M258824 捌、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作該開關式永久磁性工作台夹具系統,主要是美 於申請人先前核准之我國申請案號第〇九〇二二一二^土 號「開關式永久磁性工作台」新型專利案,特別是 性的增強與重量的減輕所作的結構改良。 【先前技術】 按以,本案申請人於民國九十年十二月七日所申請之 「開關式永久磁性工作台」新型專利案,榮獲貴局^杳 核准,申請案號第〇九〇二二一三二七號,依據前案之^ 請專利範圍第1項所述: 1·一種開關式永久磁性工作台,係包含有至少二磁 力座與一連結件所組成,其中 該各磁力座,係包含: 一基座(41),係以非導磁性之鐵材材質(諸如不鏽鋼 等)製成具預定大小之座體,於該基座⑷)之内部且具有 適當之容置空間(411),並於預定部位處^有—控制輪⑷ 2); 面板(43),係以導磁材質之軛鐵製成,設置於該基 座(41)之上方,以構成一平整之吸引面,供工件物置放並 被吸附者; 本體⑹,係以二具不同磁極之永久磁鐵(45AX45 B)所組成,可容置於該基座⑹之容置空間⑷〇内,各 該永久磁鐵(45AX45B)之-侧邊並分別具有一内凹半圓形 M258824 弧孔,使於該二永久磁鐵之接合面可以形成有一圓形之内 孔(451); 一磁極元件(47),係由二具不同磁極且呈半圓柱狀之 永久磁鐵(471 )(472)構成,其恰得以容置於該本體(45)之 内孔(451)中,於該磁極元件(47)之端部並設有一齒輪(47 3),可與該基座(41)内之控制齒輪(412)相嚅合,並受其 控制而可以被撥動旋轉者; 二介質元件(49),係以銅或鋁等導電不導磁之材質製 成,分没於該磁極元件(47)之上、下方,用以區隔該本體 (45)其二永久磁鐵(45A)(45B)間之磁極路線,使該二永久 磁鐵(45A) (45B)間之磁力僅可以由該二永久磁鐵(45A)(45 B)之頂、底面跨越該介質元件(49),而於該面板(43)上構 成一磁場者;而 該連接件(50)係於一軸柱(51)上穿套有一彈簣(52), 並於其二端以活動樞接之方式接設有二頂持物(53),藉由 該彈簧(52)所提供之彈性頂持作用,使該二頂持物可 以頂持於該二磁力單元之間,提供連結以及定位之作用; 據由以上結構,可於二磁力座之間隙供作以加工機進 行鑽設孔洞以及銑設槽孔之部位者。 雖然上述由本案申請人創作的「開關式永久磁性工作 台」新型專利案,已經可以達成原先所預期的功能效益, 但是在實際應用上,由於磁極元件(47)所提供之整體磁力 非常有限,當磁性工作台需要更大吸磁能力時,就必須加 大磁極元件(47)的永久磁鐵(471)(472),藉此獲致更強之. M258824 磁力’不但造成製作成本的增加’而且亦餅磁力座的體 積與重量增加,為其既存尚待克服解決的問題與缺失。 【新型内容】 有鑑於此,本創作人於是積極投入研究開發與創新改 良之精神,終於完成之本創作,旨在提供一種可以有效縮 減磁力座的體積與重量,並獲致更強之磁力,所完成的一 開關式永久磁性工作台夾具系統。 新型解決問題所應用的技術手段以及對照先前技術的 功效係在於:該磁力座的柱狀磁極元件與本體分別係由二 個不同磁極的導磁扼鐵所組成,同時分別在柱狀磁極元件 與本體二個導磁輛鐵的平整面設置磁場強度相等之第一永 久磁鐵與第二永久磁鐵,使第一永久磁鐵與第二永久磁鐵 的磁能機可以分別地百分之一百導磁於柱狀磁極元件與本 體之二導磁軛鐵,讓磁力座在吸磁狀態時的磁力增加將近 一倍左右。 【實施方式】 為使專精熟悉此項技藝之人仕業者易於深入瞭解本創 作的構造内容以及所能達成的功能效益,茲列舉一具體實 施例,並配合圖式詳細介紹說明如下·· 一種開關式永久磁性工作台夾具系統,敬請參閱第一 、二圖所示:係本創作立體組合與立體分解示意圖。與第 三、四圖所示:係本創作前視、俯視之斷面組合示意圖。 本創作的磁力座與前案相同,包括:一基座1〇、^一面板 2 0、一本體3 0、一磁極元件4 0、二介質元件5 0、 M258824 6 Ο ;其中: 上該基座1Q細含赶較低而不具導雜之鐵材材質 諸如不鏽鋼等製成,該基座10底面設有若干個魚眼孔 11,方能藉由非導磁性埋頭螺絲丄2 (如不鏽鋼材質) 鎖設於本體3 Q底部,肋隔絕磁場祕基座i Q之底面 部位形成,藉以避免將磁力傳導至供該基座i 〇承放之工 作母機上之用途,該基座i Q可由治具7⑽定於工作母 機其工作台8 0的T型滑槽81上; 該面板2 0係以導磁材質之軛鐵製成,左、右各一設 置於該本體3 〇之二導磁輛鐵3 q a、3 Ο B上方,可構 成一平整之吸引面,可供以具有導磁性之鐵質基材構成之 工件物Μ承置於上並被吸附定位者; 該本體30係將二呈長矩形狀且磁極不相同(一為ν 極、一為S極)之導磁輛鐵3〇Α、30Β相隔適當距離 ,並利用非導磁性之介質元件5 〇結合成一體,圖中所示 非導磁性之介質元件5 0包括不鏽鋼材質製成之螺栓5 i ,以及前、後面板5 2、5 3 (可由鋁質材料製成)、上 下盍板54、55 (可由紹質材料製成)、中間的組合套 筒5 6 (可由銅質材料製成),該二導磁輕鐵3 〇 a、3 0 B相對之内側邊並分別具有一内凹半圓形孔31 a、3 1 B,使於本體2 0中央橫向形成一圓形内孔3 ,可供 柱狀的磁極元件4 0插入’該二導磁扼鐵3 Q a、3 Q B 外侧四邊設有高硬度的财磨耗板3 2,藉以保護本體3 q 免於到傷變形,該二導磁輛鐵3 0 A、3 〇 B的吸引部3 M258824 3 A、3 3 B設有高硬度的耐磨耗柱3 4,藉以維持吸引 部3 3A、3 3 B的基準面,該二導磁軛鐵3 0A、3 〇 B的吸引部3 3 A、3 3 B設有螺孔3 5,可用埋頭螺絲 P鎖設二導磁性之面板2 0 ; 該磁極元件4 0係設呈圓柱狀而恰得以容置於該本體 3 0之内孔31中,其係由第一永久磁鐵A 1、A 2〜A 12以及二具不同磁極(一為N極、一為S極)之導磁耗 鐵4 0A、4 Ο B組成,該第一永久磁鐵a 1、A 2〜A 12係由十一塊扁薄狀磁石拼接而成’該磁石採用稀土類 異方生永久磁鐵製成,稱為鈥鐵硼磁石(N35),係為一 能機達三十之超強力磁石,並使組合後之磁極N、$極分 別貼覆於二導磁輕鐵4 0A、40B的平整面,當該二導 磁軛鐵4 0A、4 Ο B予以貼覆,其磁力則形成完全且有 效地傳導至兩導磁輛鐵4 〇 A、4 Ο B,再藉由兩導磁輛 鐵4 0 A、4 Ο B之外周面與本體3 〇之二導磁輛鐵3 〇 A 30B的圓形内孔3 1分別呈完全的貼合,同時該磁 極元件4 〇下方,在本體3 〇之二導磁輕鐵3 〇 a、3 〇 B的方形内孔3 6設置有第二永久磁鐵b1、b 2〜B 6 ,並使組合後之磁極N、S極分別貼覆於二導磁軛鐵3 〇 A、3 0B的平整面3 6A、3 6B,該第二永久磁鐵b 1、B2〜B6的磁場強度總合相等於第一永久磁鐵A工 A 2〜A 12,故其第一永久磁鐵a 1、a 2〜A 12 的磁力可以直接完全傳導至本體3 (3之二導_鐵3 〇 A 、3〇B ’而第二永久磁鐵61、B2〜B6的磁力則可 M258824 經由磁極元件4 〇之二導磁軛鐵4 〇a、4 Ο B間接完全 地傳導至本體3 〇之二導磁軛鐵3 〇a、3 OB,該本體 3 0之二導磁輛鐵3 〇a、3 〇 