M273209 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作主要係為提供一種誘蟲捕捉裝置，更詳而言之，特別係指一種 利用顏色、氣味、燈光將昆蟲誘集捕殺，降低農民之防治成本及農藥的濫 用，進而維護消費者的健康。 【先前技術】M273209 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation is mainly to provide an insect trapping device, and more specifically, it refers to a method of trapping and killing insects by using color, odor, and light to reduce farmers' Prevent costs and abuse of pesticides to protect consumer health. [Prior art]
按，現今的社會環保、養生之意識抬頭，故民眾相偕購買有機產品， 故有機蔬菜因而為大眾所接受，因其強調不喷灑任何農藥，確保大眾的健 康’但昆蟲喜愛啃蝕蔬菜，故如何防止蔬菜不讓昆蟲啃蝕及相對的減少農 藥之使用，以免易造成害蟲抗藥性、破壞環境生態及農藥殘留蔬果危害大 眾健康等後遺症是一項重要的研究課題，現今如第一圖所示，係為習知之 示意圖，乃利用市售之捕蚊燈之想法所創作而生，其捕蟲燈1之構造為在 周面設有排風口之底座ίο上係跨上一架固有馬達110之中座框η，而馬 達輸出軸111於中座框11内係組接一風扇12,且中座框11頂部利用數根 支架13連組設一頂蓋14,而其支架13並固定數個折射板130,又支架13 間鉤架一日光燈管15，使日光燈管15與馬達110均連組於頂蓋14内之電 源裝置16,而底座1〇之底部亦可固定一捕網I?，當昆蟲因燈光而在周圍 環繞時’係利用向下排風之風扇12將昆蟲吸進捕網17内。 由上述可知，習知具有以下之缺點· 1.捕蟲燈1之頂蓋為一平面，其燈光無法全面性之照射，故需要折射板加 以配合。 2·捕蟲燈1之燈管為普通之白色燈管或黃色燈管，白天太陽光之照射絕對 比燈管之亮度還要明亮，而晚上其白色或黃色之燈管亦也無法達到誘集 之功效。 3.捕蟲燈1其轉動之馬達為傳統式，故容易發熱而使頂蓋變形不耐久。 4·捕蟲燈1其因底座上下端一樣大，故當風扇將蚊蟲吸進捕網内時，很容 易使存活之蚊蟲由風扇之空隙逃出。 5 M273209 綜上可知，雖然習知之捕蚊燈之構造雖然可運用在捕殺農田間之某些 害蟲但其無氣味吸引，又外觀顏色為藍色，無法吸引各式之害蟲，因而效 果不彰’害蟲還是會啃食蔬菜，實際仍造成農民極大之不便。 本案創作人從事各項相關產品之開發與研究多年，且對於相關器具構 造上的優、缺點有相當程度的了解，由前述分析得知，習知之捕蚊燈還是 無法捕殺農田間之害蟲，有鑒於此，本案創作人逐針對以上之缺失而進行 研究改良，希望能研發出一種更為實用之誘蟲機之構造。 【新型内容】 即，本創作之主要目的在於提供一種利用昆蟲對顏色、氣味、燈光之 敏感度’將昆蟲誘集捕殺，降低農民之防治成本及農藥的濫用，進而維護 消費者的健康之誘蟲捕捉裝置。 依據上述之目的，本創作所述的誘蟲捕捉裝置，其主要包含有頂座並 利用支柱架和喷嘴相連接固定，其噴嘴周緣適當處有相對稱的固定孔，並 用來嵌固固定輸出軸和驅動輸出軸之變壓器的支架，而輸出軸係組接一風 扇葉片’並在支架適當處裝置一器皿，器皿裝置之内容物可誘集各式之昆 蟲，而頂座中空之内部可卡制一固定架並於底部黏貼一反光板，且固定架 亦將電路基板卡制其中，並於固定架之適當處架設一發光元件，而電路基 板延伸有輸出線，其分別連接發光元件和喷嘴支架上之輸出軸並使輸出轴 之風扇葉片轉動，而電路基板之主要作用在於為其穩定輸入至發光元件的 電壓/電流，其為保護發光元件不易損壞，另在頂座之外緣裝置開關，控 制發光元件之啟閉，由上述可知本創作利用昆蟲對氣味、顏色、之敏感度 將害蟲加以誘集捕殺，錢其誘蟲機之外觀為冑色，κ能更有效將害蟲 誘集捕殺，完全降低農民喷灑農藥的濫用，使消費者吃的健康安心，並確 保完全不會造成消費者的負擔。 緣是，本創作所述的誘蟲捕捉裝置，其主要特徵包含有喷嘴：係為中 空並呈穿透之態樣，其嘴嘴周緣有相對稱的固定孔並用來嵌固固定輸出 軸和驅動輸出軸之變壓器的支架，支架適當處固接—器皿，器皿裝置之内 容物可誘集各式之見蟲，而輸出軸係組接—風扇葉，並在喷嘴上端周緣適 皆處穿没數個孔口，而喷嘴之下端固套—細網，其細網可將各式之昆蟲網 M273209According to the current social awareness of environmental protection and health, people are buying organic products, so organic vegetables are accepted by the public, because they emphasize not to spray any pesticides to ensure the health of the public, but insects love to eat vegetables. Therefore, how to prevent vegetables from being eroded by insects and to reduce the use of pesticides, so as to avoid the sequelae of pest resistance, environmental damage, pesticide residues, fruits and vegetables, endangering public health, etc. is an important research topic. The illustration is a conventional schematic diagram, created by using the idea of a commercially available mosquito trap. The structure of the insect trap 1 is a base with an air outlet on the periphery. The upper straddle a unique motor 110. The middle seat frame η, and the motor output shaft 111 is connected to a fan 12 in the middle seat frame 11, and the top of the middle seat frame 11 uses a plurality of brackets 13 to form a top cover 14, and the bracket 13 is fixed to the number A refraction plate 130 and 13 brackets