TWM265770U - Color changing luminescence device and module of same which changes with tempo - Google Patents

Color changing luminescence device and module of same which changes with tempo Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM265770U
TWM265770U TW93215390U TW93215390U TWM265770U TW M265770 U TWM265770 U TW M265770U TW 93215390 U TW93215390 U TW 93215390U TW 93215390 U TW93215390 U TW 93215390U TW M265770 U TWM265770 U TW M265770U
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light
data
control circuit
emitting
emitting element
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TW93215390U
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Chinese (zh)
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Wen-Chi Peng
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Semisilicon Technology Corp
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Description

M265770 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於發光裝置與發光模組’尤指一種可隨音 樂節拍而變色的發光裝置以及該發光裝置所使用的發光模 組。 【先前技術】 電子產品愈趨發達,而拜科技之賜,更有些電子產品已 具有聲光效果之附加功能,俾使使用者除了能接聽悅耳之音 樂外,其光色的變化更是炫彩奪目,令人們眼睛為之一亮而 覺得新奇有趣,如手機和MP3等電子產品已發展出聲光合 一之效果。 如第一圖所示,為習知隨音樂節拍變色之發光裝置的電 路方塊圖。該習知發光裝置主要包含:音源積體電路10、 微處理器20、LED控制積體電路30以及複數組RGB LED 單元40,其中該音源積體電路10產生節拍訊號,而節拍訊 號可透過該微處理器20進一步處理後而傳至該LED控制積 體電路30或是將節拍訊號直接傳至該LED控制積體電路 30,該LED控制積體電路30再依節拍訊號來分別驅動該 RGB LED單元40發光。 依先前技術,LED控制積體電路30具有複數個驅動 埠,而每一驅動埠負責驅動一 RGB LED單元40,因此,習 知發光裝置所配置的RGB LED單元40的數量受限於LED 控制積體電路30所具有的驅動埠的數量,即習知發光裝置 的電路架構對RGB LED單元40的擴充性不足,如欲擴充 RGB LED單元40的數量,習知發光裝置須更換具有較多埠 的LED控制積體電路30,而造成製造成本增加的問題,使 得發光裝置產品在規劃LED的數量上受到該LED控制積體 M265770 電路30的限制。因此,習知發光裝置的電路架構對仍存有 缺失而有待改進。 【新型内容】 本創作的目的係提供一種隨音樂節拍變色之發光裝 置,該發光裝置彈性地擴充發光模組數量,而不受限於控制 積體電路的驅動埠數量。 本創作的目的係提供一種發光模組,使用於一種隨音樂 節拍變色之發光裝置,該發光模組可形成串接的驅動架構, 俾使該發光裝置不受限於控制積體電路的驅動埠數量。 本創作的目的係提供一種發光模組,使用於一種隨音樂 節拍變色之發光裝置,該發光模組可形成並聯的驅動架構, 俾使該發光裝置不受限於控制積體電路的驅動埠數量。 本創作所提供的隨音樂節拍變色之發光裝置,係包含一 音源積體電路,產生一節拍信號;一微處理器,接收該節拍 信號’並輸出一指令串列信號;以及複數個發光模組,該等 發光模組以串列連接;其中該發光模組包含一控制電路與發 光元件’該控制電路以先進先出(pIF〇)傳遞該指令串列信 號’且該控制電路根據該指令串列信號驅動發光元件。 本創作所提供的隨音樂節拍變色之發光裝置,係包含一 音源積體電路,產生一節拍信號;一微處理器,接收該節拍 ^號,並輸出一指令信號;以及複數個發光模組,該等發光 模組以並列連接;其中該發光模組包含一控制電路與發光元 件,該控制電路接收來自該微處理器所輸出的指令作號, 该控制電路根據該指令信號驅動發光元件。 且 本創作所提供的發光模組使用於一種發光裝置▲ 模組包含一紅色發光元件;一綠色發光元件;〜籃,垓發光 件以及一控制電路,其中該控制電路包含一資料光元 M265770 用以接收一指令信號並輸出一指令資料;一資料暫存單元, 用=暫存該指令資料;以及〆資料掏取單元,“該資:判 斷早7G以掏取該資料暫存單元的指令資料,俾使該控制電路M265770 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation relates to a light-emitting device and a light-emitting module ', especially a light-emitting device that can change color as the music beats, and a light-emitting module used in the light-emitting device. [Previous technology] Electronic products are becoming more and more developed, and thanks to the technology, some electronic products have additional functions of sound and light effects, so that in addition to being able to listen to pleasant music, the light color changes are more colorful. Eye-catching, people's eyes are bright and novel and interesting. Electronic products such as mobile phones and MP3 have developed the effect of sound and light integration. As shown in the first figure, it is a circuit block diagram of a conventional light emitting device that changes color with the music beat. The conventional light emitting device mainly includes a sound source integrated circuit 10, a microprocessor 20, an LED control integrated circuit 30, and a complex array of RGB LED units 40. The sound source integrated circuit 10 generates a beat signal, and the beat signal can be transmitted through the After further processing by the microprocessor 20, it is transmitted to the LED control integrated circuit 30 or the beat signal is directly transmitted to the LED control integrated circuit 30. The LED control integrated circuit 30 then drives the RGB LEDs according to the beat signal. The unit 40 emits light. According to the prior art, the LED control integrated circuit 30 has a plurality of driving ports, and each driving port is responsible for driving an RGB LED unit 40. Therefore, the number of RGB LED units 40 configured in conventional light emitting devices is limited by the LED control product. The number of drive ports of the body circuit 30, that is, the circuit structure of the conventional light-emitting device is