TWI683949B - Roof ventilation hood structure (6) - Google Patents
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- TWI683949B TWI683949B TW107124115A TW107124115A TWI683949B TW I683949 B TWI683949 B TW I683949B TW 107124115 A TW107124115 A TW 107124115A TW 107124115 A TW107124115 A TW 107124115A TW I683949 B TWI683949 B TW I683949B
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Abstract
一種屋頂通風罩結構(六),該通風罩包括二相對稱之側板、一前側板、一後側板、一上蓋板以及一封蓋板,該通風罩內部係利用二置放架裝設一排風機,再由該前側板以及上蓋板間形成一導出口,令屋內氣流可排風機抽出並沿著導引隔板而從導出口排出,達到複散熱通風之效果,且該導引隔板與該前側板1之跨設部的配合更能確實雨水導引排出,達到排水之目的,大幅提升該通風罩之實用性,增進消費者選購意願。 A roof ventilation hood structure (6). The ventilation hood includes two symmetrical side panels, a front side panel, a rear side panel, an upper cover panel, and a cover panel. Exhaust fan, and a guide outlet is formed between the front side plate and the upper cover plate, so that the airflow in the house can be drawn out by the exhaust fan and discharged from the guide outlet along the guide partition to achieve the effect of complex heat dissipation and ventilation. The cooperation between the partition and the spanning portion of the front side plate 1 can guide and discharge rainwater more accurately, achieve the purpose of drainage, greatly improve the practicality of the ventilation hood, and increase consumers' willingness to purchase.
Description
本發明係關於一種屋頂通風罩,尤指一種兼具散熱通風、以及排水之屋頂通風罩結構(六)。 The invention relates to a roof ventilation hood, in particular to a roof ventilation hood structure (6) with both heat radiation and drainage.
一般鐵皮屋具有快速搭建完成之效果,可運用在臨時搭建之聚會場所、住屋、市場或工廠廠房使用;但是,因為鐵皮材質容易吸熱導熱,在太陽直射之下,易於使鐵皮屋內之溫度快速提昇,雖然目前的鐵皮浪板會有內襯隔熱層以達到隔熱效果;然而,若室內之空氣無法做適度的流通,導致熱空氣囤積於室內而無法排出,還是會使得屋內的溫度很快速的升高。因此,為了使空氣能夠流通,有的屋主會在於屋頂上加裝通風裝置,該通風裝置外觀概呈一球體型態,其周側部位係由間隔的活動葉片環繞排列組成,藉此結構連通室內、外的方式達到通風效果,使鐵皮屋內之熱氣排散至鐵皮屋外側,達到屋內、外空氣形成對流循環,藉以達到一定程度之通風散熱效果。 Generally, the metal house has the effect of being quickly built, and can be used in temporary gathering parties, houses, markets, or factory buildings; however, because the metal material is easy to absorb heat and heat, it is easy to make the temperature in the metal house under direct sunlight Rapid improvement, although the current iron sheet wave board will be lined with heat insulation layer to achieve heat insulation effect; however, if the indoor air cannot be properly circulated, resulting in the accumulation of hot air in the room and cannot be discharged, it will still make the temperature inside the house It rises very quickly. Therefore, in order to allow air to circulate, some homeowners will install a ventilation device on the roof. The appearance of the ventilation device is generally in the form of a sphere. Its peripheral part is surrounded by spaced movable blades, and the structure is connected. The indoor and outdoor methods can achieve the ventilation effect, so that the hot air in the iron house is dissipated to the outside of the iron house, and the air inside and outside the house can form a convection cycle, so as to achieve a certain degree of ventilation and heat dissipation.
有鑑於此,本發明人於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本發明。 In view of this, the inventor has been engaged in the manufacturing development and design of related products for many years. In view of the above objectives, after detailed design and careful evaluation, the inventor finally has a practical invention.