B下方的兩邊係削去設製 成二階面3 7,使該本體3 〇之二導磁軛鐵3 ΟA、3 0 B上方具有比下方更大的導磁面積,將最強磁力完全匯集 於其吸引部3 3 A、3 3 B,而無磁阻之損耗; 該磁極元件4 0係將二導磁軛鐵4 0A、40B相隔 適當距離’且藉由一非導磁性之介質元件結合成一體,圖 中所示非導磁性之介質元件6 〇包括不鏽鋼材質製成之螺 絲61 ’以及前、後接軸6 2、6 3 (可由不鏽鋼材質製 成)與上、下蓋板6 4、6 5 (可由不鏽鋼材質製成), 該前、後接軸6 2、6 3分別套設有軸心套筒6 6、6 7 (可由銅質材料製成),該轴心套筒66、67外徑與本 體3 0的圓形内孔31内徑吻合,而該磁極元件4 〇外徑 則略小於本體3 0的圓形内孔31内徑,該前接軸6 2轴 向設有凸套件6 2A,可供扳手工具(圖中未示)套設, 藉以撥轉該磁極元件4 〇旋動之用,該前接軸6 2徑向設 有定位件6 2 B,同時配合在前面板5 2設有半圓形定位 槽5 2A ’讓定位件6 2 B可以隨著前接轴6 2做正反各 一百八度的旋轉’由定位件6 2 B定位於半圓形定位槽5 2A左右兩邊的開、關位置,而改變其磁極之位置,該後 接軸6 3中心設有凸套件6 3 A,可以透過連結件6 8, 以二個一組無限延伸呈具有多組磁力座之型態,其中第二 組後接軸6 3的凸套件6 3 A可免者。 藉由上述各元件結構所組合而成之本創作,係在提供 M258824 一種開關式永久磁性工作台夾具系統,在實際操作應用上 ’敬請參閱第五圖所示:係本創作吸磁狀態之使用示意圖 。當第一磁性體A 1、A 2〜A 12與第二磁性體B1、 B 2〜B 6的N極、S極為同侧時,本體3 〇之二導磁辆 鐵3 0 A、3 Ο B磁力為兩者相加的總合,所以吸磁狀態 時的磁力最強。 敬請參閱第六圖所示:係本創作消磁狀態之使用示意 圖。當第一磁性體A 1、A2〜A 12與第二磁性體B1 、Β 2〜Β 6的Ν極、S極為反側時,本體3 〇之二導磁 軛鐵3 0Α、3 0Β因為Ν極、S極的磁力相互抵消而為 零,所以在不吸磁狀態時可以確實消磁。 再者,敬請參閱第七圖所示:係本創作適用於大型工 件物之使用狀態示意圖。如圖中所示,係以三個連結件6 8,將二排六個具有磁性吸引作用之磁性座組合起來,以 擴大變成一較大之吸引面,提供較大之磁吸力(當然各該 磁力座亦須藉治具7 0固定於工作母機其工作台8 〇的τ 型滑槽81上定位者),可供吸附定位大型工件物μ,以 C N C中心切削加工機、銑床、磨床等加工機於重加工時 使用,去除習用永久磁盤與電磁盤單一結構裝置其大小受 到限制,而其吸力較小無法供大型工件物Μ承置吸附定位 之缺弊;而,本創作之磁力座與連結件6 8可以擴充組合 成相當大之磁盤裝置,不須插電不用配備整流器與U p s 不斷電系統,降低許多成本,並且沒有電線之牽連限制, 因此可以對工件物Μ之表面及四周側進行加工。 M258824 敬請參閱第八圖所示:係本創作適用於工件物鑽孔之 使用狀態示意圖。在板面2 0為消耗品,可供進行鑽設孔 洞或銑設槽孔,只要將工件物Μ吸附於板面2 〇處,就可 以解決習用不論是永久式磁盤或是電磁磁盤無法供鑽孔使 用之缺弊。 敬請參閱第九圖所示:係本創作適用於一次多個小型 工件物之使用狀態示意圖。如圖中所示,係以五個連結件 6 8,將二排十個具有磁性吸引作用之磁性座組合起來( 當然各該磁力座亦須藉治具70固定於工作母機其工作台 8 0的Τ型滑槽8 1上定位者),每一個磁力座至少在相 鄰二侧的耐磨耗板3 2邊鎖設二定位板9 〇,每一個磁性 座均可提供一個小型工件物Μ吸附定位,就可以同時加工 十個小型工件物Μ。 敬凊參閱第十圖所示:係本創作配合直式夹具之平面 組合示意圖。本創作所提供的磁力座,可以利用治具了 〇 設置在直式夾具71上,除了適用於一般的卧式加工(如 第十一、十二圖所示)之外,更可以適用於立式加工(如 第十三、十四圖所示)。 綜合上述所陳之本創作,係在提供一種開關式永久磁 性工作台夹具系統,經過本創作人實際製做完成以及反覆 操作測試讀,證實$確可以達到糊作所細的功能效 益,同時又為目前坊間尚無見聞之「首先創作」,具有「 產業上的利用價值」,誠然已經符合新型專利「實用性」 與「進步性」之成立要義,爰依專利法之規定,向鈞局 12 M258824 提出新型專利之申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖··係本創作之立體組合示意圖。 第二圖:係本創作之立體分解示意圖。 第三圖:係本創作前視之斷面組合示意圖。 第四圖:係本創作俯視之斷面組合示意圖。 第五圖:係本創作吸磁狀態之使用示意圖。 第六圖:係本創作消磁狀態之使用示意圖。 第七圖:係本創作適用於大型工件物之>(吏用狀態示意圖 〇 第八圖:係本創作適用於工件物鑽孔之使用狀態示意圖 〇 第九圖:係本創作適用於一次多個小型工件物之使用狀 態示意圖。 第十圖··係本創作配合直式夹具之平面組合示意圖。 第十一圖:係本創作適用於臥式加工之使用狀態示意圖一 〇 第十一圖:係本創作適用於臥式加工之使用狀態示意圖二 〇 第十二圖:係本創作適用於立式加工之使用狀態示意圖一 〇 第十四圖:係本創作適用於立式加工之使用狀態示意圖二 0 t要部分代表符號說明 M258824 10 基座 11 魚眼孔 12 非導磁性埋頭螺絲 2 0 面板 3 0 本體 3 Ο Α導磁軛鐵 3 Ο B導磁軛鐵 3 1 A内凹半圓形孔 3 2 耐磨耗板 3 3 B吸引部 3 5 螺孔 3 6 A平整面 3 7 階面 40 磁極元件 4 0 B導磁輛鐵 31圓形内孔 31B内凹半圓形孔 3 3A吸引部 34 财磨耗柱 3 6 方形内孔 3 6 B平整面 P 埋頭螺絲 4 0 A導磁輛鐵M258824 新型 Description of the new model: [Technical field to which the new model belongs] This creation of the switch-type permanent magnetic table fixture system is mainly based on the Chinese application No. 092022, previously approved by the applicant. "Switch type permanent magnetic table" new patent case, especially the structural enhancements made by the enhancement of weight and weight reduction. [Previous technology] According to this, the applicant of this case applied for a new patent for a "switch-type permanent magnetic table" on December 7, 1990, which was approved by your bureau ^ 杳, application number 0902 No. 2127, according to the