KR200204571Y1 - Airconditioner with thermo electric module - Google Patents

Airconditioner with thermo electric module Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200204571Y1
KR200204571Y1 KR2020000019519U KR20000019519U KR200204571Y1 KR 200204571 Y1 KR200204571 Y1 KR 200204571Y1 KR 2020000019519 U KR2020000019519 U KR 2020000019519U KR 20000019519 U KR20000019519 U KR 20000019519U KR 200204571 Y1 KR200204571 Y1 KR 200204571Y1
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South Korea
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kit
heat conduction
water cooling
thermoelectric element
air conditioner
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KR2020000019519U
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Korean (ko)
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제동국
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주식회사한 맥
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0042Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect

Abstract

유입되는 공기를 냉각시켜 배출하는 에어컨에 관한 것으로, 전후가 개방된 사각 통형의 열전도성이 우수한 전도체(12) 내주에 냉각핀(14)이 격자형으로 부착되어 전/후가 통풍되는 열전도킷트(10)와, 축에 수평인 날개(22)가 다수개 부착되어 상기 열전도킷트(10)의 후방에 수평으로 부착되어 외기를 열전도킷트(10)내를 통과하여 배출시키는 플로우팬(20)과, 상기 열전도킷트(10)의 일면과 밀착설치되며 입력되는 전류의 극성에 따라 일측면은 발열부로 타측면은 흡열부가 되는 다수개의 열전소자(30)와, 전도성이 우수한 금속체 내부에 유로가 형성되어 열전소자(30)의 타측에 밀착설치되는 수냉킷트(40)와, 상기 수냉킷트(40)의 유입/유출구(42)(44)와 라디에이터 튜브(52)로 연결되어 수냉킷트(40)로부터 배출된 냉각수(물과 청관제 및 부동액이 혼합된 액체)를 냉각시켜 수냉킷트(40)로 환원시키는 라디에이터(50)로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 열전소자를 이용한 온풍기 겸용 에어컨을 제공함으로써, 에어컨의 부피를 감소시키고, 휴대가 가능하며, 이동식으로 사용할 수 있고, 우수한 열효율과, 소음이 없어지고, CFC를 쓰지 않음으로서 환경을 보호하게 되는 것이다.The present invention relates to an air conditioner that cools and discharges incoming air. A heat conduction kit is formed in which a cooling fin 14 is attached to the inner circumference of a conductor 12 having excellent thermal conductivity in a rectangular cylindrical shape having a front and rear opening and is ventilated before and after. 10) and a flow fan 20 having a plurality of wings 22 horizontally attached to the shaft to be horizontally attached to the rear of the heat conduction kit 10 to discharge outside air through the heat conduction kit 10; The heat conduction kit 10 is installed in close contact with one surface of the plurality of thermoelectric elements 30, one side of which is a heat generating portion and the other side of the heat absorbing portion according to the polarity of the input current, and a flow path is formed inside the metal body having excellent conductivity. It is connected to the water cooling kit 40 closely installed on the other side of the thermoelectric element 30, the inlet / outlet 42, 44 and the radiator tube 52 of the water cooling kit 40 is discharged from the water cooling kit 40 Chilled water (liquid mixed with water and cleansing agents and antifreeze) By providing a hot air dual-use air conditioner using a thermoelectric element, characterized in that consisting of a radiator 50 to reduce the water cooling kit 40 by reducing the volume of the air conditioner, portable, can be used mobile, excellent Thermal efficiency, noise is eliminated, and the CFC is used to protect the environment.

Description

열전소자를 이용한 온풍기 겸용 에어컨{Airconditioner with thermo electric module}Air conditioner with thermoelectric element {Airconditioner with thermo electric module}

본 고안은 온풍기 겸용 에어컨에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 열전소자와 플로우팬과 라디에이터와 연결된 수냉킷트및 격자형 열전도킷트로 구성되어 부피가 최소화되고 열효율이 향상되는 열전소자를 이용한 온풍기 겸용 에어컨에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an air conditioner combined with a hot air blower, and more particularly, to a hot air combined air conditioner using a thermoelectric element having a thermoelectric element, a water cooling kit connected to a flow fan and a radiator, and a lattice type heat conduction kit to minimize the volume and improve thermal efficiency. will be.