not sufficiently expandable to the RGB LED unit 40. If the number of RGB LED units 40 is to be expanded, the conventional light-emitting device must be replaced with one with more ports The LED control integrated circuit 30 causes an increase in manufacturing costs, so that the number of planned LEDs of the light-emitting device product is limited by the LED control integrated circuit M265770 circuit 30. Therefore, the circuit structure of the conventional light emitting device still lacks and needs to be improved. [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a light-emitting device that changes color with the beat of the music. The light-emitting device flexibly expands the number of light-emitting modules without being limited to the number of drive ports controlling the integrated circuit. The purpose of this creation is to provide a light-emitting module for a light-emitting device that changes color with the music beat. The light-emitting module can form a serial drive structure, so that the light-emitting device is not limited to the drive port that controls the integrated circuit. Quantity. The purpose of this creation is to provide a light-emitting module for a light-emitting device that changes color with the music beat. The light-emitting module can form a parallel drive structure, so that the light-emitting device is not limited to the number of drive ports controlling the integrated circuit. . The light-emitting device that changes color with the music beat provided by this creation includes a sound source integrated circuit that generates a beat signal; a microprocessor that receives the beat signal 'and outputs a command string signal; and a plurality of light-emitting modules The light-emitting modules are connected in series; wherein the light-emitting module includes a control circuit and a light-emitting element 'the control circuit transmits the instruction serial signal in a first-in-first-out (pIF0)' and the control circuit according to the instruction serial The column signals drive the light emitting elements. The light-emitting device that changes color with the music beat provided by this creation includes a sound source integrated circuit that generates a beat signal; a microprocessor that receives the beat ^ sign and outputs a command signal; and a plurality of light-emitting modules, The light-emitting modules are connected in parallel; the light-emitting module includes a control circuit and a light-emitting element, the control circuit receives a command output from the microprocessor as a number, and the control circuit drives the light-emitting element according to the command signal. And the light-emitting module provided by this creation is used in a light-emitting device ▲ The module includes a red light-emitting element; a green light-emitting element; a basket, a light-emitting element, and a control circuit, where the control circuit includes a data light element M265770 for In order to receive a command signal and output a command data; a data temporary storage unit, use = to temporarily store the command data; and a data extraction unit, "the capital: judge early 7G to retrieve the command data of the data temporary unit , Make the control circuit

根據指令資料驅動紅色發光元件、綠色發光元件I 元件。 一义尤 ^本創作所提供的發光模組使用於一種發光裝置,該發光 模組包含一紅色發光元件;一綠色發光元件;一藍色發^元 件以及一控制電路,其中該控制電路包含一資料判斷單元, 用以接收一指令信號並輸出一指令資料;一 FIF0暫存單 =,用以暫存該指令資料;一輸出產生單元,從FIF〇暫: 單元接收該指令資料,並輸出該指令信號;以及一資料=取 單元,根據該資料判斷單元以擷取該資料暫存單元的指令資 料,俾使該控制電路根據指令f料驅動紅色發光元件、:色 發光元件與藍色發光元件。 【實施方式】 首先參考第二圖,顯示本創作第一實施例隨音樂節拍變 色之發光裝置的電路方塊圖。本創作隨音樂節拍變色之發光 裝置包含一音源,用以產生一節拍信號,該音源可由一音源 積體電路10實施,或由一音感裝置50接收來自麥克風51 的類比音頻訊號來實施;一微處理器2〇,接收該節拍信號, 且4微處理器20響應該節拍信號,而將事先規劃的各節拍 所需表現的光色内容產生一指令信號;以及複數個發光模 組,該發光模組係由一 RGB LED單元60所實施,而R(JB LED單元60主要包含一紅色發光元件(RLED)81; —綠色發 光元件(G LED)82 ; —藍色發光元件(B LED)83以及一控制 電路65 ’請參見第三圖所示。 M265770 在本創作的第一實施例中,複數個RGB LED單元60 係以串列結構連接,而串列的RGB LED單元60會隨音樂節 拍變色係接收來自微處理器20輸出的指令信號或是直接來 自音源的節拍信號。而每一 RGB LED單元60的控制電路 65具有一先進先出(FIFO)的暫存記憶體單元,所以rgb LED 單元60可將指令信號或節拍信號以串列方式傳遞至下一個 RGB LED單元60且該控制電路可擷取指令信號或節拍信號 的資料來驅動紅色發光元件81、綠色發光元件82與藍色發 光元件83產生隨音樂節拍而變色。 請參考第三圖所示,為第二圖所示之實施例使用的發光 模組的方塊圖。此一發光模組為RGB LED單元60,主要包 含一紅色發光元件(R LED)81 , 一綠色發光元件(G lED)82 ; 一藍色發光元件(B LED)83以及一控制電路65,其中控制電 路65包含:一資料判斷單元61,接收來自微處理器2〇根 據音源的節拍信號所輸出的指令信號或來自上一個rgb LED單元60串列輸出的指令信號,該資料判斷單元61從指 令信號獲得因應節拍所需表現㈣色内容,且判斷出是否屬 於本身RGB LED單以0需表現的光色;—阳。