support a daylight tube 15 so that the fluorescent tube 15 and the motor 110 are connected to the power supply device 16 in the top cover 14, and a catch net I can be fixed to the bottom of the base 10. When insects due to light In the surroundings', insects are sucked into the catching net 17 by the exhaust fan 12 downward. From the above, it is known that the conventional method has the following disadvantages: 1. The top cover of the insect catching lamp 1 is flat, and its light cannot be fully illuminated, so a refractive plate is required to cooperate. 2. The lamp tube of insect trapping lamp 1 is ordinary white tube or yellow tube. The sunlight is definitely brighter than the tube's brightness during the day, and its white or yellow tube cannot reach the trap at night. Effect. 3. The insect catching lamp 1 has a traditional motor, so it is easy to generate heat and deform the top cover. 4. The insect trapping lamp 1 is the same size as the upper and lower ends of the base. Therefore, when the fan sucks mosquitoes into the net, it is easy for the living mosquitoes to escape through the gap of the fan. 5 M273209 In summary, although the structure of the conventional mosquito lamp can be used to kill certain pests in the farmland, it has no odor attraction, and the appearance color is blue, which cannot attract all kinds of pests, so the effect is not outstanding. ' Pests still eat vegetables, which actually causes great inconvenience to farmers. The creator of this case has been engaged in the development and research of various related products for many years, and has a considerable degree of understanding of the advantages and disadvantages of the related device structure. According to the foregoing analysis, it is known that the conventional mosquito traps are still unable to kill pests in farmland. In view of this, the creators of this case have made research and improvement in response to the above defects, hoping to develop a more practical structure of the trap. [New content] That is, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a way to use insects 'sensitivity to colors, odors, and lights to trap and kill insects, reduce farmers' control costs and abuse of pesticides, and then maintain the health of consumers. Insect trapping device. According to the above purpose, the trap attracting device described in this creation mainly includes a top seat, which is connected and fixed by using a pillar frame and a nozzle, and the periphery of the nozzle is appropriately provided with a corresponding fixing hole, which is used to embed and fix the output shaft. And the support of the transformer driving the output shaft, and the output shaft is connected with a fan blade 'and a vessel is installed at the appropriate place of the support. The contents of the vessel device can attract various insects, and the hollow inside of the top seat can be clamped. A fixing frame is attached with a reflective plate at the bottom, and the fixing frame also clamps the circuit substrate therein, and a light