本發明所欲解決之技術問題在於針對現有技術存在的上述缺失,提供一種屋頂通風置結構(六)。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a roof ventilation structure (6) in view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
上述通風罩包括二相對稱之側板、一前側板、一後側板、一上蓋板以及一封蓋板,其中,二該側板係相平行設置,各該側板的底部皆向外水平延伸有組設部,且各該側板的內壁均設有一開口朝上之置放架,並自二該置放架間跨設一排風機,該前側板係組設於二該側板的前端部,該前側板底端係向外水平設有架設部,而頂端則先向外延伸有一跨設部,再由該跨設部往上延伸一擋板,令該前側板未完全蓋合二該側板之前端部而形成一導出口,且該前側板之跨設部以及二該置放架間更銜接一導引隔板,該後側板係組設於二該側板的後端部,該後側板底端係向外水平設有架設部,而頂端則反向設有上遮板,並延伸組蓋於二該側板的上端部,該上蓋板係鄰近該前側板並組設於二該側板上端部,且該上蓋板設一前遮板延伸至二該側板之前端部,再由該前遮板前端朝向該前側板之擋板設一導流板,又該上蓋板與該後側板之上遮板間未連接而形成一維修口,再利用該封蓋板罩蓋於該維修口,藉此完成該屋頂通風罩結構。 The above-mentioned ventilation hood includes two symmetrical side plates, a front side plate, a rear side plate, an upper cover plate and a cover plate, wherein the two side plates are arranged in parallel, and the bottom of each side plate extends horizontally outward And the inner wall of each side plate is provided with a placing shelf with an opening facing upward, and an exhaust fan is spanned between the two placing shelves, and the front side panel is set at the front end of the two side panels, the The bottom end of the front side panel is horizontally provided with a erection portion, and the top end first extends outwardly with a spanning portion, and then a baffle extends upward from the spanning portion, so that the front side panel does not completely cover the side panel. A guide outlet is formed at the front end, and a guide partition is further connected between the spanning portion of the front side plate and the two placing racks, the rear side plate is assembled at the rear end of the two side plates, and the bottom of the rear side plate The end is horizontally provided with a erection portion, and the top is reversely provided with an upper cover plate, and extends to cover the upper end of the two side plates. The upper cover plate is adjacent to the front side plate and is set on the upper side of the two side plates And the upper cover plate is provided with a front cover plate extending to the front end of the two side plates, and then a deflector plate is provided from the front end of the front cover plate toward the baffle of the front side plate, and the upper cover plate and the rear side plate The upper shutters are not connected to form a maintenance port, and then the cover plate is used to cover the maintenance port, thereby completing the roof ventilation hood structure.
較佳地,二該側板之組設部係對應屋頂設有隆起狀之梯形蓋板。 Preferably, the assembly part of the two side plates is provided with a raised trapezoidal cover plate corresponding to the roof.
較佳地,該前、後側板之架接部係對應屋頂設有梯形缺口。 Preferably, the connecting portions of the front and rear side panels are provided with trapezoidal notches corresponding to the roof.
較佳地,該排風機之底部形成一抽風口,並朝向該前側板形成一排風口。 Preferably, an exhaust vent is formed at the bottom of the exhaust fan, and an exhaust vent is formed toward the front side plate.
較佳地,二該側板間另對應該排風機以及該維修口位置跨設一限位板。 Preferably, a limiting plate is spanned between the two side plates corresponding to the exhaust fan and the maintenance port.
較佳地,該上蓋板另設有一太陽能板。 Preferably, the upper cover plate is additionally provided with a solar panel.
對照先前技術之功效:本創作之通風罩內部係利用二置放架裝設一排風機,再由該前側板以及上蓋板間形成一導出口,令屋內氣流可排風機抽出並沿著導引隔板而從導出口排出,達到複散熱通風之效果,且該導引隔板與該前側板1之跨設部的配合更能確實雨水導引排出,達到排水之目的,大幅提升該通風罩之實用性,增進消費者選購意願。 Compared with the effect of the previous technology: the interior of the ventilation hood of this creation is equipped with an exhaust fan using two shelves, and then a guide outlet is formed between the front side panel and the upper cover plate, so that the airflow in the house can be drawn out and along the exhaust fan The guide baffle is discharged from the guide outlet to achieve the effect of complex heat dissipation and ventilation, and the cooperation of the guide baffle and the spanning portion of the front side plate 1 can more surely guide and discharge rainwater to achieve the purpose of drainage and greatly improve the The practicality of the ventilation hood enhances consumers' willingness to purchase.