暫存單元 !!,此„™0暫存單元62可由—位移暫存器所實施,且位移 暫存益係根據光色内容所表示的資料位元數所設置,例如. 8位元的資料,該FIF0暫存單元62將串列接收資料判斷單 ^輸出的光色内容的資料;—輸出產生單元63,接收FIF〇The red light-emitting element and the green light-emitting element I are driven according to the instruction data. Yiyiyou ^ The light-emitting module provided in this creation is used in a light-emitting device. The light-emitting module includes a red light-emitting element; a green light-emitting element; a blue light-emitting element; and a control circuit, wherein the control circuit includes a A data judging unit for receiving a command signal and outputting a command data; a FIF0 temporary storage order = for temporarily storing the command data; an output generating unit receiving the command data from the FIF0 temporary: unit and outputting the command A signal; and a data = fetching unit, based on the data judging unit to fetch the instruction data of the data temporary storage unit, so that the control circuit drives the red light emitting element, the color light emitting element, and the blue light emitting element according to the instruction f. [Embodiment] Referring first to the second figure, a circuit block diagram of a light-emitting device that changes color with the music beat in the first embodiment of the present invention is shown. The light-emitting device that changes color with the music beat of this creation includes a sound source for generating a beat signal. The sound source may be implemented by a sound source integrated circuit 10 or implemented by a sound sensing device 50 receiving an analog audio signal from a microphone 51; a micro The processor 20 receives the beat signal, and the 4 microprocessor 20 responds to the beat signal and generates a command signal of the light-color content required for each planned beat in advance; and a plurality of light emitting modules, the light emitting module The system is implemented by an RGB LED unit 60, and R (JB LED unit 60 mainly includes a red light emitting element (RLED) 81;-green light emitting element (G LED) 82;-blue light emitting element (B LED) 83 and A control circuit 65 'is shown in the third figure. M265770 In the first embodiment of this creation, a plurality of RGB LED units 60 are connected in a tandem structure, and the RGB LED units 60 in series will change color with the music beat. It receives the command signal from the microprocessor 20 or the beat signal directly from the sound source. The control circuit 65 of each RGB LED unit 60 has a first-in-first-out (FIFO) temporary memory list. Therefore, the rgb LED unit 60 can transmit the command signal or the beat signal in series to the next RGB LED unit 60 and the control circuit can capture the data of the command signal or the beat signal to drive the red light emitting element 81 and the green light emitting element 82 The blue light emitting element 83 changes color with the music beat. Please refer to the third figure for a block diagram of the light emitting module used in the embodiment shown in the second figure. This light emitting module is an RGB LED unit 60, It mainly includes a red light emitting element (R LED) 81, a green light emitting element (G LED) 82, a blue light emitting element (B LED) 83, and a control circuit 65. The control circuit 65 includes a data judging unit 61, Receiving a command signal output from the microprocessor 20 according to the beat signal of the sound source or a command signal output in series from the previous rgb LED unit 60, the data judging unit 61 obtains the dark content required for the beat from the command signal, And it is judged whether it belongs to the light color that the RGB LED only needs to be represented by 0;-Yang. Temporary storage unit !!, This "0" temporary storage unit 62 can be implemented by-shift register, and bit The temporary storage benefit is set according to the number of data bits represented by the light-color content, for example. 8-bit data, the FIF0 temporary storage unit 62 will serially receive the data of the light-color content output from the data judgment sheet ^-output Generating unit 63 receives FIF.