emitting element is set at an appropriate place of the fixing frame, and the circuit substrate is extended with an output line, which is respectively connected to the light emitting element and the nozzle holder. The main output of the circuit board is to stabilize the voltage / current input to the light-emitting element. It is to protect the light-emitting element from being easily damaged, and a switch is installed on the outer edge of the top seat. Control the opening and closing of light-emitting elements. From the above, we know that this creation uses insects' odor, color, and sensitivity to trap and kill pests. Qian Qi Appearance of worm machine to helmet color, κ can be more effective pest trap hunting, farmers spraying pesticides completely reduce abuse, so that consumers eat healthy peace of mind and ensure that will not burden consumers. The reason is that the main feature of the insect trapping device described in this creation includes a nozzle: it is hollow and penetrates, and the periphery of the mouth and mouth has symmetrical fixing holes for fixing and fixing the output shaft and the drive. The support of the transformer of the output shaft, the support is fixed at appropriate places-the contents of the vessel and the device of the device can attract all kinds of insects, and the output shaft system is connected-the fan blades, and it can be worn everywhere on the upper edge of the nozzle. Holes, and the lower end of the nozzle is fixed-a fine mesh. The fine mesh can hold various insect nets M273209
羅其中，另，其支架亦可直接和喷嘴相連接形成一體成型之態樣，使固定 輸出抽和驅動輸出轴之變壓器更有效嵌固其中；頂座：係為圓狐狀之態 樣，且在圓弧端緣之適當處穿設有孔口並利用固接元件固定支柱架，而支 枉架之另一端亦利用固接元件固定在喷嘴之孔口上與喷嘴相連接，而頂座 中空之内部可卡制一固定架並於底部黏貼一反光體，其反光體為銘羯紙為 最佳，且固定架可將電路基板裝置其中，並於固定架之適當處架設一發光 元件，其電路基板並延伸有輸出線，可分別連接發光元件和喷嘴支架上之 輸出軸使驅動輸出軸之風扇葉片轉動，而其發光元件係為紫外線燈管為最 佳’另’電路基板之作用為穩定輸入至發光元件的電壓/電流，避免使發 光元件太大之電壓/電流而内部之造成損壞，其並在頂座之外緣裝置開關 控制發光元件之啟閉和電路基板之作動。 【實施方式】 為對於本創作之目的、功效及構造、特徵，有更詳盡明確的了解， 茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖示說明如后·· S月參閱第一、二圖所示’其為本創作之立體圖、組合圖。 由圖可知，本創作所述的誘蟲捕捉裝置3其主要包含有頂座30 並利用支柱架31和喷嘴32相連接固定； 由圖可知，噴嘴32係為中空並呈穿透之態樣，其喷嘴犯亦呈現 • 圓柱狀，且喷嘴32周緣有相對稱的固定孔320，並用來嵌固固定輸出 軸321和驅動輸出軸321之變壓器322的支架323，支架323適當處固 接-器皿33,器瓜33裝置之内容物可誘集各式之昆蟲，其内容物可為 異硫氰酸丙烯脂或克蠅、甲基丁香油及昆蟲費洛蒙等氣味化合物形成 的液體或固體之態樣，且尤以異硫氰酸㈣脂做成的液態或固態者内 容物為最佳，而輸出軸321係固接風扇葉片321〇，並在喷嘴犯上端周 緣適當處穿設數個孔口 324,而喷嘴32之下端固套一細網％，其細網 34可將各式之昆蟲網羅其中且不易掙脫，另其支架323更可直接和喷 嘴32相連接形成-體成型之態樣，使固定輸出軸321和驅動輸出轴321 之變壓器322更有效嵌固其中； 頂座30 HSI弧狀之態樣，且在圓弧端緣之適當處穿設有孔口 7 M273209 300，並利用固接元件301固定支柱架31，而支柱架31之另一端亦利 用固接元件301固定在喷嘴32之孔口 324上，使頂座30和喷嘴32藉 由支柱架31相連接，而頂座30中空之内部可卡制一固定架35並於底 部黏貼一反光體36 ,其反光體36為鋁箔紙為最佳，且固定架可將 電路基板37裝置其中，並於固定架35之適當處架設一發光元件38, 而其電路基板37並延伸有輸出線370，可分別連接發光元件38和喷嘴 32支架323上之輸出軸321,使之驅動輸出軸321之風扇葉片321〇轉 動，而其發光元件38係為紫外線燈管為最佳，另，電路基板37之作 用為穩定輸入至發光元件38的電壓/電流，使發光元件38不因脈衝 過大而造成損毀，並在頂座30之外緣裝置開關39控制發光元件38 之啟閉和電路基板37之作動。 其動作為當白天時因不需使用發光元件38時，故可利用開關39 將其發光元件38關閉，輸出軸321之風扇葉片321〇需24小時持續 運轉，而當黑夜來臨亦需將發光元件38開啟時更因固定架35底部黏 貼一反光體36，使因更加強折射效果，而開關39亦可控制發光元件 3 8之強弱’故為兩段式最佳之控制狀態； 由圖可知，當害蟲受到顏色、氣味而誘集時，其利用喷嘴32固 定往下送風之風扇葉片3210,將害蟲吸入細網34内不讓其從隙縫飛 出，且因驅動輸出軸321使風扇葉片3210轉動的為一變壓器322,使 其運轉熱能降低更勝傳統之馬達，並使誘蟲捕捉裝置3不因太熱而 使之變形並使其更為實用耐久有效降低農民之成本。 