M261196 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 特別是指一 種椅具用座、 本新型是有關於一種椅墊 背墊。 【先前技術】 石千人 土人从 啊八寺特殊人仕用椅且r如 輪椅、醫療椅、便溺椅...等等），皆 ㈣具（如 輪，以利於運輸、活動，另外，椅具的底部增設滑 苴椅身是劁< # 了 4 土於收減上的考量，所以 八’身疋“成可折合之型態，如此 、背墊也必須要以处把▲ 4 椅/、上的座塾 頁要以成拆卸或軟質材料為原則。 而目前椅具上的座墊、背塾採用可 請案號第92119233铼由▲主安、 （例女申 33対凊案、公告第354892號專利等牵） ，大部份皆為泡、纟帛材f製成 ’、 ，可嘉惠於病人或行動不便的使用:種f?塾體雖較舒適 透氣之缺失，長時間使用則卻存在有不 所以，相當不理想。、易因悶熱而導致使用者生瘡’M261196 8. Description of the new model: [Technical field to which the new model belongs] In particular, it refers to a seat for a chair. The new model relates to a backrest of a chair cushion. [Previous technology] Shi Qianren Turen from Ahba Temple special person chairs and chairs such as wheelchairs, medical chairs, urinal chairs, etc., are equipped with tools (such as wheels to facilitate transportation, activities, and, The sliding body on the bottom of the chair is 劁 <# 44 The consideration of soil reduction, so the eight body stance is a foldable shape. In this way, the back cushion must also be used. 4 Chair / 、 The seat leaflet on the top should be disassembled or soft material as the principle. At present, the seat cushion and back on the chair can be used with case number 92119233. ▲ Zhuan'an, (Example Female Shen 33 case, Announcement No. 354892 patent, etc.), most of them are made of foam and cymbal f ', can benefit patients or have limited mobility: Although this kind of f? There are some reasons for using it, which is quite unsatisfactory. It is easy to cause users to get sores due to stuffiness'
另種的座塾、背塾，則棘田A 、U木用一般的布料或塑膠編織For other seat cymbals and back cymbals, the spines A and U are woven with ordinary cloth or plastic.
Jl ^ ΠΓ eD ^ ®雖然，這種墊體不須自椅 /、上拆下即旎隨著椅 .^ 22 且較為透氣，但是，其結構 為薄弱’尤其是車縫部位，报容易因負行過重，導致 車縫部位裂開或車縫線脫離 、可 導致 【新型内容】 離所以耐用性不佳。 因此’本新型之目的’即在提供 不易裂損的椅具用座、背塾。 料孔強度佳且 M261196 於是，本新型椅具用座、背墊，包含一墊本體，及至 少一強化層，該墊本體具有二相互層疊的網層，及二相互 平仃位於二長側邊的穿套部，該等強化層分別包覆在該等 穿套部的外側。 【實施方式】 有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之一較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可清 楚的明白。 參閱圖1與圖2，本新型椅具用座墊丨之較佳實施例， 忒座墊1包含二相對應之長側邊丨丨、二相對應之寬側邊i 2 、一由该四者圍繞構成的使用區域13，及二位於該等長側 邊11的穿套部14，該座墊丨是由二網層2、二相互平行的 強化層3，及二相互平行且與該等強化層3垂直鄰接的次強 化層30配合車縫及熱壓方式組合成一體。 參閱圖2，該等網層2是呈相互層疊，並具有複數網目 21，及對應於該座墊1之該二穿套部14且經彎折車縫形成 有二内層套部22。在本實施例中，該等網層2是由一張網 本體20經彎折而呈相互層疊，故在圖3會形成有一封閉端 201及一開放端202，當然，該二網體2亦可分別為單體， 再相互層疊組成。 參閱圖1、圖2與圖3，該等強化層3與該等次強化層 30分別包覆在該座墊1之該二長側邊u及該二寬側邊12 的外側，先利用車縫方式與該等網體2固接一體而形成有 數車縫部31，再利用高週波黏固方式在該等車縫部内側 M261196 各形成有一熱壓部32，使強化層3與次強化層3〇穩固地與 網層2結合，最後在該座墊丨之穿套部14上間隔設有數個 穿孔15，該穿孔15是貫穿該等強化層3及該等網層2之内 層套部22。而該座墊1與該二内層套部22及包覆在該二内 層套部22外側的其中該等強化層3即定義為該座墊丨之該 -—穿套部14。 參閱圖1與圖3,進一步地，該座墊丨更包含數母魔術 亶毛4 ’分別以車縫方式固設在該等次強化層3〇外表面。 參閱圖4，本新型椅具用的背墊1〇，其結構設作方式 以及大體結構都與該座墊相同，不同之處，只是在該二長 側邊11各開設有一缺口 16，以及將該等母魔術氈4固設於 該等強化層3上，該等缺口 16是在強化層3結合於網層2 之後，再加以裁減而成。 藉此’參閱圖5與圖6，當將該座墊1及該背墊利 用其等穿套部14穿套於一輪椅5之相對應的數管體51上 ，再配合數螺栓6及數鎖片60，即可以後鎖、前鎖或側鎖 方式將該座墊1及該背墊1〇組合於輪椅上，並提供病人或 人動不方便的使用者舒適地使用。 經由上述說明，相較於現有之布質、塑膠網底及泡綿 等二種座塾、背塾，本新型之椅具用座、背墊實具有以下 功效及優點，茲整理如后·· 一、透氣佳：以具有複數網目21的該等網層2作為該 座塾1 °玄奇塾的使用區域13，可以獲致透氣性極佳之 使用優點。 M261196 一、強度佳、不易裂開：配合二層網層2以及在四周 邊都固設有強化層3、次強化層3〇,不僅可提升該座墊 該背墊10的使用強度，且位於穿套部14之強化層3更與 網層2配合高週波熱熔方式相互黏結，更倍增整體之結構 強度，故該等穿套部14較不易裂開，可提高使用壽命/ 參閱圖7，更進一步地，該座墊丨及該背墊1〇分別更 包含一軟墊7，該軟墊7於其等母魔術氈4處相對設有一公 魔術氈40,只要利用簡易的黏扣方式，即可將軟墊7快速 裝卸於該座墊1及該背墊10上，然而，基於該座墊丨之母 魔術氈4是位於背面，所以該座墊丨上面的軟墊7更在相 對其等寬侧邊處向外延伸有二加長部71 (圖7只能看見一加 長部71)，而該二公魔術氈4〇則固設於該加長部71的背面 ，當该等加長部71向下彎折並背貼該座墊丨的背面，該等 公、母魔術氈40、4即可相互黏固，因此，藉由該等軟墊7 鋪設在該等墊體（即座墊1與背墊1〇)上，可以讓病人或行動 不便的使用者，獲致柔軟舒適的使用效果，當然，使用當 中只要感覺悶熱，可馬上將該等軟墊7拆離該座墊丨及該 背墊10，以解決現有泡綿墊體之悶熱不透氣的缺失，且裝 卸快速又方便。 