TWM254888U - Heat sink with stacked fins - Google Patents

Heat sink with stacked fins Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM254888U
TWM254888U TW93203510U TW93203510U TWM254888U TW M254888 U TWM254888 U TW M254888U TW 93203510 U TW93203510 U TW 93203510U TW 93203510 U TW93203510 U TW 93203510U TW M254888 U TWM254888 U TW M254888U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
heat sink
fin
scope
patent application
item
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TW93203510U
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Chinese (zh)
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Jun-Qin Liao
Hsien-Kun Lee
Si-Xin Xia
Zhi-Yong Zhou
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Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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Priority to TW93203510U priority Critical patent/TWM254888U/en
Publication of TWM254888U publication Critical patent/TWM254888U/en

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  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Description

五、創作說明(i) 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種散熱器,特別係一種對發熱電子元 件進行散熱用之散熱器。 【先前技術】 隨著電子資訊業不斷發展,電子元件(尤為中央處理器 )運行頻率及速度在不斷提升。其產生之熱量也隨之增多 ,溫度不斷升高,嚴重影響著電子元件之運行性能及穩定 性,為確保電子元件能在正常工作温度下運行,通常於電 子元件表面安裝散熱器,將熱量排出。 應用較多的係鋁擠散熱器,其係經過鋁擠、裁切、剖 溝、去毛、員、砂磨、拋光、陽極處理等一連串之加工程序 後,得刳最終結構形態。此類散熱器不僅在剖溝程序所產 生之廢料較多,且由於模具強度及相關技術之限制,其鰭 片高度與相鄰鰭片之間之溝槽寬度之比值至多約達1 3 : 1 ,擠出成型時超過此限容易發生斷裂、厚度不均及變形等 現象,不能大幅度提升散熱器之散熱面積,其散熱性能漸 不能滿足如今中央處理器之散熱需求。V. Creation Description (i) [Technical Field of New Type] This creation is about a heat sink, especially a heat sink for heat-dissipating electronic components. [Previous technology] With the continuous development of the electronic information industry, the operating frequency and speed of electronic components (especially central processing units) are constantly increasing. The heat it generates also increases, and the temperature keeps increasing, which seriously affects the operating performance and stability of electronic components. To ensure that electronic components can operate at normal operating temperatures, a heat sink is usually installed on the surface of the electronic components to discharge heat. . The most widely used aluminum extruded radiators are the final structural form after a series of processing procedures such as aluminum extrusion, cutting, trenching, hair removal, cleaning, sanding, polishing, and anodizing. Not only does this type of radiator produce more waste during the trenching process, but due to the limitations of the mold strength and related technologies, the ratio of the fin height to the groove width between adjacent fins is at most about 1 3: 1 When extrusion molding exceeds this limit, it is prone to fracture, uneven thickness and deformation. It cannot greatly increase the heat dissipation area of the heat sink, and its heat dissipation performance is gradually unable to meet the heat dissipation requirements of today's CPUs.

如第一圖所示,係另一種較常用之散熱器,其製造過 程與鋁擠散熱器明顯不同,該散熱器係通過一金屬薄片連 續彎折形成之’散熱片1與固定座2相貼合而成。該散熱器能 克服鋁擠散熱器之耗材及不能大幅度提升散熱面積等問題 ,但由於該散熱片1係金屬薄片連續彎折形成,其形成有 複數與固定座2相貼合之傳熱面3,該等傳熱面3間皆形成 有一定間距,對應該等間距之固定座2表面上並沒有散熱As shown in the first figure, it is another more commonly used heat sink. The manufacturing process is significantly different from an aluminum extrusion heat sink. The heat sink is formed by continuous bending of a metal sheet. The heat sink 1 is attached to the fixed seat 2. Combined. The heat sink can overcome the problems of extruding the consumables of the aluminum heat sink and not being able to greatly increase the heat dissipation area, but since the heat sink 1 is formed by continuous bending of the metal sheet, it has a plurality of heat transfer surfaces that are attached to the fixed seat 2. 3. A certain distance is formed between the three heat transfer surfaces, and there is no heat dissipation on the surface of the fixed seat 2 corresponding to the distance.