〔本發明〕 〔this invention〕
10‧‧‧通風罩 10‧‧‧Ventilation hood
11‧‧‧側板 11‧‧‧Side board
111‧‧‧組設部 111‧‧‧ Organization Department
112‧‧‧梯形蓋板 112‧‧‧ Trapezoidal cover
113‧‧‧置放架 113‧‧‧ shelf
12‧‧‧前側板 12‧‧‧Front side panel
121‧‧‧架設部 121‧‧‧Erection Department
122‧‧‧梯形缺口 122‧‧‧ trapezoidal gap
123‧‧‧跨設部 123‧‧‧Establishment Department
124‧‧‧擋板 124‧‧‧Baffle
13‧‧‧後側板 13‧‧‧Rear side panel
131‧‧‧架設部 131‧‧‧Erection Department
132‧‧‧上遮板 132‧‧‧Upper shutter
14‧‧‧上蓋板 14‧‧‧Upper cover
141‧‧‧前遮板 141‧‧‧Front shutter
142‧‧‧導流板 142‧‧‧Baffle
143‧‧‧維修口 143‧‧‧ Maintenance port
144‧‧‧太陽能板 144‧‧‧solar panel
15‧‧‧封蓋板 15‧‧‧Cover plate
16‧‧‧排風機 16‧‧‧Exhaust fan
161‧‧‧抽風口 161‧‧‧Exhaust
162‧‧‧排風口 162‧‧‧Exhaust vent
17‧‧‧導出口 17‧‧‧Exit
18‧‧‧導引隔板 18‧‧‧Guide partition
19‧‧‧限位板 19‧‧‧Limit plate
20‧‧‧屋頂 20‧‧‧ Roof
21‧‧‧排風口 21‧‧‧Exhaust
第1圖:係為本發明之立體圖。 Figure 1: This is a perspective view of the present invention.
第2圖:係為本發明之分解圖。 Figure 2: This is an exploded view of the present invention.
第3圖:係為本發明之安裝示意圖。 Figure 3: This is the installation diagram of the present invention.
第4圖:係為本發明之排風散熱之示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the exhaust heat dissipation of the present invention.
第5圖:係為本發明之排水狀態示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the drainage state of the present invention.
第6圖:係為本發明之排風機拆裝示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly of the exhaust fan of the present invention.
第7圖:係為本發明設有太陽能板之立體圖。 Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a solar panel provided in the present invention.
第8圖:係為本發明設有太陽能板之剖視圖。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention provided with solar panels.
為使 貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如後:首先,先請參閱第1、2圖所示,一種屋頂通風罩結構(六),該通風罩10包括二相對稱之側板11、一前側板12、一後側板13、一上蓋板14以及一封蓋板15,其中,二該側板11係相平行設置,各該側板11的底部皆向外水平延伸
有組設部111,該組設部111係對應屋頂之波浪板設有隆起狀之梯形蓋板112,而各該側板11的內壁均設有一開口朝上之置放架113,並自二該置放架113間跨設一排風機16,該前側板12係組設於二該側板11的前端部,該前側板12底端係向外水平設有架設部121,該架接部121係對應屋頂之波浪板設有梯形缺口122,而前側板頂端則先向外延伸有一跨設部123,再由該跨設部123往上延伸一擋板124,令該前側板12未完全蓋合二該側板11之前端部而形成一導出口17,且該前側板12之跨設部123以及二該置放架113間更銜接一導引隔板18,該後側板13係組設於二該側板11的後端部,該後側板13底端係向外水平設有架設部131,該架接部121係對應屋頂之波浪板設有梯形缺口(圖未表示),而後側板13頂端則反向設有上遮板132,並延伸組蓋於二該側板11的上端部,該上蓋板14係鄰近該前側板12並組設於二該側板11上端部,且該上蓋板14設一前遮板141延伸至二該側板11之前端部,再由該前遮板141前端朝向該前側板12之擋板124設一導流板142,又該上蓋板14與該後側板13之上遮板133間未連接而形成一維修口143(如第4圖所示),再利用該封蓋板15罩蓋於該維修口143,藉此完成該屋頂通風罩結構。
In order for your reviewing committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, please refer to the following [Simple description of the drawings] for details as follows: First, please refer to Figures 1 and 2 first, A roof ventilation hood structure (6), the
其結構之安裝時,再請參閱第1、2、3、4圖所示,該通風罩10係架設於一屋頂20上,尤其是由烤漆浪板所搭架之鐵皮屋頂20,且該鐵皮屋頂20設有一預設排風口21,該通風罩10架設時,係將該前側板12安裝於屋頂20之傾斜低端,而該後側板13則相對安裝於屋頂20之傾斜高端,而該二側板11之組設部111係透過梯形蓋板112相對疊設於烤漆浪板之凸部,而該前、後側板12、13之架接部121、131則以梯形缺口122(後側板13之梯形缺口圖未表示)相對嵌設於烤漆浪板之凸部,最後利用螺鎖方式固定於屋頂20,而該
排風機16係由該通風罩10上端之維修口143置入並跨設於二該置放架113間,且二該側板11間另對應該排風機16以及該維修口143位置跨設一限位板19,再將該封蓋板15罩蓋於該維修口143,俾以完成該通風罩的安裝。
When installing the structure, please refer to Figures 1, 2, 3, and 4 again. The
其結構實際使用之狀態,續請參閱第4圖所示,該排風機16之底部係面向屋頂20預設之排風口21形成一抽風口161,並朝向該前側板12形成一排風口162,當排風機16運轉作動時,室內氣體會受排風機16吸引而進入該通風罩10內,再經由排風機16之排風口162往前側板12方向導流,進而沿著導引隔板18以及擋板124而從導出口17排出,達到室內空氣流通及散熱的目的。
For the actual use of the structure, please refer to FIG. 4, the bottom of the
