TWM261230U - Automatic fire-fighting system of vehicles - Google Patents
Automatic fire-fighting system of vehicles Download PDFInfo
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- TWM261230U TWM261230U TW93214738U TW93214738U TWM261230U TW M261230 U TWM261230 U TW M261230U TW 93214738 U TW93214738 U TW 93214738U TW 93214738 U TW93214738 U TW 93214738U TW M261230 U TWM261230 U TW M261230U
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Description
M261230M261230
有關於車輛自動消防系統,尤指 ’以達到災害預警和即時滅火, ’確實降低災難損傷之汽車消防 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係在提供_ # 能妥適運用於各類型〉气車 能達到有效提高駕駛安全 系統。 【先前技術】 按 進,汽 設計上 安全亦 視與落 ,最為 待汽車 火勢, 客所發 旦火勢 消防鋼 的傷亡 術之突飛猛 輸工具,且 ,對於行車 逐漸受到重 問世,其中 消防鋼瓶, 客取用撲滅 駕駛者或乘 ,因此,一 内所配置之 能釀成更大 ,近年來隨著科技的日新月異及生產技 車早已為般大眾所廣泛使用之交通運 除了,量到整體駕駛及乘坐上之舒適性 更為完善,而汽車防火、防爆之功能則 實,為此,遂有多種汽車消防方式相繼 普遍而常見之方式係直接於汽車内配置 發生火燒意外時,再由駕駛者或車内乘 然而,一般火焰於開始發生時並不易為 現(一般起火點以位於汽車引擎室居多) 已大到能由駕駛者或乘客察覺,則汽車 瓶恐怕是無法確實將火勢控制,甚至可 與損失; 又另一種常見之汽車消防方式,其係針對汽車發生撞 擊及異常高溫之感應偵測配合消防鋼瓶,而能於較佳之反 應時間内即自動對起火點進行控制及撲滅,然而,_般火 談在開始發生後,由於初期火焰產生之熱量極低而不|及 發覺’因此,自然無法透過異常高溫之感測而加以防範子 待火勢轉為可經感測之異常高溫時,若接近易燃之材^Regarding the automatic fire protection system of vehicles, especially 'to achieve disaster early warning and immediate fire extinguishment,' automobile fire protection that really reduces disaster damage [new technology field] This creation is provided in # # can be properly applied to various types> gas cars Can effectively improve driving safety systems. [Previous technology] According to the advancement, the safety of the steam design is also regarded as the most important. It is the most waiting for the fire of the car. The fire and steel of the fire-fighting steel fired by the passenger is a sudden loss of tools, and the traffic has gradually come back to the market. Passenger pick-up is used to extinguish the driver or ride. Therefore, the configuration in one can make it bigger. In recent years, with the rapid development of technology and the production of technical vehicles, the transportation has been widely used by the general public. The ride comfort is more complete, and the functions of fire prevention and explosion prevention are more practical. To this end, there are a variety of car fire protection methods that have been common and common. When a fire accident occurs in the car, the driver or However, the general flame is not easy to see when it starts to occur (generally, the ignition point is mostly located in the engine room of the car) is so large that it can be detected by the driver or passengers, then the car bottle may not be able to control the fire, even with the fire. Loss; yet another common automobile fire protection method, which is based on inductive detection Combining fire cylinders, it can automatically control and extinguish the ignition point in a better response time. However, after the fire started, the initial heat generated by the flame was extremely low and did not realize that it was natural. When the abnormal high temperature cannot be prevented through the sensing of abnormal high temperature, when the fire turns into an abnormal high temperature that can be detected, if it is close to flammable materials ^