第7頁 M254888_ 五、創作說明(2) 片1貼合,散熱片1與固定座2接觸之面積僅為固定座2上表 面面積之一半,使得一定時間内所傳送之熱量大打折扣, 嚴重影響散熱效率。 【内容】 本創作之目的在於提供一種結構穩固、散熱效果好之 堆疊鰭片式散熱器。 本創作堆疊鰭片式散熱器,包括一基座及貼設於基座 上之相互卡扣堆疊之複數鰭片,每一鰭片具有一本體,該 本體相對兩側分別彎折延伸形成第一折邊,該兩第一折邊 前緣相向彎折延伸形成第二折邊,該第二折邊上適當位置 延伸形成1—^扣部,該卡扣部側緣形成一扣耳,對應每一 卡扣部f鰭片本體上形成有一空缺部,相鄰鰭片之卡扣部 扣耳可越過空缺部並在外力作用下產生變形與鰭片本體相 卡止,此時該等鰭片之第一折邊組合形成一平面,該平面 與基座表面緊貼。 本創作相比先前技術具有如下優點:本創作堆疊鰭片 式散熱器係由複數單片鰭片相互卡扣堆疊而成,其結構穩 固,與基座結合時不會發生鬆散或脫落等現象,可以通過 增加鰭片高度及減小鰭片間距,使整體散熱面積適當增大 ,且該等鰭片’之第一折邊形成一平面與基座結合,其接觸 面積增大,有利於熱量從基座向鰭片之傳導,提高散熱效 率。 【實施方式】 請參閱第二圖,本創作堆疊鰭片式散熱器可與發熱電Page 7 M254888_ V. Creation instructions (2) The sheet 1 is attached, and the area where the heat sink 1 contacts the fixed base 2 is only half of the area of the upper surface of the fixed base 2, which greatly reduces the amount of heat transferred in a certain period of time, which seriously affects Thermal efficiency. [Content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a stacked fin heat sink with a stable structure and good heat dissipation. The creative stacked fin-type heat sink includes a base and a plurality of fins stacked on each other and snapped on the base. Each fin has a body, and the two sides of the body are respectively bent and extended to form a first The hemming edge, the front edges of the two first hemming edges are oppositely extended to form a second hemming edge, and the second hemming edge extends in an appropriate position to form a 1- ^ buckle portion. A buckle portion f has a vacant portion formed on the fin body, and the buckle portions of the adjacent fins can pass through the vacant portion and deform under external force to lock with the fin body. The first fold is combined to form a plane, and the plane is in close contact with the surface of the base. Compared with the previous technology, this creation has the following advantages: The stacking fin radiator of this creation is made of a plurality of single fins which are buckled and stacked on each other. Its structure is stable and it will not loose or fall off when combined with the base. The overall heat dissipation area can be appropriately increased by increasing the height of the fins and decreasing the fin pitch, and the first folds of the fins form a plane to be combined with the base, and its contact area is increased, which is beneficial to the heat from The conduction from the base to the fins improves the heat dissipation efficiency. [Embodiment] Please refer to the second figure.

