使戶 魚群自在 理古書說 魚缸來招 結構，只 過濾結構 的水族養 易控制， 大缺點。 歷年來業 國專利公 構主要係 隔網失製 設有可將 濾、箱之底 箱底部設 質之濾材M284210 IV. Creation Description (1) [Technical field of new type This creation is related to the different filtration and materials of the aquarium layer, which can be used to adjust the different breeding conditions, and produce the ecological environment of the breeding biochemical department [previous technology] According to the fish culture, except for repairable fish It can also be used as a home decoration, and it can also be used for cross-tours under soft lighting. It can't help but make people's whole heart "mountain tube people water pipes," and change the feng shui, it is also now on the cylinder to set up air/ The ecological cycling conditions that can be created are not only able to raise the soil, but also the bacteria infect the bacteria. In order to improve the water quality control industry, many aquariums have been developed. The third aquarium has been included. • Contains: - Water storage The box has a rear filter cotton, and the water source oil is stored in the aquarium, and the sinking surface of the aquarium has a filter that can be stuck with a filter screen, and the improvement of the rear filter box on the transition device is especially a kind of In order to effectively filter and filter the water quality in response to freshwater fish, aquatic plants and marine fish, and to create the best structure for the filter. The dynamics of the human body are easy to hear, so the Lipu in the generation is limited. The disease and the construction of the filter-transfer structure basin-shaped box in the rear water pump set up the water storage filter network, the cultivation of the three-dimensional map flowing, home or favorite, warmer, only enough, and caused a good patent, The water storage tank has a lively scene with a life-loving painting on the lip of the cotton box, and the fish tank in the early stage of the Chinese life office, and simply provides the water quality in the most basic tank. The most ecological environment, '譬如, my family box filter knot + section using two - side space de box, the trailing edge, and then filter I in addition to harmful things compassion, like, so that the fish family said that the fish tank to recruit structure Only the aquarium of the filter structure is easy to control, and the major drawbacks. Over the years, the patents of the country's patents are mainly made up of a network of filters that can be used to filter the bottom of the box.
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第5頁 M284210 四、創作說明（2) ;一滴流箱’該滴流箱底面向下凸伸有一道可卡設於後濾 箱上之唇緣，又滾流箱内底部設有一隔網，且滴流箱内並 設有可供生成好氧菌類之生化球，再者滴流箱上緣設有一 細濾網；一預過濾箱，該預過濾箱底面亦形成有一道可卡 設於滴流箱上緣之唇緣，另預過濾箱内底面設有一隔網， 且預過濾箱内另設有可過濾雜質之濾棉；藉此僅需將後濾 箱利用唇緣卡設於蓄水箱上，並令滴流箱及預過濾箱依序 利用唇緣卡設於相鄰之後濾箱及滴流箱上，即可組構成_ 組合式之過濾結構者。 籲 然而’由於近年來水草及海水魚養殖日愈盛行，其需 具備更高的養殖技術，在水質控制更是重要，水族缸生態 機能必須要給予特別的照顧及培養，無論在水溫、水質軟 硬、酸鹼度、含菌量、及含氧量等各方面都要給予有效的 控管，方能營造出良好的生活環境。 【新型内容】 有鑑於此，本創作者乃深入研究改進，經多方實驗改 造後終有本創作之產生。 本創作之主要目的，在設計一種具有多層不同濾材使 可搭配調整，以因應淡水魚、水草及海水魚不同養殖條件 籲而產生有效殺菌過濾水質，並營造出最佳生態環境之養 殖生化處理過濾器結構者。 