M244365 五、創作說明(1) 【新型所屬之技術領域] 一 t創作係有關一種内燃機之奈米鈦、金鍍缸層,尤指 由鈦、金觸媒的微細結構及表面效應,•成良好之 提昇引擎輸出效率,且使⑶、Ν〇χ和碳氫化 ^度轉成不具毒性之⑶?、N2,並有效降低汽缸内 【先前技術】 按,内燃機無論使用汽油、 油....等’因受到結構性的因素::或疋添加機油、潤滑 完全,徒增耗油量,且使馬力陁〃無可避免都產生燃燒不 體,嚴重造成環境污毕。此外民,並排放過多之有毒氣 此對於引擎壽命將有不良影響。燃燒過程經常溫度過高, 次按,引擎燃燒後所排放之 味,令人無法忍受,但卻少有乳體,皆有一股濃濃的臭 而,近來奈米結構受到重視善之方法。 泥而不染,訣竅就在荷葉表面丄自然界中的荷花能出淤 不易附著,水珠落在其上呈現=铪的奈米結構,污泥塵土 科技的演進,科學家們逐漸發^動而非擴散的狀態。隨著 與驗證等技術,物質進入奈^出人造奈米結構材料製備 ,往往與往常大不相同,如鋼^盼所展現的特性及活力 體,而微米級與奈米級光觸媒的良導體,奈米銅卻是絕緣 千倍以上的差距,奈米結構的靡=性,因表面積不同而有 次發現新大陸。 …用對人類而言,仿若再一M244365 V. Creation Instructions (1) [Technical Field to which the New Type belongs] A t creation is related to the nano titanium and gold plated cylinder layers of an internal combustion engine, especially the fine structure and surface effect of titanium and gold catalysts. It improves the engine output efficiency, and turns ⑶, NOx and hydrocarbon into non-toxic ⑶? , N2, and effectively reduce the in-cylinder [previous technology] According to the internal combustion engine regardless of the use of gasoline, oil, ..., etc. due to structural factors :: or add engine oil, complete lubrication, increase fuel consumption, and make Horsepower inevitably produces incombustible bodies, which seriously causes environmental pollution. In addition, it also emits too much toxic gas, which will have an adverse effect on engine life. The temperature of the combustion process is often too high. The smell emitted by the engine after the second press is unbearable, but there are few milk bodies, all of which have a strong odor. Recently, the nano structure has been valued as a good method. The mud is not stained, the trick is on the surface of the lotus leaf. The lotus flowers in the nature can sediment and not easily attach. Water drops fall on it to show the nano structure of 结构. The evolution of sludge and dust technology, scientists have gradually started instead of The state of diffusion. With the technology such as verification, the production of artificial nano-structured materials after entering the nano-structure is often very different from the usual, such as the characteristics and vitality exhibited by steel, and good conductors of micron- and nano-scale photocatalysts. Nano copper has a gap of more than a thousand times the insulation, and the nano-structure is not easy to find. New surfaces have been discovered because of different surface areas. … For human beings, as if
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L新型内容】 緣是’本創作之主要目的 ,^ ^ ^ ^ m μ ^ ^ , 係在運用奈米超微粒技術 ,,β 〜 又應’使其與内辨機έ士入,遠 到提昇引擎輸出效率。 …、械π 口 运 本創作之再一目的 換成不具毒性之氣體, 本創作之又一目的 增長引擎使用壽命。 本創作之另一目的 臭味及殺菌功效者。 為達上述目的,本 該引擎汽缸内形成 缸層,藉由鈦、金觸媒 之催化活性。 、則在使CO、NOx和He等廢棄物轉 以降低污染者。 乃在降低氣缸内之燃燒溫度,以 對引擎所排放之氣體,具有降低L new content] Fate is 'the main purpose of this creation, ^ ^ ^ ^ m μ ^ ^, is the use of nanometer ultra-fine particle technology, β ~ should also' make it into the end of the machine, as far as promotion Engine output efficiency. …, Π 口 口 Another purpose of this creation Change to a non-toxic gas. Another purpose of this creation is to increase the service life of the engine. Another purpose of this creation is odor and bactericidal effect. In order to achieve the above purpose, a cylinder layer is formed in the engine cylinder, and the catalytic activity of titanium and gold catalysts is used. , It is converting CO, NOx and He to reduce polluters. It is to reduce the combustion temperature in the cylinder to reduce the exhaust gas from the engine.