일반적으로, 여름과 같이 더운 날씨에 실내기를 냉각시키기 위하여 사용되는 에어컨은 냉매를 이용한 것으로, 이와 같은 냉매를 이용한 에어컨은 냉매가스를 응축과 증발을 포함하는 소정의 순환경로를 순환시켜 이 순환과정에서 발생된 냉매가스의 증발잠열을 이용하여 냉풍을 실시하고 있으며, 이에 따라 냉매를 응축시키기 위한 응축기가 필요하므로, 소음이 커서 사용자에게 불쾌감을 주는 문제점이 있었으며, 냉매를 이용하므로 환경오염을 유발하게 되고, 더욱이 부피가 크기 때문에 이동 및 설치가 어려운 문제점이 있었다.In general, an air conditioner used to cool an indoor unit in a hot weather such as summer uses a refrigerant, and the air conditioner using such a refrigerant circulates a predetermined circulation path including condensation and evaporation of refrigerant gas in this circulation process. The cold air is carried out by using the latent heat of evaporation of the generated refrigerant gas, and thus a condenser for condensing the refrigerant is required. Therefore, there is a problem that the user is uncomfortable because the noise is large, and environmental pollution is caused by using the refrigerant. In addition, there was a problem that it is difficult to move and install because of its bulky size.

상기한 바와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 본 고안의 목적은 격자형 냉각핀이 부착되어 전/후가 통풍되는 열전도킷트에 열전소자를 밀착시키고, 열전소자상부에는 라디에이터와 연결된 수냉킷트를 부착하며, 열전도킷트의 후방에 플로우팬을 부착하여, 플로우팬의 공기가 냉각핀을 거치면서 냉각되어 토출되도록 함으로써, 부피가 작으면서 냉각효율이 뛰어난 열전소자를 이용한 온풍기 겸용 에어컨을 제공하는 데 있다.An object of the present invention for solving the problems as described above is to adhere the thermoelectric element to the heat conduction kit that is attached to the grid cooling fins before and after the ventilation, the upper part of the thermoelectric element is attached to the water cooling kit connected to the radiator, heat conduction A flow fan is attached to the rear of the kit, and the air of the flow fan is cooled and discharged while passing through the cooling fin, thereby providing a hot air combined air conditioner using a thermoelectric element having a small volume and excellent cooling efficiency.

도 1은 본 고안에 따른 열전소자를 이용한 온풍기 겸용 에어컨을 나타내는 사시도1 is a perspective view showing a combined air-conditioner using a thermoelectric element according to the present invention

도 2는 본 고안에 따른 온풍기 겸용 에어컨의 구성을 나타내는 분리 사시도Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the air conditioner combined air conditioner according to the present invention

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

10 : 열전도킷트 14 : 냉각핀10: heat conduction kit 14: cooling fin

20 : 플로우팬 22 : 날개20: flow fan 22: wings

30 : 열전소자 40 : 수냉킷트30: thermoelectric element 40: water cooling kit

50 : 라디에이터50: radiator

이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안의 실시 예를 하기에서 첨부된 도면 도 1및 도 2를 참조하여 보다 상세하게 살펴본다.An embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, FIGS. 1 and 2.

도 1은 본 고안에 따른 열전소자를 이용한 온풍기 겸용 에어컨을 나타내는 사시도이고, 도 2는 상기 열전소자를 이용한 온풍기 겸용 에어컨의 구성을 나타내는 분리사시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a hot air combined air conditioner using a thermoelectric element according to the present invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of a hot air combined air conditioner using the thermoelectric element.

본 고안에 따른 열전소자를 이용한 온풍기 겸용 에어컨은 전후가 개방된 사각 통형의 열전도성이 우수한 전도체(12) 내주에 냉각핀(14)이 격자형으로 부착되어 전/후가 통풍되는 열전도킷트(10)와, 축에 수평인 날개(22)가 다수개 부착되어 상기 열전도킷트(10)의 후방에 수평으로 부착되어 외기를 열전도킷트(10)내를 통과하여 배출시키는 플로우팬(flow fan ; 20)과, 상기 열전도킷트(10)의 일면과 밀착설치되며 입력되는 전류의 극성에 따라 일측면은 발열부로 타측면은 흡열부가 되는 다수개의 열전소자(30)와, 전도성이 우수한 금속체 내부에 액체가 흐르는 유로가 형성되어 열전소자(30)의 타측에 밀착설치되는 수냉킷트(40)와, 상기 수냉킷트(40)의 유입/유출구(42)(44)와 라디에이터 튜브(52)로 연결되어 수냉킷트(40)로부터 배출된 냉각수(물과 청관제 및 부동액이 혼합된 액체)를 냉각시켜 수냉킷트(40)로 환원시키는 라디에이터(50)로 구성된다.In the air conditioner combined air heater using the thermoelectric element according to the present invention is a heat conduction kit (10) in which the cooling fins (14) are attached to the inner circumference of the conductor (12) having excellent heat conductivity of the front and rear of the rectangular tube shape in a lattice shape and ventilated before and after (10). And a plurality of vanes 22 horizontally attached to the shaft and horizontally attached to the rear of the heat conduction kit 10 to discharge outside air through the heat conduction kit 10. And, in close contact with one surface of the heat conduction kit 10 and according to the polarity of the input current, one side is a heat generating portion, the other side is a heat absorbing portion a plurality of thermoelectric elements 30 and the liquid inside the excellent metal body A flow path is formed to be connected to the water cooling kit 40 closely installed on the other side of the thermoelectric element 30, and the inlet / outlet 42 and 44 of the water cooling kit 40 and the radiator tube 52 are connected to the water cooling kit. Cooling water discharged from (40) (water and cleansing agents and antifreeze And a radiator 50 for cooling the mixed liquid) to reduce the water to the water cooling kit 40.

