M276964 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種移動式冷暖氣機，尤指一種冷暖氣 機，無需使用一般冷媒、壓縮機等而使重量減輕節省用電， 且於使用時不會排放熱氣與冷卻水，因此將之設置於一可 移動之機體，即可方便隨處移動，達到室内冷氣或暖氣之 最佳效果。M276964 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation relates to a mobile cooling and heating machine, especially a cooling and heating machine. It does not require the use of general refrigerants, compressors, etc. to reduce weight and save electricity. No hot air and cooling water will be discharged during use, so it can be easily moved anywhere by placing it in a movable body to achieve the best effect of indoor air conditioning or heating.
【先前技術】 冷氣暖機已是人們用以消暑或保暖不可或缺之電器產 πσ驾用之冷暖氣機大都裝設在窗口或牆壁，主要乃因傳 =冷暖氣機之主要結構係、採用壓縮機與冷媒，惟因耗電問 題、排熱問題與排水問題等致使其安裝位置大受限制，加 二於運轉^會產生策音及其頗大體積與重量，即無法讓 人，易地將傳統冷暖氣機隨處安裝或隨處移動，雖說目前 =夕向=或分離式之冷暖氣機’以使冷氣或暖氣吹出口多 2與安^處化，但其不能隨處移動之缺點依‘然存在， 總=般冷暖氣機錢未能完全取代傳統電風扇之角色。 移心卻移動’電風_ 移動之冷暖涼快而且輕巧方便 【新型内容】 成為本案主要之創作動機。 隨目的係為解決前述傳統冷暖氣機未能輕易安裝 氣：伟運寺缺點，而提供—種移動式冷暖氣機，此種冷暖 機係運用熱電致冷晶片或半導體溫差致冷晶片 5 M276964 (Thermoelectric Cooling Chip)取代傳統之冷媒與壓縮機， 主要係由熱電致冷晶片、吸熱片或冷卻裝置、超導管、鰭 片、溫控器及風扇等所構成之。就冷氣而言，其係由熱電 致冷晶片之處理產生冷能，經由超導管無障礙地傳輸，再 經由鰭片將該冷能加以儲存，而以溫控器使用介面所設之 按鍵來控制所需要之恆溫與升溫或降溫，然後再透過風扇 予以吹送輸出冷氣。反之，由於熱電致冷晶片處理也可產 瞻 生熱能，依照相同程序，也可送出暖氣。至於電致冷晶片 因產生冷能而發生之熱能，則藉由該吸熱片或冷卻裝置予 以吸收或排除，而使冷暖氣機毋庸排放熱氣與冷卻水，不 會產生環境公害。由於此種冷暖氣機拋棄傳統壓縮機與冷 媒之使用，以其不需耗用重電，而可使用一般電源插座， 且可使冷暖氣機變得輕薄而且方便移動，又因沒有滴水之 憂慮，沒有噪音之困擾，而且體積輕薄，因而裝設於一方 便移動之機體内，即可到處移動，使冷氣或暖氣得以隨處 藝 生成，增進冷氣或暖氣之使用效果，為一前所未見具有新 - 彳員性與革叩性’合於新型專利要件之創作。 ； 【實施方式】 本創作之構造使用及其功能特點，依據附圖所示之最佳 實施例，進一步更詳細說明如下： 如第-圖及第二目所示’本創作移動式冷暖氣機係採用 可以節省用電，-般稱為熱電致冷晶片或半導體溫差致冷 晶片（Th_〇electric cooling Chip)，主要包含有熱電致冷 晶片1、吸熱片或冷卻裝置2、冷熱導管3、鰭片4、溫控 6 M276964 器5及風扇6等主要構件所構成，該等構件係裝設在一方 便移動的機體7内，而形成為移動式冷暖氣機。以冷氣為 例，其係以熱電致冷晶片1處理產生冷能，利用冷熱導管 3傳導傳導至鰭片4將冷能儲存，而以溫控器5使用界面 所設置之按键51來控制所需之恆溫、生溫或降溫，然後 再藉由風扇6之吹送，將冷氣自機體7之冷氣吹出口 71 吹出以供使用，且可隨時隨地方便到處移動，以增進冷氣 _ 之使用效果。 至於該熱電致冷晶片為處理以產生冷能之同時也會有熱 能產生，此時設置於晶片旁邊之吸熱片或冷卻裝置即可隨 時將該熱能加以吸收或排除，而使冷暖氣機既沒有排水之 困擾，也無排熱之問題。 前述熱電致冷晶片或半導體溫差致冷晶片 (Thermoelectric Cooling Chip)之處理，在事實上可產生冷 能，也可產生熱能，其冷、熱溫度，可從-5°C到85°C之程 φ 度，因此，可藉由溫控器之按鍵51隨心所欲地調整來控 ， 制所需之溫度。 而以暖氣為例，其係依照同樣程序，由熱電致冷晶片3 處理產生熱能，經由超導管4無障礙地傳輸，再經由鳍片 5將該熱能加以儲存，而以溫控器6來控制所需之恆溫或 升降溫，然後藉由風扇7將之吹送輸出成為暖氣。 綜上所述，本創作移動式冷暖氣機，係一種以熱電致冷 晶片或半導體溫差致冷晶片（Thermoelectric Cooling Chip) 的處理可產生冷或熱，而不必使用壓縮機與冷媒，即可獲 7 M276964 得所需要之冷氣或暖氣，而其將冷暖氣機整體安裝在一方 便移動之機體内，由於其熱電致冷晶片的處理可產生冷或 熱的作用，及其吸熱片或冷卻裝置可將熱電致冷晶片產生 冷時所生熱氣加以吸收或排除之作用，使冷暖氣機沒有排 水與排熱等問題，而且因為省電而使用一般電源插座即 可’於是得以隨處移動，隨時供應冷氣，而其免去壓縮機 之尽重體積與冷媒之複雜官線配件等，使產品變得輕薄而 且移動容易，其構造為前所未見，誠為一革命性之創作。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作冷暖氣機之外觀示意圖； 第二圖為本創作冷暖氣機之構造示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 -熱電致冷晶片 2 -吸熱片或冷卻裝置 3 -冷熱導管 4 一籍片 5 -溫控 6 -風扇 7 -機體 51 -按鍵 71 -冷氣吹出口[Previous technology] Air-conditioning heaters have become an indispensable electrical appliance for people to cool off or keep warm. Πσ driving and heating machines are mostly installed on windows or walls, mainly because of the main structure of Compressors and refrigerants, but the installation position is limited due to power consumption, heat and drainage issues, and adding two to the operation ^ will produce a policy sound and its large volume and weight, that is, it cannot be made easy. The traditional air conditioner is installed or moved