本創作所設之一種養殖生化處理過濾器結構其主要包 括：一箱體其内設有水流通道，箱體的一邊設有沒水泵浦 ，箱體的另一邊設有出水口，其特徵在於：該箱體内部基Page 5 M284210 IV. Creation instructions (2); a drop box] The bottom of the drip box protrudes downwardly with a lip that can be snapped onto the rear filter box, and a bottom net is provided at the bottom of the roll box, and The trickle box is provided with a biochemical ball for generating aerobic bacteria, and the upper edge of the drip box is provided with a fine filter screen; a pre-filter box, the bottom surface of the pre-filter box is also formed with a card to be dripped The lip of the upper edge of the box is provided with a partition net on the bottom surface of the pre-filter box, and the filter cloth for filtering impurities is additionally provided in the pre-filter box; thereby only the rear filter box is clamped to the water storage tank by using the lip In the above, the drip box and the pre-filter box are sequentially clamped on the filter box and the trickle box after the adjacent edges, so that the combined filter structure can be formed. However, due to the growing popularity of aquatic and marine fish farming in recent years, it is necessary to have higher farming technology, which is more important in water quality control. The aquarium ecological function must be specially cared for and cultivated, regardless of water temperature and water quality. Soft and hard, pH, bacteria content, and oxygen content should be effectively controlled to create a good living environment. [New content] In view of this, the creator has intensively researched and improved, and after the multi-party experiment, it has finally produced this creation. The main purpose of this creation is to design a culture biochemical treatment filter with multiple layers of different filter materials that can be adjusted to produce effective bactericidal filtration water quality in response to different culture conditions of freshwater fish, aquatic plants and marine fish, and to create the best ecological environment. Structure. The breeding biochemical treatment filter structure of the present invention mainly comprises: a tank body having a water flow passage therein, one side of the tank body is provided with no water pump, and the other side of the tank body is provided with a water outlet, which is characterized in that : the internal base of the box
及 M284210 、創作說明（3) 本上設有：粗濾槽、_抗菌槽、， 化槽所組成，其中，該粗濾样 一硝化槽、以及第二硝 菌槽，係由銀離子生化滤球戶;槿ί由過濾、棉所構成；該抗 鈣鎂離子生化濾球所構成； 成，該第一硝化槽，係由 菌生化晶球所構成；藉此，’可，該第二硝化槽，係由活 出良好水族生態環境，而且^效殺菌過濾水質，並營造 設有能量槽，其由遠紅外 =用上更可在箱體内部另增 其由甲殼素生化濾球所構成；=濾球所構成；或吸附槽， 調整，讓其可依不同養殖目的透過靈活搭配及逐層安排 •組成專用之過濾器， ％水草、淡水魚、海水魚等 境的效果。 k〉慮水質同時營造最佳生態環 實施方式】 以下，茲舉本創作較佳 行詳細之說明如後，其中· 1她例，並配合圖示，以進 如第1〜5圖所示，本創作戶 滹器結構，一箱I#彳1 + Η乍所扠一種養殖生化處理過 ί設…通道"，箱體1的- 菌槽32、第一確m本=-粗滤槽3卜-抗 其中 d J 以及第二硝化槽3 4所組成 該f Ϊ槽31’係由過濾棉所構成· 該抗菌槽32，係山如必7 風， 該第-硝化栌”生化濾球所構成； θ ’係由妈鎂離子生化濾球所構成；以 麵And M284210, creation instructions (3) The present invention is provided with: a coarse filter tank, an _ antibacterial tank, and a septic tank, wherein the coarse filter sample-nitrification tank and the second nitrification tank are made of silver ion biochemical filter. The ball is made of filter and cotton; the anti-calcium-magnesium-ion biochemical filter ball is formed; the first nitrification tank is composed of a biochemical crystal ball; thereby, the second nitrification The trough is made up of a good aquarium ecological environment, and the effect is to sterilize and filter the water quality, and to create an energy trough, which is composed of far infrared and can be further increased in the interior of the box by chitin biochemical filter balls; = Filter ball; or adsorption tank, adjust, so that it can be flexibly matched and layer-by-layer according to different breeding purposes. • Make special filter, % water grass, freshwater fish, sea fish and other effects. k>Consider the water quality and at the same time create the best ecological ring implementation method] The following is a detailed description of the preferred line of the creation, as in the following, including 1 case, and with the illustration, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, The creation of the household structure, a box of I#彳1 + Η乍 叉 一种 一种 一种 养殖 养殖 ... 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道Bu-resistant d J and second nitrification tank 34 constitute the f-groove 31' is composed of filter cotton · The antibacterial tank 32, the mountain is like the wind, the first nitrification" biochemical filter ball Constituting; θ ' is composed of Ma magnesium ion biochemical filter ball;
