M271640 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係屬於一種金屬加工機具，尤指一種以電極銅 線切割金屬之線切割機。 【先前技術】 現有之線切割機的形式大抵如第五、六圖所示，其後 方叹有立柱（6 〇 )，立柱（6 〇 )之前側下半部設有底 座（6 1)，於底座（6 之頂部設有一工作台（64 )’工作台（6 4 )係容設於一加工槽（6 5 )内部，而 工作台（6 4 )係可被驅動呈水平之X、γ軸方向位移， 另於立柱（6 Q )頂部設有—ϋν軸座（6 2 )，該㈣轴 座（6 2 )係被一驅動裝置（6 3 )驅動往底座（6工 亡方（即Υ軸方向）水平位移，又於u"由座（6 如側組裝一可祐_ 4生a酿&壯w 〈 了被&向16動裝置（6 2 2 ) 位移之Z軸座（9 η、 分π 彳^ Λ万向 神6 2 1 )，該2軸座（6 2 且組裝一位於加工槽並 1曰VOO」上方之Z軸 軸（6 6 )係可被驅動升降 ，“ 2 以調整“由（66)㈣V ;改變時，即可 ^ 6 )升降，於ζ軸（6 導引頭Γ β 7、 & W δ又有一上 貝（6 7 )，而立柱（6 〇 )設 上 6 5 )内部之下伸臂 伸入加工槽（ 一擋水板（8 〇 ) A柚人+ 6 8 )係穿過 冉伸入加工槽 〜 68)末端嗖右 ,^ )内’於下伸臂Γ 引頭（6 9 )。 ㈣頭（6 7 )下方之下導 另於UV軸座（6 2 )前側以及 平田〈6 6 )外側 M271640 -罩殻7 〇 ) I覆，罩殼（7 〇 )之前側係相應位於加工 槽（6 5 )上方，於罩殼（7 〇 )前側上設有捲繞銅線（ 之銅線捲（72)，銅線（71)經過繞線組（7 3)，再穿置於Ζϋ(66)底端之上導引頭（67)以 及下伸臂（6 8 )之下導引頭（6 9 )，切削時即是利用 卜碩（6 7 ) ( 6 9 )之間的銅線進行 割工作。 然而，上述現有線割機之機台具有數項缺失·· 1 .現有線切割機之機體是將立柱（6 〇 )之 為水平狀，以組裝呈γ方向位…轴座（62):: =UV轴座（62)前端之2軸（66)，藉由調整 (6 6 )之鬲低位置，進而改變上、下導引頭（6 7 匕（6 9 )之間距，但由於uv㈣（6 2 )所處位置較 因此Z軸（6 6 )必需設為較長，如& _ :長度過長而導致強度不佳，以及行程過長，誤差二 精確度較低之缺失。 :.由於UV #座（6 2 )以及2軸（6 6 )設置位 乂阿，致使整體體積太大而 不利搬運。 是以，現有之線切割機的機體實有加以改良之必要。 【新型内容】 可提ΠΓ善上述缺失’本創作之主要目的在於提供-種 问i之剛性、精確度、以及減少整體體積而利於搬 運之傾斜式線切割機機體。 ' 基於上述目的，本創作之主要技術手段係將立柱頂部 M271640 係設為後高前低之傾斜面，於該傾斜面上設有一被驅動呈 X軸方向位移之滑座，滑座頂部設有UV軸座，而底座頂 部與工作台之間設有兩滑軌，以及一驅動工作台作Y轴方 向位移之Y軸驅動裝置。 實施上述技術手段以後，本創作由於將立柱之頂部設 為前側較低之傾斜面，故可以降低z軸高度，即縮短z轴 之長度，使其剛性較強，以提高精確度，並且因為可降低 整體高度，較利於搬運。 ® 【實施方式】 請參閱第一圖本創作較佳實施例之立體圖，以及第二 、三圖所示之側視圖、前視圖，本創作所提供之傾斜式線 切割機機體（2 )之後方仍設有一立柱（2 1 )，立柱（ 2 1 )頂部係設為後高前低之傾斜面（2 1 〇 )，於傾斜 面（2 1 〇 )之局低端分別设有延伸於左右兩側之間的平 行滑執（2 1 1 )，於兩滑軌（2 1 1 )之間設有一义軸 鲁驅動裝置（212)，兩滑執（2 1 1 )以及X軸驅動裝 置（2 1 2 )頂部結合一滑座（3 0 )，於本較佳實施例 當中’所述之X轴驅動裝置（2 1 2 )係設有一結合於傾 斜面（2 1 0 )頂部之伺服馬達（2 1 2 1 )，以及一被 伺服馬達（2 1 2 1 )所驅動並且與滑執（2 i )平行 之導螺桿（2 1 2 2 )，滑座（3 0 )底部則設有一供導 螺桿（2 1 2 2 )穿置之螺座（圖中未示），藉以驅動滑 座（3 0 )沿著滑執（2 1 1 )作X軸位移（如第四圖所 示’即是將滑座（3 0 )往立柱（2 1 )之其中一端位移 6 M271640 之立體示意圖）° 所述之滑座（3 0 )前側設有一往下延伸之結合柱（ 3 0 1 )，於、，“柱（3 〇 1 )上結合一 L型懸臂式下伸 臂（1 0 )，懸臂式下伸臂（i 〇 )結合於結合柱（3 〇 1 )該端界定為固定端（1 1 )，固定端（工i )底部係 伸入加工槽（2 4 )内，並且朝前彎折延伸一導引頭座（ 1 2 )，於導引頭座（1 2 )末端組裝一下導引頭（工3 )° ❿ 而滑座（3 0 )頂部呈火jp 丨至水十叹置，於頂部設有兩支朝 向前、後側延伸之兩平行滑執（3 1 )以及位於兩滑軌（ 3 1 )之間的Y軸驅動裝置（3 2 )，藉以驅動一 uv軸 座（3 3)沿著滑軌（3 D位移，又於uv軸座（3 3M271640 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation belongs to a metal processing tool, especially a wire cutting machine for cutting metal with electrode copper wire. [Prior technology] The form of the existing wire cutting machine is probably as shown in the fifth and sixth figures. There is a post (60) on the back, and a base (6 1) is provided on the lower half of the front side of the post (60). The top of the base (6 is provided with a work table (64), and the work table (6 4) is accommodated in a processing slot (6 5), and the work table (6 4) is driven by the horizontal X and γ axes. Directional displacement, and at the top of the column (6 Q) is provided with a 轴 ν shaft seat (6 2), which is driven by a drive device (6 3) to the base (6 workers dead side (ie Υ) Axis direction) horizontal displacement, and u " from the seat (6 as a side assembly of a yo__4sheng a brewed & strong w <the Z-axis seat (9 by the & displacement to the 16 moving device (6 2 2)) η, points π 彳 ^ ΛUniversal God 6 2 1), the Z-axis (6 6) above the 2-axis base (6 2 and assembled in a processing slot and 1 VOO) can be driven up and down, "2 To adjust "from (66) ㈣V; when changing, you can move up and down ^ 6), on the ζ axis (6 seeker Γ β 7, & W δ there is an upper shell (6 7), and