TWM269263U - Plastic tray - Google Patents

Description

M269263

[Technical field of new creation], especially commonly known as pallets and-2: Involving "seed storage M, the device used in the transportation industry, or the plastic tray used as a bottom pad when transporting goods ([Previous technology of new creation] China's international trade and bulk storage and transportation methods have gradually shifted to pallets, which have played an important role in this transformation and have been widely used in industry. In practice, such as wooden pallets and plastic pallets. As social environmental awareness increases, harm The voices of the incident have increased, saying that the government has banned deforestation from rising. Secondly, because sanitary quarantine is prone to attack by pests, bans have been issued since 19 wooden pallets, which can only be exported for reasons. Fumigation requires 4 8 Hours, the cost is 3 (such as potassium bromide, etc.) is harmful to transportation costs. In addition, wooden trays are not in line with sanitary conditions, and are not funded for storage and transportation industry development. At present, pallets of various materials have been used in storage and transportation to prevent soil erosion and reduce natural disasters. People rely on survival. The global environment. Therefore, the reason for the large cost of wooden pallets is that wooden pallets from the United States and the European Union need to undergo fumigation and other methods for exporting wooden pallets since 1988 (usually about 5%) And, the fumigant preparations, these factors have greatly increased the dish's susceptibility to moisture, mold, and moth, this method is cleaned.

For plastic pallets, they are used in large quantities and are expensive and costly. At present, each type of plastic pallet is basically produced in one shot. Therefore, for some special molding, plastic raw materials have complex mold designs, and small-scale production of price specifications.

M269263 V. Creation Instructions (2) The manufacturer cannot meet the requirements. Because the plastic tray is formed at one time, it has an overall structure, and its repairability after damage is very low. If the damage is local, it can only be scrapped as a whole, so it is not economical. [Content of new creation] The purpose of this creation is to provide a plastic tray, which has a better sanitary and quarantine status than traditional wooden trays, and can adapt to the transportation of various goods, including food and drugs. Compared with traditional plastic trays, Dali uses a hollow plastic extrusion plate, so it saves plastic materials, weighs light, has high strength, and uses a simple mold structure. In addition, since the plastic tray of this invention has an assembled structure, each component can be replaced, so the tray is highly repairable and local damage can be replaced. In order to achieve the above purpose, this creation provides a profile for pallets. At least two grooves are provided inside the green material along the length direction. Wide mouth 丨 ~ Length > Another technical problem to be solved in this creation is to provide # _ = assembled pallets, which are corrosion-resistant, low-cost, and low-cost; and the structure is adapted to meet the above objectives The tray includes a plastic tray designed by the author. The plate is arranged vertically and supports are supported. The bottom support frame and bracket are made from the root column. The snail is connected to the bottom. Each bottom support π is a hollow structure with ^ J female root in the center cavity in each center column: hollow extending cavity, / partition wall between amines, each pallet is made of plastic