由圖可知，本案頂座30和喷嘴32相連接固定的支柱架31亦可再 連接一支撐架310,使本案之誘蟲捕捉裝置3除了使用傳統懸掛的方 式在田園間外，亦可使用支撐架31〇將其放置在田園任一位置處。 由第四圖可知，其為本案次佳之實施例 由圖可知，次佳實施例之構造和本創作之構造大致相同，其頂座 5也利用支柱架50和喷嘴51相連接固定； 、 但最大不同在於其喷嘴之態樣，其喷嘴51也係為中空並呈穿透之 怎樣但此喷嘴51在學名上稱之為文斯喷嘴，而喷嘴51之上端開口 較大並係跨放可固定輸出軸51〇和驅動輸出軸51〇之變壓器Μ〗的支 架52，而輸出軸510係組接一往下送風之風扇葉片53，且在喷嘴51 8 M273209 上端周緣適當處有數個穿設之孔口 53,使支柱架5〇掛設其中；另， 其噴嘴51之下端開口較小可套綁一細網54，當害蟲被往下送風之風扇 葉片53吸進細網54日寺，無論害益如何挣脫都無法藉由風扇葉片”之 隙縫飛出網外； 由附件一可知，其為本案之參考文獻，在這書目中介紹在大自然 環境中那些顏色和氣味對各式昆蟲有那些影響，而本案將所有融會貫 通之後所創作更勝以往之產品； 且由附件二實驗可知，其係為依不同顏色粘板添加芥子油對成蟲 之誘殺效果報告數據；Luo Zhong, in addition, the bracket can also be directly connected to the nozzle to form an integrated shape, so that the transformer with fixed output pump and drive output shaft can be more effectively embedded in it; the top seat: it is a round fox shape, and A hole is provided at an appropriate end of the arc, and the support frame is fixed by using a fixing element, and the other end of the support frame is also fixed on the orifice of the nozzle by a fixing element and connected with the nozzle, and the top seat is hollow. Inside, a fixing frame can be clipped and a reflector is affixed to the bottom. The reflector is preferably an intaglio paper, and the fixing frame can include a circuit board device therein, and a light-emitting element can be set at an appropriate place of the fixing frame. The substrate is extended with an output line, which can be connected to the light emitting element and the output shaft on the nozzle holder to rotate the fan blades driving the output shaft, and its light emitting element is an ultraviolet lamp, which is the best 'other' circuit substrate for stable input. The voltage / current to the light-emitting element, to prevent the light-emitting element from causing too much voltage / current and causing internal damage. It also switches on the outer edge of the top seat to control the opening and closing of the light-emitting element and the circuit. For the movable plate. [Embodiment] In order to have a more detailed and clear understanding of the purpose, effect, structure, and characteristics of this creation, a preferred embodiment is illustrated below with reference to the illustrations. See the first and second figures in the following month 'It is a three-dimensional drawing and a combination drawing of the creation. It can be seen from the figure that the trap attracting device 3 described in this creation mainly includes a top seat 30 and is connected and fixed by using a pillar 31 and a nozzle 32. As can be seen from the figure, the nozzle 32 is hollow and penetrates. The nozzle is also cylindrical. The periphery of the nozzle 32 has symmetrical fixing holes 320, and is used to fix the bracket 323 of the transformer 322 that fixes the output shaft 321 and the drive output shaft 321. The bracket 323 is fixed at a proper place-the vessel 33 The contents of the device 33 can trap all kinds of insects, and the contents can be liquid or solid state formed by odor compounds such as propylene isothiocyanate or gram fly, methyl clove oil and insect pheromones. The output shaft 321 is fixedly connected to the fan blade 321, and a plurality of orifices are provided at appropriate places on the periphery of the upper end of the nozzle. 