everywhere. Although the current = evening direction or separate type air conditioner is used to make the air conditioner or heating air outlet more 2 and safer, the disadvantage of not being able to move everywhere is true. Existence, the total cost of air-conditioning and heating equipment has not completely replaced the role of traditional electric fans. Moving heart but moving ’electric wind_ Moving cold and warm and light and convenient [New content] Become the main creative motivation of this case. With the purpose, in order to solve the aforesaid traditional cooling and heating machine that cannot be easily installed with gas: Weiyun Temple, we provide a mobile cooling and heating machine. This type of cooling and heating machine uses thermoelectric cooling chips or semiconductor temperature difference cooling chips 5 M276964 ( Thermoelectric Cooling Chip) replaces traditional refrigerants and compressors, and is mainly composed of thermoelectric cooling chips, heat sinks or cooling devices, super ducts, fins, thermostats and fans. In terms of cold air, it generates cold energy through the processing of thermoelectric cooling chips, which is transmitted without obstacles through superconductors, and then stores the cold energy through fins, and is controlled by the buttons on the thermostat's interface. The required constant temperature and heating or cooling, and then blow out the cold air through the fan. On the other hand, since thermoelectric cooling chip processing can also generate heat energy, according to the same procedure, it can also send heating. As for the thermal energy generated by the electric cooling chip due to the generation of cold energy, it can be absorbed or eliminated by the heat sink or cooling device, so that the air conditioner does not have to emit hot air and cooling water, and will not cause environmental pollution. Because this type of air conditioner abandons the use of traditional compressors and refrigerants, it does not require heavy power, and can use general power outlets. It can make the air conditioner thin and light and easy to move, and there is no worry about dripping water. There is no trouble of noise, and it is light and thin, so it is installed in a convenient moving body, and can be moved around, so that air-conditioning or heating can be generated with the art, and the use of air-conditioning or heating is improved. It is new and unprecedented. -The characteristics of "membership and leatherwork" are combined with the creation of new patent elements. [Embodiment] The construction and use of this creation and its functional characteristics will be described in more detail in accordance with the preferred embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings: As shown in the first figure and the second item, 'this creation mobile cooling and heating machine It can save electricity, generally called thermoelectric cooling chip or semiconductor temperature difference cooling chip (Th_〇electric cooling Chip), which mainly includes thermoelectric cooling chip 1, heat sink or cooling device 2, cold and heat pipe 3, The fins 4, temperature control 6 M276964 5 and fan 6 are composed of main