previous case, the scope of the patent claims item 1: 1. A switch-type permanent magnetic table, which is composed of at least two magnetic bases and a link, wherein the magnetic bases The system includes: a base (41), which is made of a non-magnetic iron material (such as stainless steel) with a predetermined size inside the base ⑷ and has a proper accommodation space ( 411), and there is a control wheel at a predetermined position 2); The face plate (43) is made of a magnetically permeable yoke, and is arranged above the base (41) to form a flat attraction Surface, for the workpiece to be placed and attracted; the body 系 is composed of two permanent magnets (45AX45 B) with different magnetic poles, which can be accommodated in the accommodating space ⑷ of the base ,, each of the permanent magnets (45AX45B) -side and each has a concave semicircular M258824 arc hole, so The joint surface of the two permanent magnets can be formed with a circular inner hole (451); a magnetic pole element (47), which is composed of two permanent magnets (471) (472) with different magnetic poles and a semi-cylindrical shape, which is precisely It is accommodated in the inner hole (451) of the body (45), and a gear (47 3) is provided at the end of the magnetic pole element (47), which can communicate with the control gear (412) in the base (41). The two dielectric elements (49) are made of conductive or non-magnetic materials such as copper or aluminum, and are divided on the magnetic pole element (47). Below, it is used to separate the magnetic pole route between the two permanent magnets (45A) (45B) of the body (45), so that the magnetic force between the two permanent magnets (45A) (45B) can only be caused by the two permanent magnets (45A) The top and bottom surfaces of (45 B) straddle the dielectric element (49) and form a magnetic field on the panel (43); and the connecting member (50) is attached to a shaft post (51) with a spring ( 52), and two supporting members (53) are connected to the two ends in a movable pivotal manner, and the elastic supporting function provided by the spring (52) enables the two supporting members to be supported on the two magnetic Between cells, and the role of providing coupling of the positioning; by the above data, the gaps may be made for the two magnetic base machine to carry out milling and drilling a hole portion of the slot are provided. Although the above-mentioned new patented "switching permanent magnetic table" created by the applicant of this case can already achieve the originally expected functional benefits, in practical applications, because the overall magnetic force provided by the magnetic pole element (47) is very limited, When the magnetic table needs greater magnetic absorption capacity, it is necessary to increase the permanent magnets (471) (472) of the magnetic pole element (47), thereby achieving stronger. M258824 magnetic force 'not only causes an increase in production costs' but also The increase in the volume and weight of the cake magnetic seat is its existing problems and shortcomings to be