TWM257602U - Hinge structure - Google Patents
Hinge structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM257602U TWM257602U TW093206452U TW93206452U TWM257602U TW M257602 U TWM257602 U TW M257602U TW 093206452 U TW093206452 U TW 093206452U TW 93206452 U TW93206452 U TW 93206452U TW M257602 U TWM257602 U TW M257602U
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- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- cover
- hinge device
- fixed
- item
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1675—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
- G06F1/1681—Details related solely to hinges
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1615—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
- G06F1/1616—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1675—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
- G06F1/1679—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts for locking or maintaining the movable parts of the enclosure in a fixed position, e.g. latching mechanism at the edge of the display in a laptop or for the screen protective cover of a PDA
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
- H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0214—Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
- H04M1/0216—Foldable in one direction, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
- H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0214—Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
- H04M1/0216—Foldable in one direction, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge
- H04M1/022—The hinge comprising two parallel pivoting axes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/18—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with sliding pins or guides
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
- E05F1/1246—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
- E05F1/1253—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/60—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for other use
- E05Y2900/606—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for other use for electronic devices
Description
M257602 五、創作說明(1) 【新型所屬之技術領域】 —本創作係關於一種鉸鏈裝置,尤其係關於一種適用於 灯動電話、PDA等折疊式電子裝置之鉸鏈裝置。 【先前技術】 ,
^目^ ’市場上所銷售之電子產品,如行動電話、PDA 等’多為折疊式結構,即包括本體及蓋體,採用鉸鏈將蓋 ,及^體可旋轉地鉸接在一起。折疊式行動電話之鉸鏈按 結構^,構件式、扭簧式及壓簣式,目前業界常採用壓簣 式’壓貫式鉸鏈係利用凸輪低谷和卡塊或V形軸端與卡掣 件父替配合以壓縮或釋放線性壓縮彈簀以達成蓋體開合功 能。 一習知鉸鏈裝置,如公告於199〇年1月3〇日之美國專 利第4,8 9 7,8 7 3號所揭示,該鉸鏈裝置包括壓縮彈簀、抵 持柱、兩凸輪軸、驅動柱及按鈕等構件,蓋體内還有兩擋 塊,。閉合或開啟行動電話蓋體時,蓋體繞開槽軸轉動,壓 細彈更壓細並產生彈力對抵持柱施力,使抵持柱抵持凸輪 軸,藉凸輪軸之兩凹入空間實現蓋體在閉合及開啟狀態之 疋位。該鉸鏈裝置構件相對較多,尤其凸輪軸結構較複 雜,增加了加工難度,使製造成本增加。 另一習知鉸鏈裝置,如公開於1 998年12月23日之中國 專利申請第981 09390.6號所揭示,採用凸輪構件及壓縮彈 簧為主要件,係一種目前業界較常採用之鉸鏈結構。此 较鍵裝置包括設置有軸向通孔之軸、彈簧、凸輪構件及滑 動凸輪構件’凸輪構件固定於軸上’滑動凸輪構件可滑動 M257602 五、創作說明(2) :也,凸輪構件相對置,彈簧環繞於軸上。打開行動電話等 式電子裝置時,滑動凸輪構件轉動,藉由滑動凸輪構 件二^輪構件之凸面使彈簀壓縮,當折疊式電子裝置打開 至一定角度時其蓋體由於彈簧回復力及凸輪凸面自動彈· 2。閉合時與開啟時作動原理相同。