한편, 상기한 구성에서 열전소자(30)를 제어하고, 냉각핀(14)을 통과하는 공기의 온도를 조절하는 구성은 해당업자라면 누구나 용이하게 실시가능하고 에어컨에서는 가장 기본적인 구성이므로 그 상세한 설명 및 도시는 생략한다.On the other hand, the configuration to control the thermoelectric element 30 in the above configuration, and to control the temperature of the air passing through the cooling fins 14 can be easily carried out by those skilled in the art and the detailed description of the air conditioner because it is the most basic configuration and Illustration is omitted.

상기한 바와 같이 구성된 본 고안에 따른 열전소자를 이용한 온풍기 겸용 에어컨의 동작예를 하기에서 보다 상세하게 살펴보되, 본 고안의 실시 예에서는 에어컨으로 사용될 경우의 실시 예를 살펴보며, 온풍기로 사용할 경우에는 열전소자로 공급되는 전원의 극성만 바꾸어주면 된다.Looking at the operation example of the air conditioner combined air heater using the thermoelectric element according to the present invention configured as described above in more detail, in the embodiment of the present invention looks at the embodiment when used as an air conditioner, You only need to change the polarity of the power supplied to the thermoelectric element.

우선, 플로우팬(20)과 열전소자(30)로 전원을 공급하면 열전소자(30)의 일측면은 흡열부로 타측면은 발열부로 되는데 이때 흡열부는 열전도킷트(10)가 설치된 면이고 발열부는 수냉킷트(40)가 부착된 면이 된다.First, when power is supplied to the flow fan 20 and the thermoelectric element 30, one side of the thermoelectric element 30 is an endothermic portion and the other side is a heat generating portion. At this time, the endothermic portion is the surface on which the heat conduction kit 10 is installed and the heat generating portion is water cooled. It becomes the surface to which the kit 40 was attached.

이와 같이 플로우팬(20)과 열전소자(30)에 전원을 공급하면 열전소자(30)의 흡열부에 밀착설치된 열전도킷트(10)는 자체의 열을 열전소자(30)에 빼앗기면서 냉각되고, 플로우팬(20)에의하여 열전도킷트(10)내부로 유입된 외기는 열전도킷트(10)의 냉각핀(14)을 거치면서 열을 빼앗기게 되어 열전도킷트(10)를 통과할 때에는 냉기가 된다.When the power is supplied to the flow fan 20 and the thermoelectric element 30 as described above, the heat conduction kit 10 installed in close contact with the heat absorbing portion of the thermoelectric element 30 is cooled while losing its heat to the thermoelectric element 30. The outside air introduced into the heat conduction kit 10 by the flow fan 20 is deprived of heat while passing through the cooling fins 14 of the heat conduction kit 10 and becomes cold when passing through the heat conduction kit 10.

그리고, 상기한 바와 같은 냉기 배출 과정에서 열전소자(30)의 발열부로부터 발생되는 열은 수냉킷트(40)에 의하여 냉각되는데, 상기 열전소자(30)의 발열부로부터 수냉킷트(40)로 전도된 열은 수냉킷트(40)내를 흐르는 냉각수가 흡수하여 라디에이터(50)로 가서 냉각된 후 다시 수냉킷트(40)로 들어오게 되므로, 수냉킷트(40)는 열전소자(30)의 열을 효율적으로 냉각시킬 수 있게 되는 것이다.In addition, the heat generated from the heat generating portion of the thermoelectric element 30 is cooled by the water cooling kit 40 in the cold air discharge process as described above, and is conducted from the heat generating portion of the thermoelectric element 30 to the water cooling kit 40. Since the heat is absorbed by the cooling water flowing in the water cooling kit 40, the radiator 50 goes to the radiator 50 to be cooled, and then enters the water cooling kit 40 again, the water cooling kit 40 efficiently heats the thermoelectric element 30. It will be able to cool.