324, and the lower end of the nozzle 32 is fixed with a fine mesh%. The fine mesh 34 can capture all kinds of insects and is not easy to break off. In addition, the bracket 323 can be directly connected to the nozzle 32 to form a body shape. Transform the fixed output shaft 321 and the drive output shaft 321 322 is more effectively embedded in it; the top seat is 30 HSI in an arc shape, and an opening 7 M273209 300 is inserted at an appropriate position on the end of the arc, and the pillar frame 31 is fixed by the fixing element 301, and the pillar frame 31 The other end is also fixed on the orifice 324 of the nozzle 32 by the fixing element 301, so that the top seat 30 and the nozzle 32 are connected by the pillar frame 31, and the hollow interior of the top seat 30 can be snapped into a fixing frame 35 and A reflector 36 is adhered on the bottom, and the reflector 36 is preferably aluminum foil. The fixing frame can mount the circuit board 37 therein, and a light emitting element 38 can be set at an appropriate place of the fixing frame 35. The circuit board 37 extends There is an output line 370, which can be connected to the output shaft 321 on the light emitting element 38 and the nozzle 32 bracket 323 to drive the fan blade 321 of the output shaft 321 to rotate, and the light emitting element 38 is an ultraviolet lamp. The function of the circuit board 37 is to stabilize the voltage / current input to the light-emitting element 38, so that the light-emitting element 38 is not damaged due to excessive pulses, and a switch 39 is installed on the outer edge of the top base 30 to control the opening and closing of the light-emitting element 38 and the circuit. The operation of the substrate 37. The action is that when the light-emitting element 38 is not needed during the day, the light-emitting element 38 can be turned off by the switch 39, and the fan blade 321 of the output shaft 321 needs to be continuously operated for 24 hours, and the light-emitting element is also required when night comes. When 38 is turned on, a reflector 36 is adhered to the bottom of the fixed frame 35, so that the refractive effect is enhanced, and the switch 39 can also control the intensity of the light-emitting element 38, so it is the best control state of the two-stage type; as can be seen from the figure, When the insects are attracted by the color and odor, they use the nozzle 32 to fix the fan blades 3210 that send down the air, suck the insects into the fine mesh 34 to prevent them from flying out of the gap, and the fan blade 3210 is rotated by driving the output shaft 321 It is a transformer 322, which reduces the operating heat energy more than the traditional motor, and prevents the trapping device 3 from deforming due to excessive heat, making it more practical and durable, and effectively