此鉸鏈裝置之缺點在 ;,凸輪構件之凸面加工較複雜,增加了製造成本。 心t Ϊ ί,提供一種結構較為簡單、加工難度較低之 鉸鏈結構實為必要。 【新型内容】 置,供一種折疊式電子裝置之鉸鏈裝 n” 易于加工,本創作之另-目的在於 棱供一種折疊式電子裝置。 w、 ^作之鉸鏈裝置包括一彈簧 !體=-彈著及二固定軸,該彈簧為拉伸彈筹, 藉:該固定端部將彈菁固定於該固ίΓ 菁殼體面對,接合形成-容置腔,將容;亥:彈 内。彈簧體藉由固定軸與行動電話等聶雷^ 連。本創作之折疊式電子裝置命紅1且1,裝置相 于轉軸本體及蓋體之相互連接之端部體及蓋體,轉軸部位 結構裝置僅包括彈簧及轴 工,故生產成本較低,件構造亦簡單,易於加 【實施方式】 M257602 五、創作說明(3) — 本創作鉸鏈裝置適用於行動電話、P D A等折疊式電子裝 置。 x 請參閱第一圖至第三圖,本創作鉸鏈裝置包括 · 51 1 '及轉軸部2。㈣部2包括第_轉軸部41、第二轉轴胃 、卡塊54及-置於第二轉袖部51内用於抵 第二轉軸部51之彈簧(圖未示)。 尾μ凸出 凊參閱第一圖,本創作鉸鏈裝置之彈簧體丨包括 11、軸12及二彈簧殼體13。彈簧"為螺旋 耳 肓,其兩端各有一掛鉤111。彈簧殼體13中間部份為县古 體,兩巧分別為一 1 /4圓柱體,接合面j π上沿i長、、、 開有彈簧容置腔133,彈簧容置腔133上 各 固定軸槽131,該固定軸槽131為11形槽。 有一k向 -彈簧1殼體13之彈簀容置腔133内,再將另 彈,體13之接合面132與先前彈簧殼體"之接,另 負一起,使其成為一整體,彈簧"剛口 形成之空腔内,兩固定軸12分別穿過、上、兩二餐 軸槽131,即構成彈簧體i。 卜口疋 喷參閱第二圖,本創作鉸鏈裝置之典型鹿 :電話,該行動電話包括本體4及蓋體5。本:蓋m 接之端部設有第一轉軸部41、二第一 〃盍體5連 ;;; 轉軸部41沿其軸線有一通孔(圖未 ^體4連接之端部設有二第二轉軸部Η及二第容置體^與 53,該二第二轉軸部51及二第二容置㈣ΛΤ/;%
第6頁 M257602 五、創作說明(4) =軸=其軸線方向打孔,第二轉軸部51之朝里-端 裝有一卡塊54,蓋體5兩側各有一孔57。 鐘上配時,將卡塊54壓入第二轉軸部51内,同時盥第-準、:;放卡塊54,即將第二轉軸部51安裝於第 殼體置於第第與蓋體5連接到一起。將彈菁 簧η置於彈箬容内第,容置槽53位置’然後將彈 掛鉤111,再將另一現並,触把固定軸12穿過孔47或57及 面合上’之檨卽肽士/喊體13與先前之彈簧殼體13面對 本體4與固定二將本蓋體Α或盘蓋則與彈菁體1連接起來,且 請參閱第四圖、第五囷:;軸12均採用過盈配合。 工作過程如下:*行動雷^第六圖,本創作鉸鏈裝置之 5,蓋體5繞第二^^處於閉合狀態時,打開其蓋體 與蓋體5相接端一p °之軸線相對本體1 2 3轉動,彈簣體1 也隨之轉動Λ之導致彈簧U靠近蓋體5 一端 態,即蓋體5與本蓋體5打開到第四圖狀 大拉伸位置,這時甚角為90。時,彈簧11拉伸至最 時與開啟時作動:3由彈簧回復力自動打開。閉合 之開啟與閉合。、 "’實現了折疊式行動電話蓋體5 1 個’亦可里二固本f:作鉸鏈裝置之彈簧體κ數量並不限於 亦可為其他;彈菁二’因此彈菁殼體13與彈篑η之數量 納彈簧"及讓固定:12穿$形狀可為任意,只需其内可容 2 簧11兩端之掛鉤ln 另,彈箐殼體13可省略,彈 3 11亦可為其他結構,只需能將彈簧11兩 M257602 五、創作說明(5) '^ --- 端直接固定於固定軸12上即可;第一容置槽43及第二容置 槽53形狀無任何要求,只需其不防礙彈簧體】 >菩 容置腔133與固定軸槽〗μ之形狀亦無要求二 體5與固疋軸12相互固定可採用銷釘連接或 · 採用螺紋連接時,固定轴〗2上有螺紋,丨μ 螺紋;本體4與蓋體5之旋轉連接部不限於以二57 =二攻 只需能實現轉動連接即可,如可將第一 =所述…構, 軸部51沿轴線打通孔,其内裝入圖轉未轴_及第二轉 綜上所述,本創作符合新型專利要件,丁 申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本創作之 ,又法提出專利 之範圍並不以上述實施例為 又實知例,本創作 援依本創作之精神所作之等效修 戀、^本案技藝之人士 下申請專利範圍内。 夕s變化,皆應涵蓋於以 M257602 圖式簡單說明 第一圖係本創作鉸鏈裝置之彈簧體立體分解圖; 第二圖係本創作鉸鏈裝置應用於行動電話之立體分解圖;· 第三圖係本創作鉸鏈裝置應用於行動電話之立體示意圖; 第四圖係本創作鉸鏈裝置之工作過程初始狀態剖視圖; 第五圖係本創作鉸鏈裝置之工作過程中狀態剖視圖; 第六圖係本創作鉸鏈裝置之工作完畢狀態剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】
彈簧體 1 彈簧 11 掛鉤 111 固定轴 12 彈簧殼體 13 固定軸槽 131 接合面 132 彈簧容置腔 133 轉軸部 2 本體 4 第一轉軸部 41 第一容置槽 43 凹槽 44 47 蓋體 5 第二轉軸 51 第二容置槽 53 卡塊 54 孔 57
第9頁
Claims (1)
- M257602太置’用於折疊式電子裝置,該電子裝置包括 兮合壯’本體與蓋體連接之端部分別開有一容置槽· ,遠鉸鏈裝置包括: 體’該彈*體置於本體及蓋體之容置槽内;及 由邛,該轉軸部位于本體與蓋體連接之端部; 八彈簧體包括一彈簧及二固定轴,兩端各有一固定 端3 ’该二固定軸分別穿過彈簧之二固定端部, 並分別固定於本體及蓋體上,本體與蓋體藉由其相互 連j端部藉由轉軸部可轉動地相連。 2 ·如申清專利範圍第1項所述之鉸鏈裝置,其中該轉軸部 包括一第一轉軸部及一第二轉軸部,第一轉軸部及第二 轉轴部分別位于本體與蓋體相互連接之端部。 3·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鉸鏈裝置,其中該彈簧為 螺旋彈簧。 、 4·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鉸鏈裝置,其中該彈簧體 進步包括一彈簧殼體。 5·如申請專利範圍第4項所述之鉸鏈裝置,其中該彈簧殼 體上開有一縱向容置腔。 6·如申請專利範圍第5項所述之鉸鏈裝置,其中該彈簧殼 體之縱向容置腔兩端各有二橫向槽。 7·如申請專利範圍第$項所述之鉸鏈裝置,其中該二彈簧 殼體面對面接合,形成〆容置腔及二孔。 8·如申請專利範圍第7項所述之鉸鏈裝置,其中該彈簧置 於該容置腔内,該二固定袖置於該二孔内。M257602 六、申請專利範圍 9.如申請專利範圍第8項所述之鉸鏈裝置,其中該彈簧之 兩固定端部連接於該二固定軸上,彈簧與固定軸相互垂. 直。 1 0.如申請專利範圍第9項所述之鉸鏈裝置,其中該二固定 軸分別緊固於該電子裝置之本體及蓋體上。 11. 一攜帶式電子裝置,其包括: 一本體,於其一端設有一第一容置槽; 一蓋體,於其與本體連接端對應於本體之第一容置腔 開設有一第二容置槽;一鉸鏈裝置,包括一彈簧體及一轉軸部,其中該彈簀 體包括一彈簧及二固定軸,兩端各有一固定端部, 該二固定軸分別穿過彈簧之二固定端部,並分別固 定於本體及蓋體上,該轉軸部位于本體與蓋體連接 之端部。第11頁
