M270002M270002
〜種棘輪結構，特 推壓定位塊内其中 齒，而可以順利單 不會跳齒、脫離等 別是指當轉動轉環 一側之卡柱，使其 向旋轉，以達到操 功效者。 四、創作說明（1) 【新型所屬之技術領 本創作係有關於 後’係可帶動推動片 不再卡掣棘輪桿之棘 作簡單、轉動確實及 【先前技術】 a m 時需要單向進行旋·，等手工具’由於工作 使其可作單向之旋冑，以供轉‘拆；内部設有棘輪結構， ίΓΐίί容易造成卡擎棘輪不確ί工：：由於該等結 成早向旋動，同時也會在工 2而谷易跳齒無法形 ，而失去單向旋動之作 以功成卡掣機構之定位鬆脫 用上造成相當大之困擾。，^致…、法拆裝工作，所以在使 爰此，本創作人将 均不盡理想，因此乃纸、銓於省知之棘輪結構，於使用上 ，遂得以首創出本創作。力以研九，並經多次試作及改良 【新型内容】 本創作之目的係、 ’而達到操作簡單、 以及可供實施於各類 相當廣之棘輪結構。 其特徵係在於： 周槽係連設有凹槽， 二凹槽之相對外側係 在提供一種可以使棘輪桿呈單向旋動 轉動確實及不會跳齒、脫離等功效， 需要單向旋動之工具，於使用範圍上 定位塊，其内部設有容槽，該容槽之 該凹槽内係設入有簧片、卡柱，又該 設有弧形之卡槽，另於該定位塊之外~ A kind of ratchet structure, which specifically presses the teeth in the positioning block, which can be smoothly ordered without jumping teeth, disengagement, etc. It does not mean that when the post on one side of the swivel ring is rotated to rotate it in order to achieve operating efficiency. Fourth, the creation instructions (1) [new technology belongs to the creation of the relevant 'post' system can drive the push piece no longer catch the ratchet lever of the ratchet simple, reliable rotation and [previous technology] need to unidirectional rotation ·, Waiting for hand tools 'because of its work, it can be rotated in one direction for rotation' disassembly; internally equipped with a ratchet structure, ΓΓΐίί can easily cause the card engine ratchet to be inaccurate. At the same time, it will also cause considerable trouble in the positioning of the work 2 and Gu Yi's jumping teeth can not be shaped, and the loss of the one-way rotation to use the positioning mechanism to release the locking mechanism. Sincerely, the assembly and disassembly work, so in this case, the creator will not be ideal, so the paper, the ratchet structure of the province knows, in use, it was the first to create this creation. We have tried our best to research Jiu Jiu, and after many trials and improvements [New content] The purpose of this creation is to achieve simple operation and can be implemented in a wide variety of ratchet structures. It is characterized in that: the circumferential groove is provided with a groove, and the opposite outer sides of the two grooves provide a function that can make the ratchet rod rotate unidirectionally and does not skip teeth and disengage, which requires unidirectional rotation For the tool, a positioning block is used on the use range, and an internal groove is provided in the groove. A reed and a post are arranged in the groove of the groove, and an arc-shaped clamping groove is provided. Outside
第5頁 M270002 四、創作說明（2) - 緣設有凹孔，該凹孔内係設入有嵌珠及彈簧，又定位塊之 另一側外緣係設有貫通至容槽之槽道；推動片，係設入於 定位塊之槽道内，該推動片之前緣係設有頂片，而推動片 之後緣則設有撥片，棘輪桿，係設入於定位塊之容槽内， 該棘輪桿係設有棘齒，又棘齒中段處有環槽；轉環，係供 套合於定位塊之外緣，該轉環内部設有圓槽，該圓槽内緣 則設有凹槽，又圓槽另一側内緣設有嵌孔。 【實施方式】 首先，請參閱第一、二圖所示，本創作係包括有定位 塊（1)、推動片（2)、棘輪桿（3)及轉環（4)所組合而成，其 中： 定位塊（1)，其一端係設有凸柱（11)，又該定位塊（1) 之内部設有一具階級狀之容槽（1 2 )，該容槽（1 2 )之頂端處 設入有一圓珠（13)，又該容槽（u)之周槽係連設有二凹槽 (14)、（15)〔如第三圖所示〕，該二凹槽（14)、（15)内係 分別設入有簧片（141)、（151)、卡柱（142)、（152)，又該 二凹槽（1 4)、（ 1 5 )之相對外側係設有一弧形之卡槽（丨4 3) 、（153)，而該二卡柱（142)、（152)上方設有隔片（16)， 另於该疋位塊（1 )之外緣設有一凹孔（1 7 )，該凹孔（1 7)内 係設入有嵌珠（1 7 1)及彈簣（1 7 2 )，又定位塊（1)之另一側 外緣係設有貫通至容槽（11)之槽道（18)，另於定位塊（1) 與近凸柱（11)之位置處設有 ^掣部（19)，該卡掣部（19) 上係卡合有一 C形扣（1 9 1)。 