創作所採用之技術手段在於: 一由奈米黃金及奈米鈦所組成之鍍 的微細結構及表面效應,形成良好 箱⑴將、、气、由°月/此閱a第笼i圓所不,其揭不引擎示意圖,當油 目u)將α油或柴油等油類經化油器(2)送入 經火星塞⑷點燃,而在汽缸(31) 丨擎(3)後 (5)作動,此為一般引擎作㈣理 4進而推動活塞 進入2 )内’經化油器⑺與汽油、柴油等油類-同 面效庫,=co由於奈米黃金超微粒具有特殊的表 T優異催化⑶氧化反應活性’迅速_化成叫, M244365 五、創作說明(3) 將NOx退原為N9,同日车豆胜m l 點降低,有效降低苴燒丄产熱θ力學性質亦使奈米金屬溶 丰#% Λ d & 里度,是故,當奈米黃金液及奈 二 後,具有催化各種化學反應及降低引擎溫度 之功肖6。 前述奈米黃金液禆由-7 ,ΠΛΠ |、夜係甶一乙基本、二硫化鉬及濃度500 〜5 0 0 0 pPm之奈米超微粒黃金所構成。 占=f ’奈米欽液主要係由二氧化鈦(Ti02)加水所構 ί旦:L化鈦本身即是一種催化劑,能降低化學反應的 此:至口目Μ:學反應加Λ ’因此,得與奈米黃金組合使用 達=辅相成的效果,更且使其具有殺菌除臭功能。 擎德;=i t第二圖所示’本創作之奈米欽黃金液進入引 在汽缸(31)内壁形成一層鍍缸層(32),此一 U用,开ί成,:不僅可保護汽紅(31〉,且對燃燒提供 ,到提昇引擎輸出效率,Ρ争低有毒廢氣、《& 增進使用壽命之功效增進者。 卞有毋以以及 、f ^所t ’本創作所揭示之構造’為昔所無,且確能 利3效丄並具可,侧生,完全符合新型專 感。 ?明貝審查委員核賜專利,以勵創新,無任德 施;准揭露之圖式、說明,僅為本創作之較佳實 飾或# Η # = 了此項技藝人士,依本案精神範疇所作之修 5 ^ ^ ,仍應包括在本案申請專利範圍内。The technical means used in the creation are: A plated microstructure and surface effect composed of nano-gold and nano-titanium, which forms a good box, general, and gas. It does not reveal the schematic diagram of the engine. When the oil head u) sends oil such as α oil or diesel oil through the carburetor (2) and ignites it through the Mars plug, and it is activated after the cylinder (31) This is the general engine operation principle 4 and then pushes the piston into 2). Through the carburetor and oils such as gasoline and diesel oil-the same surface effect library, = co. Because the nano gold ultrafine particles have a special table T excellent catalysis (3) Oxidation reaction activity "rapidly_formerly called, M244365" V. Creation instructions (3) Reducing NOx to N9, reducing the ml point of the same day of peas, effectively reducing the heat produced by simmering and heating θ mechanical properties also dissolve nano metals #% Λ d & Lidu, when nano-gold liquid and nano-two, have the merits of catalyzing various chemical reactions and reducing engine temperature6. The aforementioned nano-gold liquid 禆 is composed of -7, ΠΛΠ |, night-based monoethyl, molybdenum disulfide, and nano-granular gold with a concentration of 500 to 5000 pPm. Zhan = f 'Nymichin solution is mainly composed of titanium dioxide (Ti02) with water. Titanium is a kind of catalyst itself, which can reduce the chemical reaction. Combined with nano-gold, the effect is synergistic, and it has a sterilizing and deodorizing function. Qingde; = it shown in the second picture, 'Nimchin gold liquid of this creation enters and guides the inner wall of the cylinder (31) to form a layer of plating (32). This one is used to open, which not only protects the steam Red (31>), and it provides combustion, to improve engine output efficiency, P fights for low toxic exhaust gas, "& enhances the useful life of the increase in life. There is no way to, and f ^ the t 'structure revealed in this creation 'Nothing in the past, and it can indeed benefit from the 3 effects and can be, side by side, fully in line with the new sense of speciality.? Mingbei reviewers granted patents to encourage innovation, no ethics; quasi-disclosure scheme, Note that it is only the better real decoration of this creation or # Η # = The person who has made this skill 5 ^ ^ according to the spirit of the case should still be included in the scope of the patent application in this case.
M244365 圖式簡單說明 【圖式說明】 金之結構圖 第一圖係内燃機之示意圖。 第二圖係内燃機鍍上奈米鈦 圖號說明】 (1 )油箱 (2 )化油器 (3) 引擎 _ (4) 火星塞 (5 )活塞 (3 1 )汽缸 (32)鍍缸層M244365 Schematic description [Schematic description] Gold structure diagram The first diagram is a schematic diagram of an internal combustion engine. The second picture shows that the internal combustion engine is coated with nano titanium. (1) Fuel tank (2) Carburetor (3) Engine _ (4) Mars plug (5) Piston (3 1) Cylinder (32) Cylinder layer