solved. [New content] In view of this, the creator actively invested in the spirit of research and development and innovation and improvement, and finally completed this creation, which aims to provide an effective reduction of the volume and weight of the magnetic seat, and obtain a stronger magnetic force. Completed a switch-type permanent magnetic table fixture system. The technical means applied to the new type of problem solving and the effectiveness compared with the previous technology are: the columnar magnetic pole element and the body of the magnetic base are respectively composed of two magnetically conductive chokes with different magnetic poles, and the columnar magnetic pole element and the The first and second permanent magnets with the same magnetic field strength are arranged on the flat surfaces of the two magnetically permeable irons of the body, so that the magnetic energy machines of the first and second permanent magnets can be 100% magnetically guided to the column, respectively. The shape of the magnetic pole element and the main body of the yoke, the magnetic force of the magnetic seat in the magnetic absorption state is almost doubled. [Implementation] In order to make it easy for people who are familiar with this technique to understand the construction content of this creation and the functional benefits that can be achieved, a specific embodiment is listed below, and it is described in detail with the illustration as follows: Switch type permanent magnetic table fixture system, please refer to the first and second pictures shown: This is a creative three-dimensional combination and three-dimensional decomposition diagram. As shown in Figures 3 and 4, it is a schematic diagram of the sectional combination of the front view and the top view of this creation. The magnetic base of this creation is the same as the previous case, including: a base 10, a panel 20, a body 30, a magnetic pole element 40, two dielectric elements 50, M258824 6 0; among which: the base The base 1Q is made of iron materials such as stainless steel, which are lower and do not have miscellaneous materials. ) Locked at the bottom of the main body 3 Q, the ribs are isolated from the bottom surface of the magnetic base i Q to prevent the magnetic force from being transmitted to the working machine for the base i 〇. The base i Q can be treated. The 7 is fixed on the T-shaped chute 81 of the working table 80 of the working mother machine; the panel 20 is made of a magnetically permeable yoke, and the left and right sides are respectively arranged on the main body of the magnetically guided vehicle. Above the iron 3 qa and 3 〇 B, a flat attracting surface can be formed, which can be used for the workpiece M made of a ferrous base material with magnetic permeability to be placed on and adsorbed and positioned; the body 30 is Long rectangular magnets with different magnetic poles (one for ν pole and one for S pole) are separated by appropriate distances 30A and 30B. The non-magnetic dielectric element 50 is integrated into one. The non-magnetic