第5頁 M261230 四、創作說明(2) 甚至是機械漏油,則火勢可能於一瞬間產生劇變,屆奸,、 非該種汽車消防設施所能控制之情況,當然更遑論二== 是以,如何確實於火焰發生之初期即進行控 實有必要針對火焰發生時之燃燒現象進行深入的办' 確實維護汽車駕駛者及乘客之生命財產安全,實二= 界及眾發明人所應努力研發創作之目標者。 〜 業 【新型内容】 有鑒於汽車發生火災時,難以由人員即時進 撲滅,又透過撞擊鱼高、、w # _ #、f 工制及 階段之火災,Γ 測亦無法確實壓制初期 若噴壤消防劑料更可能造成不便,因此,倘 發出可以妥適運用於各類型汽車 要進仃研 予以控帝j,以達到消防預警白=之火火 駕駛安全,確實降低<15錐/ & f f*火此達到有效提高 太μ:Γ 扣傷之汽車消防系統。 創作係在提供一種車柄自動洁 、 運用於各類型汽| 系、,先,尤指能妥適 統,其主要i:i··到災害預警和即時滅火之消防系 電路控制元件,其係具有可程 板,並能以線路與汽車之燃:控:;之控制電路 電接設; 々'及引擎點火系統用 煙霧感測器,其係以線路與電 能設置於汽車内預設之較佳谓煙位置二制:件相接設,並 煙霧進入感測器後,造成離子電流減;;2要係透過當 之現象’並致使電 M261230 ^、創作說明(3) 壓增加之感測方 火焰探測器 能設置於汽車内 過一僅對紫外線 紫外線光譜進行 聲、光警示 設’以使電路控 回傳之異常信號 、警告駕駛者之 滅火裝置, ,再於該高壓鋼 路控制元件接設 閉控制; 電源供應器 供上述電路控制 光警不元件及滅 藉此,當本 设之程式運作下 焰探測器所發出 點’進而達到有 用效益者。 【實施方式】 為使貴審 有更進一步之瞭 式; ,其係 預設較 感應之 偵測; 元件, 制元件 時,能 目的; 其係由 瓶之瓶 ,而能 以線路與電 佳之光源偵 光電管,針 其係得以線 於接收到煙 透過預設程 一内部容設 口處裝設一 由電路控制 路控制元件相接設,並 測位置處ϋ要係透 對火焰中所含有之微弱 路與電路控制元件相接 霧感測器與火焰探測器 式控制啟動,達到指示 有滅火劑料之高壓鋼瓶 電磁閥,且以線路與電 儿件之預設程式進行啟 二其係為蓄電池可透過線路之接設,以提 元件煙霧感測器、火焰探測器,與聲、 火裝置之用電。 創作之系統啟動後,在電路控制元件所預 ,可=^災初期階段經由煙霧感測器與火 之,ΐ,號,即時警示駕駛者並撲滅起火 效提咼駕駛安全,確實降低災難損傷之實 查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠 解與認識,以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明Page 5 M261230 IV. Creation Instructions (2) Even mechanical oil leaks, the fire may change dramatically in an instant, and the situation is beyond the control of this type of automobile fire protection facilities, let alone the second == How to control the fire in the early stage of the flame is necessary to carry out in-depth treatment of the combustion phenomenon when the flame occurs, to ensure the safety of the lives and property of the driver and passengers of the car, the real two = the world and the inventors should work hard to develop The target of creation. ~ Industry [New content] In view of the fire of a car, it is difficult for people to immediately put it out, but by hitting the fire, w # _ #, f system and stage of the fire, Γ test can not really suppress the initial spraying Fire-fighting agents are more likely to cause inconvenience. Therefore, if issued and suitable for use in various types of vehicles, they must be researched and controlled by the Emperor J to achieve fire warning white = fire driving safety, and indeed reduce the < 15 cone / & ff * fire can effectively improve too much μ: Γ car fire protection system. The creative department is to provide a kind of automatic cleaning of the handle of the car, which is used in various types of automobiles. First, especially, it can be properly integrated. Its main i: i ·· to the disaster warning and instant fire extinguishing circuit control components, its system It has a programmable board, and can be connected with the car's combustion by lines: control :; the control circuit is electrically connected; 引擎 'and the smoke sensor for the engine ignition system, which are set in the car by the line and electric energy. Best known as the smoke position two system: the pieces are connected to each other, and the smoke enters the sensor, causing the ion current to decrease; 2 should be through the phenomenon 'and cause electricity M261230 ^, creation instructions (3) pressure increase sensing The square flame detector can be installed in the car to perform an acoustic and light warning setting only on the ultraviolet and ultraviolet spectrum to enable the circuit to control the abnormal signal transmitted back, to warn the driver of the fire extinguishing device, and then to connect the high voltage steel road control