reducing the cost of farmers. As can be seen from the figure, the pillar stand 31 connected to the top seat 30 and the nozzle 32 in this case can also be connected to a support frame 310, so that the insect trapping device 3 of the case can be used in the countryside in addition to the traditional hanging method. Shelf 31 0 will be placed at any position in the garden. As can be seen from the fourth figure, it is the second best embodiment of this case. From the figure, it can be seen that the structure of the second best embodiment is substantially the same as the structure of this creation. The top seat 5 is also connected and fixed by using the pillar frame 50 and the nozzle 51; The difference lies in the appearance of its nozzle. Its nozzle 51 is also hollow and penetrates. However, this nozzle 51 is called the Vince nozzle in its scientific name, and the upper end of the nozzle 51 has a large opening and can be fixed across the output. The shaft 52 and the bracket 52 of the transformer M of the drive output shaft 51 are installed, and the output shaft 510 is connected to a fan blade 53 for downward air supply, and there are several through holes at the upper periphery of the nozzle 51 8 M273209. 53, the pillar frame 50 is hung in it; in addition, the nozzle 51 has a small opening at the lower end and can be tied with a fine mesh 54. When the pest is sucked into the fine mesh 54 by the fan blade 53 that sends down the wind, regardless of the benefits How to break free can not fly out of the net through the gap of the fan blades. As can be seen from Annex 1, it is a reference for this case. In this bibliography, those colors and odors in the natural environment have effects on various insects. , And this case combines all After the author through the product than ever; Annex II and seen from experiments, the mustard oil-based add attractive effect on adults report data according to different colors of the adhesive sheet;
其分別將顏色區分為藍、、綠、粉紅、黃、紫、白、無色（對照組） 發現大部份的昆蟲對黃色最為喜好較對照組高3· 27倍之誘引效果， 次偏好較亮之顏色如藍、白及粉紅約高於對照組14卜146倍不等， 而綠色最不具有誘引性約對照組乡116倍，其顯示晃蟲類對光線波 長或亮度有一定之偏好，且由此實驗結果可明確指出昆蟲類對黃色之 外觀構造較其它顏色有顯著誘引之效果’尤其為世界性分佈之重要經 濟害蟲如黃條葉蛋效果尤其顯著，另外對十字花科害蟲如小菜蛾夜 蛾類、紋白蝶、潛_害蟲均可大量誘殺，故本案之創作大量誘殺見 蟲之資材及監測田間害蟲棲群密度之利器。 進由附件三實驗可知，其係為將數種氣味化合物添加於黃色粘板 對黃條葉蚤之誘殺效果之數據； ^ 一般經濟害蟲常會棲息之地方為常見之介藍葉、花椰菜、青江 菜、蕪菁及其它食用植物等…而此種植物又稱為芥科，介科之白芥及 黑芬之種子含有相當量之芬子油，1其芥子油對葉蚤類具有㈣作用 其主要成份為揮發及刺激性之異硫氰酸丙稀脂，由附件二試驗結果在 幾種化合物中以異硫氡酸丙稀脂最具誘集效果較對照組高12·^倍， 次為異硫氰酸乙稀脂及芥子油分別高出4· 8倍及3· 44倍，再次之為 異硫氟酸苯稀脂亦多1·20倍，顯示異硫氟酸丙稀脂對不同目之昆蟲 種類亦具有同樣之誘集作用。 綜合上述可知本誘蟲捕捉裝置3，結合昆蟲對顏色、氣味、亮光 之綜合應用開發為對數十種蔬果害蟲之誘集捕殺作用，可避免过度之 使用農藥而造成農藥殘留於蔬果上，影響消費者之徤康，其可誘殺之 9 M273209 害蟲包括鱗翅目、雙翅目、鞘翅目…等數十種害蟲可大量降低農民之 防治成本及農藥之溢用。 依據上述可知本創作具有如下之優點： 1·本創作所述之誘蟲捕捉裝置，其為文斯喷嘴故當昆蟲被風葉扇吸進 去網内時，昆蟲無法逃脫。 2·本創作所述之誘蟲捕捉裝置，其頂蓋為圓弧狀，使燈光產生全面積 •之放射，且因圓弧狀故面積較大。 3·本創作所述之誘蟲捕捉裝置，其因外觀顏色為黃色，器皿裝置之液 體或固體為異硫氰酸丙烯脂或克蠅、甲基丁香油及昆蟲費洛蒙等氣 • 味化合物，兩者皆為最具有誘集之效果，使昆蟲會在誘蟲機之構造 .内圍繞。 4.因不需使用農藥使農民能大量降低農民之防治成本。 5·完全避免過度使用農藥，而造成農藥殘留於蔬果上，影響消費者之 健康。 綜合上述，本創作在同類產品中實具有極佳之進步實用性，同時遍 查國内外關於此類結構之技術資料文獻中，未發現有相同近似之構造存 在在先，應已符合『創作性』、『合於產業利用性』以及『進步性』的專 利要件，爰依法之提出申請。 