dielectric element 50 shown in the figure includes a bolt 5 i made of stainless steel, and front and rear panels 5 2, 5 3 (can be made of aluminum Made of materials), upper and lower grate plates 54, 55 (made of high quality materials), middle combined sleeve 5 6 (made of copper materials), the two magnetically permeable light irons 3 〇a, 3 0 B are opposite The inner sides of the inner side are respectively provided with a concave semicircular hole 31 a, 3 1 B, so that a circular inner hole 3 is formed laterally in the center of the body 20, and a cylindrical magnetic pole element 40 can be inserted into the two guides. Magnets 3 Q a and 3 QB are provided with high-hardness wear plates 3 2 on the outer four sides to protect the body 3 q from damage and deformation. The attraction parts 3 of the two-magnet irons 3 0 A and 3 〇B M258824 3 A, 3 3 B is provided with a high-hardness wear-resistant post 3 4 to maintain the reference surface of the attraction portions 3 3A, 3 3 B, and the attraction portions 3 of the two-conductive yoke 3 0A, 3 〇B A, 3 3 B are provided with screw holes 35, and the magnetically permeable panel 20 can be locked with a countersunk screw P; the magnetic pole element 40 is cylindrically shaped and can be accommodated in the inner hole 31 of the body 30. in It is composed of a first permanent magnet A1, A2 ~ A12, and two magnetically permeable irons 4 0A, 4 0 B with different magnetic poles (one is N pole and one is S pole). The first permanent magnet a 1. A 2 ~ A 12 is made up of eleven flat thin magnets. The magnet is made of rare earth anisotropic permanent magnets, which are called “iron-boron magnets (N35). Ten super strong magnets, and the combined magnetic poles N and $ poles are respectively pasted on the flat surfaces of the two-conductive magnetic light rails 40A and 40B. When the two-conductive magnetic yoke 4OA and 4 0B are pasted, The magnetic force is completely and effectively transmitted to the two magnetically conductive irons 4 OA, 4 〇 B, and then through the two magnetically permeable irons 40 A, 4 〇 B and the outer peripheral surface and the main body 3 〇 2 magnetically guided vehicles The circular inner holes 3 1 of iron 30A 30B are completely fitted, respectively, and at the same time, below the magnetic pole element 40, the square inner holes 3 of the magnetically conductive light iron 3oa and 3oB of the body 3o2 are 6 The second permanent magnets b1, b 2 to B 6 are provided, and the combined magnetic poles N and S are respectively attached to the flat surfaces 3 6A and 3 6B of the two conductive yoke irons 3 0A and 3 0B. Magnetic field of two permanent magnets b1, B2 ~ B6 The sum of degrees is equal to the first permanent magnets A 2 to A 12, so the magnetic force of the first permanent magnets a 1 and a 2 to A 12 can be directly completely transmitted to the body 3 (3 of 2 conductance_iron 3 〇A , 3〇B ', and the magnetic force of the second permanent magnet 61, B2 ~ B6 can be indirectly and completely transmitted to the body 3 〇2 through the magnetic pole element 4 〇 2 conductive yoke 4 〇a, 4 〇 B