M283957 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 匕本創作係關於一種發光二極體燈泡結構改良，特別是 指-種可提供室内、外照明用途，具有良好散熱效果之發 光二極體燈泡結構設計。 ， 【先前技術】 由於發光二極體具有聚光性佳'發熱少、省電、壽命 長'，反應速率快'體積小等多項特點，加上近年來高功率 發光一極體的製造技術日益精進、穩定，因此，如何將發 光二極體適當的運用於已知照明燈泡產品，以解決傳統鶴 絲燈泡存在之高熱、高耗電且使財命料問題，即為相 關業者所亟思的重點。 在發光二極體燈泡的應用技術裏，為產生所需的光亮 度，及提供習式接線燈座的旋置結合便利性，如第i圖示: ’將複數發光二極體⑴焊接於電路基板⑺上然後 將電路基板固定於可與接線燈座導通電路的固定座（3) 上，再以—全罩式透光燈殼（4)覆蓋該發光二極體及電路 基板，以避免塵垢積附於發光二極體表面，是一種習知手 段，如國内專利公告第537499號、M263455號等專利案， 均有清楚揭示該種習式發光二極體燈、泡結構技術之運: 上述之習式發光二極體燈泡結構，固然能達到提㈣ 明的功能，然而其主要是利用燈殼表面與外界空氣的熱交 換作用，來冷卻燈體内部元件產生之熱量，々口此散妖方人 當燈體内部的發光二極體達到相當應用數量時，容易^成 M283957 燈體内部溫度不斷累昇之散熱不良情況，進而降低該埒/ 應有的使用壽命，因此，如何提供一種具有良好散二二: 的發光二極體燈泡結構，實有其必要性 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在提供一種能具有絕佳散熱效能的 發光二極體燈泡結構。 b ;M283957 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] The creation of a dagger is about the structure improvement of a light-emitting diode light bulb, especially a light-emitting diode light bulb that can provide indoor and outdoor lighting applications and has good heat dissipation effects. Structural design. [Previous technology] Because the light-emitting diode has many characteristics such as good light-concentrating, “less heat generation, power saving, long life”, fast response rate, and small volume, coupled with the increasing manufacturing technology of high-power light-emitting diodes in recent years, Advanced and stable, therefore, how to properly apply light-emitting diodes to known lighting bulb products to solve the problems of high heat, high power consumption and financial fate existing in traditional crane wire bulbs is an urgent need for relevant industry players. Focus. In the application technology of light-emitting diode bulbs, in order to produce the required brightness, and to provide the convenience of rotation of the conventional wiring lamp holder, as shown in the i-th diagram: 'Weld a plurality of light-emitting diodes to the circuit The circuit board is then fixed on the fixing base (3) which can conduct the circuit with the wiring lamp holder, and then the light-emitting diode and the circuit board are covered with a full-cover transparent lamp housing (4) to avoid dirt Accumulation on the surface of the light-emitting diode is a known means. For example, domestic patent publications No. 537499, M263455 and other patent cases have clearly revealed the operation of this type of conventional light-emitting diode lamp and bubble structure technology: The above-mentioned conventional light-emitting diode light bulb structure can certainly achieve the function of clarification. However, it mainly uses the heat exchange effect of the surface of the lamp shell and the outside air to cool the heat generated by the internal components of the lamp body. When the light-emitting diodes inside the lamp body reach a considerable number of applications, it is easy to become a bad heat dissipation condition that the temperature inside the lamp body is continuously increasing, thereby reducing the 埒 / deserved service life. Therefore, how to provide a This kind of light-emitting diode light bulb structure with good dispersion is really necessary. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a light-emitting diode light bulb structure with excellent heat dissipation performance. b;