唯’以上所述者，僅係本創作之—較佳實施例而已，故舉凡應用本創 作說明及申請專利範圍所為之等效結構變化，理應包含在本專利之專利 創作内。 10 M273209 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為習知之示意圖。 第二圖係為本創作之立體圖。 第二圖係為本創作之組合圖。 第四圖係為本案次佳之實施例。 附件一係為本案之參考文獻， 係為依不同顏色枯板添加芬子油對成蟲之誘殺效果報告數據。 附件三料將數種氣味化合物添加於黃色枯板對黃條葉蛋之誘殺效果 之數據 【主要元件符號說明】 【習知】 捕蟲燈1 ;底座10 ; 中座框11，馬達110;馬達輸出軸111 ; 風扇12 ; 支架13;折射板130;頂蓋14;日光燈管15;電源裝置16;捕網17 ; 【本創作】 誘蟲捕捉裝置3 ; 頂座30 ; 支柱架31，支撐架31;孔口 3〇〇 ;固接元件3〇1; 噴嘴32 ;固定孔320 ;輸出軸321 ;風扇葉片321〇 ; 變壓器322，支架323，孔D 324 ;器凰33 ;細網34 ; 固定架35，反光體36;電路基板37;輸出線37〇; 發光元件38 ;開關39 ; 害蟲4 ; 頂座5;支柱架50;喷嘴51 ;輸出軸51〇;變壓器511 ; 風扇葉片52 ;孔口 53 ;細網54 ;風扇葉片55 ; 11It divided the colors into blue, green, pink, yellow, purple, white, and colorless (control group). It was found that most insects preferred yellow to attracting effect 3.27 times higher than the control group, and the second preference was brighter. The colors, such as blue, white, and pink, are about 14 to 146 times higher than those in the control group, while green is the least susceptible to about 116 times that in the control group. It shows that tremoloids have a certain preference for light wavelength or brightness, and From the experimental results, it can be clearly pointed out that insects have a significant effect on attracting yellow appearance structures than other colors. It is especially effective for important economic pests such as yellow stripe eggs that are distributed worldwide. In addition, it has a significant effect on cruciferous pests such as diamondback moth. Nocturnal moths, white butterflies, and latent pests can all be trapped and killed in large numbers. Therefore, this case created a large number of materials to trap insects and a tool to monitor the density of field pests. It can be seen from the experiment in Annex III that it is the data of the trapping effect of several odorous compounds added to the yellow sticky leaf flea on yellow sticky leaf; ^ The common economic pests often live in the places where blue leaves, broccoli, Qingjiang vegetables, Turnip and other edible plants, etc ... and this kind of plant is also called mustard. The seeds of white mustard and black fennel contain a considerable amount of fragrant oil. 1 The mustard oil has a stinging effect on leaf fleas. Its main ingredients are Volatile and irritating acrylic isothiocyanate. According to the results of the test in Annex II, acrylic isothiocyanate was the most effective at attracting 12 · ^ times of the control group, and the second was isothiocyanate. Ethyl Acetate and Mustard Oil were 4. 8 times and 3. 44 times higher, respectively, and again benzene isothiofluoric acid was 1 · 20 times more, showing that isopropyl isothiofluorate was effective against insects of different orders. Species also have the same attracting effect. Based on the above, it can be known that the present insect trapping device 3, combined with the comprehensive application of insects on color, odor, and light, has been developed to trap and kill dozens of vegetable and fruit pests, which can avoid excessive use of pesticides and cause pesticide residues on vegetables and fruits. Consumer's Ji Kang, which can trap 9 M273209 pests including Lepidoptera, Diptera, Coleoptera, etc. Dozens of pests can greatly reduce farmers' control costs and pesticide spills. According to the above, it is known that this creation has the following advantages: 1. The trap attracting device described in this creation is a Vince nozzle, so when the insect is sucked into the net by the wind leaf fan, the insect cannot escape. 