the column (6 〇) Set up 6 5) The underarm can reach into the processing (A flap (8 〇) A grapefruit + 6 8) is inserted into the processing trough ~ 68) the end 嗖 right, ^) 'in the lower extension arm Γ leader (6 9). ㈣ 头 ( 6 7) The lower and lower guides are separately from the front side of the UV shaft seat (6 2) and the outer side of Hirata <6 6) M271640-cover 7 〇) I cover, the front side of the cover (7 〇) is located in the processing groove (6 5) ), A copper wire coil (72) is provided on the front side of the casing (70), and the copper wire (71) passes through the winding group (7 3), and then is put on the bottom of ZO (66) The upper guide (67) and the lower guide (6 8) below the lower arm (6 8), when cutting, the copper wire between Bu Shuo (6 7) (6 9) is used for cutting. However, the above-mentioned existing wire cutting machine has a number of missing items ... 1. The body of the existing wire cutting machine is to horizontally position the column (60) to assemble in a γ direction ... shaft seat (62): : = 2 axis (66) at the front end of the UV shaft seat (62), by adjusting the low position of (6 6), and then changing the distance between the upper and lower seekers (6 7 dagger (6 9), but due to uv㈣ (6 2) is located longer than the Z axis (6 6) must be set longer, such as & _: The degree is too long and the strength is not good, and the stroke is too long, and the accuracy of the error 2 is low.:. Because the UV # seat (6 2) and the 2 axis (6 6) are set, the overall volume is too large It is not easy to carry. Therefore, the body of the existing wire cutting machine needs to be improved. [New Content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide-a kind of tilted wire cutting machine body that is rigid, accurate, and reduces the overall volume to facilitate transportation. '' Based on the above purpose, the main technical means of this creation is to set the top of the column M271640 as an inclined surface with a high back and a low front. A sliding seat driven in the X-axis direction is provided on the inclined surface. The UV shaft seat, and two slide rails are arranged between the top of the base and the table, and a Y-axis driving device for driving the table for Y-axis displacement. After the implementation of the above technical means, the top of the post is set to be a lower inclined surface on the front side, so the height of the z-axis can be reduced, that is, the length of the z-axis can be shortened to make it more rigid, to improve accuracy, and because Lowering the overall height is more convenient for handling. ® [Embodiment] Please refer to the three-dimensional view of the first preferred embodiment of the present creation, and the side and front views shown in the second and third illustrations. The rear of the inclined wire cutting machine body (2) provided by this creation There is still an upright (2 1), the top of the upright (2 1) is set as a sloped surface (2 1 0) with high back and low front, and the lower end of the sloped surface (2 1 0) is provided with two left and right sides respectively. A parallel sliding handle (2 1 1) between the sides is provided between the two slide rails (2 1 1) with a prosthetic axis driving device (212), two sliding handles (2 1 1) and an X-axis driving device (2 1 2) A slider (30) is coupled to the top. In the preferred embodiment, the X-axis driving device (2 1 2) described above is provided with a servo motor (2) coupled to the top of the inclined surface (2 1 0). 