62輸出的光色内容的資料,以新產生-指令偉 欢來包:該光色内容,且輪出至下一個腦㈣單元6〇: 以及一資料掏取單元64,舻姑一 M 果,根據貢料判斷單元61的判斷結 miFr輪62稱的総㈣的資料。 需斷的接㈣令錢以獲得因應節拍所 而表現的先色内容’並將光色内容的資料暫存於f M265770 單元62。倘若資料判斷单元61判斷此光色内谷不屬於本身 RGB LED單元6〇需表現的光色,則輸出產生單元63產生 一含該光色内容之指令信號傳遞至下一個RGB LED單元 6〇。倘若資料判斷單元61判斷此光色内容屬於本身RGB LED單元60需表現的光色,則資料擷取單元64擷取FIF〇 暫存單元62所暫存的光色内容的資料’控制電路Μ内部處 理以PWM型式的信號驅動各發光元件81、82、幻’則RGB LED單元60即奚現因應各節拍所需表現的光色。The output of the light-colored content of 62 is packaged with the newly generated-instruction Weihuan: the light-colored content is rotated to the next brain unit 60: and a data extraction unit 64. According to the judgment of the tribute judging unit 61, the data of the boils called miFr wheel 62 are completed. It is necessary to cut off the order to obtain the first-color content according to the beat, and temporarily store the data of the light-color content in the f M265770 unit 62. If the data judging unit 61 judges that the inner valley of the light color does not belong to the light color to be expressed by the RGB LED unit 60, the output generating unit 63 generates a command signal containing the light color content and transmits it to the next RGB LED unit 60. If the data judging unit 61 judges that the light color content belongs to the light color to be expressed by the RGB LED unit 60 itself, the data acquisition unit 64 retrieves the data of the light color content temporarily stored by the FIF 0 temporary storage unit 62 inside the control circuit M When the PWM type signals are used to drive each of the light emitting elements 81 and 82, the RGB LED unit 60 then displays the light color required to represent each beat.

請再次參考第二、三圖,在本創作的第一實施例中’ RGB LED單元60包含控制電路65以驅動内部各發光元件81、 82、83,因此本創作簡化發光裝置的電路板(pCB)的佈局而 節省許多空間,而RGB LED單元60更易於實現在各種隨音 樂節拍變色之產品上,俾使該產品的規劃具有極彈性的擴充 性,對於產品設計者可容易增加RGB LED單元60的數量。 在具體的實施例中,RGB LED單元60所封裝後的產品僅具 四支接腳(pin),其中兩支接腳作為電源接腳與接地接腳,而 第三支接腳則接收來自來自微處理器20或來自上一個RGB LED單元60的指令信號,第四接腳則連接至下一個RGB LED單元60。 在本創作的第一實施例中,以三顆RGB LED單元60 為例’每當微處理器20接收來自音源的節拍信號要輸出各 RGB LED單元60的光色内容時,該微處理器20會依序串 列傳輸出各RGB LED單元60的指令信號,而各RGB LED 單元60依序判斷是否屬於本身需表現的光色,且依序傳遞 下去到最後一個RGB LED單元60。當最後一個RGB LED 單元60收到屬於本身需表現的光色的指令信號時,第一個 RGB LED單元60也收到微處理器20輸出屬於本身需表現 的光色的指令信號,因此,各rGB LED單元60内部將以 M265770 PWM型式的信號驅動Please refer to the second and third figures again. In the first embodiment of this creation, the RGB LED unit 60 includes a control circuit 65 to drive the internal light-emitting elements 81, 82, and 83. Therefore, this work simplifies the circuit board of the light-emitting device (pCB ) Layout saves a lot of space, and the RGB LED unit 60 is easier to implement on a variety of products that change color with the music beat, which makes the planning of this product extremely flexible and expandable. For product designers, it is easy to add RGB LED units 60 quantity. In a specific embodiment, the packaged product of the RGB LED unit 60 has only four pins (pins), of which two pins are used as power pins and ground pins, and the third pin is received from The microprocessor 20 or the command signal from the previous RGB LED unit 60, the fourth pin is connected to the next RGB LED unit 60. In the first embodiment of the present creation, three RGB LED units 60 are taken as an example. Whenever the microprocessor 20 receives a beat signal from a sound source and outputs the light color content of each RGB LED unit 60, the microprocessor 20 The command signals of each RGB LED unit 60 are transmitted in series in sequence, and each RGB LED unit 60 sequentially judges whether it belongs to the light color that it needs to express, and sequentially passes to the last RGB LED unit 60. When the last RGB LED unit 60 receives a command signal belonging to the light color to be expressed, the first RGB LED unit 60 also receives the microprocessor 20 to output a command signal belonging to the light color to be expressed. Therefore, each rGB LED unit 60 will be driven by M265770 PWM type signal