2. The insect trapping device described in this creation has an arc-shaped top cover, which makes the light emit a full area of radiation, and the area is large because of the arc shape. 3. The insect trapping device described in this creation, because its appearance color is yellow, and the liquid or solid of the vessel device is acryl isothiocyanate or gram fly, methyl clove oil, and insect pheromone. Both of them have the most trapping effect, so that insects will surround in the structure of the trap. 4. Because farmers do not need to use pesticides, they can significantly reduce farmers' control costs. 5. Avoid excessive use of pesticides, which will cause pesticide residues on fruits and vegetables and affect consumers' health. Based on the above, this creation has excellent progress and practicality among similar products. At the same time, it has not been found that the same approximate structure exists in the technical data of domestic and foreign literature on such structures. ”,“ Suitable for industrial use ”and“ progressive ”patent requirements, apply according to law. Only those mentioned above are only the best embodiment of this creation, so the equivalent structural changes for applying the description of the creation and the scope of patent application should be included in the patent creation of this patent. 10 M273209 [Schematic description] The first picture is a conventional diagram. The second picture is a three-dimensional view of this creation. The second picture is a combined picture of this creation. The fourth figure is the second-best embodiment of this case. Attachment 1 is the reference of this case, and it is the report data of the trapping effect of fenzi oil on adult insects with different color dry boards. Attachment 3 Data on the trapping effect of several odorous compounds added to yellow dry board on yellow stripe eggs [Description of main component symbols] [Knowledge] Insect traps 1; base 10; middle seat frame 11, motor 110; motor Output shaft 111; Fan 12; Bracket 13; Refraction plate 130; Top cover 14; Fluorescent tube 15; Power supply unit 16; Net catching 17; [This work] Insect trapping device 3; Top base 30; Pillar frame 31, Support frame 31; orifice 300; fixed element 301; nozzle 32; fixing hole 320; output shaft 321; fan blade 3210; transformer 322, bracket 323, hole D 324; device 33; fine mesh 34; fixed Frame 35, reflector 36; circuit board 37; output line 37o; light-emitting element 38; switch 39; pest 4; top seat 5; pillar frame 50; nozzle 51; output shaft 51o; transformer 511; fan blade 52; hole Port 53; fine mesh 54; fan blade 55; 11