The yoke irons 3 〇a, 3 OB, the two sides of the body 30 bis magnetic iron 3 〇a, 3 〇B are cut out and set to form a second-order surface 37, so that the body 3 〇 2 permeable yoke The iron 3 〇A, 3 0 B has a larger magnetic permeability area than the bottom, and the strongest magnetic force is completely collected in its attracting parts 3 3 A, 3 3 B without loss of magnetic resistance. The magnetic pole element 40 The magnetically yoke irons 40A and 40B are separated by an appropriate distance 'and are integrated by a non-magnetically permeable medium element. The non-magnetically permeable medium element 6 shown in the figure includes a screw 61' made of stainless steel and a front, Rear connecting shaft 6 2, 6 3 (can be made of stainless steel) and upper and lower cover plates 6 4, 6 5 (can be made of stainless steel), the front and rear connecting shafts 6 2, 6 3 are respectively sleeved with shaft sleeves 6 6 and 6 7 (can be made of copper material), the outer diameter of the shaft sleeves 66 and 67 coincide with the inner diameter of the circular inner hole 31 of the body 30, and the magnetic pole The outer diameter of the component 4 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the circular inner hole 31 of the main body 30. The front connecting shaft 62 is provided with a convex kit 6 2A in the axial direction, which can be set by a wrench tool (not shown). The magnetic pole element 4 is rotated. The front connecting shaft 62 is provided with a positioning member 6 2 B in the radial direction. At the same time, a semicircular positioning groove 5 2A is provided on the front panel 5 2. The positioning member 6 2 B is provided. The position of the magnetic pole can be changed by positioning the positioning member 6 2 B at the open and close positions of the left and right sides of the semi-circular positioning groove 5 2A as the front shaft 6 2 rotates forward and backward by one hundred and eighteen degrees. There is a convex set 6 3 A in the center of the rear connecting shaft 6 3, which can be extended to form a group with two sets of magnetic seats in two groups indefinitely through the connecting member 6 8. The second group of convex sets of the rear connecting shaft 6 3 6 3 A exemptions. Based on the composition of the above-mentioned components, the original creation is to provide M258824 a switch-type permanent magnetic table fixture system. In actual operation and application, please refer to the fifth figure: the magnetic absorption status of this creation Use the schematic. When the first and second magnetic bodies A 1 and A 2 to A 12 are on the same side as the N and S poles of the second magnetic bodies B 1 and B 2 to B 6, the body 3 〇 2 magnetically guides the iron 3 0 A and 3 〇 B magnetic force is the sum of the two, so the magnetic force is the strongest in the magnetic absorption state. Please refer to the sixth picture: it is a schematic diagram of the degaussing state of this creation. When the N and S poles of the first magnetic body A1, A2 to A12 and the second magnetic bodies B1, B2 to B6 are on the