第8頁 M9S纖 L_____- 五、創作說明(3) 子元件(圖未示)接觸而對其進行散熱。該散熱器係由一 基座1 0及安裝於基座1 0上之複數相互卡扣堆疊之鰭片2 0組 成。 每一.籍片2 〇具有一^本體2 2 ’該本體2 2相對兩側分別同 向垂直彎折延伸第一折邊2 4,兩第一折邊2 4前緣繼續相向 傾斜彎折延伸形成第二折邊26,該第二折邊26前緣靠近兩 端之適當位置分別向前凸伸形成一卡扣部2 8 ’由於弟一折 邊26係第一折邊24前緣斜向彎折延伸而成,該卡扣部28與 第一折邊24間具有一定落差,該卡扣部28具有一平行於第 一折邊24之底板282及由該底板282内側緣平行第一折邊24 沖壓形成\ 一扣耳2 8 4,對應每一卡扣部2 8之鰭片2 0本體 2 2靠近例緣之位置上沖壓形成有與卡扣部2δ形狀相應之一 槽形空缺部3 0,該空缺部3 0可讓相鄰鰭片2 0之卡扣部2 8伸 入其内,且該卡扣部28扣耳284可越過鰭片20本體22。 該等鰭片2 0相互堆疊時,每一鰭片2 0之卡扣部2 8伸入 相鄰鰭片2〇之空缺部30内,且其扣耳284越過本體22後在 外力作用下可適度彎折變形,從而與空缺部3 〇邊緣之鰭片 2 0本體2 2相卡止,如此使該等鰭片2 〇互相卡扣不易分離, 此玄專.鳍片2〇之弟一折邊24組合形成可與基座1〇表面緊 貼之平面。 - 者〃請同時參閱第三圖,係本創作堆疊鰭片式散熱器第二 二%例’與第一實施例不同之處在於,其卡扣部4 8形成於 第一折邊4 6前緣之兩端,對應該卡扣部4 8之空缺部5 0與鰭 片4 0本體4 2側緣相連通。Page 8 M9S fiber L _____- V. Creation instructions (3) Sub-components (not shown) are in contact to dissipate heat. The heat sink is composed of a base 10 and a plurality of fins 20 which are mounted on the base 10 and fastened to each other. Each piece of paper 20 has a ^ body 2 2 'The opposite sides of the body 2 2 are respectively vertically bent in the same direction to extend the first fold 24, and the front edges of the two first folds 2 4 continue obliquely and extend toward each other. Form a second fold 26, the front edge of the second fold 26 is protruded forward at a proper position near the two ends to form a buckling portion 2 8 'Because the first fold 26 is the oblique direction of the front edge of the first fold 24 It is formed by bending and extending. There is a certain gap between the buckling portion 28 and the first fold 24. The buckling portion 28 has a bottom plate 282 parallel to the first fold 24 and a first fold parallel to the inner edge of the bottom plate 282. The side 24 is punched and formed with a buckle 2 8 4 corresponding to the fins 2 0 of each buckle portion 2 8 and the body 2 2 is punched with a groove-shaped notch corresponding to the shape of the buckle portion 2δ. 30, the vacant portion 30 can allow the buckle portions 28 of adjacent fins 20 to protrude thereinto, and the buckle portions 28 of the buckle 284 can pass over the body 22 of the fin 20. When the fins 20 are stacked on each other, the buckling portions 28 of each fin 20 extend into the vacant portions 30 of the adjacent fins 20, and the buckling ears 284 of the fins 20 can pass through the body 22 under external force. Moderately bent and deformed so as to be locked with the fins 20 body 22 at the edge of the vacant portion 30, so that the fins 20 are not easily separated from each other. The edges 24 are combined to form a plane that can be closely adhered to the surface of the base 10. -Please refer to the third figure at the same time. This is the second and second example of the stacked fin heat sink of the original creation. The difference from the first embodiment is that the buckling portion 48 is formed in front of the first hem 46. The two ends of the edge are in communication with the vacant portion 50 corresponding to the buckle portion 48 and the side edge of the fin body 40 2.

第9頁 M254888Page 9 M254888

清同時參閱第四2 / 杏t^ 0 係本創作堆疊鰭片式散熱器第二 貝施例,與弟二實施 例不同之處在於,卡扣部68内側緣之 扣耳6 8 4 %•、折延伸成φ^ η λ 欣芏直弟一折邊6 4,對應該卡扣部6 8之 空缺部70概呈L字狀。 可以理解地,上述每一鰭片2 0、4 0、6 0之兩第一折邊 24、44、64可分別反方向形成於本體22、42、62兩側面。 還可以理解地’上述每一鰭片2〇、4〇、6〇之第二折邊 26、46、66可為任何其他形狀,該第二折邊26、a、66只 要使每一卡扣部28、48、68與第一折邊24、44、64之間具 有一定落差即可。 綜上。所述’本創作符合新型專利要件,爰依法提出專 利申請。惟’以上所述者僅為本創作之較佳實施例,舉凡 i 熟悉本案技藝之人士,在爰依本創作精神所作之等效修飾 或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下之申請專利範圍内。Qing also refers to the fourth 2 / apricot t ^ 0 is the second embodiment of the stack fin radiator of this creation. The difference from the second embodiment is that the ears on the inner edge of the snap portion 68 are 6 8 4% • The fold is extended to φ ^ η λ. One of Xin Zhi's younger folds 6 4, and the vacant portion 70 corresponding to the snap portion 68 is L-shaped. Understandably, the two first folds 24, 44, 64 of each of the fins 20, 40, and 60 described above may be formed in opposite directions on the sides of the body 22, 42, 62, respectively. It can also be understood that the second folds 26, 46, and 66 of each of the fins 20, 40, and 60 described above can be of any other shape. It is sufficient that there is a certain gap between the portions 28, 48, 68 and the first hem 24, 44, 64. In summary. The 'this creation complies with the new patent requirements, and a patent application is filed according to law. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of this creation. For those who are familiar with the skills of this case, the equivalent modifications or changes made according to the spirit of this creation should be covered by the following patent applications.