推動片（2 )，係設入於定位塊（丨）之槽道（丨8 )内，該推Page 5 M270002 4. Creation instructions (2)-A recessed hole is set in the edge. The recessed hole is provided with a bead and a spring, and the outer edge of the other side of the positioning block is provided with a channel that penetrates to the groove. ; The pushing piece is set in the channel of the positioning block, the leading edge of the pushing piece is provided with a top piece, and the trailing edge of the pushing piece is provided with a pick piece, and a ratchet rod is set in the groove of the positioning piece, The ratchet rod is provided with ratchet teeth, and a ring groove is provided at the middle portion of the ratchet teeth. A swivel ring is adapted to fit on the outer edge of the positioning block. The swivel ring is provided with a circular groove inside, and the inner edge of the circular groove is provided with a recess. A slot is provided on the inner edge of the other side of the circular slot. [Embodiment] First, as shown in the first and second figures, the creative system includes a combination of a positioning block (1), a pushing piece (2), a ratchet lever (3), and a swivel ring (4). : The positioning block (1) is provided with a convex post (11) at one end, and a class-like receiving groove (1 2) is arranged inside the positioning block (1), and the top of the receiving groove (1 2) is A bead (13) is set, and two grooves (14), (15) (as shown in the third figure) are connected to the peripheral groove of the receiving groove (u), and the two grooves (14), (15) The inner system is respectively provided with reeds (141), (151), card posts (142), (152), and the two grooves (1 4), (1 5) are provided with an arc on the opposite outer side. Shaped slot (丨 4 3), (153), and a spacer (16) is provided above the two card posts (142), (152), and a recess is provided at the outer edge of the block (1) A hole (1 7), the concave hole (1 7) is provided with a bead (1 7 1) and an impeachment (1 7 2), and the outer edge of the other side of the positioning block (1) is provided with a through hole The channel (18) to the receiving groove (11) is provided with a ^ catch (19) at the position of the positioning block (1) and near the protruding column (11). (19) A C-shaped buckle (1 9 1) is engaged on the upper line. The pushing piece (2) is set in the groove (丨 8) of the positioning block (丨).
M270002 四、創作說明（3) 動片（2 )之前緣係設有二相對彎曲之頂片（2 1 )，而推動片 (2)之後緣則設有一彎折成90°之撥片（22)。 棘輪桿（3 )，係設入於定位塊（1 )之容槽（1 2 )内，該棘 輪桿（3) —端係設有抵塊（31 )，該抵塊（31 )下方則設有棘 齒（32)，又棘齒（32)中段處設有一環槽（33)。 轉環（4 )，係供套合於定位塊（1 )之外緣，該轉環（4 ) 内部係設有一圓槽（41 )，該圓槽（4 1 )内緣係設有一凹槽 (42) ’又圓槽（41 )另一側内緣係設有三嵌孔（43)、（44)及 (45) 〇 組合時，如第二、三圖所示，係先將該簧片（1 4 1 )、 (151)、卡柱（142)、（152)及隔片（16)分別設入於定位塊 (1)之二凹槽（14)、（15)内〔如第四圖所示〕，再將圓珠 (13)設入於定位塊（1)之容槽（12)頂端，復將棘輪桿（3)設 入於定位塊（1)之容槽（12)，使該棘輪桿（3)頂端之抵塊 (3 1)係頂抵住圓珠（1 3 )，當其轉動時可以圓珠（丨3 )作支點 ’而減少摩擦阻力，然後將推動片（2)設入於定位塊（1)之 槽道（18)内，使該推動片（2)前緣二相對彎曲之頂片（2ι) 丄係可卡入於棘輪桿（3)之環槽（33)，而可使棘輪桿（3 =位於定位塊（1)之容槽（丨2 )内，僅可作旋轉，另外將子 只（172)及故珠（171)設入於定位塊（1)之凹孔（I?)内，' f轉％(4)套合於定位塊（丨）之外緣，使嵌珠（171)係$ ζ於轉環（4)圓槽（41)内緣當中之嵌孔（44)内，而推= 之撥片（22)則卡合於圓槽（41)之凹槽（42)内，田 C形扣（191)扣合固定於定位塊（1)之卡掣部（19)内吸後將M270002 4. Creation instructions (3) The leading edge of the moving piece (2) is provided with two relatively curved top pieces (2 1), and the trailing edge of the pushing piece (2) is provided with a plucking piece (22) bent at 90 ° ). The ratchet lever (3) is installed in the receiving groove (1 2) of the positioning block (1). The ratchet lever (3) is provided with an abutment block (31) at the end, and the lower part of the abutment block (31) is provided. There are ratchet teeth (32), and a ring groove (33) is provided at the middle section of the ratchet teeth (32). The swivel ring (4) is adapted to fit on the outer edge of the positioning block (1). The