2 1 2 1), and a lead screw (2 1 2 2) driven by a servo motor (2 1 2 1) and parallel to the slider (2 i), and a guide is provided at the bottom of the slider (30) The screw seat (not shown) penetrated by the screw (2 1 2 2), so as to drive the slide seat (30) to perform X-axis displacement along the slide grip (2 1 1) (as shown in the fourth figure, that is, The slide (3 0) A three-dimensional schematic diagram of one end of the column (2 1) displaced by 6 M271640) ° The front side of the sliding seat (3 0) is provided with a combination column (3 0 1) extending downwards. 〇1) An L-shaped cantilever lower outrigger (1 0) is coupled to the upper side, and the cantilever lower cantilever (i 〇) is coupled to the binding post (301). This end is defined as a fixed end (1 1), and a fixed end ( (I) The bottom is extended into the processing groove (2 4), and a seeker base (1 2) is bent and extended forward, and the seeker (work 3) is assembled at the end of the seeker base (1 2). ° ❿ The top of the slide seat (3 0) is fire jp 丨 to the water ten sighs, at the top are provided two parallel slide handles (3 1) extending towards the front and rear sides and located on the two slide rails (3 1) The Y-axis driving device (3 2) is used to drive a UV shaft seat (3 3) to move along the slide rail (3 D, and then to the UV shaft seat (3 3).
)前側設有-可被驅動呈又轴位移之z軸座（3 4 )，Z 軸座（3 4 )前側則設有—可被驅動升降之z軸（3 5 ) ’z軸（35)底部設有相應位於下導引頭上方 之上導引頭（3 6)，關於μ\/ a Q ,, 關於UV軸座（3 3 )、Z軸座（ 34)、以及z軸（35)笠驻里、 口夕 等裝置以及驅動方式與現有產 口口 ^，亦非本案重點，故不再費述。 ，底ΠΠ)(21)之前側底部仍設有-底座（22) 定為γ方向）2=設有兩道朝立柱（21)方向（界 動褒置（2】^延伸之滑軌（22〇)，以及一Υ軸驅 驅動裝置（2 2 ]:於兩滑軌（2 2 0 )上安裝-被丫軸 作台（22"所驅動位移之工作台（η)，該工 糸谷設於-開口朝上之加工槽（2 4 )内， M271640 加工二，下導引頭（1 3)以及上導引頭（3 6)係伸入 H24)内’並且位於工作台（23)之範圍内。 举番r 0 作口（ 2 3 )係僅被γ軸驅動 =221)驅動作Y軸方向位移，而滑座（3〇)連 =轴座（33)、2軸（35)、懸臂式下伸臂（1 〇)專係被X軸驅動裝4(212)帶動作χ轴方向位移 ’故欲切割工件時，工侔 γ 牛之X軸、Υ軸座標值係由程式分) On the front side, there is a z-axis seat (3 4) which can be driven for axial displacement, and on the front side of the Z-axis seat (3 4), there is a z-axis (3 5) which can be driven up and down. 'Z-axis (35) The bottom is provided with a corresponding upper seeker (3 6) above the lower seeker, about μ \ / a Q, about the UV shaft seat (3 3), the Z shaft seat (34), and the z axis (35)笠 Residences, mouth openings, and other devices and driving methods are not the focus of this case, so I will not go into details. , The bottom ΠΠ) (21) is still provided at the bottom of the front side-the base (22) is set to the γ direction) 2 = there are two rails (21) in the direction of the column (the boundary movement (2) ^ extension of the slide rail (22 〇), and a shaft drive device (2 2): installed on two slide rails (2 2 0)-driven by a shaft (22 " table (η) driven displacement table) -In the processing slot (2 4) with the opening facing upwards, M271640 is processing two, the lower guide (1 3) and the upper guide (3 6) extend into H24) and are located in the range of the table (23) The r 0 port (2 3) is only driven by the γ axis drive = 221) for displacement in the Y axis direction, while the slide seat (30) is connected to the axis seat (33), 2 axis (35), and cantilever. The lower arm (10) is specially driven by the X-axis drive 4 (212) with movement in the X-axis direction. Therefore, when cutting a workpiece, the coordinates of the X-axis and Y-axis of the workmanship and cattle are divided by the program.