Page 6 M269263 V. Creative Instructions (3) Made of extruded sheet The board extends in the length direction and has a partition wall. It is advantageous to extend the shape of the top surface and the bottom direction in the direction of the aforementioned concave length. It is more advantageous to extend the working surface and the groove. Each groove of the groove is provided with a plurality of holes. A plurality of bottom supports are supported and passed through the screw inspection, including two upper cover covers. The two upper covers are arranged in the lengthwise direction of the two upper covers. The plurality of empty root pallets are provided by plastic. It is a hollow structure with a plurality of cavities extending along the bracket. One of each of the middle cylindrical surfaces between the cavity in the female root bracket and the cavity is provided for the bottom of the bolt connection groove to be extended. It is said that each of the middle pillars and the supporting plate, which is long on the working surface of the foregoing groove, is used as a surface and is connected along with another 'bracket and a plurality of connecting members, and at least three upper covers are spaced apart from each other, and the upper cover material is extruded. The plate cavity, the cavity and the extruded plate are made in the longitudinal direction and have a recess to pass through the table direction with a small pallet. The pallet side, pallet, and connecting pier can be connected together. It is separated, connected with each other, and formed a hollow cross-section of each hollow, and the groove is opened in the groove along the long holes of the center pillar in the I-shaped groove. Groove, the small groove has a surface that contacts the cargo during work along the center pillar, and has a concave extension on the work surface for the bolt connector to pass through the length provided with a bottom to provide a bottom support, of which, The connecting connecting pier and the bolt for the pier have an internal cavity of the partition plate between the inside. At each sliding line, a connecting pier connector is provided along the upper wall to each of the extended plastic frame and each bottom pier; it is considered as a hollow root plate. The non-slip line, the tray, the vertical cloth support frame of the cladding board are fixed along the upper cover on each of the two sides, and the length of each cover and each structure are described, with a cavity M269263 inside. There is a worthy question on the opposite side, which extends in the direction of the surface degree of contact, which is more worthy of the work table groove. The concave multiple holes have special longitudinal edges that are in contact with the upper cover and are convex on the column. [New creation will be described below, such as the first set by a plurality of bottom 3 4 through the screw to connect with the goods such as the first set 10. In this creation, the side of the support and the edge of the groove are located next to each other. The surface of the table groove and the square surface supporting the support. The upper cover of each bottom support is set on the side opposite to the connecting pier. There are grooves, and the grooves are provided along the middle of the upper cover with a plurality of holes through which bolt connectors pass. Each pallet has a surface that contacts the cargo during work, and has a degree of extension on the work surface for bolt connections. The pieces pass through. There is a chamfer on the upper cover in contact with the connecting pier. The mouthpiece earthenware is used on the upper part of the connecting pier. ^ 古 乃 J ° There are two more with the chamfer, The long groove of the support plate is a long-touch edge toward the dividing edge. The actual reference drawing on the connection pier, the drawing of the supporting bolts contacting the solid plate, the first drawing, the seventh drawing, and the working illustration of the first connection piece, Example 0 is represented by the formula] Detailed drawings and 1 or the connection surface are shown in, The position of the column connecting bolts can be provided with a "disc" shown in Figure 8 to describe this creation. In general, a tray is formed to connect the pier 3, 3, and 2 to 3. The pallet !, plate 12 or. 2 or 3 of 4 The upper surface shows according to this creation ^ The bottom supporting frame is made of the bracket 11 and the bracket 19 f11 of the first embodiment. That is, the bolt-connecting member M269263 V. Creation instructions (5) Fixed formation. Refer to Figure 2 below. According to the actual application conditions, any part of the center pillar 11 is provided along the length direction with seven partition walls extending in the four corners of the π-shaped “π-shaped” middle section. Because the shape is preferably not right-angled, the role of 1 1 1 on the one hand increases the weight of the disc and increases strength. To reduce weight, the center pillar 11 is one of the center pillar 11 and the pallet 1, the two wing grooves 1 1 2 and preferably two grooves 112 are provided for the purpose of centering, so that Connecting bolts hinder the goods on the pallet. A smaller concave positioning line is provided at the most direction, as shown in FIG. 3 with reference to FIG. 5 below. It is made of a plate with the center pillar 1 1, and one side of the wing plate surface of the supporting plate 12 can be set. As for the hollow interception protruding from the groove line 1 1 to the fourth, the cavity part, the cavity has been raised, but it can be used to save the wall thickness 2 of the mounting surface. The end of the mounting bracket is not good and can be grooved. Or direct. As in No. 6, the length of the bracket also illustrates the strength of the plastic extrusion section 111 and the strength of the remaining cavities. The irregularity of the raw materials meets the best requirements. There is an empty curve shape along the set, and the other side needs 3 mm. The left side is the upper length. The middle is used to improve the connection. It is made of 112 3 and is made of 1. Its shape is three small empty. The column cavity is transverse. The design aspect can also be right. The other two pieces are also grooved to each of the columns 1 1 and 1 to the bolts The bottom of the columns 1 1 are bolts The figure describes the structure of the pallet 12. As shown in Figure 12, the hollow plastic is also extruded, and the structure can be arbitrarily cut according to the actual application conditions. As shown in the figure, the length can be rooted inside the column 11. The large cavity is located at the corner of the length surface. The cavity can be lightened to save the material and save the material. In addition, the surface of the I-shaped wing is provided with a recess 12. Set the strength of the hole on the surface of the hole