opposite sides, the body 3 〇 conjugate yoke 3 0A, 3 0B is because of Ν The magnetic forces of the poles and S poles cancel each other out and become zero, so it can be surely demagnetized in a non-magnetizing state. In addition, please refer to the seventh figure: This is a schematic diagram of the use of this creation for large-scale objects. As shown in the figure, three connecting pieces 6 8 are used to combine two rows of six magnetic seats with magnetic attraction to expand into a larger attracting surface and provide a larger magnetic attraction (of course each should The magnetic seat must also be fixed on the working machine by its τ-shaped chute 81 on the workbench (located with a fixture 70), which can be used to adsorb and locate large workpieces μ, and use CNC machining centers, milling machines, grinding machines, etc. The machine is used in heavy processing. The size of the conventional permanent magnetic disk and electro-magnetic disk single structure device is removed. Its size is limited, and its small suction force cannot be used for large workpieces. It has the disadvantages of adsorption and positioning; and the magnetic seat and connection of this creation Pieces 6 and 8 can be expanded and combined to form a relatively large disk device, without plugging in. It is not required to be equipped with a rectifier and a UPS continuous power system, which reduces many costs, and there are no restrictions on the wiring. Therefore, the surface of the workpiece M and the surrounding sides can be reduced. For processing. M258824 Please refer to the eighth picture: This is a schematic diagram of the use state of this creation suitable for drilling of workpieces. The plate surface 20 is a consumable and can be used for drilling holes or milling slots. As long as the workpiece M is adsorbed on the plate surface 20, it can solve the problem that conventional magnetic disks or electromagnetic disks cannot be drilled. The disadvantages of using holes. Please refer to the ninth picture: this creation is suitable for the use of multiple small workpieces at a time. As shown in the figure, five connecting pieces 6 8 are used to combine two rows of ten magnetic seats with magnetic attraction (of course, each of the magnetic seats must also be fixed to the work machine's work table 8 0 by a fixture 70. Positioner on the T-shaped chute 8 1), each magnetic seat at least on the two adjacent sides of the wear-resistant plate 3 2 side locking two positioning plate 9 0, each magnetic seat can provide a small workpiece M By positioning by suction, ten small workpieces M can be processed at the same time. Please refer to the tenth picture: this is a schematic diagram of the plane combination of this creation with a straight fixture. The magnetic base provided in this creation can be set on the straight fixture 71 by using a fixture. In addition to being suitable for general horizontal processing (as shown in Figures 11 and 12), it can also be used for standing. Type processing (as shown in Figures 13 and 14). Based on the above-mentioned Chen Zhiben's