參閱圖8，此外，本新型之該座墊及該背墊1〇亦可適 用於一醫療椅具8上（俗稱洗澡便器椅），行動不便的使用 者在該醫療椅具8上盥洗或如廁時，亦能感到透氣舒適， 惟在圖8中，雖然只將背墊1〇結合於該醫療椅具8上，當 然，也可將座墊（圖未示）裝設於醫療椅具8上，其組裝 M261196 方式及功效相同。 參閱圖9，又，本新型之該座墊丨亦可適用於一助行器 9上，行動不便的使用者利用該助行器9幫助行走時，該座 墊1被捲收在一侧，在行走當中一旦感到疲累，隨時可將 捲收於一侧的座墊1卸下，並裝設於另側的桿體上，讓行 動不便者在該座墊1上休憩時，同樣能感到透氣舒適。 歸納上述，本新型之椅具用座、背墊，確實具有透氣 性極佳、強度極佳’且不易裂損，而能提升使用壽命等功 效及優點。 惟以上所述者，僅為本新型之一較佳實施例而已，當 不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍，即大凡依本新^申請專 利範圍及新型說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆 應仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是-立體背視圖，說明本新型之椅具用座塾的較 佳實施例； 圖2是沿圖1之線2-2的一剖視圖； 圖3是沿圖1之線3_3的一剖視圖； 圖4疋+面圖，說明本新型之椅具用背塾的較佳實 施例； 圖5疋立體圖，說明該座塾與該背墊結合於一輪椅 上； 圖疋局口P立體圖，說明配合數螺检及數鎖片將該 背墊鎖固於該輪椅上； M261196 圖7是一立體圖，說明二軟墊結合於該座墊及該背墊 上； 圖8是一立體圖，說明該背墊組合於一醫療椅具上； 及 圖9是一立體圖，說明該座墊組合於一助行器上。 10 M261196 【主要元件符號說明】 1 ·… 座墊 3… *強化層 10· *， 背墊 30· · * 次強化層 11…， 長側邊 31 ·. * 車縫部 12· · 寬側邊 32· * • 熱壓部 13… 使用區域 4 · · • 母魔術氈 14· · 穿套部 40· · • 公魔術蜜毛 15· · 穿孔 5… • 輪椅 16·· 缺口 51… •管體 2 * · •網層 6 · · • 螺栓 20. · •網本體 60· · •鎖片 201 · •封閉端 7 · · • 軟墊 202 · •開放端 71 · · • 加長部 21 · · •網目 8 * · *醫療椅具 22.. •内層套部 9 · • 助行器 11Jl ^ ΠΓ eD ^ ® Although this cushion body does not need to be removed from the chair /, that is, with the chair. ^ 22 and more breathable, but its structure is weak 'especially sewing parts, it is easy to report negative Excessive weight can cause cracks in the sewing area or detachment of the sewing thread, which can lead to [new content]. Therefore, the durability is not good. Therefore, "the purpose of the present invention" is to provide a seat and a back for a chair which is not easily damaged. The strength of the material hole is good and M261196. Therefore, the seat and back pad of the new chair include a pad body and at least one reinforcing layer. The pad body has two layers of meshes stacked on each other, and the two flat sides are located on the two long sides. The reinforced layers are respectively covered on the outer sides of the sheathed parts. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and effects of the present invention will be clearly understood in the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a preferred embodiment of the seat cushion of the new type of chair 忒 The seat cushion 1 includes two corresponding long sides 丨 丨, two corresponding wide sides i 2, and one of the four The seat is surrounded by a use area 13 and two sleeve parts 14 located on the long sides 11. The seat cushion 丨 is composed of two mesh layers 2, two mutually reinforcing layers 3, and two parallel and parallel to each other. The secondary reinforcing layer 30 adjacent to the reinforcing layer 3 vertically is combined with the sewing and hot pressing methods to form a whole. Referring to FIG. 2, the mesh layers 2 are stacked on each other, and have a plurality of meshes 21, and two inner cover portions 22 corresponding to the two sleeve portions 14 of the seat cushion 1 and formed by bending seams. In this embodiment, the mesh layers 2 are laminated on each other by bending a mesh body 20, so a closed end 201 and an open end 202 are formed in FIG. 3, and of course, the two mesh bodies 2 are also It may be composed of monomers and then stacked on each other. Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. 