swivel ring (4) is provided with a circular groove (41) inside, and the inner edge of the circular groove (4 1) is provided with a groove. (42) 'The circular groove (41) is provided with three embedded holes (43), (44), and (45) on the inner edge of the other side. As shown in the second and third figures, the reed is first (1 4 1), (151), post (142), (152), and spacer (16) are respectively set in the grooves (14), (15) of the positioning block (1) [such as the fourth (As shown in the figure), and then set the ball (13) into the top of the groove (12) of the positioning block (1), and then set the ratchet lever (3) into the groove (12) of the positioning block (1), The abutment block (3 1) at the top of the ratchet lever (3) is abutted against the ball (1 3), when the ball is rotated, the ball (丨 3) can be used as a fulcrum to reduce friction resistance, and then the pusher ( 2) It is set in the channel (18) of the positioning block (1), so that the top piece (2ι) of the two relatively curved front edges of the push piece (2) can be snapped into the ring groove of the ratchet lever (3) (33), and the ratchet lever (3 = located in the receiving groove (丨 2) of the positioning block (1) can only be rotated, and the child only (172) and the old beads 171) Set in the recessed hole (I?) Of the positioning block (1), 'f turn% (4) fits on the outer edge of the positioning block (丨), so that the bead (171) is $ ζ on the swivel (4) The recessed hole (44) in the inner edge of the circular groove (41), and the pusher (22) pushed into the groove (42) of the circular groove (41), the Tian C-shaped buckle ( 191) The latching part (19) fastened to the positioning block (1) is sucked into
-、創作說明（4) 定位塊（1)定位於轉環（40)之圓槽（41)開口處，如此， 可以迅速組裝完成。 、 當需要將棘輪桿（3 )作單向旋動時，如第五圖所示 係可將轉環U)逆時針相對於定位塊（1)轉動，而可使定位 塊(山1)凹孔（17)内之嵌珠（171 )順勢嵌入於轉環（4)内之另 二，孔（43)内，同時藉由轉動該轉環（4)時，係可同時 Ϊ片、二T缝2)内推動片(2)之撥片(22)旋轉，而連帶使推 =凹槽⑴)内之卡柱(142)，並I缩菁= 位 =:=::(:4)内：如此，當棘輪桿(3)相對於2 頂端之抵塊（3n 〔如第二、六圖所示〕，該棘輪桿（3) 點旋轉，而減少摩擦阻力，同時：二回珠(1±3)作為支 桿（3)上之棘齒（32)係可推壓)轉動時，棘輪 逆時針轉4 ΓΓ丄又棘輪桿(3)相對於定位塊⑴ ⑽係會推動另⑺上… 槽（153)内，阻擋 吏°絲卡柱（152)係卡抵於缺 單向旋動之作用 針轉動’而可供確實達到 ^ # ^ ^ f ^ ^ ^ 嵌入於轉環(4)内之另孔 =;17)内之嵌珠(m)順勢 步驟，即可達到 肷孔（45)内，而重覆操作上述之 故由Ζίί i向旋動棘輪桿（4)之作用。 兒明可知’本創作實施例確實具有下列之優 M270002 四、創作說明（5) 點： 柱脫1籬it:!僅需藉由旋動轉環’即可利用推動片推抵卡 寺脫離棘輪才干之棘齒，使棘輪桿呈 達到捶你銪话 ^ 1 J々疋勡之作用 m早、轉動確實及不會跳齒、脫離等功效。 可實施於i t棘輪結構，不單是可實施於起子結構，亦 相當廣。 ，、上，故使用耗圍上 知上所述，本創作確實可逵 效，且於1 預期之使用目的及功 於同類產如中更未見有相同創作特徵公知、公 ，故本創作當能符合新型專彳彳t Φ 出專利申&，貓&旦ρ» *二 申睛要件，爰依法提 卞〜曱喷，懇凊早曰審結，並賜准專利。 圖式簡單說明 =一圖係為本創作之立體分解圖。 弟二圖係為本創作之人 第三圖係為本創作之1二4視（縱向）圖。 第四圖係為本創作筈、：a剖視（橫向）圖。 (縱向）圖。育片及卡柱設入於凹槽内之組合剖視 弟五圖係為本創作韓 第六圖係為本創作棘f動片轉動之示意圖。 第七圖係為本創你絲輪#順時針轉動之示意圖。 第八圖係為本創# 輪杯順時針轉動推壓卡柱之示意圖 圖。到作棘輪桿反向逆時針轉動被卡掣之示意 【元件符 號說明】 (1) (12) (14) (142) (15) (152) (16) (171) (18) (191) (21) (3) 定位塊 容槽 凹槽 卡柱 凹槽 卡柱 隔片 嵌珠 槽道 C形扣 頂片 棘輪桿 (11) (13) (141) (143) (151) (153) (17) (172) (19) (2) (22) (31) 凸柱 圓珠 簧片 卡槽 簧片 卡槽 凹孔 彈簧 卡掣部 推動片 撥片 抵塊 M270002 圖式簡單說明 (32) 棘齒 (33) 環槽 (4) 轉環 (41 ) 圓槽 (42) 凹槽 (43) 嵌孔 (44) 嵌孔 (45) 散孔 llilBl-. Creation instructions (4) The positioning block (1) is positioned at the opening of the circular groove (41) of the swivel ring (40), so that it can be quickly assembled. When the ratchet lever (3) needs to be rotated in one direction, as shown in the fifth figure, the swivel ring U) can be rotated counterclockwise relative to the positioning block (1), so that the positioning block (mountain 1) can be recessed. The bead (171) in the hole (17) is embedded in the other two in the swivel (4). When the swivel (4) is rotated in the hole (4) at the same time, the cymbals and two T Seam 2) The paddle (22) of the push piece (2) rotates, and the push pin (142) in the push piece (groove ⑴) is combined, and I shrink = bit =: =: :(: 4) : In this way, when the ratchet lever (3) abuts the block at the top of 2 (3n [as shown in the second and sixth figures]), the ratchet lever (3) rotates to reduce friction resistance, and at the same time: two back beads (1 ± 3) As the ratchet (32) on the support rod (3) can be pushed), the ratchet rotates counterclockwise by 4 ΓΓ 丄 and the ratchet lever (3) relative to the positioning block ⑴ ⑴ will push the other ⑺ ... In the slot (153), the obstruction of the silk card column (152) is locked against the rotation of the needle in the absence of unidirectional rotation, and it can be reliably reached ^ # ^ ^ f ^ ^ ^ embedded in the swivel (4) The other hole =; 17) the bead (m) in the homeopathic step, you can reach the hole (45), and repeat the operation Therefore, the actuating ratchet lever (4) by the action of the spin Ζίί i. Er Ming knows that 'this creative embodiment does have the following advantages M270002 4. Creation instructions (5) points: Zhuo Li 1 hedge it :! Only need to turn the swivel ring to push Ka Si to get out of the ratchet The ratchet of talents makes the ratchet lever reach the effect of 捶 你 铕 话 ^ 1 J々 疋 勡. It is early, does not rotate, does not jump, and detaches. It can be implemented in the ratchet structure, not only in the screwdriver structure, but also in a wide range. Therefore, the use of the above mentioned knowledge, this creation is indeed effective, and the intended purpose of use and the contribution to similar products, such as China, have not seen the same creative characteristics known, public, so this creation should be It can meet the patent requirements of the new type of patents & cats, cats & Dan ρ »* Second application requirements, according to the law, it will be submitted to the law, and it will be concluded as soon as possible, and the patent will be granted. Brief description of the drawings = A picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of this creation. The second picture is the person who created this picture. The third picture is a 12-view (vertical) picture of this work. The fourth picture is a cross-sectional (horizontal) view of the creation. (Vertical) drawing. A cut-away view of the combination of the education film and the card post in the groove. The fifth picture is for the creation of Korean. The sixth picture is the schematic diagram for the rotation of the moving film. The seventh picture is the schematic diagram of turning your silk wheel #clockwise. The eighth picture is a schematic diagram of the Chuangchuang # wheel cup clockwise pressing the post. To indicate that the ratchet lever is turned counterclockwise, it is locked. [Element symbol description] (1) (12) (14) (142) (15) (152) (16) (171) (18) (191) ( 21) (3) Positioning block groove Groove Column groove Groove Column spacer Bead channel C-shaped buckle top piece Ratchet lever (11) (13) (141) (143) (151) (153) (17) ) (172) (19) (2) (22) (31) Convex column bead reed card slot reed card slot recessed hole spring catching part pushes the blade dial to block M270002 Brief description of the drawing (32) Ratchet (33) Ring groove (4) Swivel ring (41) Round groove (42) Groove (43) Recessed hole (44) Recessed hole (45) Loose hole llilBl