creation, it is to provide a switch-type permanent magnetic worktable fixture system. After the author's actual production and repeated operation test and reading, it is confirmed that $ can indeed achieve the detailed functional benefits of the work, and at the same time For the "first creation" that has not yet been heard in the market, it has "industrial use value", and it certainly meets the essentials of the establishment of new patents "practical" and "progressiveness." M258824 Filed a new patent application. [Schematic description] The first picture is a three-dimensional combination diagram of this creation. The second picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of this creation. The third picture: is a sectional view of the front view of this creation. The fourth picture: is a schematic sectional view of this creation from the top. Fifth picture: It is a schematic diagram of the magnetic absorption state of this creation. Figure 6: This is a schematic diagram of the use of demagnetization in this creation. Figure 7: This work is suitable for large-scale workpieces. (Schematic diagram of official use. Figure 8: This work is suitable for use in drilling of workpieces. Figure 9: This work is suitable for more than one time. Schematic diagram of the use state of a small workpiece. Figure 10: Schematic diagram of the plane combination of this creation with a straight fixture. Figure 11: Schematic diagram of the use state of this creation for horizontal machining. Schematic diagram of the use state of this creation suitable for horizontal processing. Figure 12: Schematic diagram of the use state of this creation suitable for vertical processing. Schematic 14: Schematic diagram of the use state of this creation suitable for vertical processing. Two 0 t description of the main part of the symbol M258824 10 base 11 fish eye hole 12 non-magnetic countersunk head screws 2 0 panel 3 0 body 3 〇 A magnetic yoke 3 〇 B magnetic yoke 3 1 A recessed semicircular Hole 3 2 Wear plate 3 3 B suction part 3 5 screw hole 3 6 A flat surface 3 7 step surface 40 magnetic pole element 4 0 B magnetic iron 31 circular inner hole 31B recessed semicircular hole 3 3A attraction Part 34 Abrasion column 3 6 Square inner hole 3 6 B flat surface P countersunk screw 4 0 A magnetically permeable iron
Al、A2〜A12第一永久磁鐵 B 1、B 2〜B 6第二永久磁鐵 5 0 非導磁性介質元件 5 1 螺栓 5 2 前面板 52A半圓形定位槽 5 3後面板 5 4 上蓋板 5 5 下蓋板 5 6 組合套筒 6 0 非導磁性介質元件 6 1 螺栓 6 2 前接軸 62A凸套件 6 2 B定位件 6 3 A凸套件 6 4上蓋板 65 下蓋板 66 轴心套筒 14 M258824 6 7 軸心套筒 7 0 治具 8 0 工作台 9 0 定位板 6 8 連結件 71 直式夹具 81 T型滑槽 15Al, A2 ~ A12 First permanent magnet B 1, B 2 ~ B 6 Second permanent magnet 5 0 Non-magnetic media element 5 1 Bolt 5 2 Front panel 52A semi-circular positioning groove 5 3 Rear panel 5 4 Top cover 5 5 Lower cover 5 6 Combination sleeve 6 0 Non-magnetic media element 6 1 Bolt 6 2 Front shaft 62A convex kit 6 2 B positioning member 6 3 A convex kit 6 4 Upper cover 65 Lower cover 66 Shaft center Sleeve 14 M258824 6 7 Shaft sleeve 7 0 Fixture 8 0 Table 9 0 Positioning plate 6 8 Connector 71 Straight clamp 81 T-slot 15