Page 9 M269263 V. Creation Instructions (6). The cross section of the supporting plate 12 as a whole is provided with a partition wall extending in the length direction of six cavities 1 2 1. The number in the length direction on the touching side can be set as required, and in the mounting brackets 1 2 2 on the other hand, the bolts are connected to the goods. Alternatively, a smaller groove or a straight line can be used to locate the positioning line. It is best to slide during transportation, and some non-slip lines 1 2 4 can be set on the surface 'as shown in line 6 on line 0. The cavity is also provided with a to. The concave plate does not protrude from the groove 1 2 12 3, in order to prevent the support plate 1 2 ′ from these indications, in the present rectangle, a support plate 12 is provided between the internal cavities. The working slide line connected to the bottom of one side as shown in the 6th part of the working line penetrates the groove of the embodiment. The length of the surface can be increased by bolts. The length of the surface is shown on the upper surface of the tray. The pallet is provided along the length side and along the pallet to connect with the cargo. 2 The strength of the groove pallet is located outside the recess and affects the direction. The cargo is inspected in the longitudinal direction as a screw. The roots are quite 1 1 and. Among them, three are straight to the center pillar 1 1 and are fixed in the three 12 spaced apart phases 10 and they form a pile height transport or transportation as a whole. Supporting the 'for example 1 0 0 0' is the original four pallets 1 the center post 1 1 flat through the two equidistant rectangular frame shaped machine forks connecting the studs 1 1 can follow the rules of the disk 10 ram X 1 0 0 0 mm for the first 2 pass setting inspection (must end, while the type is fixed, and the size of the two squares ^ 1200 only the tray of the example 1 〇 is assembled from three or more connecting bolts' four Two of the supporting plates 12 can be used with spring washers when necessary) The other two are on the three center pillars 1 with the first two supporting plates. Tray and insert the gap along the length of the center pillar 1 1 for easy transportation. It can be adjusted arbitrarily according to the actual application. X 1 0 0 0 mm,

M269263 V. Creative Instructions (7) 1 2 0 0 Li X 8 0 0 and so on. For example, the tray 20 of the second embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 7 is used. Tray 20 is assembled from three center pillars and six pallets. Its structure is basically the same as that of the tray 10 of the first embodiment, except that two additional trays 12 are provided. For the sake of simplicity, detailed description is omitted here. Although in the first embodiment, the cross section of the center pillar 11 is set to a π shape, it should be understood that other shapes such as a rectangular cross section may be provided. Similarly, the shape of the cross section of the pallet 12 may be other than rectangular. In addition, the number and shape of the cavities in the center pillar 11 and the pallet 12 can be changed according to actual conditions. The number and position of the grooves 1 1 2 and 1 2 2 on the center pillar 11 and the pallet 12 can be determined according to the actual situation. The number of the center pillars 11 and the pallets 12 can be increased or decreased according to actual needs. Referring to FIG. 8, the tray 30 of the third embodiment of the present invention will be described. In this embodiment, the bottom support frame includes an upper cover 32 and a connection pier 33. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9, the tray 30 includes a plurality of supporting plates 31 and a plurality of bottom supporting frames composed of an upper cover 32 and a connection pier 33. The structure of the pallet 31 is exactly the same as that of the pallet 12 in the tray 10 of the first embodiment of the present invention, and will not be described again here. The following description focuses on the structure of the bottom support frame. Referring to Figures 9 and 10, the structure of the upper cover 32 in the bottom support frame will be described first. As shown in FIG. 9, the upper cover 32 is made of a plastic extruded plate, and its length can be arbitrarily cut according to the actual application. In this embodiment, the cross section is flat, and the interior is provided with four cavities, and the cavity is along the upper cover. 3 2 extends in the length direction, a partition wall is provided between the cavity and the cavity, and the partition wall also extends along the length direction of the upper cover