為達到上述目的，本創作之發光二極體燈泡結構，其 燈體包括有一絕緣固定座’及設置於固定座上端的電路基 板，及焊固於電路基板上的複數發光二極體，及—用以覆^ 發光二極體及電路基板的透光燈殼，及—接設於㈣座底端 的金屬燈頭’其中該電路基板用以接合固定座的板體上開^ 有至少一個以上的縱向通孔，而燈殼與固定座的邊壁分別開 設有至少一個以上的對流氣孔，以使燈體内部能與外界具有 良好的空氣對流散熱效果。 【實施方式】 為能更詳盡揭露本創作的技術特點及達成功效，茲配合 圖示，列舉較佳的實施例，進一步詳細說明如下： 首先明芩閱第2、3、4圖所示，為本創作的第一實施例， 本創作之發光二極體燈泡結構，其燈體主要包括由固定座 (10 )、金屬燈頭（20)、電路板（3〇 )、複數發光二極體(4〇 )、 燈殼（50)等構件所組成，其中·· 4固疋座（1 〇 )為絕緣材料（例如塑勝）製成之中空設 ^其座恤大$豆上係呈沿一環槽部向下延伸一管柱部者；另 4 i屬k頭（20)係套置並佐以黏膠的接合於固定座底端管 M283957 · 枉部外圍，使固定座可以旋動裝、拆於一般接線燈座上：另 該電路基板（3〇)係由至少二片以上的直立面板(3n、及頂 置面板（32)、底置面板（33)接合組成一惻視呈工字形的 柱般，另送袓數發光二極體（40 )係呈陣列狀的焊固於電路 基板上；另該燈殼（50 )可為塑膠或玻璃材質製成之透光怙 殼體，其殼體至少設有一可套入固定座環槽部的環頸狀開u 部（51);如上述構件，將完成焊固複數發光二極體（4〇 ) 白、路基板（30)，以其底置面板（33)置入固定座（iq)之 環槽部並佐以黏膠固定，並使該電路基板與固定座底端的金 屬燈頭（20)電性連接，然後將燈殼（50 )覆蓋電路基板（3〇) 與發光一極體（4 0 )的結合於固定座（1 〇 )上，即組合完成 本創作之發光二極體燈泡。 由上述組成之發光二極體燈泡，其主要技術特點在於： 該電路基板用以接合固定座的底置面板（33 )設有一個以上 的縱向通孔（34 )，而該燈殼（50 )在高於固定座（1 〇 )頂 緣的邊壁處設有一個以上的對流氣孔（52)，另該固定座（ 10)在低於底置面板（33)的邊壁處設有一個以上的對流氣 孔（12)，藉由上述縱向通孔（34)與對流氣孔（12、52) 的設置，能使燈體内部與外界空氣形成一絕佳的對流作用， 使燈體内部元件運作產生之熱量能更有效率的進行散熱 承上述本創作之發光二極體燈泡結構改良，特別一提的 π，有鑑於一般燈殼經常會因不當外力碰撞、擠壓而破損， 因此，本創作之特點係進一步包含有：於燈殼（5〇 )的開口 部（51 )外表面設置外螺紋（53)，並於固定座（】〇)的上 7 M283957 】3)，以方便使用者不需工具或 端内緣面配合設置内螺紋 黏膠即能自行更換燈殼。 、、’’I、..JL, Γ/J f ^ ώ .....TD ’卜^丨攸扔惑，發光二極體燈泡 改良」’確财效提昇燈體㈣的賴效果，則丨作產^ 另-录備新穎性與進步性的佳創，完全篆厂:、 件，爰依法提出專利申請，祈請^ ,之要 保護，為禱。 糾惠予核賜應得之權利In order to achieve the above purpose, the light-emitting diode bulb structure of the present invention includes a lamp body including an insulating fixing base, a circuit substrate provided on the upper end of the fixing base, and a plurality of light-emitting diodes soldered to the circuit substrate, and— A light-transmitting lamp cover for covering ^ a light-emitting diode and a circuit substrate, and-a metal lamp cap connected to the bottom end of the pedestal, wherein the circuit substrate is used to engage a plate of the fixing seat, and has at least one longitudinal direction. A through hole, and the side wall of the lamp housing and the fixed seat are respectively provided with at least one or more convection air holes, so that the inside of the lamp body and the outside can have a good air convection heat dissipation effect. [Implementation] In order to reveal the technical features and effects of this creation in more detail, we will list the preferred embodiments with the illustrations and further detailed descriptions as follows: First, read the figures 2, 3, and 4 as follows: The first embodiment of this creation, the light emitting diode bulb structure of this creation, the lamp body mainly includes a fixed base (10), a metal base (20), a circuit board (30), and a plurality of light emitting diodes (4 〇), lamp housing (50) and other components, which ... 4 solid 疋 seat (1 〇) is made of insulating materials (such as plastic win) hollow ^ its seat shirt is large along the ring The lower part extends a pipe column part; the other 4i is a k-head (20) system sleeved and attached with adhesive to the bottom end tube M283957 of the fixing seat. The periphery of the crotch allows the fixing seat to be rotated and installed. On a general wiring lamp holder: In addition, the circuit board (30) is composed of at least two vertical panels (3n, top panel (32), and bottom panel (33)), which form a single I-shape. It is column-shaped, and an additional number of light-emitting diodes (40) are soldered to the circuit substrate in an array shape; the lamp housing (50) It is a light-transmissive cymbal shell made of plastic or glass. The shell is provided with at least one ring-shaped opening (51) that can be inserted into the ring groove portion of the fixed seat. The pole body (40), the white and road substrate (30), the bottom panel (33) is put into the ring groove portion of the fixing base (iq) and fixed with adhesive, and the circuit board and the bottom end of the fixing base are fixed. The metal lamp cap (20) is electrically connected, and then the lamp housing (50) covers the circuit substrate (30) and the light-emitting pole body (40) is combined on the fixed base (10) to complete the luminescence of the creation. Diode bulb. The main technical features of the light-emitting diode bulb composed of the above are: the circuit board is used to join the bottom panel (33) of the fixing base and is provided with more than one vertical