element. Set closed control; The power supply is used for the above circuit to control the light alarm element and extinguish. Therefore, when the set program is operated, the point emitted by the flame detector will be used to achieve useful benefits. [Implementation] In order to make your review more advanced, it is preset to detect more sensitively; components, can be used when making components; it is made of bottles and bottles, and can be used as a light source for wiring and electricity Detect the photoelectric tube, which can be used to receive the smoke through a preset process. An internal accommodation port is installed with a circuit control circuit control element connected to the test position. The position should be transparent to the weak content of the flame. The road and circuit control components are connected. The fog sensor and flame detector control start to reach the high-pressure steel cylinder solenoid valve indicating the fire extinguishing agent, and it is activated by the preset program of the circuit and electrical components. Through the connection of the line, it is used to mention the power consumption of the component smoke sensor, flame detector, and sound and fire device. After the creation of the system, the circuit control element predicts that the early stage of the disaster can be triggered by the smoke sensor and the fire, ΐ, 号, warning the driver and extinguish the fire effect to improve driving safety, and indeed reduce the damage of the disaster The members of the investigation team can understand and understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of this creation.
第7頁Page 7
、創作說明(4) 】詳述如后·· 首先,請配合參閱第1、2圖所示,本創作係在提供 種車輛自動消防糸統’尤才曰月b妥適運用於各類型汽車, 以達到災害預警和即時滅火之消防系統,其主要係包括: 電路控制元件(1 0 ),其係具有可程式控制晶片(丨i)之 控制電路板,並能以線路與汽車之燃油泵電源(7 〇 ),及引 擎點火系統(71 )用電接設; 煙霧感測器(20),其係以線路與電路控制元件(1〇)相 接設,並能設置於汽車内預設之較佳偵煙位置處,其主要 係透過當煙霧進入感測器後,造成離子電流減少之^見象, 並致使電壓增加之感測方式; 火焰探測器(3 0 ),其係 接設’並能設置於汽車内預 主要係透過一僅對紫外線感 有之微弱紫外線光譜進行债 聲、光警示元件(40), (1 0 )相接設,以使電路控制 (2 0 )與火焰探測器(3 〇 )回傳 式控制啟動,達到以燈號或 以線路與電路控制元件(1〇)相 設較佳之光源偵測位置處,其 應之光電管,針對火焰中所含 測; 其係得以線路與電路控制元件 元件(1 0)於接收到煙霧感測器 之異常#號時’能透過預設程 聲響指示、警告駕馼者之目的 丹係由一内部谷设有滅火劑古 鋼瓶(51),再於該高壓翻迤m、>、, . ^ ^ ^ a w # &# # 7鋼瓶(51)之瓶口處裝設—電磁 2):且,、線路與電路控制元件(ι〇)接言史, = 元件⑽之預設程式進行啟閉控制; 電路控制、 Creation of creation (4)] The details are as follows ... First, please refer to Figures 1 and 2 for reference. This creation is to provide a kind of vehicle automatic fire protection system 'You Cai Yueyue b' is suitable for all types of cars. In order to achieve disaster warning and real-time fire extinguishing, the fire protection system mainly includes: a circuit control element (10), which is a control circuit board with a programmable control chip (丨 i), and can be connected to the car's fuel pump by lines The power source (70) and the engine ignition system (71) are electrically connected; the smoke sensor (20) is connected to the circuit control element (10) by lines and can be preset in the car The preferred smoke detection position is mainly a sensing method that reduces the ion current and causes the voltage to increase when the smoke enters the sensor; the flame detector (30) is connected to the device. 