:控制滑…0)以及工作台（23)移動，有別於現 線切割機之導引頭及銅線均不動，僅有工作台（2 3 ) 帶動工件移動之作業模式。 :又I創作將立柱（2 1 )之頂部設為前侧較低之傾 斜面（2 1 1 )，故可以降低ζ轴（3 5 )高度，即縮短 U㈠5 )之長度’使其剛性較強’以提高精確度，並 且因為可降低整體高度，而利於搬運。 上述本較佳實施例於滑座（3 〇 )前側設一^型之懸 ’式下伸臂（1 〇 )，此外，下伸臂亦可以為其他形式之 L圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作之立體外觀示意圖。 第二圖係本創作之側視示意圖。 第三圖係本創作之前視示意圖。 第四圖係本創作將滑座以及UV軸座位移至一側之立 體外觀示意圖。 第五圖係現有線切割機之立體外觀示意圖。 8 M271640: Control slide… 0) and the movement of the worktable (23). Unlike the current wire cutting machine, the seeker and copper wire are not moved. Only the worktable (2 3) is used to move the workpiece. : I also created the top of the column (2 1) as the lower inclined surface (2 1 1) on the front side, so the height of the ζ axis (3 5) can be reduced, that is, the length of U㈠5) can be reduced to make it more rigid. 'In order to improve accuracy, and because it can reduce the overall height, it is convenient for handling. The above-mentioned preferred embodiment is provided with a ^ -shaped cantilever type lower extension arm (10) on the front side of the slide base (30). In addition, the lower extension arm can also be simply illustrated in other forms of the L pattern. This is a three-dimensional appearance diagram of this creation. The second picture is a schematic side view of this creation. The third picture is a schematic view before the creation. The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the perspective of the original in which the slider and the UV shaft seat are moved to one side in this creation. The fifth figure is a three-dimensional appearance diagram of the existing wire cutting machine. 8 M271640
第六圖係現有線切割機 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 〇)懸臂式下伸臂 (1 2 )導引頭座 (2 )線切割機 (2 1 0 )傾斜面 (2 1 2 ) X軸驅動裝 (2 1 2 2 )導螺桿 (2 2 0 )滑執 (2 3 )工作台 (2 4 )加工槽 (3 0 )滑座 (3 0 1 )結合柱 (3 1 )滑執 (3 2 ) Y軸驅動裝置 (3 4 ) Z軸座 ( 3 6 ) ( 5 6 )上導 (6 0 )立柱 (6 2 ) UV轴座 (6 2 2 )橫向驅動裝 (6 4 )工作台 (6 6 ) Z 軸 (6 8 )下伸臂 (7 0 )罩殼 之側視局部剖面示意圖。 (1 1 )固定端 (1 3 )下導引頭 (21)立柱 (2 1 1 )滑軌 置（2 1 2 1 )伺服馬達 (2 2 )底座 (2 2 1 ) Y軸驅動裝置 (3 3 ) UV軸座 (3 5 ) Z 軸 引頭 (6 1 )底座 (6 2 1 ) Z軸座 置 （6 3 )驅動裝置 (6 5 )加工槽 (6 7 )上導引頭 (6 9 )下導引頭 (7 1 )銅線 9 •M271640 (7 2 )銅線捲 （7 3 )繞線組 (8 0 )擋水板The sixth picture is the existing wire cutting machine [Description of the main component symbols] (1 〇) Cantilever type lower outrigger (1 2) Seeker head (2) Wire cutting machine (2 1 0) Inclined surface (2 1 2) X Shaft drive (2 1 2 2) lead screw (2 2 0) slide (2 3) table (2 4) machining slot (3 0) slide seat (3 0 1) combined with column (3 1) slide ( 3 2) Y-axis drive (3 4) Z-axis base (3 6) (5 6) Upper guide (6 0) upright (6 2) UV-axis base (6 2 2) Lateral drive installation (6 4) table (6 6) A schematic partial cross-sectional side view of the casing of the lower extension arm (7 0) of the Z axis (6 8). (1 1) Fixed end (1 3) Lower guide (21) Column (2 1 1) Slide rail (2 1 2 1) Servo motor (2 2) Base (2 2 1) Y-axis drive (3 3) UV shaft seat (3 5) Z axis lead (6 1) base (6 2 1) Z axis seat (6 3) drive device (6 5) processing groove (6 7) guide head (6 9 ) Lower seeker (7 1) copper wire 9 • M271640 (7 2) copper wire coil (7 3) winding group (8 0) flap
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