components, which are installed in a mobile body 7 which is convenient to move and formed into a mobile air-conditioning unit. Taking cold air as an example, it uses the thermoelectric cooling chip 1 to generate cold energy. It uses the hot and cold pipes 3 to conduct conduction to the fins 4 to store cold energy. The thermostat 5 uses the buttons 51 set on the interface to control the required Constant temperature, temperature, or temperature, and then blow out the cold air from the cold air outlet 71 of the body 7 by the blow of the fan 6 for use. It can be easily moved around anytime and anywhere to improve the use of cold air. As for the thermoelectric cooling wafer, which is processed to generate cold energy, heat energy is also generated. At this time, a heat absorbing sheet or a cooling device arranged beside the wafer can absorb or remove the heat energy at any time, so that the cooling and heating machine has no There is no problem of drainage and no problem of heat removal. The processing of the aforementioned thermoelectric cooling chip or semiconductor temperature difference cooling chip (Thermoelectric Cooling Chip) can actually generate cold energy or heat energy, and its cold and hot temperatures can range from -5 ° C to 85 ° C. φ degree. Therefore, the button 51 of the thermostat can be adjusted as desired to control the desired temperature. Taking heating as an example, according to the same procedure, the thermal energy generated by the thermoelectric cooling chip 3 is processed, transmitted through the superconducting tube 4 without obstacles, and then the thermal energy is stored through the fins 5, and controlled by the thermostat 6 The required constant temperature or temperature is then blown out by the fan 7 to become heating. In summary, this creative mobile cooling and heating machine is a type of thermoelectric cooling chip or semiconductor electric cooling chip (Thermoelectric Cooling Chip) processing can generate cold or heat, without using a compressor and refrigerant, you can get 7 M276964 obtains the required air conditioner or heater, and it installs the air conditioner and heater as a whole in a convenient mobile body. Due to the processing of its thermoelectric cooling chip, it can generate cold or heat, and its heat sink or cooling device can The function of absorbing or eliminating the heat generated when the thermoelectric cooling chip is cold makes the cooling and heating machine have no problems such as drainage and heat dissipation, and it can be used by ordinary power sockets because of power saving. And it eliminates the heavy volume of the compressor and the complicated official line accessories of the refrigerant, which makes the product thin and easy to move. Its structure is unprecedented, and it is a revolutionary creation. [Schematic description] The first picture shows the appearance of the creative air-conditioning unit; the second picture shows the structure of the creative air-conditioning unit. [Description of main component symbols] 1-Thermoelectric cooling chip 2-Heat absorbing sheet or cooling device 3-Hot and cold duct 4 One piece 5-Temperature control 6-Fan 7-Body 51-Button 71-Cooling air outlet