Page 11 M269263 V. Creation instructions (8) Extend the 'two of the driver ’s small hollows and the other two larger cavities 3 2 2 at the ends of the flat section' and contact the connecting pier on the upper cover 32; The middle of the section. In particular, '3 2 3, the groove is provided with a groove surface on the side of the groove, and the groove 3 2 3 can be set to 2 = the strength of the cover'. In addition, it can save the material and reduce the cost. .A meets the actual 2.5 or so sides. In addition, the wall thickness of the upper weight / 3 2 is preferably the side (that is, in contact with the connecting pier ^ 3 = set the groove 3 2 3-chamfer, use于 与 连接 = The two edges are provided with a-edge structure, which can reduce the strength of the raised tray that acts on the yoke bolt. Special ^ The knife should be f 'to lift or straight 3 24 for use; 3 bottom set-small The groove has high strength, and can be positioned at the groove 3Γίϊ; =: Γ. In order to raise the inner knife, two protrusions 3231 are provided, and the protrusions extend along the length direction. See also = 1 1, i The structure of the connecting piers 33 is shown in Figures 2 and 13. As shown in Figure 11, the connecting piers 33 are injection-molded products. For example, the length of the PP plastic cymbals can also be determined arbitrarily according to the actual application conditions. '4 saves material, and multiple cavities 3 3 1 can be set inside. Especially two on the edge of the surface where the connecting pier 3 3 and the upper cover 32 are joined. The edge 3 3 2 is matched with the chamfer of the upper cover 32 to prevent the tray assembled by the upper cover 3 2 and the connection 3 32 from sliding relative to each other during application, reducing the shear stress on the bolted connection, Therefore, the tray is more durable. In order to improve the connection strength, a connection post 3 3 3 can be set on the connection pier 3 3 through the position of the bolt, as shown in the first two.

M269263 V. Creative Instructions (9) The picture shows. As shown in FIG. 8, the present work is a waste of two princes, and the tray 3 of the two examples by the slave / the first two is composed of a cover 32 and a connection]. Product Α. Ί, s # 4 1 /, d 3 constitute the bottom support frame and five brackets: = connecting bolts are assembled. Among them, each bottom support clog is assembled by two upper covers 32 and three connecting piers 3 3, and three connecting domains 3 3 are located between the two upper covers 32, so that the two upper covers 32 are spaced in parallel to connect the piers. 3 3 盘 连接 汽 qq ♦ μ u ί # 々3 3 are also spaced from each other. As shown in Fig. 8 π ', three bottom supporting frames are spaced apart from each other and arranged in parallel, and the plates 31 are respectively arranged at positions where the connecting piers 33 are arranged along the length direction perpendicular to the upper cover 32, and the connecting bolts are used to The upper cover 3 2 $ is connected to the test 3 3 and the supporting plate 3 1. The bolt connectors pass through the grooves of the upper cover 32 and the pallet 33 so as not to protrude from the surfaces of the upper cover and the pallet. The tray 30 has a rectangular frame shape as a whole, and gaps can be inserted in the four directions of the stacker k fork along the length direction of the upper cover 22 and the length direction of the pallet 3 i, which is convenient for transportation or handling. The overall specifications of the tray 30 can be determined according to the actual situation, for example, 〇〇〇〇: χ 1000 mm, 1200 mm x 1000 ram, 1200 mm x 800 coffee. In the above third embodiment of the present creation, it should be understood that the number and cross-sectional shape of the pallets, the cross-sectional shape of the upper cover 32 and the connecting pier 33, the number and shape of the cavities, and the number and shape of the grooves may be all Change, and is not limited to the situation described above. w Fig. 14 shows a perspective view of the fourth embodiment. Compared with the tray of the first embodiment, the difference is that the tray in the first embodiment is fixed to the pallet only on the side of the post, and In the fourth embodiment, both sides of the center pillar

I Page 13 M269263 V. Creation instructions (10) A pallet is fixed, as the components are the same. The pallets in the three embodiments in FIG. 15 are only in the bottom example, and the bottom support is the same as the third embodiment. The plastic injection molding machine for the creation uses 85% poly-u, nylon, AB profiles with strong corrosion resistance, which are assembled into brackets, and the cost is low; and 苐 1 4 Therefore, it is shown that the plate is The same material, such as over-injected propylene S), and the use of a disk are not only suitable in structure. And each will repeat. Fifth, it was implemented at the center pillar where the supporting plate was set and will be repeated. It or PV glass fiber is strong against insects, so that the satisfying parts and the first embodiment shown in the figure are not fixed here. The difference between the solid side and the fixed side is not fixed here. (PP) 1 5% long life, strong resistance to rot and insects. The third example plate is seen through this example. In this implementation, pallets, materials such as C or engineering dimensions are combined, and the cost is low. The figure is similar to the fifth embodiment in the fifth embodiment. The upper cover of each part is made of plastic (P. This kind. This is the demand for insect protection).