砂一 勒各發光凡件81、82、83,使各RGBLED 早兀60呈現事先規查 .,_ σ. W的光色。當微處理器20收到下一個節 拍# 5虎,又重複上诚、富 夂建作,俾使發光裝置可隨音樂節拍而變 色0 ϋ著參考第’ ’顯示本創作第二實施例隨音樂節拍變 ^發光裝置的“方塊圖。本創作隨音樂節拍變色之發光 ^置包含_音源’用以產生一節拍信號,該音源可由-音源 積體電路1G實施,或由—音感裝置%接收來自麥克風Η 的類比曰頻Λ號來實施;一微處理器2〇,接收該節拍信號, 且該微處理H 20響應該節拍信號,而將事纽劃的各節拍 所而表現的光色内容產生一指令信號;以及複數個發光模 組,f發光核組係由—RGB LED單元70所實施,而RGB LED單元70主要包含_紅色發光元件(RLED)81; 一綠色發 光兀件(G LED)82 ;—藍色發光元件(B LED)83以及一控制 電路74,請參見第五圖所示。 在本創作的第二實施例中,複數個RGB LED單元70 係以並列結構連接,而並列的RGB LED單元7〇會隨音樂節 拍變色係並列接收來自微處理器2〇輸出的指令信號。而每 一 RGB LED單元70的控制電路74具有一資料暫存記憶體 單元,所以該控制電路74可擷取指令信號的資料來驅動紅 色發光元件81、綠色發光元件82與藍色發光元件83產生 隨音樂節拍而變色。 請參考第五圖所示,為第四圖所示之實施例使用的發光 模組的方塊圖。此一發光模組為rGB LED單元70,主要包 含一紅色發光元件(RLED)81 ; —綠色發光元件(GLED)82 ; 一藍色發光元件(BLED)83以及一控制電路74,其中控制電 路74包含··一資料判斷單元71,接收來自微處理器2〇根 據音源的節拍信號所輸出的指令信號,該資料判斷單元71 M265770 從指令信號獲得因應節拍所雹 否屬於本身RGBLED單元7而0 =的光色内容,且判斷出是 元72,此資料暫存單元=表現的光色;—資料暫存單 移暫存器係根據光色内容所移暫存輯實施,且位 如:8位元的資料,該資不單的,^ 、曰存早疋72將暫存資料判斷單 元71輸出的光色内容的資料 二貝㈣斷早 據資料判斷單S 7 i的判斷^ 2五貝㈣取早(7 3 ’根 72所暫存的絲㈣的衫錄㈣暫存單元 各RGB LED單元7〇的㈣_74直難 以獲得因應節拍所需表現的光色内容,並將光色内容的2 暫:於資料暫存單元72。倘若資料判斷單元71判斷此光: 内容不屬於本身RGB LED單元7G需表現的光色,則資料斜 存單元72無須儲存該光色内容的資料。倘㈣料判斷= 71判斷此光色内容屬於本身咖LED單元%需表現 色,則資料擷取單元73擷取資料暫存單元72所暫存的光色 内容的資料,控制電路74内部處理以PWM型式的信號驅 動各發光元件81、82、83,則RGB LED單元70即呈現因 應各節拍所需表現的光色。 請再次參考第四、五圖,在本創作的第二實施例中,RGB LED單元70包含控制電路74以驅動内部各發光元件81、 82、83,因此本創作簡化發光裝置的電路板(PCB)的佈局而 節省須多空間,而RGB LED單元70更易於實現在各種隨音 樂節拍變色之產品上,俾使該產品的規劃具有極彈性的擴充 性,對於產品設計者可容易增加RGB LED單元70的數量。 在具體的實施例中,RGB LED單元70所封裝後的產品僅具 四支接腳(pin),其中兩支接腳作為電源接腳與接地接腳,而 第三、第四支接腳則分別接收來自來自微處理器20的指令 信號與時脈信號,該時脈信號係為與指令信號之資料内容才目 11 M265770 對應之頻率。 在本創作的第二實施例中,以三顆RGB LED單元70 為例,每當微處理器20接收來自音源的節拍信號要輸出各 RGB LED單元70的光色内容時,該微處理器2〇可以直接 輸出指定其一 RGB LED單元70的指令信號,而各rGB LEd 單元70則根據時脈信號取得指令信號,且判斷是否屬於本 身需表現的光色。倘若RGB LED單元70收到不屬於本身需 表現的光色的指令信號時,則RGBLED單元7〇保持原來的 光色。倘>若RGB LED單元7〇是收到屬於本身需表現的光色 的才曰7 L號日守,則該RGB LED單元7〇内部將以型 ㈣光元件81、82、83,使各RGB LED單元7〇 Πί、規:1]的光色。當微處理器20收到下-個節拍信 號,又重複上迷谨於 ^ ^ ,〇 在本創作的俾使發光裝置可隨音樂節拍而變色。 收指令信號,依^4貫施例中,控制電路的資料判斷單元接 複雜程度不同技^的不同使資料判斷單元之電路設計 65的資料判斷單:康第二圖所實施的發光模組,控制電路 器的申列指令信:61僅須一條資料線即可接收來自微處理 的變化是否人/ ’所以資料判斷單元61須判斷該資料線 據第三圖所是否開始接收串列指令信號;而根 71則是參考時^\先额,控制電路74㈣料判斷單元 作號〇 S唬即可準確地取樣資料線上的串列指令 12 M265770 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為習知隨音樂節拍變色之發光裝置的電路方塊圖。 第二圖為本創作第一實施例隨音樂節拍變色之發光裝置的電路 方塊圖。 第三圖為本創作第一實施例之發光模組的方塊圖。 第四圖為本創作第二實施例隨音樂節拍變色之發光裝置的電路 方塊圖。 第五圖為本創作第二實施例之發光模組的方塊圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 音源積體電路 20 微處理器 30 LED控制積體電路 40 RGB LED單元 50 音感裝置 51 麥克風 60 發光模組 61 資料判斷單元 62 FIFO暫存單元 63 輸出產生單元 64 資料擷取單元 65 控制電路 70 發光模組 71 資料判斷單元 72 資料暫存單元 73 資料擷取單元 13 M265770Sha Yile's light-emitting components 81, 82, and 83 make each RGBLED early 60 to show the light color of., _ Σ.W. When the microprocessor 20 receives the next beat # 5 tiger, repeats the sincere and rich works, so that the light-emitting device can change color with the music beat. "Block diagram of the light-emitting device". This creation of light-emitting device that changes color with the music beat. This device contains _sound source 'to generate a beat signal. This sound source can be implemented by the -sound source integrated circuit 1G, or by the -sound sensing device. The microphone Η is implemented by analogy with the frequency Λ number; a microprocessor 20 receives the beat signal, and the micro processor H 20 responds to the beat signal, and generates light-colored content expressed by each beat of the event. A command signal; and a plurality of light emitting modules, the f light emitting core group is implemented by the RGB LED unit 70, and the RGB LED unit 70 mainly includes _ red light emitting element (RLED) 81; a green light emitting element (G LED) 82;-blue light emitting element (B LED) 83 and a control circuit 74, please refer to the fifth figure. In the second embodiment of this creation, a plurality of RGB LED units 70 are connected in a parallel structure, and are arranged in parallel. The RGB LED unit 7 will follow The music beat color changing system receives the command signal from the microprocessor 20 in parallel. The control circuit 74 of each RGB LED unit 70 has a data temporary memory unit, so the control circuit 74 can retrieve the data of the command signal to The red light emitting element 81, the green light emitting element 82, and the blue light emitting element 83 are driven