如遇下雨時,復請參閱第5圖所示,由於該通風罩10於屋頂20呈現傾斜狀,雨水會由後側板13往前側板12方向流動,進而沿著上蓋板14之導流板142落下,最後從前側板12之跨設部123以及擋板124兩側排出,又該前側板12之跨設部123更銜接有該導引隔板18,不僅可透過導引隔板18阻隔擋止雨水侵入,另一還可方面利用導引隔板18形成之傾斜狀,確實將雨水導引排出,避免雨水進入室內,達到通風以及排水之效果。
In the event of rain, please refer to FIG. 5 again. Since the
再者,該排風機16欲維修或是清潔時,再請參閱第6圖所示,將該封蓋板15以及限位板19拆下即可將該排風機16取出,大幅提升排風機16清潔維修以及拆解安裝之方便性,更者,該上蓋板14另設有一太陽能板144,請同時參閱第7、8圖所示,並經由該太陽能板144供電給排風機16使用,兼具環保以及節能減碳之功效者。
Furthermore, when the
藉上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益:本創作之通
風罩10內部係利用二置放架113裝設一排風機16,再由該前側板12以及上蓋板14間形成一導出口17,令屋內氣流可排風機16抽出並沿著導引隔板18而從導出口17排出,達到複散熱通風之效果,且該導引隔板18與該前側板12之跨設部123的配合更能確實雨水導引排出,達到排水之目的,大幅提升該通風罩之實用性,增進消費者選購意願。
With the structure of the above specific embodiments, the following benefits can be obtained:
Inside the
綜上所述,本發明確實已達突破性之結構設計,而具有改良之發明內容,同時又能夠達到產業上之利用性與進步性,且本發明未見於任何刊物,亦具新穎性,當符合專利法相關法條之規定,爰依法提出發明專利申請,懇請 鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權,至為感禱。 In summary, the present invention has indeed reached a breakthrough structural design, and has improved the content of the invention, and at the same time can achieve industrial utility and progress, and the present invention has not been found in any publication, but also novel, when In line with the relevant laws and regulations of the Patent Law, I filed an application for an invention patent in accordance with the law, and urge the examination committee of the Jun Bureau to grant legal patent rights.
唯以上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本發明實施之範圍;即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 The above is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention; that is, all equal changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present invention should still belong to the present invention Within the scope of the patent.
10‧‧‧通風罩 10‧‧‧Ventilation hood
11‧‧‧側板 11‧‧‧Side board
111‧‧‧組設部 111‧‧‧ Organization Department
112‧‧‧梯形蓋板 112‧‧‧ Trapezoidal cover
12‧‧‧前側板 12‧‧‧Front side panel
121‧‧‧架設部 121‧‧‧Erection Department
122‧‧‧梯形缺口 122‧‧‧ trapezoidal gap
123‧‧‧跨設部 123‧‧‧Establishment Department
124‧‧‧擋板 124‧‧‧Baffle
13‧‧‧後側板 13‧‧‧Rear side panel
131‧‧‧架設部 131‧‧‧Erection Department
132‧‧‧上遮板 132‧‧‧Upper shutter
14‧‧‧上蓋板 14‧‧‧Upper cover
141‧‧‧前遮板 141‧‧‧Front shutter
142‧‧‧導流板 142‧‧‧Baffle
15‧‧‧封蓋板 15‧‧‧Cover plate
17‧‧‧導出口 17‧‧‧Exit
Claims (5)
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TW107124115A TWI683949B (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | Roof ventilation hood structure (6) |
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TW (1) | TWI683949B (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM261230U (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2005-04-11 | Ching-Shiung Guo | Automatic fire-fighting system of vehicles |
TWM555869U (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-02-21 | Chen Sheng Zong | Light-pervious ventilation device |
-
2018
- 2018-07-12 TW TW107124115A patent/TWI683949B/en active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM261230U (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2005-04-11 | Ching-Shiung Guo | Automatic fire-fighting system of vehicles |
TWM555869U (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-02-21 | Chen Sheng Zong | Light-pervious ventilation device |
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TW202006223A (en) | 2020-02-01 |
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