3, the reinforcing layers 3 and the secondary reinforcing layers 30 are respectively covered on the outer sides of the two long side edges u and the two wide side edges 12 of the seat cushion 1. The seam method is fixedly integrated with the mesh bodies 2 to form a number of seam sections 31, and then a high-frequency bonding method is used to form a hot-pressed section 32 inside the seam sections M261196, so that the reinforcement layer 3 and the secondary reinforcement layer 3 are formed. It is firmly combined with the mesh layer 2, and finally a plurality of perforations 15 are provided in the cover part 14 of the seat cushion 丨 at intervals. The perforations 15 penetrate the reinforcement layer 3 and the inner cover part 22 of the mesh layer 2. The seat cushion 1 and the two inner-layer cover portions 22 and the reinforcing layers 3 covering the outer sides of the two inner-layer cover portions 22 are defined as the through-cover portions 14 of the seat cushion. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, further, the seat cushion further includes a plurality of female magic hairs 4 ′, which are respectively fixed on the outer surface of the secondary reinforcement layer 30 by sewing. Referring to FIG. 4, the back cushion 10 for the new type of chair has the same structural design and general structure as the seat cushion, except that a gap 16 is provided on each of the two long sides 11, and The mother magic felts 4 are fixed on the reinforcing layers 3, and the gaps 16 are formed after the reinforcing layer 3 is combined with the mesh layer 2 and then cut. 5 ′ and FIG. 6, when the seat cushion 1 and the back cushion are put on the corresponding number tube body 51 of a wheelchair 5 by using the sleeve portion 14 and the number bolt 6 and the number The lock sheet 60 can combine the seat cushion 1 and the back cushion 10 on a wheelchair in a rear lock, a front lock, or a side lock manner, and provides a patient or a user with inconvenience to use comfortably. Through the above description, compared with the existing two kinds of seat pads and backs such as cloth, plastic net bottom and foam, the seat and back pad of this new type of chair have the following functions and advantages. First, good ventilation: the mesh layer 2 with a plurality of meshes 21 is used as the use area 13 of the seat 1 ° Xuanqiyuan, which can obtain the advantages of excellent air permeability. M261196 I. Good strength and not easy to crack: with the second layer of mesh layer 2 and the reinforcement layer 3 and secondary reinforcement layer 30 fixed on the four perimeters, it can not only improve the use strength of the seat cushion, but also the back cushion 10, and The reinforcing layer 3 of the wearing part 14 and the mesh layer 2 are bonded to each other in a high-frequency hot-melt manner, so as to double the overall structural strength. Therefore, these wearing parts 14 are less likely to crack, which can increase the service life / see FIG. 7, Furthermore, the seat cushion 丨 and the back cushion 10 each include a soft pad 7 which is provided with a male magic felt 40 opposite to the female magic felt 4. As long as a simple hook-and-loop method is used, The cushion pad 7 can be quickly attached and detached to the seat cushion 1 and the back cushion 10. However, based on the mother magic felt 4 of the seat cushion 丨 is located on the back, the cushion pad 7 on the seat cushion Two extended portions 71 are extended outward at the sides of the equal width (only one extended portion 71 can be seen in FIG. 7), and the two male magic felts 40 are fixed on the back of the extended portions 71. When the extended portions 71 Bend down and stick the back of the seat cushion 丨 the male and female magic felts 40 and 4 can be fixed to each other. Therefore, by The soft cushions 7 are laid on the cushion bodies (ie, the seat cushion 1 and the back cushion 