to change color as the music beats. Please refer to FIG. 5 for a block diagram of the light emitting module used in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4. This A light emitting module is an rGB LED unit 70, which mainly includes a red light emitting element (RLED) 81; a green light emitting element (GLED) 82; a blue light emitting element (BLED) 83; and a control circuit 74, where the control circuit 74 includes A data judging unit 71 receives a command signal output from the microprocessor 20 according to the beat signal of the sound source. The data judging unit 71 M265770 obtains from the command signal whether the hail corresponding to the beat belongs to the RGBLED unit 7 and 0 = Light color content, and it is judged that it is yuan 72, this data temporary storage unit = the light color of the performance;-the data temporary storage single shift register is implemented according to the light color content temporary storage series, Bits such as: 8-bit data, if the information is not sufficient, ^, said that the early storage 72 will temporarily store the light-colored content data output by the data judgment unit 71, and the judgment of the early data judgment sheet S 7 i will be saved ^ 2 Five beasts take early (7 3 '72 temporary recordings of silk robes, temporary recording unit of each RGB LED unit 70), it is difficult to obtain the light color content required to respond to the beat, and the light color Content 2 temporary: in the data temporary storage unit 72. If the data judging unit 71 judges this light: The content does not belong to the light color that the RGB LED unit 7G needs to express, the data oblique storage unit 72 does not need to store the data of the light color content. If the judgment of the material is 71, it is judged that the light color content belongs to the LED unit%, and the data acquisition unit 73 retrieves the data of the light color content temporarily stored by the data temporary storage unit 72, and the control circuit 74 internally processes to The signals of the PWM type drive the light-emitting elements 81, 82, and 83, and the RGB LED unit 70 presents the light color required to be expressed in accordance with each beat. Please refer to the fourth and fifth figures again. In the second embodiment of the present invention, the RGB LED unit 70 includes a control circuit 74 to drive the internal light emitting elements 81, 82, and 83. Therefore, the present invention simplifies the circuit board (PCB) of the light emitting device. ) Layout to save more space, and the RGB LED unit 70 is easier to implement on a variety of products that change color with the music beat, which makes the planning of the product extremely flexible and expandable. For product designers, it is easy to add RGB LED units. 70 number. In a specific embodiment, the packaged product of the RGB LED unit 70 has only four pins, of which two pins are used as power pins and ground pins, and the third and fourth pins are A command signal and a clock signal from the microprocessor 20 are respectively received, and the clock signal is a frequency corresponding to the data content of the command signal 11M265770. In the second embodiment of the present creation, three RGB LED units 70 are taken as an example. When the microprocessor 20 receives a beat signal from a sound source and outputs the light color content of each RGB LED unit 70, the microprocessor 2 〇 can directly output a command signal specifying one of the RGB LED units 70, and each rGB LEd unit 70 obtains the command signal according to the clock signal, and determines whether it belongs to the light color that needs to be expressed. If the RGB LED unit 70 receives a command signal that does not belong to the light color to be expressed, the RGB LED unit 70 maintains the original light color. If > If the RGB LED unit 70 receives the light color belonging to itself which needs to be expressed, the 7L day guard, the RGB LED unit 70 will be internally equipped with light emitting elements 81, 82, 83, so that each RGB LED