第10頁 M254888 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係先前技術中一散熱器之立體圖。 第二圖係本創作係堆疊鰭片式散熱器第一實施例之立 體分解圖。 第三圖係本創作係堆疊鰭片式散熱器第二實施例之立 體分解圖。 第四圖係本創作係堆疊鰭片式散熱器第三實施例之立 體分解圖。 【元件符號說明】 基座 本體& 第二折邊 底板 空缺部 10 22 '42 26、46 282 30 > 50 62 66 70 散熱鰭片 第一折邊 卡扣部 扣耳 20 24 28 40 44 48 60 64 68 284 、 684Page 10 M254888 Simple illustration of the drawing [Simple illustration of the drawing] The first drawing is a perspective view of a radiator in the prior art. The second figure is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the stacked fin heat sink of the present invention. The third figure is an exploded perspective view of the second embodiment of the stacked fin heat sink of the present invention. The fourth figure is an exploded perspective view of the third embodiment of the stacked fin heat sink of the present invention. [Description of component symbols] Base body & second hem bottom plate vacant part 10 22 '42 26, 46 282 30 > 50 62 66 70 Radiating fin first hem snap portion 20 24 28 40 44 48 60 64 68 284, 684

第11頁Page 11

Claims (1)

M254888_ 六、申請專利範圍 1. 一種堆疊鰭片式散熱器,包括: 一基座;及 、 複數相互卡扣堆疊之鰭片,該等鰭片貼設於基座上,每 . 一鰭片具有一本體,該本體相對兩側分別彎折延伸形 成第一折邊,該第一折邊前緣彎折延伸形成第二折邊 ,該第二折邊上適當位置延伸形成一卡扣部,該卡扣 部側緣形成一扣耳,對應每一卡扣部之鰭片本體上形 成有一空缺部,相鄰鰭片之卡扣部扣耳可越過該空缺 部並在外力作用下產生變形與鰭片本體相卡止。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之堆疊鰭片式散熱器,其中 該第一 >斤邊垂直於鰭片本體。 胃 3. 如申,專利範圍第1項所述之堆疊鰭片式、散熱器,其中 每一鰭片之兩第二折邊係相向彎折形成。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之堆疊鰭片式散熱器,其中 該卡扣部與第一折邊具一定落差,其進一步具有一底板 〇 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之堆疊鰭片式散熱器,其中 該底板及扣耳平行於第一折邊。 6. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之堆疊鰭片式散熱器,其中 該底板平行淤第一折邊,該扣耳垂直於第一折邊。 < 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之堆疊鰭片式散熱器,其中 該卡扣部形成於第二折邊靠近兩端處。 8. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之堆疊鰭片式散熱器,其中 該空缺部靠近鰭片本體側緣。M254888_ VI. Scope of patent application 1. A stacked fin-type heat sink, comprising: a base; and, a plurality of fins which are snap-stacked on each other, and the fins are attached to the base, each fin has A body, which is respectively bent and extended on opposite sides of the body to form a first hem, a front edge of the first hem is extended to form a second hem, and a buckle portion is extended at an appropriate position on the second hem. A buckling ear is formed on the side edge of the buckling part, and a vacant part is formed on the fin body of each buckling part. The film body is locked. 2. The stacked fin-type heat sink according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first > chin is perpendicular to the fin body. Stomach 3. As claimed, the stacked fin type and heat sink described in item 1 of the patent scope, wherein the two second folds of each fin are formed by being bent oppositely. 4. The stacked fin-type heat sink as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the buckle portion has a certain gap with the first fold, and further has a bottom plate 05. As described in item 4 of the scope of patent application The stacked fin-type heat sink, wherein the bottom plate and the lug are parallel to the first folding edge. 6. The stacked fin-type heat sink according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the bottom plate is parallel to the first fold, and the buckle is perpendicular to the first fold. < 7. The stacked fin-type heat sink according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the buckle portion is formed near the two ends of the second folded edge. 8. The stacked fin heat sink according to item 7 of the patent application scope, wherein the vacant portion is near the side edge of the fin body. 第12頁 M254888_ 六、申請專利範圍 9.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之堆疊鰭片式散熱器,其中 該卡扣部形成於第二折邊兩端。 1 0.如申請專利範圍第9項所述之堆疊鰭片式散熱器,其中, 該空缺部連通鰭片本體側緣。 11.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之堆疊鰭片式散熱器,其中 該等鰭片之第一折邊形成一與基座貼合之平面。 ▲Page 12 M254888_ VI. Scope of patent application 9. The stacked fin heat sink according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the buckle portions are formed at both ends of the second fold. 10. The stacked fin-type heat sink according to item 9 of the scope of patent application, wherein the vacant portion communicates with a side edge of the fin body. 11. The stacked fin-type heat sink according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first folds of the fins form a plane that is in conformity with the base. ▲ 第13頁Page 13
TW93203510U 2004-03-09 2004-03-09 Heat sink with stacked fins TWM254888U (en)

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