10), which can allow patients or users with reduced mobility to obtain a soft and comfortable use effect. Of course, as long as you feel stuffy during use, you can Immediately detach the soft pads 7 from the seat pad 丨 and the back pad 10 to solve the lack of sweltering airtightness of the existing foam pad body, and the installation and removal are fast and convenient. Referring to FIG. 8, in addition, the seat cushion and the back cushion 10 of the new model can also be applied to a medical chair 8 (commonly known as a bath toilet chair). In the toilet, you can also feel breathable and comfortable, but in FIG. 8, although only the back cushion 10 is combined with the medical chair 8, of course, a seat cushion (not shown) can also be installed on the medical chair 8 On the other hand, its assembly method and effect are the same. Referring to FIG. 9, the seat cushion of the present invention can also be applied to a walker 9. When a user with reduced mobility uses the walker 9 to help walk, the seat cushion 1 is rolled on one side, Once you feel tired while walking, you can unwind the seat cushion 1 on one side at any time and install it on the pole on the other side, so that people with reduced mobility can feel breathable and comfortable when resting on the seat cushion 1 . To sum up, the seat and back pad for this new type of chair indeed have excellent air permeability, excellent strength, and are not easy to break, and can improve the functions and advantages such as service life. However, the above is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. When the scope of the implementation of the present invention cannot be limited in this way, that is, the simple equivalent changes made according to the scope of the new patent application and the description of the new model and Modifications should still fall within the scope of this new patent. [Brief description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional back view illustrating a preferred embodiment of the seat cushion of the novel chair; FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line 2-2 of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is taken along FIG. 1 A cross-sectional view of line 3_3; FIG. 4 疋 + face view, illustrating a preferred embodiment of the backrest for a new type of chair; FIG. 5 疋 A perspective view, illustrating the combination of the seat cushion and the back pad on a wheelchair; FIG. A perspective view of the central port P, which illustrates the back pad being secured to the wheelchair with a digital screw inspection and a number of locking pads; M261196 FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing that two soft pads are combined with the seat pad and the back pad; FIG. 8 is a A perspective view illustrating the combination of the back cushion on a medical chair; and FIG. 9 is a perspective view illustrating the combination of the seat cushion on a walker. 10 M261196 [Description of main component symbols] 1 · ... Seat cushion 3 ... * Reinforcement layer 10 · *, Back cushion 30 ·· * Sub-reinforcement layer 11 ..., Long side 31 ·. * Seam section 12 · · Wide side 32 · * • Hot-pressing section 13 ... Use area 4 · · · Female magic felt 14 · · Wearing sleeve section 40 · · · Male magic velvet 15 · · Perforation 5… • Wheelchair 16 ·· Notch 51… • Tube body 2 * • • Mesh layer 6 • • • Bolt 20. • • Mesh body 60 • • • Locking piece 201 • • Closed end 7 • • • Cushion 202 • • Open end 71 • • • Extension 21 • • • Mesh 8 * · * Medical chair 22 .. • Inner cover 9 · • Walker 11