따라서, 본 고안에 의하면 라디에이터와 연결된 수냉킷트를 사용하여 열전소자의 열을 냉각시키므로 열효율이 우수하고, 냉매를 사용하지 않으므로 환경보호의 효과가 있으며, 열전소자를 사용하므로 부피가 적어서 이동 및 설치가 간편하고, 플로우팬을 사용하므로 소음이 거의 발생하지 않게됨과 아울러 라디에이터튜브를 사용하므로 튜브가 접히는 일이 없어서 튜브의 파손이 방지되는 효과가 있다.Therefore, according to the present invention, since the heat of the thermoelectric element is cooled by using a water cooling kit connected to the radiator, the thermal efficiency is excellent, and since the refrigerant is not used, there is an effect of protecting the environment. It is simple, and the noise is almost never generated by using the flow fan, and the radiator tube is used so that the tube is not folded and thus the tube is prevented from being damaged.

Claims (1)

유입되는 공기를 냉각시켜 배출하는 에어컨에 있어서,In the air conditioner to cool the incoming air discharged 전후가 개방된 사각 통형의 열전도성이 우수한 전도체(12) 내주에 냉각핀(14)이 격자형으로 부착되어 전/후가 통풍되는 열전도킷트(10)와;A heat conduction kit 10 in which the cooling fins 14 are attached to the inner circumference of the conductor 12 having excellent heat conductivity in a square tube shape having a front and back opening in a lattice shape, and the front and back are ventilated; 축에 수평인 날개(22)가 다수개 부착되어 상기 열전도킷트(10)의 후방에 수평으로 부착되어 외기를 열전도킷트(10)내를 통과하여 배출시키는 플로우팬(20)과;A flow fan (20) attached to the rear of the heat conduction kit (10) with a plurality of vanes (22) horizontally attached to the shaft to discharge the outside air through the heat conduction kit (10); 상기 열전도킷트(10)의 일면과 밀착설치되며 입력되는 전류의 극성에 따라 일측면은 발열부로 타측면은 흡열부가 되는 다수개의 열전소자(30)와;A plurality of thermoelectric elements 30 which are installed in close contact with one surface of the thermal conductive kit 10 and whose one side is a heat generating portion and the other side is an endothermic portion according to the polarity of the input current; 전도성이 우수한 금속체 내부에 유로가 형성되어 열전소자(30)의 타측에 밀착설치되는 수냉킷트(40)와;A water cooling kit 40 formed in close contact with the other side of the thermoelectric element 30 by forming a flow path inside the metal having excellent conductivity; 상기 수냉킷트(40)의 유입/유출구(42)(44)와 라디에이터 튜브(52)로 연결되어 수냉킷트(40)로부터 배출된 냉각수(물과 청관제 및 부동액이 혼합된 액체)를 냉각시켜 수냉킷트(40)로 환원시키는 라디에이터(50)로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 열전소자를 이용한 온풍기 겸용 에어컨.It is connected to the inlet / outlet 42 and 44 of the water cooling kit 40 and the radiator tube 52 to cool the cooling water discharged from the water cooling kit 40 (liquid mixed with water and a cleansing agent and an antifreeze). Hot air combined use air conditioner using a thermoelectric element, characterized in that consisting of a radiator 50 for reducing to 40.
KR2020000019519U 2000-07-07 2000-07-07 Airconditioner with thermo electric module KR200204571Y1 (en)

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KR2020000019519U KR200204571Y1 (en) 2000-07-07 2000-07-07 Airconditioner with thermo electric module

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040045667A (en) * 2002-11-25 2004-06-02 유홍식 Air-conditioner utilized by thermo-electrical module
KR102082243B1 (en) 2019-07-22 2020-02-27 주식회사 성하에너지 Thermoelement heat exchange module
KR102451040B1 (en) 2021-04-19 2022-10-06 김창우 Thermoelement heat exchange module

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040045667A (en) * 2002-11-25 2004-06-02 유홍식 Air-conditioner utilized by thermo-electrical module
KR102082243B1 (en) 2019-07-22 2020-02-27 주식회사 성하에너지 Thermoelement heat exchange module
WO2021015486A1 (en) 2019-07-22 2021-01-28 주식회사 성하에너지 Thermoelement heat exchange module
KR102451040B1 (en) 2021-04-19 2022-10-06 김창우 Thermoelement heat exchange module

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