mm 第7頁 M284210 四、創作說明（4) 該第二硝化槽3 4 ，係由活菌生化晶球所構成； 藉此，可有效殺菌過濾水質，而營造出良好水族生態 環境。又其中該箱體1内部可增設一能量槽3 5 ，其由遠 紅外線生化濾球所構成；或可增設一吸附槽3 6 ，其由甲 殼素生化滤球所構成。 另外，請參第3 — 4圖所示，該箱體1可為外置密閉 蜇，其由一底筒1 5及上蓋1 6所組成，底筒1 5的下方 設有内通的L形的進水管1 7供缸連接管，上蓋1 6頂端 設有沒水幫浦2 ，其上具一出水口 1 2供接管入缸。或如 • 5圖所示，該箱體1亦可設呈長臥形，其一端配設有汲 水幫浦2 ，而箱體1的另端設有一下伸管之出水口 1 2 。 • 因為，銀離子生化濾球、弼鎮離子生化濾、球、遠紅外 線生化濾球、甲殼素生化濾球、活菌生化晶球各有不同用 途，故搭配組合也可產生不同用途。 其中，該銀離子生化滤球係以精密陶燒技術結合奈米 銀抗菌效果安全，故能有效發揮奈米銀抗菌功能，奈米銀 依據銀離子功能，能強烈地吸引細菌體内鹹蛋白上的硫氫 基，迅速結合，使硫氫基酵素失去活性，進而使細菌體死 亡，能擴效抗拒原生大腸桿菌、沙門桿菌、綠膿桿菌、腸 •孤菌、李斯特桿威。 而妈麟離子生化/慮球’則能提供石肖化細菌中所需營養 元素，鉀、鈉、鈣、鎂、鐵、硼、鋅等元素，高度透水透 氣擴散性，提高硝化過程中溶氧量，空隙為開放性氣孔相 連通，使硝化細菌高速生長繁殖，易於脫落產生微生物生Mm Page 7 M284210 IV. Creation Instructions (4) The second nitrification tank 3 4 is composed of live biochemical crystal spheres; thereby, it can effectively sterilize and filter water quality, and create a good aquarium ecological environment. In addition, an energy tank 35 may be added to the inside of the box 1 , which is composed of a far-infrared biochemical filter ball; or an adsorption tank 36 may be added, which is composed of a chitin biochemical filter ball. In addition, as shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 4, the casing 1 may be an external sealing cymbal, which is composed of a bottom cylinder 15 and an upper cover 16. The lower casing 15 is provided with an L-shaped inner passage. The inlet pipe 1 7 is provided with a cylinder connecting pipe, and the top of the upper cover 16 is provided with a waterless pump 2, which has a water outlet 12 for receiving the pipe into the cylinder. Or as shown in Fig. 5, the box body 1 may also be provided in a long horizontal shape, one end of which is provided with a water pump 2, and the other end of the box body 1 is provided with a water outlet 1 2 of a lower extension tube. • Because the silver ion biochemical filter ball, the cesium ion biochemical filter, the ball, the far infrared line biochemical filter ball, the chitin biochemical filter ball, and the live biochemical crystal ball have different uses, so the combination can also produce different uses. Among them, the silver ion biochemical filter ball is combined with the nano-silver antibacterial effect by the precision ceramic burning technology, so it can effectively exert the antibacterial function of the nano silver, and the nano silver can strongly attract the salty protein in the bacteria according to the silver ion function. The sulfhydryl group is rapidly combined to deactivate the sulfhydryl enzyme, thereby causing the bacteria to die, and can expand to resist the original Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Intestinal, orphan, and Liszt. And Ma Lin ion biochemical / think ball ' can provide the nutrients required in stone Xiao Biao bacteria, potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, iron, boron, zinc and other elements, highly permeable and diffuse, improve the dissolved oxygen in the nitrification process The amount of voids is open pores, allowing nitrifying bacteria to grow at high speed, easy to fall off and produce microbial growth.