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW093206452U TWM257602U (en) | 2004-04-27 | 2004-04-27 | Hinge structure |
US11/111,110 US7299523B2 (en) | 2004-04-27 | 2005-04-21 | Hinge mechanism for foldable electronic device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW093206452U TWM257602U (en) | 2004-04-27 | 2004-04-27 | Hinge structure |
Publications (1)
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TWM257602U true TWM257602U (en) | 2005-02-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW093206452U TWM257602U (en) | 2004-04-27 | 2004-04-27 | Hinge structure |
Country Status (2)
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US (1) | US7299523B2 (zh) |
TW (1) | TWM257602U (zh) |
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US20070127199A1 (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2007-06-07 | Arneson Theodore R | Electronic device hinge mechanism |
US20080030942A1 (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2008-02-07 | Elizalde Luis E | Folding Electronic Device |
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US8947320B2 (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2015-02-03 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Method for indicating location and direction of a graphical user interface element |
US8860632B2 (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2014-10-14 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Multi-panel device with configurable interface |
US8803816B2 (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2014-08-12 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Multi-fold mobile device with configurable interface |
US8836611B2 (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2014-09-16 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Multi-panel device with configurable interface |
US9009984B2 (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2015-04-21 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Multi-panel electronic device |
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CA2737285C (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2017-08-01 | Garrett W. Brown | Biased hinge for equipoising support equipment |
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US20050122671A1 (en) * | 2003-12-09 | 2005-06-09 | Homer Steven S. | Electronic device with improved hinge |
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-
2004
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-
2005
- 2005-04-21 US US11/111,110 patent/US7299523B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7299523B2 (en) | 2007-11-27 |
US20050235458A1 (en) | 2005-10-27 |
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