'And it can be set in the car. It is mainly through a weak sound and light warning element (40), (1 0) connected to the weak ultraviolet spectrum of the ultraviolet ray to connect the circuit control (2 0) and the flame. Detector (30) feedback control is activated to reach the lamp No. Or the circuit and the circuit control element (10) are located at a better light source detection position, and the corresponding photocell should be tested for the flame content; it can be received by the circuit and circuit control element (10). The abnormality # of the smoke sensor can be used to warn the driver through a preset sound indication. The internal cylinder is provided with an ancient fire extinguishing cylinder (51), and the high pressure is then turned to m, > ,,. ^ ^ ^ Aw # &## 7Steel bottle (51) is installed at the mouth of the bottle—Electromagnetic 2): And, the connection history of circuit and circuit control elements (ι〇), = Preset of element Program for opening and closing control; circuit control
第8頁 M261230 、創作說明(5) 電源供應器(6 0 ),其係為蓄電池透過線路之接設,以 f供上述電路控制元件(丨〇 )、煙霧感測器(2〇 )、火焰探測 器(3 0+) ’與聲、光警示元件(4〇)及滅火裝置(5〇)之用電。 藉此’當本創作於實際施行使用時(如第2圖所示), 其係使煙霧感測器(2 〇 )、火焰探測器(3 〇 )及滅火裝置(5 〇) 組設於預設汽車中,特別是針對車體中同時設置有油路及 電路之處(如:引擎室),再使該聲、光警示元件(40)之煙 霧指示燈(41)及火焰指示燈(42),可裝設於車内便於駕駛 者檢視之處,而警示燈(43)則可裝設於車外能輕易為他人 所察覺處,此時,當火災於開始發生後,係於燃燒現象中 產生之熱、煙、光(指可見光)及火焰,而初階段火災係由 熱與煙所開始,因此,透過本創作以煙霧感測器(2 〇 )所發 出之異常信號,可經由電路控制元件(i 〇 )於可程式控制晶 片(11)中預设程式之運作,而立即透過聲、光警示元件(4 〇)之煙霧指示燈(41)警示駕駛者停車檢視,又^若於初階 段火災即有火苗產生,則由於火焰是可燃物在有助燃氣體 的區域進行激烈燃燒反應的區域,且反應過程中將放射出 大量的紫外線、紅外線和可見光,此時,透過本創作以火 探測器(3 0 )進行感測其紫外線和紅外線之波長,使電路 控制元件(10)經由預設程式對火焰探測器(3〇)之信號進行 判斷,若確定為初期階段火災,則電路控制元件(αΐ(〇將^ 過火焰指示燈(42)及警示燈(43),達到警示駕駛者及周圍 用路人,並即時同步執行滅火裝置(5〇)於高壓鋼瓶(51)上 之電磁閥(5 2 )開啟,以使高壓鋼瓶(5 1 )内之消防劑料嘴出Page 8 M261230, creation description (5) power supply (60), which is the connection of the battery through the line, and f is used for the above-mentioned circuit control element (丨 〇), smoke sensor (2〇), flame The detector (30+) 'uses electricity with sound and light warning elements (40) and fire extinguishing devices (50). Take this' when this creation is actually used (as shown in Figure 2), it is composed of a smoke sensor (20), a flame detector (30) and a fire extinguishing device (50) set in a pre-set In the automobile, especially for the place where the oil circuit and the circuit are simultaneously provided in the car body (such as the engine room), the smoke indicator light (41) and flame indicator light (42) of the sound and light warning element (40) are set. ) Can be installed in the car where the driver can inspect it, and the warning light (43) can be installed outside the car where it can be easily perceived by others. At this time, when the fire starts, it is caused by the combustion phenomenon Heat, smoke, light (referring to visible light) and flames, and the initial stage of fire was started by heat and smoke. Therefore, through this creation, the abnormal signal from the smoke sensor (20) can be controlled by the circuit. (I 〇) The operation of the preset program in the programmable control chip (11), and immediately alert the driver to stop the inspection by the smoke indicator (41) of the sound and light warning element (4 〇), and if it is at the initial stage A fire is caused by a fire, but because the flame is flammable, it helps The area where the gas is subjected to a fierce combustion reaction, and a large amount of ultraviolet, infrared and visible light will be