unit 7〇Πί, gauge: 1] light color. When the microprocessor 20 receives the next beat signal, it repeats the above ^^^. In this creation, the lighting device can change color with the music beat. Receive the instruction signal. According to the embodiment, the data judging unit of the control circuit is connected to a different degree of complexity. The data judging sheet of the circuit design 65 of the data judging unit: the light emitting module implemented by Kang second figure. Application instruction letter of the control circuit device: 61 Only one data line is required to receive the change from the micro processor / 'so the data judging unit 61 must judge whether the data line starts to receive the serial instruction signal according to the third figure; The root 71 is the reference time ^ \ forehead. The control circuit 74 accurately judges the serial command on the data line by making the judgment unit number 0S. [Simplified illustration of the diagram] The first picture shows the customary music Circuit block diagram of a light-emitting device that changes color by beat. The second figure is a circuit block diagram of the light emitting device that changes color with the music beat in the first embodiment of the creation. The third figure is a block diagram of the light emitting module of the first embodiment of the creation. The fourth figure is a circuit block diagram of the light-emitting device that changes color with the music beat in the second embodiment of the creation. The fifth figure is a block diagram of the light emitting module of the second embodiment of the creation. [Description of main component symbols] 10 Sound source integrated circuit 20 Microprocessor 30 LED control integrated circuit 40 RGB LED unit 50 Sound sensing device 51 Microphone 60 Light emitting module 61 Data judging unit 62 FIFO temporary storage unit 63 Output generating unit 64 Data extraction Retrieval unit 65 Control circuit 70 Light-emitting module 71 Data judgment unit 72 Data temporary storage unit 73 Data retrieval unit 13 M265770

74 控制電路 81 紅色發光二極體 ;R LED 82 綠色發光二極體 ;G LED 83 藍色發光二極體 ;B LED 1474 Control circuit 81 Red light emitting diode; R LED 82 Green light emitting diode; G LED 83 Blue light emitting diode; B LED 14

Claims (1)

M265770 九、申請專利範圍: 1·-種=樂節拍變色之發光裝置,包含—音源積體電路, 產生1拍信號;一微處理器,接收該節拍信號,並輸出 -指令串列信號;以及複數個發光模組,該等發光模組以 串列連接,其令該發光模組包含一控制電路與發光元件, 該控制電路以先進先出(FIF0)傳遞該指令串列信號,且該 控制電路根據該指令串列信號驅動發光元件。 2·—種隨音樂節拍變色之發光裝置,包含一音源積體電路, 產生一節拍信號;一微處理器,接收該節拍信號,並輸出 「指令信號;以及複數個發光模組,該等發光模組以並列 連接;其中該發光模組包含一控制電路與發光元件,該控 制電路接收來自該微處理器所輸出的指令信號,且該控制 電路根據該指令信號驅動發光元件。 3·如申請專利範圍第i或2項所述之隨音樂節拍變色之發光 裝置’其中發光元件為RGB發光二極體。 4·如申請專利範圍第3項所述之隨音樂節拍變色之發光裝 置,其1f7控制電路根據該指令信號驅動RGB發光二極體產 生變色。 5· 一種發光驅動電路,該發光驅動電路接收一節拍信號,且 包含一微處理器,根據該節拍信號,並輸出一指令串列信 號;以及複數個發光模組,該等發光模組以_列連接;其 申該發光模組包含一控制電路與RGB發光元件,該控制電 路以先進先出(FIFO)傳遞該指令串列信號,且該控制電路 根據該指令串列信號驅動RGB發光元件產生變色。 6· —種發光驅動電路,該發光驅動電路接收一節拍信號,且 包含一微處理器,根據該節拍信號,並輸出一指令串列信 號;以及複數個發光模組,該等發光模組以並列連接;其 15 M265770 中該發光模組包含一控制電路與RGB發光元件,該控制電 路接收來自該微處理器所輸出的指令信號,且該控制電路 根據該指令信號驅動RGB發光元件產生變色。 7· —種發光模組,包含一紅色發光元件;一綠色發光元件; 一藍色务光元件以及一控制電路,其中該控制電路包含一 資料判斷單元,用以接收一指令信號並輸出一指令資料; 一資料暫存單元,用以暫存該指令資料;以及一資料擷取 單兀,根據該資料判斷單元以擷取該資料暫存單元的指令 資料,俾使該控制電路根據指令資料驅動紅色發光元件、 綠色發光元件與藍色發光元件。 8· —種發光模組,包含一紅色發光元件;一綠色發光元件; 一藍色發光元件以及一控制電路,其中該控制電路包含一 資料判斷單元,用以接收一指令信號並輸出一指令資料; 一 FIFO暫存單元,用以暫存該指令資料;一輸出產生單 元,從FIFO暫存單元接收該指令資料,並輸出該指令信 號;以及一資料擷取單元,根據該資料判斷單元以擷取該 資料暫存單元的指令資料,俾使該控制電路根據指令資料 驅動紅色發光元件、綠色發光元件與藍色發光元件。 16M265770 9. Scope of patent application: 1 · -type = light-emitting device with color change, including—sound source integrated circuit that generates 1-beat signal; a microprocessor that receives the beat signal and outputs a-command serial signal; and A plurality of light-emitting modules, which are connected in series, so that the light-emitting module includes a control circuit and a light-emitting element, the control circuit transmits the command serial signal in a first-in-first-out (FIF0), and the control The circuit drives the light emitting element according to the command serial signal. 