Page 14 M269263 Brief Description of Drawings Figure 1 is a perspective view of the tray of the first embodiment of this creation. Figure 2 · The front view of the middle column of the tray by the original author. FIG. 3 is an enlarged left view of the center pillar shown in FIG. 2. FIG. 4 is a plan view of the center pillar shown in FIG. 2. Figure 5 is a front view of the pallet of the creative tray. FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a left side view of the pallet shown in FIG. 5. Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a tray according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a tray according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a front view of the cover in the third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 10 is an enlarged view of the left view of the upper cover shown in Figure 9. Fig. 11 is a front view of the separation pier in the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 12 is a plan view of the separation pier shown in Fig. 11. Figure 13: A cross-sectional view of the isolation pier along line a-A in Figure 11. Fig. 14 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 15 is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Description of drawing number: Tray: 1 0 2 0, 3 0 Middle post: 1 1 Support frame • 1 1 Pallet: 1 2 Λ 3 1, 3 4 Cavity: 1 1 1 '12 1, 3 2 1 Groove: 1 1 2 '12 2, 3 2 3

M269263 Schematic description straight line: 1 1 3, 1 2 3, 3 2 4 Non-slip line: 1 2 4 Upper cover: 3 2 Connecting pier: 3 3 Flange: 3 3 2 Connecting post: 3 3 3 Protrusion: 3 2 3 1

Claims (1)

No. M269263 932Qfifi47_ 6. Scope of patent application: J multi-positive pallet extends in the length direction. 7 8 9 It is also possible to provide a plastic tray like the one on the pallet or the center of the second or fourth item along the length direction. The nail rest is located on the same side of the center pillar. The κ dish is fixed on both sides of the center pillar as described in the first or second patent application. The plastic tray described in the item above includes multiple bottom support racks and multiple pallets. 板: bottom: support shelf Arranged perpendicular to the pallet and connected by screw: Together, it is characterized by: The connection support of the bottom of the Sakimatsu transport connector includes two upper covers and to, the: the pier is set between the two upper covers and two; = On, the connecting pier and the connecting pier are spaced apart from each other along the top. The upper cover and the connecting pier are fixed with bolted connectors, ::::: made of: extruded plate, and its interior is made of plastic along the length 2 of the upper cover. Many ... there are partition walls between the cavity and the cavity; ΐmade of plastic extruded plate *, the inside of each pallet is middle :: there is a partition wall between the cavity inside and the cavity. The cavity is in the female root support plate. The upper cover of the plastic bottom support frame described in item 9 of the scope of the patent application is in contact with the connection pier :: female f = a groove is provided on the surface, and the groove is along the The groove is provided in the groove for the screw-connecting connector to pass through: 10 M269263 _ # 号 932flftfU7, the scope of patent application 1 1 · If the patent application is applied, each pallet and the support are connected to the groove along the support. A plurality of holes are opened 1 2. As in the patent application sample tray, the edge portion of which is in contact with the upper cover along the length side and the chamfer is matched 1 3. As in the patent application sample tray, one side thereof. 1 4 · If a patent-pending material tray is used, the 9th bottom plate with the contacting plate is located on the 9th upper cover of the recessed wall and the 9th support plate on the 9th support plate or The plastic tray according to item 10 has a groove on the working surface of the working surface which is in contact with the cargo during work, and extends in the direction of the direction for the inspection of the connecting member to pass through the groove. The two longitudinal sides on the side where the plastic connecting pier in contact with each of the 10th or 11th item is provided with a chamfer, and two upper edges of the connecting pier are respectively provided with two contact points. The plastic tightness described above is fixed (only) on the bottom support, or both sides of the plastic strip according to item 11 are fixed with pallets. Page 19