through hole (34), and the The lamp housing (50) is provided with more than one convection air hole (52) on the side wall higher than the top edge of the fixed seat (10), and the fixed seat (10) is located on the side wall lower than the bottom panel (33). There are more than one convection air hole (12), and with the arrangement of the above-mentioned longitudinal through holes (34) and convection air holes (12, 52), Make the inside of the lamp body and the outside air form an excellent convection effect, so that the heat generated by the operation of the internal components of the lamp body can be more efficiently dissipated. In view of the fact that the general lamp housing is often damaged due to improper external force collisions and squeezing, the characteristics of this creation further include: setting external threads (53) on the outer surface of the opening (51) of the lamp housing (50), And on the fixing base (] 〇) 7 M283957] 3), in order to facilitate users without the need for tools or the inner surface of the end with the internal thread adhesive can be replaced by the lamp housing. 、, `` I 、 .. JL, Γ / J f ^ FREE ..... TD 'Bu ^ 丨 You are confused, the improvement of light-emitting diode bulbs' is indeed a cost-effective way to improve the effect of the lamp body.丨 Production ^ Another-record the originality and novelty of innovation, and completely make the factory :, and file a patent application in accordance with the law, please ^, to protect it, to pray. Entitlement to nuclear rights
丨详’上關作㈣，料摘作纽時 =以之作為本創作實施時之唯-限制，故舉=二 技藝者，驗本創作所缝術㈣而為之 ^本項 變化者’例如將本創作圖例中之燈殼作；觀形:T 不脫離用以覆蓋電路基板與發光二極體之，：-化’而 圖例中藉以構成電路基板的面板作-組成數二=本創作 :::士的造型變化’而不脫離其作為發光二極二：姐 等’仍屬本創作下列申請專利範圍所載技::: 【圖式簡單說明】 弟1圖：係習式的發光二極體燈泡結 W圖·：係本創作組合狀態外觀立體圖。^ ^ 3圖·係本創作實施例的立體分解圖。 ^ 4圖· ί丁'本創作組合狀態側視剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 〈先前技術〉 β ‘ ·發光二極體 (3) (3)M283957 電路基板 固定座 (4) ··· 創作〉 • · ·燈殼。 (10) · · • · ·固定座 (12) ·· • ••對流氣孔 (13) · · • · ·内螺紋 (20) ·· • ••金屬燈頭 (30) ·· • ••電路基板 (31) ·· • ••直立面板 (32) ·· • ••頂置面板 (33) ·· • ••底置面板 (34) ·· • ••縱向通孔 (40 ) ·· • ••發光二極體 (50) ·· • ••燈π又 (51)- • · ·開口部 (52) ·· • ••對流氣孔 (53) ·· • · ·外螺紋。丨 Details 'Shangguan Zuo'an, when the material is used as a button = it is used as the only limitation in the implementation of this creation, so it is = two skilled artists, who tested it in the creation of this creation ^ This changer' For example Make the lamp housing in the illustration of this creation; the shape of the view: T is not separated from the circuit substrate and the light-emitting diodes that are used to cover:-', and the panel used to form the circuit substrate in the illustration is made up-composition number two = this creation: :: The change of the styling's shape without departing from it as the light-emitting diode 2: Sister etc. still belongs to the technology contained in the following patent applications for this creation :: [Schematic description of the diagram] Brother 1: Picture of the light-emitting diode 2 Picture of polar body bulb W: This is a perspective view of the appearance of this creative combination. ^ ^ 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of this creative embodiment. ^ Figure 4 · Side view of the state of this creative combination. [Description of Symbols of Main Components] 〈Prior art〉 β ‘· Light-emitting diode (3) (3) M283957 Circuit board holder (4) ··· Creation> • ·· Lamp housing. (10) · · · · · Fixing base (12) · · • • • Convection air hole (13) · · · · · Internal thread (20) · · • • • Metal base (30) · · • • • Circuit board (31) ·· • •• Upright panel (32) •• • •• Top panel (33) • • • • • Bottom panel (34) • • • • Vertical through hole (40) • • • • • Light-emitting diode (50) • • • • Lamp π (51)-• • Opening (52) • • • • • Convection vent (53) • • • • External thread.