2 · —A light-emitting device that changes color with the music beat, including a sound source integrated circuit to generate a beat signal; a microprocessor receives the beat signal and outputs a "command signal; and a plurality of light-emitting modules, which emit light The modules are connected in parallel; the light-emitting module includes a control circuit and a light-emitting element, the control circuit receives a command signal output from the microprocessor, and the control circuit drives the light-emitting element according to the command signal. The light-emitting device that changes color with music beat as described in item i or 2 of the patent scope, wherein the light-emitting element is an RGB light-emitting diode. 4. The light-emitting device that changes color with music beat as described in item 3 of the patent scope, which is 1f7 The control circuit drives the RGB light-emitting diode to change color according to the command signal. 5. A light-emitting drive circuit that receives a beat signal and includes a microprocessor, and outputs a command serial signal based on the beat signal. ; And a plurality of light-emitting modules, which are connected in a row; it claims that the light-emitting module includes a control circuit and RGB For a light element, the control circuit transmits the command serial signal in a first-in-first-out (FIFO) manner, and the control circuit drives the RGB light-emitting element to generate a color change according to the command serial signal. 6 · —A light-emitting driving circuit that receives A beat signal and includes a microprocessor that outputs a command serial signal according to the beat signal; and a plurality of light emitting modules connected in parallel; the light emitting module in 15 M265770 includes a A control circuit and an RGB light-emitting element, the control circuit receives a command signal output from the microprocessor, and the control circuit drives the RGB light-emitting element to change color according to the command signal. 7 · —A light-emitting module including a red light-emitting element A green light-emitting element; a blue light-emitting element and a control circuit, wherein the control circuit includes a data judgment unit for receiving a command signal and outputting a command data; a data temporary storage unit for temporarily storing the data Instruction data; and a data retrieving unit that judges the unit based on the data to retrieve instructions for the data temporary storage unit Order the data, so that the control circuit drives the red light-emitting element, the green light-emitting element, and the blue light-emitting element according to the instruction data. 8 · —A light-emitting module including a red light-emitting element; a green light-emitting element; a blue light-emitting element and A control circuit, wherein the control circuit includes a data judging unit for receiving a command signal and outputting a command data; a FIFO temporary storage unit for temporarily storing the command data; an output generating unit from the FIFO temporary storage unit Receiving the instruction data and outputting the instruction signal; and a data acquisition unit, according to the data judgment unit, to acquire the instruction data of the data temporary storage unit, so that the control circuit drives the red light emitting element and the green light according to the instruction data Elements and blue light-emitting elements.
TW93215390U 2004-09-27 2004-09-27 Color changing luminescence device and module of same which changes with tempo TWM265770U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8649420B2 (en) 2009-12-31 2014-02-11 Ite Tech. Inc. Data-processing module and method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8649420B2 (en) 2009-12-31 2014-02-11 Ite Tech. Inc. Data-processing module and method thereof
TWI426446B (en) * 2009-12-31 2014-02-11 Ite Tech Inc Data processing module, cascading data-transmitting system, light-emitting module, display system and data-processing method

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