第8頁 M284210 *四、創作說明（5) 態平衡，減少對硝化菌造成緊迫現象，以利菌相族郡發展 ，增加水力停留時間 HRT，提昇氨氮移除機率，材質為親 水性PH值穩定，表面積大，表面呈粗糙，有益於附著水層 ，當流動水層與附著水層相接觸時流動水層通過時，產生 擴散作用把含氨及C02傳遞給附水層，進行硝化作用，縮 短養菌時間1 - 3天，提供硝酸鹽及硫酸鹽之酸鹼平衡，穩 定水中KH、PH值。 活菌生化晶球，内含活菌群除可進行硝化作用，轉換 阿摩尼亞、亞硝酸鹽成硝酸鹽外，另外具有可分泌外酵素 功能如蛋白質裂解酵素，澱粉分解酵素、醣類分解酵素 、脂肪分解酵素及半纖維分解酵素等，可將外來如飼料消 化後殘留的有機物及動物屍體完全分解轉換成小分子，活 菌晶球内含懸浮的活菌群，可懸浮在水中隨著食物鏈而進 >水中生物的腸道，形成腸道優勢菌增加水中生物的抗病 力。 曱殼素生化濾球，是由海洋生物精密生物科技萃練而 成，其功能相當多，可分解吸除氨、亞硝酸態氮、硫化氫 、及重金屬等，其所具多價陽離子之特性，可增強吸附消 化細菌及脫氮細菌的能力，加速微生物固著生長，在短期 參發揮濾材的最佳效用，讓益菌形成優勢菌，認真有效的 執行淨化水質功能。 遠紅外線生化濾球，是由二價三價鐵精密陶冶科技萃 練而成，以 2x1 Omol振盪頻率形成活化水，其功能相當多 ，可氧化還原，改善水分子結構，使 H + H0-轉換成細胞水Page 8 M284210 * IV. Creation Description (5) Balance of state, reduce the pressing phenomenon of nitrifying bacteria, promote the development of bacteria family, increase the hydraulic retention time HRT, increase the probability of ammonia nitrogen removal, and the material is hydrophilic pH stable. The surface area is large and the surface is rough, which is beneficial to the adhesion of the water layer. When the flowing water layer passes through when the flowing water layer contacts the attached water layer, a diffusion effect is generated to transfer the ammonia and CO 2 to the water-bearing layer for nitrification and shortening. The bacteriostatic time is 1-3 days, providing the acid-base balance of nitrate and sulfate, and stabilizing the KH and PH values in the water. Living biochemical crystal ball, which contains live bacteria in addition to nitrification, converts ammonia, nitrite into nitrate, and has the function of secreting exogenous enzymes such as protein lysing enzyme, amylolytic enzyme, and carbohydrate decomposition. Enzymes, lipolytic enzymes and semi-fibrinolytic enzymes can completely decompose and convert organic matter and animal carcasses that have been left after digestion into small molecules. The living bacteria crystal ball contains suspended living bacteria, which can be suspended in water. The food chain advances into the gut of aquatic organisms, forming intestinal dominant bacteria to increase the disease resistance of aquatic organisms. The chitin biochemical filter ball is made by marine bio-precision biotechnology. It has many functions and can decompose and absorb ammonia, nitrite nitrogen, hydrogen sulfide, and heavy metals. It can enhance the ability of adsorbing and digesting bacteria and denitrifying bacteria, accelerate the growth of microbial growth, and play the best effect of the filter material in the short-term, so that the beneficial bacteria form the dominant bacteria, and the water purification function is performed conscientiously and effectively. The far-infrared biochemical filter ball is made of bivalent ferric iron precision ceramic technology. It forms activated water at 2x1 Omol oscillation frequency. It has many functions, can redox, improve water molecular structure, and make H + H0-conversion. Cell-forming water