emitted during the reaction. At this time, the wavelength of the ultraviolet and infrared rays is sensed by a fire detector (30) through this creation, so that The circuit control element (10) judges the signal of the flame detector (30) through a preset program. If it is determined that the fire is in the initial stage, the circuit control element (αΐ (〇 will ^ pass the flame indicator (42) and warning light) (43) Reach the driver and pedestrians in the surrounding area, and immediately and synchronously execute the solenoid valve (5 2) on the high-pressure steel cylinder (51) of the fire-extinguishing device (50) to open the fire, so that the fire in the high-pressure steel cylinder (5 1) Dosing mouth
M261230 四、創作說明(6) :斷燃油粟電源(7〇)及引擎點火系統(7 生命財產安a J實達料時消防滅火保Ρ章駕駛者及乘客 前文係:對生ί燒車之實用效益者。 進行具體之說明 乂佳實施例為本創作之技術特徵 創作之精神:二St此項技術之人士當可在不脫離本 。白應含盍於如下申請專利範圍所界定之範4M261230 IV. Creation instructions (6): Disconnect fuel oil power (70) and engine ignition system (7 life and property safety a J Shida material fire protection and fire protection chapter Chapter driver and passenger) Department of Front: Burning cars Those who are practically beneficial. For specific explanations, the best embodiment is the spirit of the technical characteristics of the creation: two St. people with this technology should not depart from this. Bai should include the scope defined in the scope of patent applications below.
第10頁 M261230_ 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖:係本創作之系統元件示意圖。 第2圖:係本創作之實施狀態參考圖。 【元件符號說明】Page 10 M261230_ Schematic description [Schematic description] Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the system components of this creation. Figure 2: This is a reference drawing of the implementation status of this creation. [Description of component symbols]
第11頁 (10) 電路控制元件 (11) 可程式控制晶片 (20) 煙霧感測器 (30) 火焰探測器 (40) 聲、光警示元件 (41) 煙霧指示燈 (42) 火焰指示燈 (43) 警示燈 (50) 滅火裝置 (51) 高壓鋼瓶 (52) 電磁閥 (60) 電源供應 (70) 燃油果電源 (71) 引擎點火系統P.11 (10) Circuit control element (11) Programmable control chip (20) Smoke sensor (30) Flame detector (40) Sound and light warning element (41) Smoke indicator (42) Flame indicator ( 43) Warning light (50) Fire extinguishing device (51) High pressure cylinder (52) Solenoid valve (60) Power supply (70) Fuel oil power (71) Engine ignition system
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TW93214738U TWM261230U (en) | 2004-09-15 | 2004-09-15 | Automatic fire-fighting system of vehicles |
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TW93214738U TWM261230U (en) | 2004-09-15 | 2004-09-15 | Automatic fire-fighting system of vehicles |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI455738B (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2014-10-11 | Firetrace Usa Llc | Methods and apparatus for dual stage hazard control system |
TWI683949B (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2020-02-01 | 陳清華 | Roof ventilation hood structure (6) |
-
2004
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI455738B (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2014-10-11 | Firetrace Usa Llc | Methods and apparatus for dual stage hazard control system |
TWI683949B (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2020-02-01 | 陳清華 | Roof ventilation hood structure (6) |
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