第9頁 M284210 四、創作說明（6) H20 ，活化細胞、活化動植物、活化益菌、洁咚u」 ’月陈水中里味 ，使水中魚群活躍，水中植物生命力旺盛。 〃 所以’如第3圖所不’倘該相體1由上扭丁 1土卜依序設有 一抗菌槽32 、一能量槽35 、第一硝化槽33 、以及第 二硝化槽3 4即可組成專供養殖水草之過濾器。 而如第4圖所示，該箱體1由上往下依岸μ女 ^ 槽3 1 、第二硝化槽3 4、第一硝化槽3 3、一吸附槽3 6、以及一抗菌槽3 2 ，即可組成專供海水養殖之過^器 〇 # 如第5圖所示，其箱體1若由上往下依序設有一粗遽 槽3 1 、第一硝化槽3 3、第二硝化槽3 4、一吸附槽7 6、一能量槽3 5、以及一抗菌槽3 2 ，即可組成專供淡 水養殖之過濾、器。 綜上所述，本創作所提供之養殖生化處理過濾器結構 ，確實可透過靈活搭配及逐層安排調整，讓其可依不同養 殖目的如水草、淡水魚、海水魚等而組成專用之過濾器， 達到殺菌過濾水質，同時營造最佳生態環境的效果，功能 遠勝習用且具進步性及產業利用價值，爰依法提出新型專 利申請。 _ 上述之具體實施例是用來詳細說明本創作之目的、特 徵及功效’對於熟悉此類技藝之人仕而言，根據上述說明 ，可能對該具體實施例作部份變更及修改，其本質未脫離 出本創作之精神範疇者，皆應包含在本案的申請專利範圍 中，宜先陳明。Page 9 M284210 IV. Creation instructions (6) H20, activate cells, activate animals and plants, activate beneficial bacteria, clean 咚 u” ‘Yue Chen’s scent in the water, make the fish in the water active, and the plants in the water are vigorous. 〃 So, as shown in Figure 3, if the phase body 1 is provided with an antibacterial tank 32, an energy tank 35, a first nitrification tank 33, and a second nitrification tank 34, A filter designed to raise water plants. As shown in FIG. 4, the casing 1 is from the top to the bottom, and the second nitrification tank 3 1 , the second nitrification tank 3 3 , the first nitrification tank 3 3 , an adsorption tank 36 , and an antibacterial tank 3 . 2, can form a special for marine aquaculture 〇# As shown in Figure 5, if the box 1 is provided with a rough groove 3 1 from the top to the bottom, the first nitrification tank 3 3, the second The nitrification tank 34, an adsorption tank 76, an energy tank 35, and an antibacterial tank 3 2 can constitute a filter and device specially designed for freshwater culture. In summary, the culture and biochemical treatment filter structure provided by this creation can be adjusted through flexible matching and layer-by-layer arrangement, so that it can be used as a special filter according to different breeding purposes such as water grass, freshwater fish and sea fish. To achieve the effect of sterilizing and filtering water quality, while creating the best ecological environment, the function is far better than the conventional and progressive and industrial use value, and the new patent application is proposed according to law. The specific embodiments described above are used to describe the purpose, features and functions of the present invention in detail. For those skilled in the art, it is possible to make some changes and modifications to the specific embodiments based on the above description. Those who have not left the spirit of this creation should be included in the scope of the patent application in this case.
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